Personal protection equipment for coal mine

Abstract

The utility model discloses coal mine personal protective equipment, which belongs to the technical field of coal mine protective equipment and comprises a helmet body and a safety helmet, the helmet body is fixedly mounted on the safety helmet, goggles are fixedly mounted on the helmet body, and a slide way and a protective lens are fixedly mounted on the goggles; and a wiping assembly is installed on the sliding way in a sliding mode, a wiping scraping piece and a wiping plate are rotationally connected to the interior of the wiping assembly, and a sliding handle is further rotationally connected to the interior of the wiping assembly. An elastic telescopic structure is connected between the wiping scraper and the wiping plate and the wiping assembly. Compared with the prior art, the coal mine personal protection equipment can effectively prevent coal black faces through full face protection, and meanwhile, dust attached to goggles during coal mine operation can be effectively removed through mutual cooperation of a sliding handle, a wiping scraping piece and a wiping plate in the wiping assembly; and the working safety and the working efficiency are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of coal mine protective equipment, specifically relating to a personal protective equipment for coal mines. Background Technology

[0002] A coal mine protective helmet is a type of personal protective equipment used in coal mines. It is an important piece of personal protective equipment provided to protect the head of workers during coal mining operations. The underground working environment in coal mines is relatively complex, and protective helmets can effectively protect against falling rocks and coal chunks from the roof.

[0003] Currently available coal mine protective helmets are relatively simple and do not provide comprehensive protection. Coal miners are prone to developing coal soot on their faces after working for a long time. Although there are helmets that combine a helmet, face mask, and goggles, the goggles tend to accumulate dust over time due to the dirty conditions in coal mines. This makes cleaning difficult, obstructing workers' vision, posing a safety hazard, and reducing work efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, in order to address the aforementioned technical problems, it is necessary to provide a personal protective equipment for coal mines. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a personal protective equipment for coal mines, which can solve the problems of coal miners' faces getting dusty and difficult to clean, resulting in coal dust face, and the problem of dust getting on their goggles and making it inconvenient to clean them.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution provided by a specific embodiment of this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A personal protective equipment for coal mines includes a helmet body and a safety helmet. The helmet body is fixedly installed on the safety helmet, and a goggle is fixedly installed on the helmet body. A slide rail and a protective lens are fixedly installed on the goggle.

[0008] A wiping assembly is slidably installed on the slide rail. A wiping scraper and a wiping plate are rotatably connected inside the wiping assembly. A sliding handle is also rotatably connected inside the wiping assembly. The sliding handle can move the wiping scraper and the wiping plate to scrape and clean the protective lens.

[0009] The wiping blade and wiping plate are connected to the wiping assembly by an elastic telescopic structure.

[0010] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a slider is fixedly installed on the wiping assembly, and the slider is slidably connected to the slide rail.

[0011] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a main shaft is fixedly mounted on the sliding handle, and the sliding handle is rotatably connected to the wiping assembly via the main shaft;

[0012] A first rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the wiping blade, and the wiping blade is rotatably connected to the inside of the wiping assembly through the first rotating shaft;

[0013] A second rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the wiping plate, and the wiping plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the wiping assembly through the second rotating shaft;

[0014] The wiping blade and wiping plate are inclined outwards, and one end of the sliding handle is located between the wiping blade and the wiping plate.

[0015] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, the elastic telescopic structure includes a first spring and a second spring, the first spring being fixedly installed between the wiping assembly and the wiping blade, and the second spring being fixedly installed between the wiping assembly and the wiping plate.

[0016] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a second limiting post and a first limiting post are fixedly installed inside the wiping assembly, and the second limiting post and the first limiting post are respectively matched with the wiping plate and the wiping scraper.

[0017] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a wiping cloth is installed at the end of the wiping plate near the protective lens.

[0018] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a wedge-shaped scraper is provided at one end of the wiping scraper near the protective lens.

[0019] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, magnets are fixedly installed on both sides of the slide.

[0020] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a filter box is fixedly installed on the helmet body, and the filter box has multiple filter holes.

[0021] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a plurality of air vent valves are fixedly installed on the helmet body, and a filter plate is installed on each of the plurality of air vent valves.

[0022] Compared with existing technologies, the personal protective equipment for coal mines of this utility model can effectively prevent the appearance of coal black face through full-face protection. At the same time, the cooperation of the sliding handle, wiping scraper and wiping plate in the wiping component can effectively remove the dust attached to the goggles during coal mine operations, thus improving work safety and work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a personal protective equipment for coal mines according to one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the goggle structure of a personal protective equipment for coal mines according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the goggles of a personal protective equipment for coal mines according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the goggle structure of a personal protective equipment for coal mines according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the wiping component structure of a personal protective equipment for coal mines in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a diagram showing the first usage state of a wiping component of personal protective equipment for coal mines in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a second usage state diagram of a wiping component of personal protective equipment for coal mines according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a diagram showing the third usage state of a wiping component of a personal protective equipment for coal mines in one embodiment of this utility model.

[0032] Explanation of key figure labels:

[0033] 1. Helmet body; 2. Goggles; 201. Slide rail; 202. Protective lens; 203. Magnetic piece; 3. Wiping assembly; 301. Sliding handle; 3011. Main shaft; 302. Slider; 303. Wiping scraper; 3031. First rotating shaft; 3032. First spring; 304. Wiping plate; 3041. Second rotating shaft; 3042. Second spring; 3043. Wiping cloth; 305. Second limiting post; 306. First limiting post; 4. Safety helmet; 401. Brim; 5. Filter box; 501. Filter hole; 6. Exhaust valve; 601. Filter plate. Detailed Implementation

[0034] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of this utility model, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0035] like Figures 1-3 As shown in the figure, a personal protective equipment for coal mines according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a helmet body 1, which has a hollow structure. A goggle 2 is fixedly installed on the helmet body 1, and a slide rail 201 and a protective lens 202 are fixedly installed on the goggle 2. The slide rail 201 and the protective lens 202 are tightly bonded to the goggle 2, ensuring their service life and preventing them from falling off, thus improving safety during work.

[0036] The goggles 2 are also equipped with a wiping assembly 3. The wiping assembly 3 has a hollow structure inside. The end face of the wiping assembly 3 near the goggles 2 is open. The wiping assembly 3 is equipped with a slider 302, which allows the wiping assembly 3 to slide on the slide rail 201.

[0037] like Figures 5-8 As shown, the wiping assembly 3 has a main shaft 3011 welded to its upper and lower parts inside. A rectangular opening is provided on one end face of the wiping assembly 3 away from the goggles 2. A sliding handle 301 is installed inside the wiping assembly 3, and a through hole is provided on the sliding handle 301. The main shaft 3011 passes through the through hole in the sliding handle 301, allowing the sliding handle 301 to rotate around the main shaft 3011 as its axis of rotation. Simultaneously, the sliding handle 301 protrudes from the outside of the wiping assembly 3 through the rectangular opening. The sliding handle 301 also has a raised cylindrical shape, making it easier for the user to operate and requiring less effort.

[0038] The wiping assembly 3 is also welded with a first rotating shaft 3031 and a second rotating shaft 3041 on the top and bottom. The wiping assembly 3 is equipped with a wiping scraper 303 and a wiping plate 304. The wiping scraper 303 has a through hole, and the first rotating shaft 3031 passes through the through hole on the wiping scraper 303. Therefore, the wiping scraper 303 can rotate around the first rotating shaft 3031 as the rotation axis.

[0039] The wiping plate 304 also has a through hole, and the second rotating shaft 3041 passes through the through hole in the wiping plate 304, so the wiping plate 304 can rotate around the second rotating shaft 3041 as the rotation axis. The wiping scraper 303 and the wiping plate 304 are tilted outward in a stationary state.

[0040] The wiping blade 303 and wiping plate 304 are connected to the wiping assembly 3 by an elastic telescopic structure. The elastic telescopic structure includes a first spring 3032 and a second spring 3042. The first spring 3032 is fixedly installed between the wiping assembly 3 and the wiping blade 303, and the second spring 3042 is fixedly installed between the wiping assembly 3 and the wiping plate 304.

[0041] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, when the sliding handle 301 is moved in the direction of the wiping plate 304, the wiping component 3 will be moved in the direction of the wiping plate 304 due to the force. Therefore, the protrusion on the slider 302 will slide in the direction of the wiping plate 304 on the slide 201, and at the same time, the wiping component 3 will also slide on the slide 201.

[0042] At this time, the sliding handle 301 will rotate around the main shaft 3011, so the part of the sliding handle 301 near the protective lens 202 will rotate away from the wiping plate 304 and touch the wiping blade 303. When the part of the sliding handle 301 near the protective lens 202 touches the wiping blade 303, the wiping blade 303 will be rotated around the first rotating shaft 3031 under force. The first rotating shaft 3031 serves as the rotating shaft to divide the wiping blade 303 into a part away from the protective lens 202 and a part near the protective lens 202.

[0043] Therefore, when the part of the wiping blade 303 away from the protective lens 202 comes into contact with the sliding handle 301, it will rotate away from the wiping plate 304. At the same time, under the action of the first rotating shaft 3031, the part of the wiping blade 303 near the protective lens 202 will move towards the wiping plate 304. The first spring 3032 will also be stretched elastically. When the part of the wiping blade 303 near the protective lens 202 touches the first limiting post 306, the first limiting post 306 will restrict the movement of the wiping blade 303.

[0044] At this time, due to the opening of the wiping component 3 near the surface of the goggles 2, the wiping scraper 303 can rotate around the first rotating axis 3031 to directly contact the protective lens 202. As the wiping component 3 slides on the slide 201 toward the wiping plate 304, the wiping scraper 303 can clean and scrape the dust left on the surface of the protective lens 202 due to coal mining operations, which is very convenient and quick.

[0045] Preferably, the wiping scraper 303 is provided with a wedge-shaped scraper at one end near the protective lens 202, which can better scrape and clean the protective lens 202.

[0046] like Figures 5-7 As shown, when the sliding handle 301 is moved in the direction of the wiping blade 303, the wiping assembly 3 will be subjected to a force that moves in the direction of the wiping blade 303. Therefore, the protrusion on the slider 302 will slide in the direction of the wiping blade 303 on the slide 201, and at the same time, the wiping assembly 3 will also slide on the slide 201.

[0047] Simultaneously, due to the action of the main shaft 3011, the sliding handle 301 will rotate around the main shaft 3011. Therefore, the part of the sliding handle 301 near the protective lens 202 will rotate away from the wiping blade 303 under the action of the main shaft 3011 and touch the wiping plate 304. When the part of the sliding handle 301 near the protective lens 202 touches the wiping plate 304, the wiping plate 304 will rotate around the second rotating shaft 3041 under the force. The second rotating shaft 3041, as the rotating shaft, divides the wiping plate 304 into a part away from the protective lens 202 and a part near the protective lens 202. Therefore, when the part of the wiping plate 304 away from the protective lens 202 touches the sliding handle 301, it will rotate away from the wiping blade 303.

[0048] At the same time, under the action of the second rotating shaft 3041, a part of the wiping plate 304 near the protective lens 202 will move towards the wiping scraper 303, and the second spring 3042 will also be stretched elastically. When the part of the wiping plate 304 near the protective lens 202 touches the second limiting post 305, the second limiting post 305 will restrict the movement of the wiping plate 304.

[0049] At this time, due to the opening of the wiping component 3 near the goggles 2, the wiping plate 304 can rotate around the second rotating shaft 3041 to directly contact the protective lens 202. At the same time, the wiping plate 304 is equipped with a wiping cloth 3043. As the wiping component 3 slides on the slide 201 towards the wiping scraper 303, the wiping cloth 3043 installed on the wiping plate 304 can wipe away the dust during coal mine operations.

[0050] The wiping scraper 303 and the cleaning scraping plate 304 can remove dust left on the protective lens 202 during coal mining operations to the greatest extent. The dust removal efficiency is high, which improves the work efficiency of workers and ensures work safety.

[0051] like Figures 6-8 As shown, when the sliding handle 301 is moved towards the wiping plate 304, the sliding handle 301 rotates with the main shaft 3011, causing the part of the sliding handle 301 near the protective lens 202 to contact the wiping blade 303. Therefore, the wiping blade 303 can directly contact the protective lens 202 with the rotation of the first rotating shaft 3031. At the same time, the first spring 3032 elastically extends. If the sliding handle 301 is moved towards the wiping blade 303, the rotation of the sliding handle 301 around the main shaft 3011 causes the sliding handle 301 to approach the wiping blade 303. The portion of the protective lens 202 is moved away from the wiping blade 303, so the wiping blade 303 stops being stressed. The first spring 3032 will then move the wiping blade 303 away from the protective lens 202 due to its elastic contraction. At this time, the portion of the wiping blade 303 away from the protective lens 202 can be rotated towards the sliding handle 301 by the rotation of the first rotating shaft 3031. Therefore, the wiping blade 303 returns to its original position and no longer contacts the protective lens 202.

[0052] When the sliding handle 301 is moved towards the wiping blade 303, the sliding handle 301 rotates with the main shaft 3011, causing the portion of the sliding handle 301 near the protective lens 202 to contact the wiping plate 304. Therefore, the wiping plate 304 can directly contact the protective lens 202 as the second rotating shaft 3041 rotates. Simultaneously, the second spring 3042 elastically extends. If the sliding handle 301 is moved towards the wiping plate 304 at this time, the rotation of the sliding handle 301 around the main shaft 3011 causes it to approach the protective lens. The portion of 202 is moved away from the wiping plate 304, so the wiping plate 304 stops being stressed. The first spring 3032 will then move the wiping plate 304 away from the protective lens 202 due to its elastic contraction. At this time, the portion of the wiping plate 304 away from the protective lens 202 can be rotated towards the sliding handle 301 by the rotation of the second rotating shaft 3041. Therefore, the wiping plate 304 returns to its original position, and the wiping cloth 3043 on the wiping plate 304 does not contact the protective lens 202.

[0053] In this way, the wiping scraper 303 and the wiping plate 304 have a clear division of labor when they work, and will not interfere with each other, thus reducing the cleaning area and improving the wiping range and efficiency.

[0054] like Figure 4 As shown, magnets 203 are fixedly installed on both sides of the long side of the goggles 2. The magnets 203 can attract the wiping assembly 3. When the protective lens 202 does not need to be cleaned, the wiping assembly 3 can be moved to both sides of the goggles 2. The magnets 203 can directly attract the wiping assembly 3 to contact it, making it easy to store without obstructing vision. Preferably, in this embodiment, the wiping assembly 3 is preferably made of martensitic stainless steel, which has a lighter weight, higher hardness and wear resistance, and is also magnetic, making it suitable for the environment of coal mine operations.

[0055] like Figure 1 As shown, a safety helmet 4 is welded onto the helmet body 1. The safety helmet 4 can protect workers from the harm of falling stones. Preferably, in this embodiment, the safety helmet 4 is made of fiberglass. The edge of the safety helmet 4 is provided with a brim 401, which can increase the protection range and improve the structural strength of the safety helmet 4.

[0056] The helmet body 1 is equipped with a filter box 5, which has multiple filter holes 501. It is used to filter toxic and harmful gases, vapors and particulate matter in the air during coal mine operations, and can effectively protect the respiratory tract from damage and prevent pneumoconiosis.

[0057] Multiple vent valves 6 are installed on the helmet body 1, and filter plates 601 are installed on the multiple vent valves 6. The vent valves 6 can expel the air exhaled by the user into the helmet body 1, reducing the circulation of hot air inside the helmet body 1, which would cause the helmet body 1 to heat up and affect the user experience.

[0058] Meanwhile, there are no gaps between the safety helmet 4, filter box 5 and air valve 6 on the helmet body 1, which increases the protection range and effectively prevents coal dust face during coal mining operations.

[0059] In use, the head enters the helmet body 1 through the opening at the bottom of the helmet body 1, and the eyes are aligned with the protective lens 202. Then, work can begin. When dust accumulates on the protective lens 202, the sliding handle 301 is moved towards the wiping plate 304. At this time, the sliding handle 301 rotates around the main shaft 3011, causing the end of the sliding handle 301 near the protective lens 202 to touch the wiping blade 303. The wiping blade 303 is then subjected to force and rotates with the first rotating shaft 3031, and the first spring 3032 extends elastically. When the wiping blade 303 rotates to the first limit post 306, it stops rotating. At this moment, the end of the wiping blade 303 near the protective lens 202 touches the protective lens 202, and then the dust can be cleaned and scraped off. When the sliding handle 301 is moved towards the wiping blade 303, it rotates around the main shaft 3011, causing the end of the sliding handle 301 near the protective lens 202 to contact the wiping plate 304. Simultaneously, the wiping assembly 3 is not under force, so the first spring 3032 elastically contracts, allowing the wiping blade 303 to rotate around the first rotating shaft 3031 and reset. At the same time, the wiping plate 304 is subjected to force by the sliding handle 301 and rotates with the second rotating shaft 3041, causing the end of the wiping plate 304 near the protective lens 202 to contact the lens 202. A wiping cloth 3043 is mounted on the wiping plate 304, and when it contacts the protective lens 202, it removes dust. When the sliding handle 301 is moved towards the wiping plate 304 again, the wiping plate 304 is reset by the second spring 3042. This cycle repeats, improving wiping efficiency and expanding the dust cleaning area.

[0060] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0061] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A coal mine personal protective equipment, comprising a helmet body and a safety cap, the helmet body is fixedly installed on the safety cap, characterized in that, The head body is fixedly installed with goggles, and the goggles are fixedly installed with a slide and a protective lens; The wiping assembly is slidably installed on the slide, and a wiping blade and a wiping plate are rotatably connected in the wiping assembly, and a sliding handle is also rotatably connected in the wiping assembly, and the sliding handle can respectively drive the wiping blade and the wiping plate to scrape and clean the protective lens; The wiping blade and the wiping plate are connected with the wiping assembly through an elastic extension structure.

2. A coal mine personal protective equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wiping assembly is fixedly installed with a sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably connected on the slide.

3. A coal mine personal protective equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding handle is fixedly installed with a main shaft, and the sliding handle is rotatably connected with the wiping assembly through the main shaft; The wiping blade is fixedly installed with a first rotating shaft, and the wiping blade is rotatably connected in the wiping assembly through the first rotating shaft; The wiping plate is fixedly installed with a second rotating shaft, and the wiping plate is rotatably connected in the wiping assembly through the second rotating shaft; The wiping blade and the wiping plate are inclined and shaped as an outer eight, and one end of the sliding handle is located between the wiping blade and the wiping plate.

4. The coal mine personal protective equipment of claim 1, wherein, The elastic extension structure comprises a first spring and a second spring, the first spring is fixedly installed between the wiping assembly and the wiping blade, and the second spring is fixedly installed between the wiping assembly and the wiping plate.

5. A coal mine personal protective equipment according to claim 4, characterised in that, The wiping assembly is fixedly installed with a second limiting column and a first limiting column, and the second limiting column and the first limiting column are matched with the wiping plate and the wiping blade respectively.

6. A coal mine personal protective equipment according to claim 5, characterised in that, One end of the wiping plate close to the protective lens is installed with a wiping cloth.

7. A coal mine personal protective equipment according to claim 6, characterised in that, One end of the wiping blade close to the protective lens is provided with a wedge-shaped scraper.

8. A coal mine personal protective equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Magnets are fixedly installed on both sides of the slide.

9. A coal mine personal protective equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The head body is fixedly installed with a filter box, and a plurality of filter holes are formed in the filter box.

10. A coal mine personal protective equipment according to claim 9, characterised in that, The head body is fixedly installed with a plurality of air outlet valves, and a filter plate is installed on each of the air outlet valves.

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