Auxiliary device for uniformly spreading fertilizer on garlic

By designing a sliding structure for the inner ring plate and the outer ring plate for spreading fertilizer, combined with a vibrating motor and a hand-held rotating rod, the problem of uneven fertilizer application in garlic cultivation was solved, achieving uniform fertilizer application and improved stability during the garlic cultivation process.

CN223758755UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06宿迁市宿城区农业技术综合服务中心
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520232991.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-14
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Uneven fertilizer application during garlic cultivation is mainly due to inconsistent application amounts and unstable wrist swing speed.

Method used

An auxiliary device for evenly spreading fertilizer on garlic was designed, including an inner ring plate for lifting and an outer ring plate for spreading fertilizer. The device utilizes a side slide rail and a suspension slide rail to form an arc-shaped sliding structure. Combined with a vibrating motor and a hand-held rotating rod, the outer ring plate for spreading fertilizer can be rotated and its angle adjusted to ensure even fertilizer distribution.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform fertilizer distribution, reduces workload, improves fertilizer application stability and equipment reliability, and ensures smooth and uniform fertilizer application.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223758755U_ABST
    Figure CN223758755U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crop planting, in particular to an auxiliary device for uniformly spreading garlic fertilizer, which comprises a lifting inner ring plate and a fertilizer spreading outer ring plate, a side sliding rail is arranged at the outer arc plate part of the lifting inner ring plate, the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate is embedded outside the side sliding rail in a sliding manner, and limiting clamping blocks are mounted at two ends of the side sliding rail. The whole fertilizer spreading outer ring plate is arranged in an arc plate shape, one end of the top of the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate is in shaft connection with a handheld rotating rod, the middle end of the top of the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate is communicated with a feeding notch, the outer side of the feeding notch is communicated with a feeding pipe, and a fertilizer box is arranged at the feeding end of the other side of the feeding pipe; adjustable fixing belts are arranged on the two sides of the arc end of the lifting inner ring plate, and a soft cushion plate is arranged on the inner arc wall of the lifting inner ring plate. The problems that in the prior art, existing conventional fertilizer spreading is uneven, mainly due to the fact that the spreading amount each time is inconsistent, and the swing speed of a wrist is unstable are solved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of crop planting technology, specifically to an auxiliary device for evenly spreading fertilizer on garlic. Background Technology

[0002] Garlic, as a relatively common crop, requires fertilizer during cultivation. Fertilizer provides garlic with one or more essential nutrients to improve soil properties and fertility, and is one of the material foundations of agricultural production.

[0003] The uneven application of conventional fertilizers is mainly due to inconsistent application amounts and unstable wrist swing speed.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, we have studied and improved the existing structure and its shortcomings, and proposed an auxiliary device for evenly spreading fertilizer on garlic, in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an auxiliary device for evenly spreading fertilizer on garlic, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an auxiliary device for evenly spreading fertilizer on garlic, comprising a lifting inner ring plate and a fertilizer-spreading outer ring plate. The outer arc portion of the lifting inner ring plate is provided with a side slide rail, and the fertilizer-spreading outer ring plate is slidably embedded in the outside of the side slide rail. Limiting blocks are installed at both ends of the side slide rail. The fertilizer-spreading outer ring plate is generally arc-shaped, and a hand-held rotating rod is axially connected to one end of the top of the fertilizer-spreading outer ring plate. Furthermore, a feeding trough is connected to the middle of the top of the fertilizer-spreading outer ring plate. The outer side of the feed trough is connected to a feed pipe, and a fertilizer box is provided at the feed end on the other side of the feed pipe. Adjustable fixing belts are provided on both sides of the arc end of the inner ring plate. A soft pad is provided on the inner arc wall of the inner ring plate. Fertilizer holes are arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate. A vibration motor is provided on one side of the inside of the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate. A suspension slide rail is provided on the bottom wall of the groove of the inner ring plate. The inner ring plate forms an arc-shaped sliding structure through the side slide rail, the suspension slide rail and the inner ring plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a carrying strap is installed on the outer side of the fertilizer box.

[0008] Furthermore, the fertilizer bin is interconnected through the feed pipe, the feed trough, and the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the inner support ring plate and the adjustable fixing waist belt form a detachable structure.

[0010] Furthermore, the inner lifting ring plate forms a sliding structure with the outer fertilizer spreading ring plate via the side slide rail. The outer fertilizer spreading ring plate rotates and slides around the outer side of the inner lifting ring plate, and the limiting block can limit the position of the outer fertilizer spreading ring plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate and the hand-held rotating rod form a detachable fixing structure, and the handle above the hand-held rotating rod can rotate on its own.

[0012] Furthermore, the bottom of the fertilizer-spreading outer ring plate is provided with fertilizer-spreading holes, and multiple sets of fertilizer-spreading holes are provided.

[0013] Furthermore, a pneumatic pressure plate is provided on the top of the fertilizer box, and a side feeding port is provided on the outer wall of the top of the fertilizer box.

[0014] This utility model provides an auxiliary device for evenly spreading fertilizer on garlic, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, fertilizer is stored in a fertilizer box and carried on the back by a shoulder strap. Compared with the traditional method of carrying fertilizer in a bucket, this method not only increases the amount of fertilizer that can be carried, but also frees up the hands and reduces the workload.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, the entire fertilizer spreading mechanism adopts a combination of an inner lifting ring plate and an outer fertilizer spreading ring plate. The inner lifting ring plate, located on the inner side, can be used with an adjustable fixing belt to be stably fixed at the waist. The outer fertilizer spreading ring plate, located on the outer side, can be rotated on the outer side using a side sliding rail. A fertilizer spraying hole is provided at the bottom. When the switch is turned on, fertilizer is evenly spread through vibration.

[0017] The side rail connection of the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate can be manually rotated via the top hand lever to adjust the fertilizer spreading angle. The side rail and suspension rail neutralize the weight of the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate, making it easier to drive and rotate, thus ensuring a smoother and more stable rotation and uniform fertilizer spreading.

[0018] 3. In this utility model, the fertilizer in the fertilizer box falls into the feed pipe by gravity and is transported to the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate. During operation, the fertilizer in the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate is continuously replenished. The structure and control logic are simple, and the equipment has high reliability and stability. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The disclosure of this utility model will become more readily understood with reference to the accompanying drawings. It will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that these drawings are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1This is a front structural diagram of an auxiliary device for evenly spreading fertilizer on garlic according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a top view of the supporting inner ring plate of the auxiliary device for evenly spreading fertilizer on garlic according to the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a front view of the outer ring plate of the auxiliary device for evenly spreading fertilizer on garlic, according to the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a side view of the fertilizer box structure of an auxiliary device for evenly spreading fertilizer on garlic, according to the present invention.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Inner ring plate for lifting; 2. Adjustable fixing belt; 3. Fertilizer box; 301. Pneumatic pressure plate; 302. Side feeding port; 4. Feed pipe; 5. Outer ring plate for spreading fertilizer; 6. Fertilizer spreading hole; 7. Side slide rail; 8. Back strap; 9. Limiting block; 10. Hand-held rotating rod; 11. Feed trough; 12. Soft pad; 13. Suspension slide rail. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: an auxiliary device for evenly spreading fertilizer on garlic, including a lifting inner ring plate 1 and a fertilizer spreading outer ring plate 5. The outer arc plate of the lifting inner ring plate 1 is provided with a side slide rail 7, and the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate 5 is slidably embedded in the outside of the side slide rail 7. Limiting blocks 9 are installed at both ends of the side slide rail 7. The fertilizer spreading outer ring plate 5 is generally arc-shaped, and a hand-held rotating rod 10 is axially connected to one end of the top of the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate 5. A feeding trough 11 is connected to the middle of the top of the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate 5, and a feeding pipe 4 is connected to the outside of the feeding trough 11. A fertilizer box 3 is provided at the other feeding end of the feeding pipe 4. Adjustable fixing belts 2 are provided on both sides of the arc end of the lifting inner ring plate 1. A soft pad 12 is provided on the inner arc wall of the lifting inner ring plate 1. Fertilizer spraying holes 6 are arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate 5. A fertilizer spreading hole 6 is provided on one side of the inside of the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate 5. Equipped with a vibration motor, the inner ring plate 1 has a hanging slide rail 13 on the bottom wall of its groove, and the inner ring plate 1 forms an arc-shaped sliding structure through the side slide rail 7 and the hanging slide rail 13; a hanging strap 8 is installed on the outer side of the fertilizer box 3; the fertilizer box 3 is interconnected with the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate 5 through the feed pipe 4, the feed trough 11; the inner ring plate 1 and the adjustable fixing belt 2 form a detachable structure; the inner ring plate 1 and the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate 5 form a sliding structure through the side slide rail 7, and the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate 5 rotates and slides around the outer side of the inner ring plate 1, and the limiting block 9 can limit the position of the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate 5; the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate 5 and the hand-held rotating rod 10 form a detachable fixing structure, and the handle on the top of the hand-held rotating rod 10 can rotate on its own; the bottom of the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate 5 is provided with fertilizer spraying holes 6, and multiple sets of fertilizer spraying holes 6 are provided.

[0027] Fertilizer is stored in fertilizer box 3 and carried on the back with shoulder strap 8. Compared with the traditional method of carrying fertilizer in a bucket, this method not only increases the amount of fertilizer that can be carried, but also frees up the hands and reduces the workload.

[0028] The entire fertilizer spreading mechanism adopts a combination of an inner lifting ring plate 1 and an outer fertilizer spreading ring plate 5. The inner lifting ring plate 1, located on the inner side, can be used with an adjustable fixing belt 2 to be stably fixed at the waist. The outer fertilizer spreading ring plate 5, located on the outer side, can be rotated on the outside using a side slide rail 7. A fertilizer spreading hole 6 is provided at the bottom. When the switch is turned on, fertilizer is spread evenly through vibration.

[0029] The side slide rail connection of the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate 5 can be manually rotated by the hand-held rotating rod 10 on the top side to adjust the fertilizer spreading angle. The side slide rail 7 and the suspension slide rail 13 neutralize the weight of the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate 5, making it easier to drive and rotate, thus ensuring a smoother and more stable rotation and ensuring the uniformity of fertilizer spreading.

[0030] The fertilizer in the fertilizer bin 3 falls into the feed pipe 4 by gravity and is transported to the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate 5. During operation, the fertilizer in the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate 5 is continuously replenished. The structure and control logic are simple, and the equipment has high reliability and stability.

[0031] The top of the fertilizer box 3 is equipped with a pneumatic pressure plate 301, and the top outer wall of the fertilizer box 3 is equipped with a side feeding port 302. The pneumatic pressure plate 301 on the top can drive the bottom pressure plate to descend under the transmission of air pressure, thereby squeezing the fertilizer inside and slowly pushing the fertilizer to the bottom for auxiliary feeding operation.

[0032] The feed pipe 4 used for transmission adopts a threaded steel wire hose. The internal steel wire provides relatively stable support to avoid folding and affecting the conveying of raw materials. The threaded steel wire hose also supports partial bending, which is convenient for small-amplitude bending during use.

[0033] During discharge, the conveying end at the bottom of the fertilizer box 3 is higher than the inlet end of the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate 5, which facilitates the conveying under the action of gravity. In addition, the small vibrating motor inside the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate 5 can prevent blockage in the pipeline and greatly ensure the smoothness of the entire fertilizer spreading process.

[0034] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model without creative effort should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the protection scope defined in the claims.

Claims

1. A device for assisting in the uniform spreading of fertilizer over garlic, comprising a lifting inner ring plate (1) and a fertilizer spreading outer ring plate (5), characterized in that: The outer arc groove part of the lifting inner ring plate (1) is provided with a side slide rail (7), and the outer part of the side slide rail (7) is embedded with a fertilizer spreading outer ring plate (5), both ends of the side slide rail (7) are provided with a limiting block (9), the whole of the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate (5) is provided in an arc plate shape, one end of the top of the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate (5) is connected with a hand-held rotating rod (10), and the middle of the top of the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate (5) is connected with a feeding slot (11), the outer side of the feeding slot (11) is connected with a feeding pipe (4), and the other side of the feeding pipe (4) is provided with a fertilizer box (3), both sides of the arc end of the lifting inner ring plate (1) are provided with an adjustable fixed waistband (2), the inner arc wall of the lifting inner ring plate (1) is provided with a soft pad (12), the bottom of the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate (5) is arranged with a fertilizer spraying hole (6), one side of the inside of the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate (5) is provided with a vibration motor, the groove part bottom wall of the lifting inner ring plate (1) is provided with a hanging slide rail (13), and the lifting inner ring plate (1) constitutes an arc sliding structure through the side slide rail (7), the hanging slide rail (13) and the between.

2. The uniform fertilizer scattering aid for garlic according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer side of the fertilizer box (3) is provided with a hanging back strap (8).

3. The uniform fertilizer scattering aid for garlic according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fertilizer box (3) is connected with each other through the feeding pipe (4), the feeding slot (11) and the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate (5).

4. The uniform fertilizer scattering aid for garlic according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting inner ring plate (1) and the adjustable fixed waistband (2) constitute a detachable structure.

5. The uniform fertilizer spreading aid for garlic according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting inner ring plate (1) constitutes a sliding structure through the side slide rail (7) and the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate (5), the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate (5) rotates and slides around the outer side of the lifting inner ring plate (1), and the limiting block (9) can limit the position of the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate (5).

6. The uniform fertilizer spreading aid for garlic according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fertilizer spreading outer ring plate (5) and the hand-held rotating rod (10) constitute a detachable fixed structure, and the handle above the hand-held rotating rod (10) can rotate.

7. The uniform fertilizer spreading aid for garlic according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the fertilizer spreading outer ring plate (5) is provided with a fertilizer spraying hole (6), and the fertilizer spraying hole (6) is provided with multiple groups.

8. The uniform fertilizer spreading aid for garlic according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the fertilizer box (3) is provided with a pneumatic pressing plate (301), and the outer wall of the top of the fertilizer box (3) is provided with a side feeding port (302).