Novel forced feeder
By adopting a partitioned design of unloading inlet, impact chamber inlet, impact blade and cleaning door cover in the forced feeder, combined with drive motor and cylinder control, the problems of material accumulation and space occupation are solved, and the equipment is miniaturized and easy to clean.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520107789.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing pellet mill forced feeders tend to accumulate material during discharge, occupying a large space and having a complex structure, making them difficult to use in space-constrained locations.
The system adopts a partitioned design with unloading inlet, impact chamber inlet, impact blade, and cleaning door cover. Combined with the automated control of drive motor and cylinder, it realizes partitioned discharge and cleaning of materials, reducing accumulation.
It effectively reduces material accumulation, saves floor space, simplifies equipment structure, and facilitates cleaning and maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223760969U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of feeder, especially to the technical field of forced feeder, specifically to a novel forced feeder. BACKGROUND
[0002] The original granulator forced feeder feeds and discharges in a cavity, and the material is discharged by opening the discharge door, and a small part of the material will accumulate along the spiral direction into the granulation chamber through the spiral pushing rod, which affects the subsequent production. Because of the space for opening the discharge door, the equipment structure is large, and the plant space occupied is more. It is not very friendly to customers who have transformation needs and insufficient space. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a novel forced feeder to solve the difficulties of the prior art.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and other related purposes, the utility model provides a novel forced feeder, which comprises a bunker, a hopper is arranged on the top of the bunker, the inside of the bunker is divided by a partition plate, the upper side of one side is a discharge inlet, the upper side of the other side is a beating chamber inlet, a main shaft is arranged in the bunker, a beating blade is arranged on the main shaft in the area of the beating chamber inlet, a discharge port is arranged on the side wall of the bunker, a feeding paddle is arranged on one end of the main shaft close to the beating chamber inlet, an adjustable flap is arranged in the inside of the hopper, a flap shaft is arranged on the lower end of the adjustable flap, the flap shaft is arranged above the partition plate, and the flap shaft can guide the material entering from the feeding port.
[0005] According to the preferred scheme, the side of the main shaft away from the feeding paddle protrudes outward from the bunker, a driven wheel is arranged on the side of the main shaft away from the feeding paddle, a driving motor is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the bunker, the driving motor comprises an output shaft, a driving wheel is arranged on the output shaft, and the driven wheel and the driving wheel are coupled and connected through a belt pulley.
[0006] According to the preferred scheme, a discharge outlet is arranged below the discharge inlet, and the material entering from the discharge inlet can be directly discharged from the discharge outlet.
[0007] According to the preferred scheme, a cleaning door cover is arranged on the position corresponding to the beating chamber inlet at the bottom of the bunker, the cleaning door cover is connected with the bunker through screw engagement, the cleaning door cover can be disassembled, and the material entering from the beating chamber inlet can be discharged from the corresponding leakage hole of the cleaning door cover.
[0008] According to the preferred scheme, adjusting rods are arranged on both sides of the length direction of the flap shaft, and the adjusting rods can pass through the side wall of the hopper.
[0009] According to the preferred scheme, a gas cylinder is installed on the outer wall of the hopper, the gas cylinder comprises an output rod, one end of the output rod is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, and the other end of the rotating rod is fixed with an adjusting rod.
[0010] According to the preferred scheme, the region corresponding to the entrance of the beating cavity of the main shaft is a cuboid structure, and the beating leaves are fixed on the face where the length of the cuboid is located.
[0011] The utility model discloses unload the import, beat the cavity import, beat the leaf, the cleaning door cover, and the zoned setting of unload the import, beat the cavity import is convenient for realizing the action of discharging or feeding according to demand, through the disassembly cleaning door cover, the region of the beat cavity import of bunker is cleaned, reaches the following beneficial effects:
[0012] (1) can reduce the accumulation of material in the bunker;
[0013] (2) according to the cleaning door cover setting at the bottom of the bunker, it is convenient to dismount and save the floor area, and simultaneously, the bunker can be conveniently cleaned;
[0014] The following will be more detailed description of the optimal embodiment of the embodiment of the utility model, so as to easily understand the features and advantages of the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is shown as the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is shown as the flap pivot structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is shown as the adjusting flap structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is shown as the driven wheel structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is shown as the feeding paddle structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] REFERENCE SIGNS
[0021] 1, bunker;2, hopper;21, feed inlet;22, flap pivot;23, adjusting flap;231, unload the import;232, beat the cavity import;24, gas cylinder;25, unload the export;26, adjusting rod;27, rotating rod;3, discharge port;31, cleaning door cover;41, feeding paddle;42, main shaft;43, beating leaf;51, drive motor;52, pulley;53, driven wheel;54, driving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the technical scheme of the utility model, the technical scheme and the advantages of the utility model more clear, the following will be combined with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the utility model, the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described. The same reference signs in the drawings represent the same parts. It should be noted that the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Compared with the embodiments shown in the drawings, the feasible implementation schemes within the protection scope of the utility model can have fewer components, have other components not shown in the drawings, different components, differently arranged components or differently connected components, etc. In addition, two or more components in the drawings can be implemented in a single component, or a single component shown in the drawings can be implemented as a plurality of separate components.
[0024] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used herein should be understood as the usual meaning understood by those skilled in the art to which the utility model belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in the utility model patent application specification and claims do not represent any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Similarly, "one" or "a" and similar words do not necessarily represent the quantity limit. "Include" or "contain" and similar words mean that the elements or objects before the word cover the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connected" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connection, but can include electrical connection, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to represent the relative positional relationship, when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 5The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: a new type forced feeder, comprising: bunker 1, the top of bunker 1 is equipped with hopper 2, bunker 1 is separated by partition, the upper side of one side is for unloading entrance 231, the upper side of the other side is for beating chamber entrance 232, main shaft 42 is arranged in bunker 1, main shaft 42 is equipped with beating leaf 43 in the region of beating chamber entrance 232, discharge gate 3 is opened on the side wall of bunker 1, and main shaft 42 is installed with feeding paddle 41 close to one end of beating chamber entrance 232, the inside of hopper 2 is equipped with rotatable adjusting flap 23, the lower end of adjusting flap 23 is installed with flap pivot 22, and flap pivot 22 is located directly above partition, and flap pivot 22 can guide the material entering from feeding port 21.The inside of bunker 1 is divided into two spaces by partition to realize the separate work of feeding and discharging, which is convenient for later maintenance of the inside of bunker 1, beating leaf 43 can beat the material entering beating chamber entrance 232, which is convenient for the dispersion of the material discharged from discharge gate 3, adjusting flap 23 can adjust the direction of the material passing through feeding port 21, which is convenient for controlling the direction of the material, and feeding paddle 41 can roll out the material entering beating chamber entrance 232.
[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 Figure 4 In the embodiment, the side of main shaft 42 away from feeding paddle 41 protrudes outside bunker 1, the side of main shaft 42 away from feeding paddle 41 is installed with driven wheel 53, one side of the outer wall of bunker 1 is installed with driving motor 51, driving motor 51 includes output shaft, output shaft is sleeved with driving wheel 54, driven wheel 53 and driving wheel 54 are coupled and connected through belt pulley 52.The power transmission is realized by the mode that driving wheel 54 drives driven wheel 53, wherein driving motor 51 is connected with driving wheel 54, the diameter of driving wheel 54 is less than the diameter of driven wheel 53, unloading outlet 25 is arranged below unloading entrance 231, and the material entering from unloading entrance 231 can be directly discharged from bunker 1 at unloading outlet 25.The material entering from unloading entrance 231 can be discharged from bunker 1 through unloading outlet 25, cleaning door cover 31 is arranged on the bottom of bunker 1 corresponding to the position of beating chamber entrance 232, cleaning door cover 31 is connected with bunker 1 through screw engagement, and cleaning door cover 31 is disassembled, so that the material entering from beating chamber entrance 232 can be discharged from the leakage hole corresponding to cleaning door cover 31, which is convenient for cleaning.
[0027] Please refer to Figure 2 Figure 5 In the embodiment, the two sides of the length direction of the turning plate rotating shaft 22 are provided with the adjusting rods 26, the adjusting rods 26 can pass through the side wall of the hopper 2. The adjusting rods 26 are fixed and limited by the hopper 2, so that the turning plate rotating shaft 22 can rotate, the direction of the hopper 2 after feeding is controlled, the air cylinder 24 is installed on the outer wall of the hopper 2, the air cylinder 24 includes an output rod, one end of the output rod is rotationally connected with a rotating rod 27, the other end of the rotating rod 27 is fixed with the adjusting rod 26. The rotating rod 27 and the turning plate rotating shaft 22 are driven to rotate by the air cylinder 24, the function of automatic rotation of the adjusting rod 26 is realized, the area corresponding to the beating cavity inlet 232 of the main shaft 42 is a cuboid structure, the beating leaves 43 are fixed on the length direction of the cuboid.
[0028] When working, the position of the adjusting turning plate 23 is adjusted according to the requirement of the air cylinder 24, so that the direction of the material after entering the hopper 2 is controlled, when the material enters from the discharging inlet 231, the material can pass through the silo 1 and be discharged from the discharging outlet 25 to carry out the next process, when the material enters from the beating cavity inlet 232, the beating leaves 43 are driven to beat by the main shaft 42 driven by the driving motor 51, and the material is forced to discharge by the feeding paddle 41, when it is needed to clean the lower part of the silo 1 corresponding to the beating cavity inlet 232, the cleaning door cover 31 can be opened to facilitate cleaning.
[0029] The above embodiment only exemplarily illustrates the principle and effect of the utility model, and is not used for limiting the utility model. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes completed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical thought of the utility model should be covered by the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A novel forced feeder, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of material bin and its feeding mechanism, including: Bin (1), the top of bin (1) is provided with hopper (2), bin (1) is separated by partition, the upper side of one side is discharge inlet (231), the upper side of the other side is beating chamber inlet (232), main shaft (42) is arranged in bin (1), main shaft (42) is provided with beating leaf (43) in the area of beating chamber inlet (232), discharge port (3) is opened on the side wall of bin (1) corresponding main shaft (42) is installed with feeding paddle (41) close to the end of beating chamber inlet (232), the inside of hopper (2) is provided with rotatable adjusting flap (23), the lower end of adjusting flap (23) is installed with flap pivot (22), flap pivot (22) is located just above partition, flap pivot (22) can guide the material that enters from inlet (21).
2. The novel forced feeder as claimed in claim 1, wherein Main shaft (42) is protruded from bin (1) on the side away from feeding paddle (41), driven wheel (53) is installed on the side of main shaft (42) away from feeding paddle (41), driving motor (51) is installed on the side of the outer wall of bin (1), driving motor (51) includes output shaft, output shaft is sleeved with driving wheel (54), driven wheel (53), driving wheel (54) are coupled between belt pulley (52) and are connected.
3. The novel forced feeder as claimed in claim 2, wherein The lower side of discharge inlet (231) is provided with discharge outlet (25), the material that enters from discharge inlet (231) can be directly discharged from bin (1) at discharge outlet (25).
4. The novel forced feeder as claimed in claim 3, wherein The bottom of bin (1) is provided with cleaning door cover (31) corresponding the position of beating chamber inlet (232), cleaning door cover (31) is connected by screw engagement with bin (1), dismounting cleaning door cover (31), the material that enters from beating chamber inlet (232) can be discharged from the leak hole corresponding to cleaning door cover (31).
5. The novel forced feeder as claimed in claim 4, wherein The two sides of flap pivot (22) in length direction are provided with adjusting rod (26), adjusting rod (26) can pass through the side wall of hopper (2).
6. The novel forced feeder as claimed in claim 5, wherein, Hopper (2) is installed on the outer wall of gas cylinder (24), gas cylinder (24) includes output rod, one end of output rod is rotatably connected with rotating rod (27), the other end of rotating rod (27) is fixed with adjusting rod (26).
7. The novel forced feeder as claimed in claim 6, wherein The area of main shaft (42) corresponding beating chamber inlet (232) is cuboid structure, beating leaf (43) is fixed on the face where cuboid length is located.