Multi-user seat displacement device
By employing mechanical components and limiting devices such as guide rails, sliders, gears, and racks in the VR seat, the problem of multiple-person seats being unable to move independently has been solved, thereby improving the stability of the seat and the immersive interactive experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520436880.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing VR chairs cannot be individually controlled for movement in multi-person chairs, which affects the user's immersive interactive experience.
The seat uses standardized mechanical components such as guide rails, sliders, and gear racks. It is driven by a servo motor to slide along the guide rails and is equipped with a limit device and a base plate to ensure the stability and safety of the seat.
It enables individual forward and backward displacement of the seat, improving the stability and load-bearing capacity of the device, reducing the failure rate, and enhancing the user's immersive interactive experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223759496U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of mechanical technology, and in particular to a multi-person seat displacement device. Background Technology
[0002] In existing technologies, VR (virtual reality) technology has been widely used in the entertainment industry to provide immersive interactive experiences. Among them, VR chairs, as an important component of VR experience systems, can enhance the user's sense of immersion and provide more realistic dynamic feedback.
[0003] Existing VR chairs, especially multi-person chairs, are basically designed as a single unit, fixedly connected to a base. The base is controlled with six degrees of freedom, but the chair itself cannot be moved independently. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the aforementioned problems in existing technologies by proposing a multi-person seat displacement device that can move seats forward and backward individually, thereby enhancing the user experience.
[0005] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A multi-person seat displacement device, comprising:
[0007] A base, on which at least two parallel guide rails are fixed;
[0008] The seat body has a support at its lower part, and the support is provided with sliders corresponding to the guide rail. The sliders slide in cooperation with the guide rail, and two of the sliders are distributed on both sides of the support.
[0009] The drive assembly includes a servo motor, a gear, and a rack. The rack is fixed on the base. The servo motor is connected to the gear via a reducer. The gear meshes with the rack.
[0010] In the above-mentioned multi-person seat displacement device, the guide rail is provided with a receiving groove, a limiting part is provided on the inner wall of the receiving groove, a limiting wheel is rotatably provided at the bottom of the slider, a limiting groove is provided on the limiting wheel, and the limiting part extends into the limiting groove.
[0011] In the aforementioned multi-person seat displacement device, limit blocks are provided at both ends of the guide rail.
[0012] The aforementioned multi-person seat displacement device also includes a base plate, which is fixed on the base and used to cover the guide rail and the slider. The base has a first guide hole corresponding to the guide rail. The bracket is connected to the slider through a connecting frame. The connecting frame includes a first connecting part, a vertical plate and a second connecting part connected in sequence. The first connecting part is connected to the bracket and the second connecting part is connected to the slider. The vertical plate passes through the first guide hole.
[0013] In the aforementioned multi-person seat displacement device, the first guide hole is misaligned with the guide rail and slider.
[0014] In the aforementioned multi-person seat displacement device, the base plate comprises multiple spliced plates.
[0015] In the aforementioned multi-person seat displacement device, a second guide hole is also provided on the base plate, and the rack is disposed at the corresponding second guide hole.
[0016] In the aforementioned multi-person seat displacement device, the rack is positioned at the middle of the corresponding seat body.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, this application has the following advantages:
[0018] In this application, standardized mechanical components such as guide rails, sliders, and gear racks are used, resulting in low manufacturing costs, convenient maintenance, and low failure rates. The design of parallel guide rails and sliders on both sides distributes the weight of the seat body, improving the stability and load-bearing capacity of the device, making it suitable for multiple people to sit at the same time. When combined with a six-degree-of-freedom device, it can enhance customers' immersive interactive experience. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram in this application;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the partial removal of the splicing panels in this application;
[0021] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of the image;
[0022] In the picture,
[0023] 2. Base; 21. Guide rail; 22. Receiving groove; 221. Limiting part; 23. Limiting block;
[0024] 3. Seat body; 31. Bracket; 32. Slider; 321. Limiting wheel; 3211. Limiting groove;
[0025] 4. Drive components; 41. Servo motor; 42. Gear; 43. Rack; 44. Reducer;
[0026] 5. Base plate; 51. First guide hole; 52. Splicing plate; 53. Second guide hole;
[0027] 6. Connecting frame; 61. First connecting part; 62. Vertical plate; 63. Second connecting part. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a multi-person seat displacement device includes: a base 2, a seat body 3, and a drive assembly 4. At least two parallel guide rails 21 are fixed on the base 2. The seat body 3 has a bracket 31 at its lower part. The bracket 31 is provided with sliders 32 corresponding to the guide rails 21. The sliders 32 slide with the guide rails 21, and two of the sliders 32 are distributed on both sides of the bracket 31. The drive assembly 4 includes a servo motor 41, a gear 42, and a rack 43. The rack 43 is fixed on the base 2. The servo motor 41 is connected to the gear 42 through a reducer 44. The gear 42 meshes with the rack 43.
[0030] In this application, the core principle of the multi-person seat displacement device is to convert the rotational motion of the servo motor 41 into the linear motion of the seat body 3 through the transmission of gear 42 and rack 43. The specific process is as follows: After the servo motor 41 is started, the speed is reduced and the torque is increased through the reducer 44, which drives the gear 42 to rotate. The rotating gear 42 meshes with the rack 43 fixed on the base 2, converting the rotational motion into linear motion, pushing the seat body 3 to slide along the guide rail 21. The sliders 32 on both sides of the bracket 31 cooperate with the guide rail 21 of the base 2 to ensure that the seat remains stable during the movement and avoids deviation or tilting.
[0031] Furthermore, this application is used in conjunction with a six-degree-of-freedom device, which is located below the base 2, thereby controlling the orientation of the base 2 for position adjustment. Then, by adjusting the fore-and-aft position of the seat, the immersive interactive experience is further enhanced. The seat of this application can move forward and backward independently.
[0032] In this application, standardized mechanical components such as guide rail 21, slider 32, gear 42 and rack 43 are used, which have low manufacturing cost, convenient maintenance and low failure rate. The design of parallel guide rail 21 and sliders on both sides distributes the weight of the seat body 3, improves the stability and load-bearing capacity of the device, and is suitable for multiple people to sit at the same time. When combined with a six-degree-of-freedom device, it can enable customers to deepen their immersive interactive experience.
[0033] Specifically, the guide rail 21 is provided with a receiving groove 22, and a limiting part 221 is provided on the inner wall of the receiving groove 22. A limiting wheel 321 is rotatably provided at the bottom of the slider 32, and a limiting groove 3211 is provided on the limiting wheel 321. The limiting part 221 extends into the limiting groove 3211.
[0034] When the seat is subjected to lateral force or during rapid movement, the limiting wheel 321 can effectively prevent the slider 32 from disengaging from the guide rail 21, greatly improving the safety and stability of the seat during displacement.
[0035] Specifically, limit blocks 23 are provided at both ends of the guide rail 21.
[0036] The limit block can define a clear limit for seat displacement, effectively preventing the seat from detaching from the guide rail 21 due to excessive displacement and avoiding safety accidents caused by it.
[0037] Specifically, it also includes a base plate 5, which is fixed on the base 2 and is used to cover the guide rail 21 and the slider 32. The base 2 has a first guide hole 51 corresponding to the guide rail 21. The bracket 31 is connected to the slider 32 through a connecting frame 6. The connecting frame 6 includes a first connecting part 61, a vertical plate 62 and a second connecting part 63 connected in sequence. The first connecting part 61 is connected to the bracket 31 and the second connecting part 63 is connected to the slider 32. The vertical plate 62 passes through the first guide hole 51.
[0038] The base plate 5 is fixed on the base 2 to cover the guide rail 21 and the slider 32, which can effectively prevent personnel from accidentally touching the guide rail 21 and the slider 32 during operation, avoiding safety accidents such as pinching and scratching. At the same time, the base plate 5 can block dust, debris and other objects from entering the mating part of the guide rail 21 and the slider 32, preventing foreign objects from affecting the normal sliding of the seat, ensuring the long-term stable operation of the device, and reducing failures and maintenance costs caused by debris.
[0039] Specifically, the first guide hole 51 is offset from the guide rail 21 and the slider 32.
[0040] When the first guide hole 51 is misaligned with the guide rail 21 and the slider 32, even if foreign objects enter through the gap between the base plate 5 and the base 2, they will have difficulty directly reaching the guide rail 21 and the slider 32, thus reducing the jamming when the guide rail 21 and the slider 32 move relative to each other when foreign objects enter.
[0041] Specifically, the base plate 5 is composed of multiple splicing plates 52.
[0042] The base plate 5, which is composed of multiple splicing panels 52, does not require the overall handling or hoisting of large panels during installation. Installers can move the small splicing panels 52 one by one to the installation position for splicing. When there is a problem with the internal structure of the base plate 5 or the corresponding base plate 5, it is not necessary to replace the entire base plate 5. Only the corresponding splicing panel 52 needs to be removed for maintenance.
[0043] Specifically, a second guide hole 53 is also provided on the base plate 5, and the rack 43 is disposed at the corresponding second guide hole 53.
[0044] Specifically, the rack 43 is positioned at the middle of the corresponding seat body 3.
[0045] The rack 43 is subjected to balanced force in the middle position, and the wear of its various parts is relatively uniform, thus improving its service life.
[0046] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention, such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc., are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture, as shown in the attached figure. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0047] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in this invention is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Meanwhile, the meaning of "and / or" throughout the text includes three solutions; for example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or a solution that simultaneously satisfies A and B. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this invention.
[0048] All of the above components are general standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principles can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
[0049] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative examples of this utility model. Those skilled in the art to which this utility model pertains may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to replace them, without departing from this utility model or exceeding the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A multi-person seat displacement device, characterized by, Include: The base (2) is fixed with at least two parallel guide rail (21); Seat body (3), the lower part of the seat body (3) has a support (31), the support (31) is provided with a sliding block (32) corresponding to the guide rail (21), the sliding block (32) and the guide rail (21) are slidingly matched, and two sliding blocks (32) are distributed on both sides of the support (31); Drive assembly (4), the drive assembly (4) includes servo motor (41), gear (42) and rack (43), the rack (43) is fixed on the base (2), the servo motor (41) is connected with gear (42) through reducer (44), the gear (42) is engaged with the rack (43).
2. The multi-person seat displacement apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The guide rail (21) is provided with a containing groove (22), a limiting portion (221) is arranged on the inner wall of the containing groove (22), a limiting wheel (321) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the sliding block (32), a limiting groove (3211) is arranged on the limiting wheel (321), and the limiting portion (221) extends into the limiting groove (3211).
3. The multi-person seat displacement apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The both ends of the guide rail (21) are provided with limiting blocks (23).
4. The multi-person seat displacement apparatus of claim 1, wherein, It also includes a bottom plate (5), the bottom plate (5) is fixed on the base (2), used for covering guide rail (21), sliding block (32), the base (2) is provided with a first guide hole (51) corresponding to the guide rail (21), the support (31) is connected with the sliding block (32) through the connecting frame (6), the connecting frame (6) includes first connecting part (61), vertical plate (62) and second connecting part (63) connected in sequence, the first connecting part (61) is connected on the support (31), the second connecting part (63) is connected with the sliding block (32), and the vertical plate (62) passes through the first guide hole (51).
5. The multi-person seat displacement apparatus of claim 4, wherein, The first guide hole (51) is arranged in the guide rail (21) and the sliding block (32).
6. The multi-person seat displacement apparatus of claim 4, wherein, The bottom plate (5) includes a plurality of spliced plates (52).
7. The multi-person seat displacement apparatus of claim 4, wherein, The second guide hole (53) is further provided on the bottom plate (5), and the rack (43) is arranged at the corresponding second guide hole (53).
8. The multi-person seat displacement apparatus of claim 7, wherein, The rack (43) is arranged at the middle position corresponding to the seat body (3).