Multifunctional fixing support for peach trees

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fruit tree planting, and discloses a multifunctional fixing support for peach trees, which comprises a telescopic fixing ring, six angle control components are uniformly arranged on the outer circumference of the telescopic fixing ring at intervals, and three telescopic rods are uniformly arranged on the lower end face of the telescopic fixing ring at intervals. Six round holes are evenly formed in the outer circumference of the telescopic fixing ring at intervals, the angle control component is fixedly connected with the telescopic fixing ring through the round holes and comprises a U-shaped base, a rotating rod is arranged in the U-shaped base, pressing discs are arranged on the left side and the right side of the rotating rod, a rotating shaft penetrates through the pressing discs and the rotating rod, and a handle is arranged on the rotating shaft. The telescopic rods comprise long telescopic rods and short telescopic rods, the long telescopic rods and the short telescopic rods are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the long telescopic rods 1, the support is fixed to a tree trunk, branches are fixed to the rotating rods, auxiliary supporting force is provided for the branches, tree form control is carried out or the branches are prevented from drooping and breaking, and the purposes of stable yield and income increase are achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fruit tree planting, and particularly relates to a multifunctional fixing support for peach trees. BACKGROUND

[0002] Peach trees are native to China and have a long history of cultivation, and are widely cultivated in various provinces and regions of China and around the world. A peach tree is a tree with a height of usually 3 to 8 meters, and some species can be as high as about 8 meters. The buds of a peach tree have early maturity, strong germination and high branch formation, and new shoots can grow multiple times in a year. In order to make the peach tree framework firm, easy to cultivate, fully receive light and achieve stable yield, the tree shape needs to be controlled according to the terrain during the growth process. The most common tree shapes are three-main-branch open heart shape, two-main-branch open heart shape and spindle shape. For different tree shapes, the selection, placement position and angle of the first main branch, the second main branch and the third main branch and the position and angle between the main branch and the lateral branch are different, and the configuration of various types of fruiting branches on the lateral branch on the backbone branch is also different. It is difficult to maintain and control the tree shape with good light, and the growth potential of the upper large fruiting branch group and the lower fruiting branch group needs to be adjusted in time. If the control is not good, it is easy to form a strong upper part and a weak lower part, resulting in failure. Therefore, a support device needs to be provided for the peach tree to control the tree shape, maintain the tree shape and achieve the expected control of the fruit tree tree shape.

[0003] In addition, during the fruiting period of a peach tree, too many peaches can bend the branches, and the branches may break and droop when encountering bad weather such as wind and rain. In order to avoid this situation, farmers often use auxiliary supports, tree supports and bamboo poles to support the branches to prevent the fruit from breaking the branches. However, the support is not stable and may cause secondary damage to the peach tree. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses a multifunctional fixing support for peach trees to solve the above technical problems,

[0005] The structure is simple and reasonable, the branch is fixed on the rotating rod, an auxiliary support force is given to the branch, the purpose of stabilizing the tree shape is achieved, the angle of the rotating rod is adjusted according to the height of the branch, the fruiting branch is prevented from drooping and breaking, the fruit on the tree is supported, and the purpose of stable yield and income increase is achieved.

[0006] The utility model discloses a technical scheme adopted is: a multifunctional fixed bolster for peach trees, including telescopic fixed ring, six angle control components are evenly arranged on the outer circumference of telescopic fixed ring, three telescopic rods are evenly arranged on the lower end surface of telescopic fixed ring, the telescopic fixed ring is detachably connected together by two semicircular arc plates, the semicircular arc plate is provided with a connector, the connector is provided with three connecting holes, the semicircular arc plate is fixedly connected together through the bolt in the connecting hole, six round holes are evenly arranged on the outer circumference of telescopic fixed ring, the angle control component is fixedly connected with telescopic fixed ring through the round hole, the angle control component includes U type base, the rotary rod is arranged inside U type base, the pressure disc is arranged on the left and right sides of rotary rod, the rotary shaft is penetrated in the rotary shaft inside pressure disc and rotary rod, the handle is arranged on the rotary shaft, is used for fixing the rotation angle of rotary rod, the telescopic rod includes long telescopic rod, short telescopic rod is arranged on the upper and lower sides of long telescopic rod 1, the short telescopic rod that long telescopic rod lower part sets up is provided with bottom plate, the ground nail is arranged on the bottom plate, the long telescopic rod and short telescopic rod are evenly provided with screw holes in the length direction, and the long telescopic rod and short telescopic rod are fixedly connected through the screw hole.

[0007] Specifically, the rotary rod includes a rotary disc and a fixed rod, the rotary disc is a hollow disc, teeth are arranged on the outer circumferences of the upper and lower end surfaces of the rotary disc, a round hole is arranged at the center of the rotary disc, and the fixed rod is fixedly arranged on the outer circumference of the rotary disc to adjust the angle of the rotary rod.

[0008] Specifically, the pressure disc is a hollow disc, a round hole is arranged at the center of the pressure disc, the pressure disc is arranged on the inner sides of the two side edges of the U-shaped base through the round hole, teeth are arranged on the outer circumference of the lower end surface of the pressure disc and engaged with the rotary disc, and the rotary rod is locked by the engagement of the teeth on the pressure disc and the rotary disc so as to be unable to swing up and down.

[0009] Specifically, screw holes are arranged on the upper sides of the two side edges of the U-shaped base.

[0010] Specifically, the upper sides of the two sides of the rotary shaft are flat surfaces, round holes are arranged on the flat surfaces, the handle is connected with the rotary shaft through the round holes, and threads are arranged on the outer circumference of the lower part of the rotary shaft.

[0011] The utility model discloses a technical scheme adopted is: a multifunctional fixed bolster for peach trees, including telescopic fixed ring, six angle control components are evenly arranged on the outer circumference of telescopic fixed ring, three telescopic rods are evenly arranged on the lower end surface of telescopic fixed ring, the telescopic fixed ring is detachably connected together by two semicircular arc plates, the semicircular arc plate is provided with a connector, the connector is provided with three connecting holes, the semicircular arc plate is fixedly connected together through the bolt in the connecting hole, six round holes are evenly arranged on the outer circumference of telescopic fixed ring, the angle control component is fixedly connected with telescopic fixed ring through the round hole, the angle control component includes U type base, the rotary rod is arranged inside U type base, the pressure disc is arranged on the left and right sides of rotary rod, the rotary shaft is penetrated in the rotary shaft inside pressure disc and rotary rod, the handle is arranged on the rotary shaft, is used for fixing the rotation angle of rotary rod, the telescopic rod includes long telescopic rod, short telescopic rod is arranged on the upper and lower sides of long telescopic rod 1, the short telescopic rod that long telescopic rod lower part sets up is provided with bottom plate, the ground nail is arranged on the bottom plate, the long telescopic rod and short telescopic rod are evenly provided with screw holes in the length direction, and the long telescopic rod and short telescopic rod are fixedly connected through the screw hole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Fig. 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0013] Fig. 2 This is a schematic diagram of the angle control component of this utility model.

[0014] The markings in the diagram are: 1. Telescopic fixing ring; 2. Angle control component; 21. U-shaped base; 22. Rotating rod; 23. Pressure plate; 24. Rotating shaft; 25. Handle; 201. Turntable; 202. Fixing rod; 3. Telescopic rod; 31. Long telescopic rod; 32. Short telescopic rod; 4. Arc plate; 5. Connector; 6. Connecting hole; 7. Round hole. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Example 1: As Figs. 1-2 As shown, a multifunctional fixing bracket for peach trees includes a telescopic fixing ring 1. Six angle control components 2 are evenly spaced on the outer circumference of the telescopic fixing ring 1. Three telescopic rods 3 are evenly spaced on the lower end face of the telescopic fixing ring 1. The telescopic fixing ring 1 is detachably connected by two semi-circular plates 4. Each semi-circular plate 4 has a connector 5 with three connecting holes 6. The semi-circular plates 4 are fixedly connected by bolts within the connecting holes 6. Six circular holes 7 are evenly spaced on the outer circumference of the telescopic fixing ring 1, and the angle control components 2 are fixedly connected to the telescopic fixing ring 1 through the circular holes 7. The angle control component 2 includes a U-shaped base 21, a rotating rod 22 disposed inside the U-shaped base 21, a pressure plate 23 disposed on the left and right sides of the rotating rod 22, a rotating shaft 24 passing through the pressure plate and the rotating rod, and a handle 25 disposed on the rotating shaft for fixing the rotation angle of the rotating rod. The telescopic rod 3 includes a long telescopic rod 31 and a short telescopic rod 32 disposed at the upper and lower ends of the long telescopic rod 31. The short telescopic rod 32 is provided with a base plate 33, and a ground nail 34 is provided on the base plate 33. The long telescopic rod 31 and the short telescopic rod 32 are provided with threaded holes evenly spaced along their length, and the long telescopic rod 31 and the short telescopic rod 32 are fixedly connected through the threaded holes.

[0017] Preferably, the rotating rod 22 includes a turntable 201 and a fixed rod 202. The turntable 201 is a hollow disc, and teeth are provided on the outer circumference of the upper and lower end faces of the turntable 201. A circular hole is provided in the center of the turntable 201. The fixed rod 202 is fixedly disposed on the outer circumference of the turntable 201 and is used to adjust the angle of the rotating rod 22. The fixed rod 202 is provided with evenly spaced circular holes for fasteners to pass through and fix the tree branches.

[0018] Preferably, the pressing disc 23 is a hollow disc, and a circular hole is arranged at the center of the pressing disc 23, the pressing disc 23 is arranged on the inner sides of the two side edges of the U-shaped base 21 through the circular hole, and a plurality of teeth are arranged on the outer circumferences of the lower end surfaces of the pressing disc 23 and engaged with the rotating disc 201, so that the rotating lever is locked and cannot swing up and down.

[0019] Preferably, screw holes are arranged on the upper portions of the two side edges of the U-shaped base 21.

[0020] Preferably, the upper portions of the two side edges of the rotating shaft 24 are flat surfaces, and a circular hole is arranged on each flat surface and connected with the handle 25, screw threads are arranged on the outer circumferences of the lower portions of the rotating shaft 24, and the screw holes arranged on the upper portions of the two side edges of the U-shaped base 21 are matched with the screw threads on the rotating shaft 24, so that the pressing disc 23 is clamped, and the rotating angle of the rotating lever 22 is fixed.

[0021] Working principle: when the fruits of the fruit trees need to be supported, the telescopic fixing ring 1 is placed around the trunk, the ground nails on the telescopic lever 3 are inserted into the ground, so that the support is fixed, the height of the telescopic lever 3 is adjusted according to the height of the trunk, the branches are fixed on the rotating lever 22, the angle of the branches to be controlled is controlled through the rotating lever 22, and the branches are supported through the fasteners such as ropes, steel wires or plastic bands.

Claims

1. A multifunctional fixing bracket for peach trees, characterized in that: The utility model provides a kind of angle control device, including telescopic fixed ring (1), six angle control components (2) are evenly arranged on the outer circumference of telescopic fixed ring (1), three telescopic rods (3) are evenly arranged on the lower end surface of telescopic fixed ring (1), telescopic fixed ring (1) is detachably connected together by two semicircular arc plates (4), connecting head (5) is provided on semicircular arc plate (4), three connecting holes (6) are provided on connecting head (5), semicircular arc plate (4) is fixedly connected together by bolt in connecting hole (6), six round holes (7) are evenly arranged on the outer circumference of telescopic fixed ring (1), angle control component (2) is fixedly connected with telescopic fixed ring (1) by round hole (7), angle control component (2) includes U-shaped base (21), rotating rod (22) is arranged inside U-shaped base (21), pressure plate (23) is arranged on the left and right sides of rotating rod (22), rotating shaft (24) is penetrated in pressure plate (23) and rotating rod (22) inside, handle (25) is arranged on rotating shaft, for fixing the rotation angle of rotating rod (22), telescopic rod (3) includes long telescopic rod (31), short telescopic rod (32) is arranged on the upper and lower ends of long telescopic rod (31), short telescopic rod (32) is arranged on the lower part of long telescopic rod (31), and ground nail is arranged on the bottom plate arranged on the short telescopic rod (32) of long telescopic rod (31) lower part, long telescopic rod (31) and short telescopic rod (32) are evenly arranged with threaded hole in length direction, and long telescopic rod (31) and short telescopic rod (32) are fixedly connected by threaded hole.

2. The multifunctional fixed support for peach trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (22) includes a rotating disc (201) and a fixed rod (202), the rotating disc (201) is a hollow disc, and teeth are arranged on the outer circumferences of the upper and lower end surfaces of the rotating disc (201). A circular hole is arranged at the center of the rotating disc (201), and the fixed rod (202) is fixedly arranged on the outer circumference of the rotating disc (201) to adjust the angle of the rotating rod (22). The fixed rod (202) is evenly provided with circular holes, which are used for penetrating fasteners to fix branches.

3. The multifunctional fixed support for peach trees according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressure plate (23) is a hollow disc, and a circular hole is arranged at the center of the pressure plate (23). The pressure plate (23) is arranged on the inner sides of the two side edges of the U-shaped base (21) through the circular hole. Teeth are arranged on the outer circumferences of the lower end surfaces of the pressure plate (23) and are engaged with the rotating disc (201). The teeth on the pressure plate (23) and the rotating disc (201) are engaged to lock the rotating rod (22) so that the rotating rod (22) cannot swing up and down.

4. The multifunctional fixed support for peach trees according to claim 3, characterized in that: Threaded holes are arranged on the upper portions of the two side edges of the U-shaped base (21).

5. The multifunctional fixed support for peach trees according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper sides of the rotating shaft (24) are flat surfaces, and circular holes are arranged on the flat surfaces. The handle (25) is connected with the rotating shaft (24) through the circular holes. Thread is arranged on the outer circumference of the lower portion of the rotating shaft (24). The threaded holes arranged on the upper portions of the two side edges of the U-shaped base (21) are matched with the thread on the rotating shaft (24) to clamp the pressure plate (23) and fix the rotation angle of the rotating rod (22).

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