Fertilizing device for ganoderma lucidum planting
By designing a fertilization device with drive components and liquid level monitoring components, the automatic movement of the fertilizer box and liquid level monitoring during the Ganoderma lucidum cultivation process were realized. This solved the problem of laborious manual fertilization by carrying the fertilizer box, reduced labor intensity, and improved fertilization efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423138381.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing fertilization equipment requires manual labor to carry fertilizer tanks and spray fertilizer, which increases the workload of workers.
A fertilization device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation was designed, which includes a drive component and a liquid level observation component. The device uses a servo motor and a bevel gear transmission system to realize the automatic movement of the fertilizer tank and the observation of the liquid level, reducing manual operation.
It reduces the labor intensity of staff, improves fertilization efficiency and the practicality of the equipment, and reduces the need for manual operation through automated fertilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN223758892U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Ganoderma lucidum cultivation technology, specifically a fertilization device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation. Background Technology
[0002] Reishi mushroom, also known as the fairy herb, is a polypore fungus that is both food and medicine. It is rich in polypeptides and polysaccharides, and is also rich in vitamins. It can nourish the liver and kidneys, strengthen the body's resistance, and has anti-tumor effects. It also has a certain therapeutic effect on diseases such as neurasthenia. However, wild reishi mushrooms are extremely rare. Most of the ones available on the market are artificially cultivated, and their effects are naturally not as good as wild ones. The conditions for cultivating reishi mushrooms are extremely strict, with requirements for temperature, soil, and humidity. Fertilization is also an important step that cannot be ignored.
[0003] Currently, there are still some shortcomings in using fertilization devices to fertilize Ganoderma lucidum. For example, fertilization is mostly done manually by carrying the fertilizer box and spraying the fertilizer, which is quite laborious and increases the workload of the staff. Therefore, a fertilization device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation is proposed to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a fertilization device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation, which has the advantages of reducing the labor intensity of workers and solves some of the shortcomings of the current fertilization device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation. For example, fertilization is mostly done manually by carrying the fertilizer box and spraying fertilizer, which is laborious and increases the labor intensity of workers.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the aforementioned goal of reducing the labor intensity of workers, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fertilization device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation, comprising two fixed seats symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides, a limiting slide between the two fixed seats, a drive assembly located above the limiting slide between the two fixed seats, a threaded block on the outside of the drive assembly, a fertilizer box slidably connected to the front side wall of the threaded block, a liquid level observation assembly communicating with the left side of the inner wall of the fertilizer box on the left side wall, a stirring shaft between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the fertilizer box, a first sprocket on the outside of the stirring shaft, a drive motor on the top of the fertilizer box, a second sprocket at the output shaft of the drive motor, and a chain between the second sprocket and the first sprocket;
[0008] The drive assembly includes an L-shaped fixing frame. An L-shaped fixing frame is provided on the top of the right fixing seat. A threaded rod is provided between the two fixing seats and located above the limiting slide. A servo motor is provided at the bottom of the L-shaped fixing frame. A threaded block is provided outside the threaded rod. A first bevel gear is provided outside the threaded rod and located to the right of the threaded block. A second bevel gear that meshes with the outside of the first bevel gear is provided at the output shaft of the servo motor.
[0009] The liquid level observation assembly includes an observation cylinder. The left side wall of the fertilizer tank is provided with an observation cylinder that communicates with the left side of its inner wall. The top of the observation cylinder is provided with an extension measuring rod that extends into its interior, and the bottom of the extension measuring rod is provided with a float.
[0010] Preferably, the front side wall of the limiting slide is provided with a groove that matches the moving trajectory of the fertilizer box.
[0011] Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the fertilizer box is connected to a discharge pipe extending to its bottom at one end, and a solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the outside of the discharge pipe.
[0012] Preferably, the top of the fertilizer box is fixedly connected to an injection pipe with one end extending into it, and the top of the injection pipe is provided with a sealing cap.
[0013] Preferably, the front sidewall of the extended measuring rod is provided with scale lines.
[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a fertilization device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. This fertilization device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation, through the setting of a drive component, involves installing a fixed base on the Ganoderma lucidum cultivation support during fertilization. At this time, water and fertilizer are injected into the fertilizer tank through the injection pipe. Then, through the cooperation of the drive motor, the second sprocket, the chain, and the first sprocket, the stirring shaft rotates to mix the water and fertilizer. Then, the solenoid valve on the outside of the discharge pipe is opened, allowing the water and fertilizer to flow down for fertilization. Finally, the servo motor is started, which drives the second bevel gear to rotate through the output shaft. The cooperation of the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear causes the threaded rod to rotate, driving the threaded block and the fertilizer tank to move and fertilize. There is no need for manual lifting of the fertilizer tank for spraying, which reduces the labor intensity of the staff and has high practicality.
[0017] 2. This fertilization device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation is equipped with a liquid level observation component. When the liquid level rises during injection, the float will drive the extended measuring rod upward. When the liquid level drops, the float will drive the extended measuring rod downward, which makes it convenient for staff to observe the height of the liquid level inside the fertilizer tank in a timely manner, further improving the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial top view of the connection between the threaded rod and the threaded block of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Fixed base; 2. Limiting slide; 3. Drive assembly; 31. L-shaped fixed frame; 32. Servo motor; 33. Threaded rod; 34. First bevel gear; 35. Second bevel gear; 4. Threaded block; 5. Fertilizer tank; 6. Liquid level observation assembly; 61. Observation cylinder; 62. Extension measuring rod; 63. Float; 7. Stirring shaft; 8. First sprocket; 9. Drive motor; 10. Second sprocket; 11. Chain. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-3 A fertilization device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation includes two fixed seats 1 arranged symmetrically on the left and right. A limiting slide 2 is fixedly connected between the two fixed seats 1. A drive assembly 3 located above the limiting slide 2 is movably connected between the two fixed seats 1. A threaded block 4 is threadedly connected to the outside of the drive assembly 3. The drive assembly 3 includes an L-shaped fixed frame 31. The top of the right fixed seat 1 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped fixed frame 31. A threaded rod 33 located above the limiting slide 2 is rotatably connected between the two fixed seats 1. A servo motor 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped fixed frame 31. The threaded block 4 is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod 33. A first bevel gear 34 located to the right of the threaded block 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod 33. A second bevel gear 35 that meshes with the outside of the first bevel gear 34 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 32.
[0024] The front side wall of the threaded block 4 is fixedly connected to a fertilizer box 5 that is slidably connected to the front side wall of the limiting slide 2. The front side wall of the limiting slide 2 is provided with a sliding groove that matches the moving trajectory of the fertilizer box 5. The inner bottom wall of the fertilizer box 5 is connected to a discharge pipe that extends to its bottom. A solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the outside of the discharge pipe. The top of the fertilizer box 5 is fixedly connected to a filling pipe that extends to its interior. A sealing cap is provided on the top of the filling pipe. The left side wall of the fertilizer box 5 is fixedly connected to a liquid level observation component 6 that communicates with the left side of its inner wall. The liquid level observation component 6 includes an observation cylinder 61. The left side wall of the fertilizer box 5 is fixedly connected to an observation cylinder 61 that communicates with the left side of its inner wall. An extension measuring rod 62 that extends to its interior is movably connected to the top of the observation cylinder 61. A scale line is provided on the front side wall of the extension measuring rod 62. A float ball 63 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension measuring rod 62.
[0025] A stirring shaft 7 is rotatably connected between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the fertilizer box 5. A first sprocket 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring shaft 7. A drive motor 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the fertilizer box 5. A second sprocket 10 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 9. A chain 11 is connected between the second sprocket 10 and the first sprocket 8.
[0026] It is worth noting that both the servo motor 32 and the drive motor 9 mentioned in this application are externally connected to control switches and drive power supplies. Furthermore, both the servo motor 32 and the drive motor 9 are conventional and known devices. The standard parts used in this application can all be purchased from the market. The specific connection methods of each part are all connected using conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding, which are mature in the prior art. Moreover, the machinery, parts, and equipment all use conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection uses conventional connection methods in the prior art. The contents not described in detail in the description belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail here.
[0027] In summary, this fertilization device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation, by setting up a drive component 3, allows the fixed base 1 to be installed on the Ganoderma lucidum cultivation support during fertilization. Water and fertilizer are then injected into the fertilizer tank 5 through the injection pipe. The drive motor 9, the second sprocket 10, the chain 11, and the first sprocket 8 work together to rotate the stirring shaft 7, mixing the water and fertilizer. Then, the solenoid valve outside the discharge pipe is opened, allowing the water and fertilizer to flow down for fertilization. Finally, the servo motor 32 is started, driving the second bevel gear 35 to rotate via the output shaft. The cooperation between the second bevel gear 35 and the first bevel gear 34 causes the threaded rod 33 to rotate, driving the threaded block 4 and the fertilizer tank 5 to enter the feed tank. Mobile fertilization eliminates the need for manual labor to carry the fertilizer tank for spraying, reducing the workload of workers and making it highly practical. By incorporating a liquid level observation component 6, when the liquid level rises during injection, the float 63 moves the extended measuring rod 62 upwards; when the liquid level falls, the float 63 moves the extended measuring rod 62 downwards. This allows workers to easily observe the liquid level inside the fertilizer tank 5, further improving the device's practicality. It also addresses some shortcomings in current fertilization methods for Ganoderma lucidum, such as the labor-intensive process of manually carrying the fertilizer tank for spraying, which increases the workload of workers.
[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A ganoderma lucidum planting fertilizer device comprising a fixing seat (1), characterized in that: The number of the fixed seat (1) is two and is symmetrically distributed, the limiting slide (2) is arranged between the two fixed seats (1), the driving assembly (3) is arranged above the limiting slide (2) between the two fixed seats (1), the external thread block (4) is arranged on the driving assembly (3), the fertilizer box (5) is arranged on the front side wall of the thread block (4) and is slidably connected with the front side wall of the limiting slide (2), the liquid level observation assembly (6) is arranged on the left side wall of the fertilizer box (5) and is in communication with the left side of the inner wall of the fertilizer box (5), the stirring shaft (7) is arranged between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the fertilizer box (5), the first chain wheel (8) is arranged on the external stirring shaft (7), the driving motor (9) is arranged on the top of the fertilizer box (5), the second chain wheel (10) is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor (9), and the chain (11) is arranged between the first chain wheel (8) and the second chain wheel (10). The driving assembly (3) comprises an L-shaped fixing frame (31), the top of the right fixed seat (1) is provided with an L-shaped fixing frame (31), a threaded rod (33) is arranged above the limiting slide (2) between the two fixed seats (1), the bottom of the L-shaped fixing frame (31) is provided with a servo motor (32), the threaded block (4) is arranged on the external threaded rod (33), the first bevel gear (34) is arranged on the right side of the threaded block (4) and is arranged on the external threaded rod (33), and the output shaft of the servo motor (32) is provided with the second bevel gear (35) which is engaged with the external first bevel gear (34). The liquid level observation assembly (6) comprises an observation cylinder (61), the left side wall of the fertilizer box (5) is provided with the observation cylinder (61) which is in communication with the left side of the inner wall of the fertilizer box (5), the top of the observation cylinder (61) is provided with the extension measuring rod (62) which extends to the inside of the observation cylinder (61), and the bottom of the extension measuring rod (62) is provided with the floating ball (63).
2. The fungus cultivation and fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side wall of the limiting slide (2) is provided with the sliding groove which is matched with the moving track of the fertilizer box (5).
3. The fungus cultivation and fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the fertilizer box (5) is in communication with the discharge pipe which extends to the bottom of the fertilizer box (5), and the external electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected with the discharge pipe.
4. The fungus cultivation and fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fertilizer box (5) is fixedly connected with the material injection pipe which extends to the inside of the fertilizer box (5), and the sealing cover is arranged on the top of the material injection pipe.
5. The fungus cultivation and fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side wall of the extension measuring rod (62) is provided with the scale line.