Seedling raising and grafting equipment for garden engineering

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling grafting devices, in particular to seedling grafting equipment for garden engineering, which comprises a middle-layer plate, a bearing plate is inserted in the middle of the middle-layer plate, an inner groove is arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate, a water storage box is mounted at the lower end of the middle-layer plate, and a planting box is assembled at the upper end of the middle-layer plate. A plurality of seedling growing cavities are formed in the planting box, pushing blocks are assembled in the seedling growing cavities, auxiliary corners are arranged at the front ends of the pushing blocks, concave holes are formed in the surfaces of the side edges of the seedling growing cavities, movable clamping blocks are assembled in the concave holes, and lifting handles are installed at the upper ends of the movable clamping blocks; the device has the advantages that the adjustable cavity installed at the upper end can be controlled according to the size of a needed plant, the size of the cultivation cavity is controlled within a proper range as much as possible, and the outer layer of the adjustable cavity is provided with the shell, so that internal plants are independently grown and grafted and can be taken out independently; and the original state can be maintained under the protection of the layer shell.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of seedling grafting devices, specifically a seedling grafting device for landscaping engineering. Background Technology

[0002] Grafting is a method of propagation in which a branch or bud taken from one plant is grafted onto another plant, allowing them to heal and grow into a new plant. It mainly involves grafting a branch or bud from one plant onto the stem or root of another, so that the two parts grow into a complete plant. The scion and rootstock may belong to the same species or different species. This method is often used for tree species that are difficult to propagate from seed or that are not easy to propagate by cuttings. It is widely used in fruit tree cultivation and forest seed orchard construction, with the aim of preserving the superior genetic characteristics of superior trees.

[0003] For example, a seedling grafting device with announcement number CN219019631U includes a planting box. A fixed frame is provided on the upper side of the planting box, and adjustment mechanisms for adjusting the height of the fixed frame are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the planting box. A water tank is provided on the lower side of the planting box. Multiple clamping components arranged front and back are clamped on the inner side of the fixed frame. The clamping components include two opposing clamping rods. Each of the two clamping rods has a filling cavity on its opposite side, and a clamping piece for clamping the seedling stem is clamped at the lower end of the filling cavity. The clamping pieces on the two clamping rods are used to clamp and fix the stem of the grafted seedling, and the filling cavity is used to fill soil to wrap the grafting point of the grafted seedling, so that the seedling grafting device can more easily fix and protect the grafted seedling directly.

[0004] The aforementioned device uses clamping plates on two clamping rods to clamp and fix the stems of the grafted seedlings, and uses a filling cavity to fill soil to wrap the grafting point of the seedlings. This makes the seedling grafting equipment more convenient for direct fixation and protection of the grafted seedlings. However, in grafting seedlings, there are many plant species, and the uniform diameter filling cavity is not suitable for some rootstocks. In addition, individual plants need to be observed during the grafting process. This device tends to cause the grafted seedlings to become loose, whether they are picked up individually or as a whole. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a seedling grafting device for landscaping projects to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a seedling grafting device for garden engineering, comprising a middle layer plate, a support plate inserted in the middle of the middle layer plate, and an inner groove at the bottom of the support plate; a water storage box installed at the lower end of the middle layer plate; a planting box assembled at the upper end of the middle layer plate; a plurality of seedling chambers installed inside the planting box; a pushing block assembled inside the seedling chamber; an auxiliary edge corner provided at the front end of the pushing block; a recessed hole provided on the side surface of the seedling chamber; a movable locking block assembled inside the recessed hole; and a lifting handle installed at the upper end of the movable locking block.

[0007] Preferably, the back side of the push block is provided with a recessed opening, and the interior of the recessed opening is provided with an empty layer, while a rotating joint is installed on the recessed opening.

[0008] Preferably, an outer ring is installed at the rear end of the rotating joint, and a support rod is installed inside the outer ring, while a pull handle is installed on the outside of the support rod.

[0009] Preferably, the middle layer has gripping grooves at both ends and a collection concave surface in the middle, with several sponge soaking blocks installed in the middle of the collection concave surface.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting block is inserted in the middle of the sponge soaking block, and a longitudinal rotating block is assembled at the lower end of the connecting block, while a sponge flexible rod is connected to the lower end of the longitudinal rotating block.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing block is installed on the outside of the water storage box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. Compared with other seedling grafting equipment used in landscaping projects, this device can control the size of the seedlings according to the required plant size through the adjustable cavity installed at the top, keeping the size of the cultivation cavity within an appropriate range as much as possible. In addition, the adjustable cavity itself is equipped with an outer shell, which allows each seedling inside to be grafted independently and can be taken out individually. Under the protection of the outer shell, the seedlings can maintain their original state.

[0014] 2. In addition, a support plate is installed at the bottom of the device. Considering that some soil and other materials may be left behind when the plant is removed, the support plate is installed in the middle, and several sponge soaking blocks are placed in the middle of the support plate to provide sufficient moisture for the soil required for cultivation inside. This not only ensures sufficient internal humidity but also avoids excessive moisture that may cause wilting symptoms in the seedling grafted plants. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front overview view of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a general internal view of the middle section of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is an internal view of the bottom end of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is an internal view of the pull rod of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Middle layer plate; 2. Water storage box; 3. Support plate; 4. Planting box; 5. Seedling chamber; 6. Push block; 7. Moving block; 8. Lifting handle; 9. Sponge soaking block; 10. Collection concave surface; 11. Fixing block; 12. Sponge flexible rod; 13. Longitudinal rotating block; 14. Rotating joint; 15. Outer ring; 16. Support rod; 17. Pull handle; 18. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a front overview view of the device. The main body is a middle layer plate 1, with a support plate 3 inserted in the middle of the middle layer plate 1. The bottom of the support plate 3 has an inner groove, and several external protrusions are provided at the meshing point between the middle layer plate 1 and the support plate 3 to mesh with the inner groove, ensuring the positional accuracy of the support plate 3 during movement. A water storage box 2 is installed at the lower end of the middle layer plate 1, and a fixing block 12 is installed on the outside of the water storage box 2. The fixing block 12 is used to embed and rivet the upper middle layer plate 1, achieving the required stable structure. Water can be injected at any time when needed. A planting box 4 is assembled at the upper end of the middle layer plate 1, and several seedling chambers 5 are installed inside the planting box 4. The seedling chambers 5 are divided into... The seedling cavity 5 is placed open, and a raised edge is provided at the bottom of the planting box 4 to prevent the seedling cavity 5 from being placed too low. The bottom of the seedling cavity 5 is also fitted with an outer edge, which can provide a good support effect for the soil and plants added later. At the same time, a push block 6 is installed inside the seedling cavity 5. The front end of the push block 6 has an auxiliary edge, and a recessed hole is provided on the side surface of the seedling cavity 5. A movable locking block 7 is installed inside the recessed hole. A lifting handle 8 is installed on the upper end of the movable locking block 7. The independent design allows the seedling cavity 5 to be taken out. The installation of the lifting handle 8 makes the taking out process more convenient, and the design of the movable locking block 7 means that the lifting handle 8 does not need to be affected.

[0023] Figure 2This is a general internal view of the middle section of the device. The main body is the middle plate 1. The two ends of the middle plate 1 are provided with gripping grooves to facilitate the user to take out or put in the device. The middle plate 1 is provided with a collection concave surface 11 in the middle. Several sponge soaking blocks 9 are installed in the middle of the collection concave surface 11. Connecting blocks 10 are inserted in the middle of the sponge soaking blocks 9. The connecting blocks 10 are circular and achieve the connection effect through the inlay on the outside. The middle is still made of sponge.

[0024] Figure 3 This is an internal view of the bottom of the device. The main body is the connecting block 10. The lower end of the connecting block 10 is equipped with a longitudinal rotating block 14. At the same time, a sponge rod 13 is connected to the lower end of the longitudinal rotating block 14. The design of the longitudinal rotating block 14 allows the sponge rod 13 to be parallel to the bottom of the carrying plate 3 when it is taken out or put in, by the abutment of the side of the water storage box 2, which facilitates entry and exit. The sponge rod 13 itself can withstand the squeezing effect, and even if it is squeezed, it will not affect the device.

[0025] Figure 4 This is an internal view of the pull rod of the device. The main body is the push block 6. The back side of the push block 6 has a recessed opening, which is horizontally elliptical and has an empty layer inside. It is designed to be circular. A rotating joint 15 is inserted into the recessed opening. An outer ring 16 is installed at the rear end of the rotating joint 15, and a support rod 17 is installed inside the outer ring 16. A pull handle 18 is installed on the outside of the support rod 17. When in use, the rotating joint 15 is inserted into the recessed opening and rotated to fix it. The planting box 4 has a round hole at the corresponding position, and the outer ring 16 at the rotating joint 15 is placed in it to stabilize the support rod 17.

[0026] In actual use, first place the rotating joint 15 along the outer ring 16 inside the recess, rotate it to lock the rotating joint 15 in place, place the bearing plate 3 along the outer protrusion inside, and adjust the size of the cavity to a suitable range by pushing and pulling the handle 18 according to different seedling grafting plant types. Place the soil and seedling grafting plants inside the seedling cavity 5. As the seedling time increases, the bottom sponge soft rod 13 absorbs water and delivers it to the soil on the bearing plate 3 to provide water for the plant growth. When it is necessary to remove the independent support, the fixing structure can be released by rotating the rotating joint 15, and then it can be taken out by the lifting handles 8 on both sides of the seedling cavity 5. After all the seedlings have been cultivated, take out the bearing plate 3, clean the soil left at the top, and then start the next seedling grafting.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seedling grafting device for landscaping engineering, comprising a middle layer plate (1), a bearing disc (3) is inserted in the middle of the middle layer plate (1), and the bottom of the bearing disc (3) is provided with an inner groove, and a water storage box (2) is installed at the lower end of the middle layer plate (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the middle layer board (1) is equipped with a planting box (4), and a plurality of seedling cavities (5) are arranged in the planting box (4), and a pushing block (6) is arranged in the seedling cavity (5), the front end of the pushing block (6) is provided with an auxiliary corner, and a recess hole is arranged on the side surface of the seedling cavity (5), and a moving clamping block (7) is arranged in the recess hole, and a lifting handle (8) is arranged on the upper end of the moving clamping block (7).

2. The seedling grafting device for garden engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back side of the pushing block (6) is provided with a recess, and the recess is provided with an empty layer, and a rotating joint (15) is arranged on the recess.

3. The seedling grafting device for garden engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear end of the rotating joint (15) is provided with an external ring (16), and the internal ring (16) is provided with a supporting rod (17), and a pulling handle (18) is arranged on the outer side of the supporting rod (17).

4. The seedling grafting device for garden engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two ends of the middle layer board (1) are provided with a grab slot, and the middle of the middle layer board (1) is provided with a collection concave surface (11), and a plurality of sponge wetting blocks (9) are arranged in the middle of the collection concave surface (11).

5. The seedling grafting apparatus for landscaping work according to claim 4, wherein: The middle of the sponge wetting block (9) is provided with a connecting block (10), and the lower end of the connecting block (10) is equipped with a longitudinal rotating block (14), and a sponge soft rod (13) is connected to the lower end of the longitudinal rotating block (14).

6. The seedling grafting apparatus for landscaping work according to claim 5, wherein: The outer side of the water storage box (2) is provided with a fixed block (12).

Images