Mother liquor barrel for detecting agricultural water and fertilizer integrated equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural water and fertilizer integrated equipment detection, and discloses a mother liquor barrel for agricultural water and fertilizer integrated equipment detection, which comprises a liquor mixing barrel main body and a chassis, the bottom of the liquor mixing barrel main body is in a downward convex circular truncated cone shape, and a three-way joint is arranged at the center of the plane at the bottom end of the circular truncated cone; a weighing base is mounted on the surface of the bottom of the lower convex circular truncated cone shape of the liquid mixing barrel main body, the weighing base is located above the chassis, a liquid mixing device is mounted on one side of the bottom of the liquid mixing barrel main body, and a heating device wraps the outer wall surface of the liquid mixing barrel main body. The bottom of the mother liquor barrel is arranged to be in the downward-convex circular truncated cone shape and provided with the three-way connector, traditional stirring through a motor driving paddle is changed into stirring through the submersible pump, the water and fertilizer mixing and dissolving speed and the detection efficiency are improved, and the problems that in the prior art, mother liquor mixing efficiency is low, and stirring is difficult are solved. The mother liquor barrel is difficult to clean; and the detection is difficult.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of testing technology for integrated agricultural water and fertilizer equipment, specifically a mother liquor tank for testing integrated agricultural water and fertilizer equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, integrated water and fertilizer technology in agriculture is widely used. Integrated water and fertilizer equipment can precisely configure fertilizers, control the concentration and flow rate of irrigation fertilizer solutions, and achieve uniformity of water and fertilizer application in time and space, effectively improving water and fertilizer utilization efficiency, reducing fertilizer waste, and thus alleviating non-point source pollution problems caused by agricultural production. However, the performance of current integrated water and fertilizer equipment varies greatly, and there is a lack of standardized testing methods and automated performance testing platforms. A testing platform can provide stable and standardized water source testing conditions for the operation and testing of integrated water and fertilizer equipment, provide stable and uniform fertilizer mother liquor, and monitor and record key data such as pipeline flow rate, pressure, mother liquor flow rate, and fertilizer concentration in real time.

[0003] Currently, the fertilizer mother liquor tank used in the testing platform is a general-purpose barrel-shaped container, which has three main problems: First, when changing the type of mother liquor, residual liquid and impurities cannot be completely drained, affecting the conditions of the next set of tests; second, online flow detection is difficult, as commonly used pipeline flow sensors have large errors, and the high concentration of mother liquor easily crystallizes and deposits at sensitive elements, affecting detection; third, mixing the mother liquor requires manual stirring or motor-driven paddle stirring, and motor-driven paddle stirring can block the fertilizer inlet, limiting the efficiency of fertilizer addition, and the mixing time is too long in low-temperature winter tests, affecting the test progress. While the overall automation level of the integrated water and fertilizer equipment testing platform is relatively high, the mother liquor tank device remains a weakness, and there is an urgent need for a mother liquor tank device that can achieve complete drainage of residual material, accurate flow monitoring, and rapid fertilizer dissolution. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a mother liquor tank for testing integrated agricultural water and fertilizer equipment. The bottom is designed with a convex frustum shape and a three-way connector. Instead of the traditional motor-driven paddle stirring, a submersible pump is used for stirring. A heating device and a pressure sensor are added, which improves the mixing and dissolving speed of water and fertilizer and the detection efficiency. This solves the technical problems of low mother liquor mixing efficiency, difficult cleaning of the mother liquor tank, and difficult testing in existing technologies.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mother liquor tank for testing agricultural water and fertilizer integration equipment, comprising a mixing tank body and a chassis. The bottom of the mixing tank body is a convex frustum shape, and a three-way connector is installed at the center of the bottom plane of the frustum. A weighing base is installed on the bottom surface of the convex frustum shape of the mixing tank body, and the weighing base is located above the chassis. A mixing device is installed on one side of the bottom of the mixing tank body, and a heating device is wrapped around the outer wall of the mixing tank body.

[0008] Furthermore, the main body of the mixing tank is a cylinder made of black hard plastic, and the diameter of the upper opening of the mixing tank is not less than 80% of the cross-sectional diameter of the main body.

[0009] Furthermore, a water inlet is installed on the shoulder of the cylindrical body of the mixing tank. An elbow is provided at the end of the water inlet. The water inlet's water inlet direction is perpendicular to the diagonal line of the shoulder, so that the water inlet naturally forms a counterclockwise rotation, which accelerates the dissolution of fertilizer.

[0010] Furthermore, one side of the tee connector is connected to the suction port of the device under test, and the other side is connected to a valve to the drainage system.

[0011] Furthermore, a liquid level display is installed on one side of the main body of the mixing tank for observing the mother liquor level of the main body of the mixing tank. A pair of liquid level warning sensors are symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of the liquid level display for issuing an alarm when the mother liquor level of the main body of the mixing tank is too high or too low.

[0012] Furthermore, the weighing base is annular with a sloping inner side. The inner surface of the weighing base fits the convex frustum bottom surface of the mixing tank body. A circular hole is provided in the center of the convex frustum bottom for easy collection of undissolved impurities and discharge from the impurity outlet. The circular hole corresponding to the bottom of the mixing tank body is used to install the three-way connector.

[0013] Furthermore, the mixing device includes a placement platform installed at the bottom of the mixing tank body. The height of the placement platform is one-fifth of the height of the mixing tank body. A submersible pump is fixedly installed on the placement platform. The outlet of the submersible pump is along the oblique tangent of the convex frustum shape at the bottom of the mixing tank body, causing the mother liquor in the mixing tank body to rotate counterclockwise, thereby accelerating dissolution.

[0014] Furthermore, the heating device includes an electric heating film wrapped around the outer wall of the mixing tank body, the electric heating film being located in one-third of the mixing tank body, for accelerating the dissolution of the mother liquor in a low-temperature environment.

[0015] Furthermore, three or four pressure sensors are evenly distributed between the weighing base and the chassis. The pressure sensors are used to detect the mass change of the mother liquor tank in real time through bridging. By monitoring the mass change of the mother liquor in the mother liquor tank in real time through data, the amount of mother liquor used can be calculated by the difference, thereby monitoring the amount of fertilizer absorbed by the water-fertilizer integrated machine.

[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a mother liquor tank for testing agricultural fertigation equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The bottom of the mother liquor tank is a convex frustum shape, and the water inlet direction is perpendicular to the oblique line of the tank shoulder, so that the water inlet naturally rotates counterclockwise. Furthermore, the outlet of the submersible pump is along the oblique tangent direction of the convex frustum shape at the bottom of the mixing tank body 1, so that the mother liquor in the mixing tank body rotates counterclockwise. Through the improvement of the physical structure, the mixing and dissolution of water and fertilizer is accelerated, and the work efficiency is improved.

[0019] 2. The mother liquor tank has been equipped with a heating device, which can accelerate the dissolution of the mother liquor in low-temperature environments, further improving work efficiency.

[0020] 3. Three or four pressure sensors are evenly distributed between the weighing base of the mother liquor tank and the chassis 2. The pressure sensors are used to detect the mass change of the mother liquor tank in real time through bridging. By monitoring the mass change of the mother liquor in the mother liquor tank in real time through data, the amount of mother liquor used can be calculated by the difference, and the amount of fertilizer absorbed by the water and fertilizer integrated machine can be monitored. This makes the online detection of the fertilizer absorption of the water and fertilizer integrated machine more convenient, with small detection error and improved detection efficiency.

[0021] 4. The bottom of the mother liquor tank has a convex frustum design and is connected by a three-way connector, which allows one side to be used for the water-fertilizer machine to suck up fertilizer, and the valve on the other side to be connected to the drainage system to discharge waste liquid, making it convenient to collect undissolved impurities, quickly discharge slag, and clean and replace the mother liquor. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a plan view of a mother liquor tank for testing agricultural water and fertilizer integration equipment according to the present invention.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Mixing tank body; 2. Chassis; 3. T-connector; 4. Weighing base; 5. Mixing device; 501. Placement platform; 502. Submersible pump; 6. Heating device; 601. Heating film; 7. Water inlet; 8. Suction port of the device under test; 9. Liquid level display; 10. Liquid level warning sensor; 11. Pressure sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 A mother liquor tank for testing integrated agricultural water and fertilizer equipment includes a mixing tank body 1 and a chassis 2. The main body of the mixing tank body 1 is cylindrical and made of black hard plastic. The diameter of the upper opening of the mixing tank body 1 is not less than 80% of the cross-sectional diameter of the main body. A water inlet 7 is installed on the shoulder of the upper end of the mixing tank body 1. An elbow is provided at the end of the water inlet 7. The water inlet direction of the water inlet 7 is perpendicular to the diagonal line of the shoulder, so that the water inlet naturally forms a reverse flow. The clock hand rotates, accelerating fertilizer dissolution. The bottom of the mixing tank body 1 is a convex frustum shape, with a three-way connector 3 installed at the center of the bottom plane of the frustum. One side of the three-way connector 3 is connected to the suction port 8 of the device to be tested, and the other side is connected to a valve to the drainage system. A weighing base 4 is installed on the convex frustum bottom surface of the mixing tank body 1, located above the base 2. The weighing base 4 is annular, with a sloping inner surface. The inner surface of the weighing base 4 is flush with the mixing tank body 1. The bottom surface of the main body 1 of the liquid tank fits into the lower convex frustum shape. A circular hole is opened in the center of the bottom of the lower convex frustum shape to facilitate the collection of undissolved impurities and their discharge from the impurity outlet. A three-way connector 3 is installed in the corresponding circular hole at the bottom of the main body 1. A mixing device 5 is installed on one side of the bottom of the main body 1 of the liquid tank. The mixing device 5 includes a placement platform 501 installed at the bottom of the main body 1 of the liquid tank. The height of the placement platform 501 is one-fifth of the height of the main body 1 of the liquid tank. A submersible pump 502 is fixedly installed on the placement platform 501. The outlet of the submersible pump 502 is along the oblique tangent direction of the lower convex frustum shape at the bottom of the main body 1 of the liquid tank, so that the mother liquor in the main body 1 of the liquid tank rotates counterclockwise to accelerate dissolution. A heating device 6 is wrapped around the outer wall of the main body 1 of the liquid tank. The heating device 6 includes an electric heating film 601 wrapped around the outer wall of the main body 1 of the liquid tank. The electric heating film 601 is located in one-third of the area of ​​the main body 1 of the liquid tank and is used to accelerate the dissolution of the mother liquor in a low-temperature environment.

[0026] In the above-described embodiments, a liquid level display 9 is installed on one side of the mixing tank body 1 to observe the mother liquor level of the mixing tank body 1. A pair of liquid level warning sensors 10 are symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of the liquid level display 9 to trigger an alarm when the mother liquor level of the mixing tank body 1 is too high or too low.

[0027] In the above-mentioned embodiment, three or four pressure sensors 11 are evenly distributed between the weighing base and the chassis 2. The pressure sensors 11 are used to detect the mass change of the mother liquor tank in real time through bridging. By monitoring the mass change of the mother liquor in the mother liquor tank in real time through data, the amount of mother liquor used can be calculated by the difference, and the amount of fertilizer absorbed by the water and fertilizer integrated machine can be monitored.

[0028] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:

[0029] During use, the operator injects water into the inlet 7 of the mixing tank body 1. The water naturally rotates counterclockwise at the bottom of the mixing tank body 1. At the same time, fertilizer is put into the tank from the top opening. After the submersible pump 502 is turned on, it draws in water, and the water generates a turbine along the tank wall to mix the water and fertilizer. If the temperature is low, the electric heating film 601 is used to heat the water and fertilizer to promote dissolution. The suction port 8 of the device to be tested on one side of the three-way connector 3 is connected to the fertilizer suction pipe, which is connected to the integrated water and fertilizer machine. The dissolved and mixed water and fertilizer in the tank is sucked into the integrated water and fertilizer machine for testing. After the work is completed, the waste liquid is discharged through the valve on the other side of the three-way connector 3, which is connected to the drainage system. This facilitates quick slag removal, cleaning, and replacement of the mother liquor.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mother liquor tank for detecting an agricultural water and fertilizer integrated device, comprising a mixed liquor tank body (1) and a chassis (2), characterized in that: The bottom of the mixed liquid barrel body (1) is a lower convex circular truncated cone, a three-way joint (3) is arranged at the center of the bottom end plane of the lower convex circular truncated cone, a weighing base (4) is arranged on the lower convex circular truncated cone bottom surface of the mixed liquid barrel body (1), the weighing base (4) is above the bottom disc (2), a mixed liquid device (5) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the mixed liquid barrel body (1), and a warming device (6) is wrapped on the outer wall surface of the mixed liquid barrel body (1).

2. The stock solution tank for detecting agricultural water and fertilizer integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The barrel body of the mixed liquid barrel body (1) is a cylinder, which is made of black hard plastic material, and the diameter of the upper barrel opening of the mixed liquid barrel body (1) is not less than 80% of the cross-sectional diameter of the barrel body.

3. The stock solution tank for detecting agricultural water and fertilizer integrated equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water inlet (7) is arranged on the upper end barrel shoulder of the barrel body of the mixed liquid barrel body (1), a bend is arranged at the end of the water inlet (7), the water inlet direction of the water inlet (7) is perpendicular to the inclined line of the barrel shoulder, so that the water inlet naturally forms counterclockwise rotation to accelerate the dissolution of the fertilizer.

4. The stock solution tank for detecting agricultural water and fertilizer integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the three-way joint (3) is connected to the material suction port (8) of the device to be tested, and the other side is connected to the valve to the drainage system.

5. The mother liquor tank for detecting the agricultural water and fertilizer integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid level display (9) is arranged on one side of the mixed liquid barrel body (1) for observing the mother liquid level of the mixed liquid barrel body (1), a pair of liquid level warning sensors (10) are symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of the liquid level display (9) for alarming when the mother liquid level of the mixed liquid barrel body (1) is too high or too low.

6. The mother liquor tank for detecting the agricultural water and fertilizer integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weighing base (4) is a circular ring, the inner side is a slope, the inner surface of the weighing base (4) is matched with the lower convex circular truncated cone bottom surface of the mixed liquid barrel body (1), a circular hole is arranged in the center of the lower convex circular truncated cone bottom for conveniently collecting and discharging unsolved impurities from the impurity discharge port, and the circular hole arranged in the bottom of the mixed liquid barrel body (1) is used for mounting the three-way joint (3).

7. The mother liquor tank for detecting agricultural water and fertilizer integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixed liquid device (5) comprises a placing table (501) arranged on the bottom of the mixed liquid barrel body (1), the height of the placing table (501) is one fifth of the height of the mixed liquid barrel body (1), a submersible pump (502) is fixedly arranged on the placing table (501), the outlet of the submersible pump (502) is along the inclined cutting direction of the lower convex circular truncated cone of the bottom of the mixed liquid barrel body (1), so that the mother liquid in the mixed liquid barrel body (1) rotates counterclockwise to accelerate the dissolution. 8.The mother liquor tank for detecting the agricultural water and fertilizer integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The warming device (6) comprises an electric heating film (601) wrapped on the outer wall of the mixed liquid barrel body (1), the electric heating film (601) is located in one third of the area of the mixed liquid barrel body (1), and is used for accelerating the dissolution of the mother liquid in a low temperature environment. 9.The mother liquor tank for detecting the agricultural water and fertilizer integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three or four pressure sensors (11) are uniformly arranged between the weighing base (4) and the bottom disc (2), the pressure sensor (11) is used for accurately detecting the mass change of the mother liquid barrel in real time through bridging, the mass change of the mother liquid in the mother liquid barrel is monitored in real time through data, the mother liquid consumption is calculated through difference, and the fertilizer suction amount of the water and fertilizer integrated machine can be monitored.

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