Mushroom planting bed tree seed device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of gastrodia elata processing, and discloses a fungus planting bed tree seed device which comprises a strain plate, a table top, a tree seed collecting device and a tree seed collecting device. The cultivation structure comprises an irrigation part and a ventilation part, the irrigation part comprises three groups of first water tanks fixedly mounted at the top of the strain plate, a second water tank is fixedly mounted at the top of each first water tank, four groups of holes are formed in the outer walls of the two sides of each second water tank, and drip irrigation pipes are fixedly mounted in the holes; the ventilation part comprises sixteen groups of strain groove plates fixedly mounted at the top of the strain plate, holes are formed in the bottoms of the strain groove plates, first ventilation hole plates are fixedly mounted in the holes, holes are formed in the outer wall of one side of the strain plate, and first ventilation boxes are fixedly mounted in the holes, so that the purposes of performing timed drip irrigation, water replenishing and ventilation on the device are achieved; and redundant water in the soil is discharged, so that workers can conveniently cultivate strains, the integration degree of strain cultivation is improved, and the working pressure of the workers is relieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of gastrodia elata processing technology, and concretely relates to a bacteria bed tree species equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] As a kind of precious traditional Chinese medicinal material, the planting process of gastrodia elata has strict requirements on environmental factors such as soil, temperature and humidity. Traditional gastrodia elata planting methods often have problems such as soil pollution, difficulty in controlling temperature and humidity, and easy occurrence of diseases and pests, which makes it difficult to stabilize the yield and quality of gastrodia elata. In recent years, with the development of modern agricultural technology, people have begun to try to use bacteria bed to plant and cultivate gastrodia elata in order to improve planting efficiency and quality. However, the existing bacteria bed equipment still has some deficiencies, such as uneven cultivation of bacteria, inconvenient management, high energy consumption and other problems.

[0003] In the daily management work such as watering and fertilizing, manual operation is low in efficiency and easy to make mistakes. Traditional manual watering and fertilizing methods not only consume time and effort, but also may cause damage to bacteria due to improper operation. At the same time, manual operation cannot guarantee the uniformity of watering and fertilizing, which further affects the growth and quality of gastrodia elata. The ventilation problem in the process of gastrodia elata cultivation cannot be ignored. Ventilation is one of the important links to ensure the normal growth of bacteria. However, the existing bacteria bed equipment often has deficiencies in ventilation design, such as unreasonable ventilation opening, low ventilation efficiency and other problems. This may cause the growth of bacteria to be hindered due to lack of oxygen or high concentration of carbon dioxide, and even death.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] To solve the technical problem of inconvenient management of gastrodia elata bacteria as described above, the basic idea of the technical solution of the utility model is:

[0006] A bacteria bed tree species equipment, comprising:

[0007] Bacteria plate, the bacteria plate is placed on the table top;

[0008] Cultivation structure, the cultivation structure includes irrigation part and ventilation part, the irrigation part includes three groups of first water tank fixedly installed on the top of bacteria plate, the top of first water tank is fixedly installed with second water tank, four groups of holes are formed on the two side outer walls of second water tank, drip irrigation pipe is fixedly installed in the hole;The ventilation part includes sixteen groups of bacteria groove plate fixedly installed on the top of bacteria plate, the bottom of bacteria groove plate is provided with a hole, the first ventilation hole plate is fixedly installed in the hole, the hole is formed on the side outer wall of bacteria plate, the first ventilation tank is fixedly installed in the hole, and the first ventilation tank and the first ventilation hole plate are through.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the irrigation section further includes a first water supply pipe disposed on the top of the inoculum plate. The two ends of the first water supply pipe are respectively fixedly installed inside the two sets of second water tanks. A second water supply pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the other set of second water tanks. The second water supply pipe passes through the inside of the first water supply pipe, and a valve is provided at one end of the second water supply pipe.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ventilation section further includes sixteen sets of inoculum boxes disposed on the top of the inoculum plate. The bottom of the inoculum box is provided with a first ventilation hole. The bottom of the inoculum box is in close contact with the inner top of the inoculum trough plate, and the first ventilation hole is in communication with the first ventilation hole plate.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, four sets of first limiting blocks are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inoculum trough plate, and four sets of second limiting blocks are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the inoculum box. The bottom of the first limiting blocks and the top of the second limiting blocks are in close contact, and two sets of handles are fixedly installed on the top of the inoculum box.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a hole is provided on one side of the outer wall of the first ventilation box, and a connecting pipe is fixedly installed in the hole.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two sets of first support plates are fixedly installed at the bottom of the inoculum plate, and the first support plates have a second slot inside.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a second support plate is fixedly installed between the two sets of first support plates, and a set of third support plates is fixedly installed on both outer walls of the second support plate. The interior of the third support plate is provided with two sets of first slots.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. To achieve the purpose of timed drip irrigation and ventilation of the device, and to drain excess water from the soil, so as to facilitate workers to cultivate the strains, improve the integration of strain cultivation, and reduce the workload of manual labor.

[0017] 2. To achieve the purpose of limiting and fixing the inoculum box, and to carry out sewage drainage and ventilation treatment at the bottom of the inoculum box, thereby improving the convenience of use of the device and improving the stability of inoculum cultivation.

[0018] 3. To achieve the purpose of supporting and moving the inoculum equipment as a whole, improve the flexibility of the device, facilitate workers to move and transport the inoculum plates, and optimize the user experience of the device.

[0019] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0020] In the attached diagram:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a front view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first water tank structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the microbial inoculum tray structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the inoculum box structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the first ventilation box structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the third support plate structure of this utility model.

[0028] In the diagram: 10. Inoculum substrate plate; 11. Inoculum trough plate; 12. First ventilation hole plate; 13. First limiting block; 14. Inoculum box; 15. Second limiting block; 16. Handle; 17. First ventilation hole; 18. First ventilation box; 19. Connecting pipe; 20. First support plate; 21. Second support plate; 22. Third support plate; 23. First slot; 24. First water tank; 25. Second water tank; 26. Drip irrigation pipe; 27. First water delivery pipe; 28. Second water delivery pipe; 29. ​​Valve; 30. Second slot. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are used to illustrate this utility model.

[0030] Example 1: A device for planting mushroom bed tree species, specifically as follows Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, the system includes a microbial inoculum plate 10, which is placed on a table; a cultivation structure, which includes an irrigation section and a ventilation section. The irrigation section includes three sets of first water tanks 24 fixedly installed on the top of the microbial inoculum plate 10. A second water tank 25 is fixedly installed on the top of the first water tank 24. Four sets of holes are opened on both sides of the outer wall of the second water tank 25, and drip irrigation pipes 26 are fixedly installed in the holes. The ventilation section includes sixteen sets of microbial inoculum trough plates 11 fixedly installed on the top of the microbial inoculum plate 10. An opening is opened at the bottom of the microbial inoculum trough plate 11, and a first ventilation perforation plate 12 is fixedly installed in the opening. An opening is opened on one side of the outer wall of the microbial inoculum plate 10, and a first ventilation box 18 is fixedly installed in the opening. The first ventilation box 18 is connected to the first ventilation perforation plate 12. The microbial culture is irrigated and ventilated at regular intervals through the cultivation structure. Water is delivered to the drip irrigation pipe 26 through the second water tank 25 and the first water tank 24. The microbial culture is drip-irrigated through the drip irrigation pipe 26. The microbial culture is ventilated through the first ventilation plate 12, the first ventilation hole 17 and the first ventilation box 18, and excess water is drained.

[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the irrigation section also includes a first water supply pipe 27 disposed on the top of the inoculum plate 10. Both ends of the first water supply pipe 27 are fixedly installed inside two sets of second water tanks 25, respectively. A second water supply pipe 28 is fixedly installed on one outer wall of another set of second water tanks 25, passing through the first water supply pipe 27. A valve 29 is provided at one end of the second water supply pipe 28. Opening the valve 29 allows water to be transported to the interior of the second water tank 25 through the first water supply pipe 27 and the second water supply pipe 28.

[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the ventilation section also includes sixteen sets of inoculum boxes 14 disposed on the top of the inoculum plate 10. The bottom of the inoculum box 14 is provided with a first ventilation hole 17. The bottom of the inoculum box 14 is in close contact with the inner top of the inoculum trough plate 11. The first ventilation hole 17 communicates with the first ventilation hole plate 12. The first ventilation hole 17 and the first ventilation hole plate 12 deliver water to the interior of the first ventilation box 18.

[0033] Based on the above, the structure of the inoculum plate 10, inoculum trough plate 11, first ventilation hole plate 12, first ventilation hole 17, first ventilation box 18, first water tank 24, second water tank 25, drip irrigation pipe 26, first water supply pipe 27, second water supply pipe 28 and valve 29 achieves the purpose of timed drip irrigation and ventilation of the device, and drains excess water from the soil, which facilitates workers to cultivate inoculum, improves the integration of inoculum cultivation, and reduces the workload of workers.

[0034] Example 2: Based on Example 1, specifically as follows... Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, four sets of first limiting blocks 13 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inoculum tank plate 11, and four sets of second limiting blocks 15 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the inoculum box 14. The bottom of the first limiting block 13 is in close contact with the top of the second limiting block 15, and two sets of handles 16 are fixedly installed on the top of the inoculum box 14. The inoculum box 14 is placed inside the inoculum tank plate 11, and the second limiting blocks 15 are placed at the bottom of the first limiting blocks 13 to limit the position of the inoculum box 14.

[0035] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, a hole is provided on one outer wall of the first ventilation box 18, and a connecting pipe 19 is fixedly installed in the hole. Wastewater is discharged and ventilation is provided inside the device through the connecting pipe 19.

[0036] Based on the above, the structure of the inoculum plate 10, inoculum trough plate 11, first limiting block 13, inoculum box 14, second limiting block 15, handle 16, first ventilation box 18 and connecting pipe 19 achieves the purpose of limiting and fixing the inoculum box, and performs sewage discharge and ventilation treatment at the bottom of the inoculum box, thereby improving the convenience of using the device and improving the stability of inoculum cultivation.

[0037] Example 3: Based on Examples 1 and 2, specifically as follows... Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, two sets of first support plates 20 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the inoculum plate 10, and the inside of the first support plate 20 is provided with a second slot 30. The inoculum plate 10 is supported by the first support plates 20.

[0038] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a second support plate 21 is fixedly installed between the two sets of first support plates 20. A set of third support plates 22 is fixedly installed on both outer walls of the second support plates 21. The interior of the third support plates 22 has two sets of first slots 23. The second support plates 21 strengthen the support of the first support plates 20. By engaging the insert rods into the interior of the second slots 30 or the first slots 23, the entire inoculum plate 10 can be moved.

[0039] In summary, the structure of the inoculum plate 10, the first support plate 20, the second support plate 21, the third support plate 22, the first slot 23 and the second slot 30 achieves the purpose of supporting and moving the inoculum equipment as a whole, improving the flexibility of the device, facilitating the movement and transportation of the inoculum plate by workers, and optimizing the user experience of the device.

[0040] Working principle: The top of the inoculum plate 10 is equipped with three sets of first water tanks 24. A second water tank 25 is then fixedly installed on top of the first water tanks 24. Four sets of holes are opened on the outer walls of both sides of the second water tank 25, which contains drip irrigation pipes 26. Water is transported to the second water tank 25 through a first water supply pipe 27 and a second water supply pipe 28 (the second water supply pipe 28 is inserted inside the first water supply pipe 27 and is equipped with a valve 29). When the valve 29 is opened, water enters the second water tank 25 through the first water supply pipe 27 and the second water supply pipe 28. 5. The inoculum is then drip-irrigated through the drip irrigation pipe 26. The top of the inoculum plate 10 is provided with sixteen sets of inoculum trough plates 11, with openings at the bottom to house the first ventilation perforated plate 12. An opening is also provided on one outer wall of the inoculum plate 10 to house the first ventilation box 18, which is connected to the first ventilation perforated plate 12. Inoculum boxes 14 can be placed inside the inoculum trough plates 11. The bottom of the inoculum box 14 has a first ventilation hole 17, which is connected to the first ventilation perforated plate 12. The inoculum box 14 is connected to the inoculum through the first limiting block 13 and the second limiting block 15. The seed tray 11 is fixed in place. A hole is opened on one side of the outer wall of the first ventilation box 18, and a connecting pipe 19 is installed inside for sewage discharge and ventilation inside the device. Two sets of first support plates 20 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the seed tray 10, and a second slot 30 is opened inside. A second support plate 21 is fixedly installed between the two sets of first support plates 20 to strengthen the support. A third support plate 22 is fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the second support plate 21, and a first slot 23 is opened inside. It is inserted into the second slot 30 or the first slot 23 by a plug rod to facilitate the overall movement of the seed tray 10. The seed is irrigated regularly by the irrigation section. Water is dripped to the seed through the second water tank 25, the first water tank 24 and the drip irrigation pipe 26. The seed is ventilated by the ventilation section. Air flows through the first ventilation plate 12, the first ventilation hole 17 and the first ventilation box 18. Excess water is discharged through the structure of the ventilation section. At the same time, the connecting pipe 19 is also used for sewage discharge and additional ventilation. The support structure ensures the stability of the equipment and facilitates the overall movement.

[0041] It is understood that this utility model has been described through some embodiments, and those skilled in the art will recognize that various changes or equivalent substitutions can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Furthermore, under the teachings of this utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific situations and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A myco-bed tree species apparatus, comprising: The utility model relates to a kind of microbial culture plate cultivation structure, including: microbial culture plate (10), microbial culture plate (10) is placed on table top;Cultivation structure, cultivation structure includes irrigation part and ventilation part, irrigation part includes three groups of first water tank (24) fixedly installed in the top of microbial culture plate (10), the top of first water tank (24) is fixedly installed with second water tank (25), four groups of holes are opened in the outer wall of both sides of second water tank (25), and drip irrigation pipe (26) is fixedly installed in hole;Ventilation part includes sixteen groups of microbial culture groove plate (11) fixedly installed in the top of microbial culture plate (10), the bottom of microbial culture groove plate (11) is opened with hole, and first ventilation hole plate (12) is fixedly installed in hole, the outer wall of one side of microbial culture plate (10) is opened with hole, and first ventilation tank (18) is fixedly installed in hole, and first ventilation tank (18) is through with first ventilation hole plate (12). The irrigation part further includes a first water pipe (27) disposed on the top of the microbial culture plate (10), the two ends of the first water pipe (27) are fixedly installed in the interiors of two groups of second water tanks (25), a second water pipe (28) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of another group of second water tanks (25), the second water pipe (28) is inserted into the interior of the first water pipe (27), and a valve (29) is disposed on one end of the second water pipe (28). The ventilation part further includes sixteen groups of microbial culture boxes (14) disposed on the top of the microbial culture plate (10), the bottom of each microbial culture box (14) is opened with a first ventilation hole (17), the bottom of each microbial culture box (14) is tightly attached to the inner top of the microbial culture groove plate (11), and the first ventilation hole (17) is through with the first ventilation hole plate (12).

2. The mycotree apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The inner wall of the microbial culture groove plate (11) is fixedly installed with four groups of first limiting blocks (13), the outer wall of each microbial culture box (14) is fixedly installed with four groups of second limiting blocks (15), the bottom of each first limiting block (13) is tightly attached to the top of each second limiting block (15), and two groups of handles (16) are fixedly installed on the top of each microbial culture box (14).

3. The mycotree apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The outer wall of the first ventilation tank (18) is opened with a hole, and a connecting pipe (19) is fixedly installed in the hole.

4. The mycotree apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the microbial culture plate (10) is fixedly installed with two groups of first support plates (20), and the interior of each first support plate (20) is opened with a second slot (30).

5. The mycotree apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The second support plate (21) is fixedly installed between the two groups of first support plates (20), one group of third support plates (22) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of each side of the second support plate (21), and two groups of first slots (23) are opened in the interior of each third support plate (22).

6. The mycotree apparatus of claim 1, wherein, ​ 7. The mycotree apparatus of claim 6, wherein, ​

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