Ferrous sulfate blanking and scattering device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ferrous sulfate blanking and scattering device, which belongs to the technical field of material processing equipment and can be used for scattering ferrous sulfate materials in all directions and in multiple layers by combining the shapes of scattering blades in a scattering mechanism and a unique conical blanking bin. The scattering blades enable ferrous sulfate to roll on the buffer net in the rotating process, the buffer net can effectively filter and screen blocky ferrous sulfate until the blocky ferrous sulfate falls off from the buffer net, aggregates can be effectively crushed, agglomerated materials on the surface or inside can be treated, the scattering efficiency is improved, and the service life of the ferrous sulfate is prolonged. The beater has the advantages of being good in scattering effect and capable of improving production efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of material handling equipment, and more specifically it relates to a ferrous sulfate feeding and dispersing device. Background Technology

[0002] Ferrous sulfate has a wide range of applications in industry, agriculture, medicine, and other fields. During the production process, ferrous sulfate usually exists in the form of lumps or agglomerates, and especially after being stored for a period of time, its particles tend to stick together.

[0003] Existing mechanical dispersing devices, such as simple agitator-type dispersers, are prone to wear and tear on agitators when dealing with materials like ferrous sulfate, which are hard and easily agglomerated. They also cannot effectively penetrate into the agglomerated material to disperse it, often only dispersing the surface material, resulting in poor dispersing effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a ferrous sulfate feeding and dispersing device, which has the advantages of good dispersing effect and improved production efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A ferrous sulfate feeding and dispersing device includes a support frame, a feeding hopper, and a dispersing mechanism. The feeding hopper is connected to the top of the support frame by bolts. The bottom of the feeding hopper has a conical structure. A discharge section is connected to the bottom of the feeding hopper. The feeding end of the discharge section penetrates the front end face of the support frame. The dispersing mechanism is located inside the feeding hopper. A buffer net is provided above the dispersing mechanism.

[0007] The dispersing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft one, a rotating shaft two, dispersing blades, a motor one, and a motor two. The feeding hopper has several mounting holes at both the front and rear. The support frame has mounting plates one and two on both the left and right sides. The rotating shaft one and rotating shaft two pass through the mounting holes and are rotatably connected to the mounting plates one and two. The dispersing blades are spirally distributed on the rotating shaft one and rotating shaft two. The motor one and motor two are located on the end face of the mounting plate one away from the rotating shaft one and rotating shaft two. The output shafts of the motor one and motor two are respectively connected to the rotating shaft one and rotating shaft two.

[0008] The advantages of this scheme are at least as follows: by combining the dispersing blades in the dispersing mechanism with the unique conical feeding hopper shape, ferrous sulfate materials can be dispersed in an all-round and multi-layer manner. During the rotation of the dispersing blades, the ferrous sulfate tumbles on the buffer mesh, which effectively filters and screens the ferrous sulfate lumps until they fall off the mesh. This effectively breaks up agglomerates, treating both surface and internal agglomerates, thus improving dispersing efficiency.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a cutting blade is provided on the top of the feeding hopper.

[0010] The advantages of this scheme are at least as follows: by setting up a cutting blade, ferrous sulfate can be divided into more small pieces before entering the silo, which makes it easier for the dispersing blades to perform the dispersing operation.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that: a vibrating plate is provided on the top of the feeding hopper, and a vibrating motor is provided on the top of the vibrating plate.

[0012] The advantages of this scheme are at least as follows: by setting up a vibrating plate and a vibrating motor, the feeding hopper is continuously vibrated under the action of the vibrating motor, which effectively avoids the adhesion and accumulation of ferrous sulfate on the hopper wall and also prevents the outlet of the feeding hopper from being blocked.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that: a discharge screw is rotatably connected inside the discharge section, and a motor three is provided on one end face of the discharge section near the back of the support frame, and the output shaft of the motor three is connected to the discharge screw.

[0014] The advantages of this scheme are at least as follows: by setting up a discharge screw and a motor, the dispersed ferrous sulfate can be evenly pushed out of the discharge section, ensuring the uniformity of the discharge. In addition, the synergistic effect of the dispersing mechanism and the vibrating motor ensures that the ferrous sulfate remains in a loose state during the falling process, which is conducive to the uniform discharge of the discharge screw.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that spiral blades are provided on both the front and rear sides of the first and second rotating shafts.

[0016] The advantage of this scheme is at least that by setting up spiral blades, the amount of ferrous sulfate that has been broken up can be effectively reduced from falling out of the hopper through the mounting hole.

[0017] The present invention is further configured such that the surfaces of the dispersing blades and the spiral blades are coated with a wear-resistant coating.

[0018] The advantages of this scheme are at least as follows: by spraying a wear-resistant coating on the surface of the dispersing blades and the spiral blades, the wear between the dispersing blades and the spiral blades and ferrous sulfate can be reduced, thus extending the service life of the dispersing blades and the spiral blades.

[0019] In summary, this utility model has at least the following advantages:

[0020] 1. By setting up a cutting blade, ferrous sulfate can be divided into more small pieces before entering the silo, making it easier for the dispersing blade to perform the dispersing operation.

[0021] 2. By setting up a vibrating plate and a vibrating motor, the feeding hopper vibrates continuously under the action of the vibrating motor, which effectively avoids the adhesion and accumulation of ferrous sulfate on the hopper wall and also prevents the outlet of the feeding hopper from being blocked.

[0022] 3. By setting the discharge screw and motor three, the dispersed ferrous sulfate can be evenly pushed out of the discharge section, ensuring the uniformity of the discharge. With the combined effect of the dispersing mechanism and the vibrating motor, the ferrous sulfate remains in a loose state during the falling process, which is conducive to the uniform discharge of the discharge screw.

[0023] 4. By setting spiral blades, the amount of ferrous sulfate that has been broken up can be effectively reduced from falling out of the hopper through the mounting hole.

[0024] 5. By spraying a wear-resistant coating on the surface of the dispersing blades and spiral blades, the wear between the dispersing blades and spiral blades and ferrous sulfate can be reduced, thus extending the service life of the dispersing blades and spiral blades. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of part of the disintegration mechanism in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame in this utility model.

[0029] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Support frame; 2. Feeding hopper; 3. Dispersing mechanism; 301. Rotating shaft one; 302. Rotating shaft two; 303. Dispersing blades; 304. Motor one; 305. Motor two; 4. Discharge section; 5. Buffer net; 6. Mounting hole; 7. Mounting plate one; 8. Mounting plate two; 9. Shaving blade; 10. Vibrating plate; 11. Vibrating motor; 12. Discharge screw; 13. Motor three; 14. Screw blades. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the following description, in conjunction with specific illustrations, further elaborates on this utility model.

[0031] A ferrous sulfate feeding and dispersing device, such as Figure 1 As shown, the device includes a support frame 1, a feeding hopper 2, and a dispersing mechanism 3. The feeding hopper 2 is bolted to the top of the support frame 1. The bottom of the feeding hopper 2 has a conical structure, and a discharge section 4 is connected to the bottom of the feeding hopper 2. The discharge end of the discharge section 4 penetrates the front end face of the support frame 1. The dispersing mechanism 3 is located inside the feeding hopper 2, and a buffer net 5 is provided above the dispersing mechanism 3. The dispersing mechanism 3 consists of a rotating shaft 301, a rotating shaft 302, dispersing blades 303, a motor 304, and a motor 305. The feeding hopper 2 has several mounting holes 6 at both the front and rear. Mounting plates 7 and 8 are provided on both the left and right sides inside the support frame 1 (see reference). Figure 4 Both rotating shaft 301 and rotating shaft 302 pass through mounting holes 6 and are rotatably connected to mounting plates 7 and 8. Dispersing blades 303 are spirally distributed on rotating shafts 301 and 302. Motors 304 and 305 are located on the end face of mounting plate 7 away from rotating shafts 301 and 302, respectively. The output shafts of motors 304 and 305 are connected to rotating shafts 301 and 302. Through the combination of the dispersing blades 303 in the dispersing mechanism 3 and the unique conical feeding hopper 2, ferrous sulfate material can be dispersed in an all-round, multi-layered manner. During rotation, the dispersing blades 303 cause the ferrous sulfate to tumble on the buffer screen 5. The buffer screen 5 effectively filters and screens the ferrous sulfate lumps until they fall off, effectively breaking up agglomerates. Both surface and internal agglomerates are treated, improving dispersing efficiency.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, the top of the feeding hopper 2 is equipped with a shaving plate 9. By setting the shaving plate 9, the ferrous sulfate can be divided into more small pieces before entering the hopper, which makes it easier for the dispersing blade 303 to perform the dispersing operation.

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, a vibrating plate 10 is provided on the top of the feeding hopper 2, and a vibrating motor 11 is provided on the top of the vibrating plate 10. By setting up the vibrating plate 10 and the vibrating motor 11, the feeding hopper 2 is continuously vibrated under the action of the vibrating motor 11, which effectively avoids the adhesion and accumulation of ferrous sulfate on the hopper wall and also prevents the outlet of the feeding hopper 2 from being blocked.

[0034] like Figure 1As shown, a discharge screw 12 is rotatably connected inside the discharge section 4. A motor 3 13 is provided on one end face of the discharge section 4 near the back of the support frame 1, and the output shaft of the motor 3 13 is connected to the discharge screw 12. By setting the discharge screw 12 and the motor 3 13, the dispersed ferrous sulfate can be evenly pushed out of the discharge section 4, ensuring the uniformity of the discharge. With the synergistic effect of the dispersing mechanism 3 and the vibrating motor 11, the ferrous sulfate remains in a loose state during the falling process, which is conducive to the uniform discharge of the discharge screw 12.

[0035] like Figure 3 As shown, both the front and rear sides of the rotating shaft 301 and the rotating shaft 302 are provided with spiral blades 14. By setting the spiral blades 14, the amount of ferrous sulfate that has been broken up can be effectively reduced from falling out of the feeding bin 2 through the mounting hole 6.

[0036] Both the dispersing blade 303 and the spiral blade 14 are coated with a wear-resistant coating. The wear-resistant coating on the surfaces of the dispersing blade 303 and the spiral blade 14 is applied using thermal spraying technology, which reduces the wear between the dispersing blade 303 and the spiral blade 14 and ferrous sulfate, and extends the service life of the dispersing blade 303 and the spiral blade 14.

[0037] The working process and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: First, ferrous sulfate material is poured into the feed inlet of the feeding hopper 2. When the material passes through the cutting blade 9, it is broken into multiple blocks. Then, the broken material flows downwards onto the buffer net 5 due to its own gravity. Subsequently, motors 304 and 305 drive rotating shafts 301 and 302 to rotate the dispersing blades 303 on the rotating shafts 301 and 302. The dispersing blades 303 cause the material to tumble and be broken. At the same time, the vibrating motor 11 continuously vibrates the feeding hopper 2 to prevent the material from accumulating on the hopper wall. When the dispersed material reaches the discharge section 4, the discharge screw 12 further pushes the material to flow evenly from the discharge port into the subsequent production stage. Throughout the process, the speed of the dispersing mechanism 3, the vibration parameters of the vibrating motor 11, and the speed of the discharge screw 12 can be adjusted in a timely manner according to the material feeding situation to ensure smooth and uniform feeding.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the design concept of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A ferrous sulfate discharging and scattering device, comprising a supporting frame (1), a discharging bin (2) and a scattering mechanism (3), characterized in that: The blanking bin (2) is connected with the top of the support frame (1) by bolts, the bottom of the blanking bin (2) is a conical structure, the bottom of the blanking bin (2) is connected with a discharging part (4), the blanking end of the discharging part (4) penetrates the front end face of the support frame (1), the scattering mechanism (3) is arranged inside the blanking bin (2), and the buffer net (5) is arranged above the scattering mechanism (3); The scattering mechanism (3) comprises rotating shaft one (301), rotating shaft two (302), scattering blades (303), motor one (304) and motor two (305), the blanking bin (2) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (6) at the front and rear thereof, the support frame (1) is provided with mounting plate one (7) and mounting plate two (8) at the left and right sides thereof, the rotating shaft one (301) and the rotating shaft two (302) are rotatably connected with the mounting plate one (7) and the mounting plate two (8) by penetrating the mounting holes (6), the scattering blades (303) are spirally arranged on the rotating shaft one (301) and the rotating shaft two (302), the motor one (304) and the motor two (305) are arranged on the side end face of the mounting plate one (7) away from the rotating shaft one (301) and the rotating shaft two (302), and the output shafts of the motor one (304) and the motor two (305) are connected with the rotating shaft one (301) and the rotating shaft two (302) respectively.

2. The ferrous sulfate blanking and scattering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the blanking bin (2) is provided with a knife plate (9).

3. The ferrous sulfate blanking and scattering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the blanking bin (2) is provided with a vibrating plate (10), and the vibrating plate (10) is provided with a vibrating motor (11) at the top.

4. The ferrous sulfate blanking and scattering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging part (4) is rotatably connected with a discharging spiral (12), one side end face of the discharging part (4) close to the back of the support frame (1) is provided with a motor three (13), and the output shaft of the motor three (13) is connected with the discharging spiral (12).

5. The ferrous sulfate blanking and scattering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the rotating shaft one (301) and the rotating shaft two (302) are provided with spiral blades (14).

6. The ferrous sulfate blanking and breaking device of claim 1, wherein: The surfaces of the scattering blades (303) and the spiral blades (14) are sprayed with wear-resistant coatings.

Images