Water circulation treatment device for garden landscape design

By using a sprocket, chain, and scraper structure in a garden landscape water circulation treatment device, combined with a limiting plate and guide channel, the device utilizes the gravitational potential energy of water flow to achieve instant cleaning of impurities on the filter screen, solving the problem of impurity accumulation during the filtration process and improving water flow and cleaning efficiency.

CN223760496UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06QINGDAO UNIV OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423272924.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing water circulation treatment devices in landscape design cannot clean impurities from the filter screen in a timely manner during the filtration process, resulting in long-term accumulation that affects water flow.

Method used

Design a water recycling treatment device for garden landscape design. The device uses a filter screen in a filter box with sprockets and chains installed on both sides. The scraper is fixed to the chain through a connector. The sprockets are driven to rotate by the gravitational potential energy of the water flow. The scraper scrapes impurities laterally. Combined with a limiting plate and a guide channel, the impurities are cleaned up in real time.

Benefits of technology

It enables the instant cleaning of impurities on the filter screen during the filtration process without the need for external power. It is accomplished through the gravitational potential energy of the water flow itself, preventing impurities from slipping out and improving the smoothness of water flow and the automatic cleaning efficiency of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water circulation treatment device for garden landscape design, which relates to the technical field of water treatment and comprises a filter box, a filter screen is arranged at a top port of the filter box, two mounting frames are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on two sides of the filter screen, chain wheels are rotatably mounted on the mounting frames through bearings, chains are sleeved on the chain wheels on the same side, and the chains are connected with the filter screen through bearings. A transverse column is fixedly installed between every two opposite chain wheels. According to the scheme, impurities are transversely scraped through a plurality of scraping plates, the impurities can be pushed out of the upper surface of a filter screen, additional power is not needed, cleaning can be completed only through gravitational potential energy of circulating water, cleaning can be conducted in the filtering process in time, the impurities can be limited through a limiting plate and prevented from sliding out of the side face, a guide groove is formed in one side of the top of the filter box, and therefore the impurities can be cleaned conveniently. The guide groove is located between the two limiting plates, and the impurities are limited by the limiting plates and pushed by the scraper, so that the impurities can be pushed into the guide groove to be guided and collected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of water treatment, specifically to a water recycling treatment device for garden landscape design. Background Technology

[0002] The basic components of a garden landscape can be divided into two categories: one is soft elements, such as trees, water bodies, breezes, drizzle, sunlight, and sky; the other is hard elements, such as paving, walls, railings, and landscape structures.

[0003] Most water features in garden landscapes can be designed for recycling. However, when water is exposed, fallen leaves and other impurities accumulate, requiring filtration to prevent blockages. Filtration uses filter screens, but these impurities remain on top after filtration, accumulating and hindering water flow. External structures or manual cleaning are necessary, as the filtration process cannot be completed simultaneously. Therefore, those skilled in the art have proposed a water recycling and treatment device for garden landscape design to address these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problem of not being able to clean the water in real time during the filtration process, this utility model provides a water recycling treatment device for garden landscape design.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A water recycling treatment device for garden landscape design includes a filter box for vertically guiding and conveying water flow. A filter screen is installed at the top opening of the filter box. Two mounting brackets are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the filter screen. Sprockets are rotatably mounted on the mounting brackets via bearings. Chains are sleeved on the sprockets on the same side. A horizontal column is fixedly installed between two opposing sprockets. Multiple strip plates are evenly fixedly installed between one of the horizontal columns and the sprockets fixed at both ends. Scrapers are fixedly installed at corresponding positions on the two chains via connectors. The scrapers are arranged perpendicularly to the chains and at equal intervals. The chain below the sprockets...

[0007] The strip section is parallel to the upper surface of the filter box. The scraper located below the chain contacts the upper surface of the filter box and the filter screen. The water flow impacts multiple strip plates near the center of the filter box, causing the sprocket to rotate.

[0008] Preferably, the connector is configured as a connecting rod, with both ends of the connecting rod fixedly connected to the scraper and the chain, respectively.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting member is configured as a spring, with its two ends fixedly connected to the scraper and the chain, respectively.

[0010] Preferably, the connector is configured as a combination structure of a stud, a second spring, and a threaded tube. The stud is fixedly installed on the chain, and a second spring is fixedly installed between one end of the stud and the scraper. A threaded tube is installed on the stud by threads, and the threaded tube partially or completely surrounds the second spring.

[0011] Preferably, two limiting plates are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the filter box, and the scraper at the bottom is located between the two limiting plates.

[0012] Preferably, a guide groove is provided on one side of the top of the filter box, the guide groove is located between the two limiting plates, and the guide groove is located on the side close to the strip plate.

[0013] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] 1. Impurities are scraped laterally by multiple scrapers, which can push the impurities out of the upper surface of the filter screen. No external power is required. It can be done by the gravitational potential energy of the circulating water itself, and can clean them in time during the filtration process.

[0015] 2. The limiting plate can limit the impurities and prevent them from sliding out from the side. A guide groove is provided on one side of the top of the filter box. The guide groove is located between the two limiting plates. The impurities are pushed into the guide groove for guidance and collection by the limiting plate and the push of the scraper. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The disclosure of this utility model is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same parts. Wherein:

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the connector in the first embodiment of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the connector in the second embodiment of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the connector in the third embodiment of this utility model.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Filter box; 2. Sprocket; 3. Connector; 4. Scraper; 11. Filter screen;

[0022] 12. Limiting plate; 13. Guide groove; 21. Chain; 22. Horizontal column; 23. Strip plate; 24. Mounting bracket;

[0023] 31. Connecting rod; 32. Spring 1; 33. Stud; 34. Spring 2; 35. Screw tube. Detailed Implementation

[0024] It is readily understood that, based on the technical solution of this utility model, those skilled in the art can propose various interchangeable structural methods and implementations without altering the essential spirit of this utility model. Therefore, the following detailed embodiments and accompanying drawings are merely illustrative descriptions of the technical solution of this utility model and should not be considered as the entirety of this utility model or as limitations or restrictions on the technical solution of this utility model.

[0025] A water recycling treatment device for garden landscape design, as shown in Figure 1, includes a filter box 1. A filter screen 11 is provided at the top opening of the filter box 1. The upper surface of the filter box 1 is flush with the upper surface of the filter screen 11. Garden water can enter the filter box 1 through the filter screen 11. There is another pipe at the bottom of the filter box 1 for transportation, which can realize garden water circulation. The water entering the filter box 1 is filtered by the filter screen 11 to remove impurities, mainly dead leaves from trees.

[0026] Referring to Figure 1, two mounting brackets 24 are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the filter screen 11. A sprocket 2 is rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket 24 via bearings. A chain 21 is sleeved on the sprocket 2 on the same side of the filter screen 11. A crossbar 22 is fixedly installed between two opposing sprockets 2 to ensure synchronous rotation. Multiple strip plates 23 are evenly fixedly installed between one of the crossbars 22 and the sprockets 2 fixed at both ends. Scrapers 4 are fixedly installed at corresponding positions on the two chains 21 via connectors 3. The multiple scrapers 4 are perpendicular to the chains 21 and evenly spaced. The portion of the chain 21 below the sprocket 2 is connected to the filter box 1.

[0027] The scraper 4, with its upper surface parallel to the chain 21, contacts the upper surfaces of the filter box 1 and the filter screen 11. In actual operation, sufficient water flow is required to impact the multiple strip plates 23 near the center of the filter box 1, causing the sprocket 2 to rotate and drive the chain 21 and other sprockets 2 to rotate. The multiple scrapers 4 scrape the impurities laterally, pushing them off the upper surface of the filter screen 11. No external power is required; the cleaning can be completed using the gravitational potential energy of the circulating water itself. This allows for immediate cleaning during the filtration process.

[0028] Referring to Figure 1, two limiting plates 12 are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the filter box 1. The scraper 4 at the bottom is located between the two limiting plates 12, which can limit the impurities and prevent them from sliding out from the side. A guide groove 13 is provided on one side of the top of the filter box 1. The guide groove 13 is located between the two limiting plates 12 and is located on the side close to the strip plate 23. After the limiting plates 12 limit the impurities and the scraper 4 push them into the guide groove 13 for guidance and collection.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] Reference Figure 2 The connector 3 can be configured as a connecting rod 31. The two ends of the connecting rod 31 are fixedly connected to the scraper 4 and the chain 21 respectively, so that the chain 21 and the scraper 4 can be stably connected, and the scraper 4 can stably scrape the impurities on the upper surface of the filter box 1 and the filter screen 11.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] Referring to Figure 3, the connector 3 can be set as a spring 32. The two ends of the spring 32 are fixedly connected to the scraper 4 and the chain 21 respectively. The spring 32 is deformable, which can make the scraper 4 and the filter box 1 contact the upper surface of the filter screen 11 more closely. It can also buffer itself and deform to a certain extent when it encounters hard objects, thus protecting the filter screen 11 and the scraper 4.

[0033] Example 3

[0034] Reference Figure 4 The connector 3 can be configured as a combination of a stud 33, a second spring 34, and a threaded tube 35. The stud 33 is fixedly mounted on the chain 21. One end of the stud 33 is fixedly mounted with the second spring 34 between it and the scraper 4. The second spring 34 is deformable, which allows the scraper 4 and the filter box 1 to have a tighter contact with the upper surface of the filter screen 11. It can also provide cushioning and can deform to a certain extent when encountering hard objects, thus protecting the filter screen 11 and the scraper 4.

[0035] For protection, a threaded tube 35 is installed on the stud 33 by threads. The threaded tube 35 partially or completely surrounds the second spring 34. By rotating the threaded tube 35, the limited length of the second spring 34 extending out of the threaded tube 35 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the deformation range of the second spring 34, taking into account both stability and deformation, and making the scraping of impurities more effective.

[0036] The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content described above. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the above embodiments without departing from the technical concept of this utility model, and all such modifications and variations should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A water circulation treatment device for landscape design, comprising a filter box (1) for vertically guiding and conveying water flow, a filter screen (11) being arranged at the top opening of the filter box (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the filter screen (11) are symmetrically fixed with two mounting racks (24), the mounting rack (24) is rotatably installed with a chain wheel (2) through a bearing, the chain wheels (2) on the same side are sleeved with a chain (21), the opposite two chain wheels (2) are fixedly installed with a cross column (22), one of the cross columns (22) and the chain wheels (2) fixed at both ends are uniformly fixed with a plurality of strip plates (23), the two chains (21) are fixedly installed with a scraper (4) at the corresponding position through a connecting piece (3), a plurality of scrapers (4) are vertically and equally spaced from the chain (21), the chain (21) part below the chain wheel (2) is parallel to the upper surface of the filter box (1), the scraper (4) below the chain (21) is in contact with the upper surfaces of the filter box (1) and the filter screen (11), and the water flow impacts a plurality of part strip plates (23) close to the central position of the filter box (1) to make the chain wheel (2) rotate.

2. The water circulation treatment device for landscape design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting piece (3) is provided as a connecting rod (31), and the connecting rod (31) is fixedly connected with the scraper (4) and the chain (21) at both ends.

3. The water circulation treatment device for landscape design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting piece (3) is provided as a spring one (32), and the spring one (32) is fixedly connected with the scraper (4) and the chain (21) at both ends.

4. The water circulation treatment device for landscape design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting piece (3) is provided as a combination structure of a threaded tube (35), a spring two (34) and a threaded tube (35), the threaded tube (35) is fixedly installed on the chain (21), the spring two (34) is fixedly installed between one end of the threaded tube (33) and the scraper (4), the threaded tube (35) is installed on the threaded tube (33) through a thread, and the threaded tube (35) partially or entirely surrounds the spring two (34).

5. The water cycle treatment device for landscape design according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, characterized in that: The top of the filter box (1) is symmetrically fixed with two limiting plates (12) at both sides, and the scraper (4) at the bottom is located between the two limiting plates (12).

6. The water circulation treatment device for landscape design according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the filter box (1) is provided with a guide groove (13) on one side, the guide groove (13) is located between the two limiting plates (12), and the guide groove (13) is located on the side close to the strip plate (23).