Automatic gluing device

By introducing a linear drive motor and an infrared rangefinder into the glue application device, combined with an adjustable screw and baffle structure, automated control and precise spraying are achieved, solving the problems of accuracy and intelligence of existing glue guns and improving glue application efficiency.

CN223761383UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06SHANGHAI GANGSHENG ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520000606.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-02
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing glue guns cannot accurately aim at the coating, reducing the accuracy of glue application. They also cannot freely adjust the glue spraying rate and have a low level of intelligence, which affects work efficiency.

Method used

By combining a linear drive motor and an infrared rangefinder, the nozzle achieves automated control and boundary scanning. The workpiece boundary is scanned by setting an infrared rangefinder at the bottom of the nozzle. Combined with an adjustable screw and baffle structure, it can adapt to the spraying requirements of different workpieces.

Benefits of technology

It enables automated and precise spraying of different workpieces, improves the accuracy and efficiency of adhesive application, and adapts to the spraying needs of irregular workpieces.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic gluing device which comprises a working table, a control cabinet is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the working table and used for controlling the working table, a limiting sliding rail is arranged at the top of the working table, a sliding block is installed at the top of the limiting sliding rail in a sliding mode, and a transverse rod is fixedly installed at the top of the sliding block. Linear driving motors are arranged at the bottom end of the transverse rod in a front-back symmetry mode, fixing blocks are fixedly installed on driving shafts of the linear driving motors, nozzles are fixedly installed on the fixing blocks, a walking drag chain is fixedly installed at the top end of the transverse rod, a wire harness and a pipeline are arranged in the walking drag chain, and a liquid storage box is arranged at the bottom end of the workbench. The pipelines are used for communicating the nozzles and the liquid storage tank, infrared distance meters are arranged at the bottom ends of the nozzles, the linear driving motors drive the nozzles to slide back and forth on the transverse rods, the transverse rods can be driven by sliding blocks on the limiting sliding rails to transversely move left and right in the left-right direction of the top of the workbench, and preliminary automatic control over the nozzles at key parts of the spraying equipment is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of adhesive application technology, and in particular to an automatic adhesive application device. Background Technology

[0002] A glue gun is a device used to spray or inject adhesive onto the surface of an object under pressure. Traditional hot melt glue guns use high-pressure air to open and close the valve needle and the glue inlet of the copper head, controlling the glue dispensing and stopping. Adjusting the height of the adjusting rod, which is threaded onto the rear cover, controls the opening size of the valve needle and the glue inlet of the copper head, thus controlling the glue dispensing amount. However, existing glue guns do not allow users to have a precise aiming position, leading to errors between the aiming position and the seen position. This makes it difficult for users to accurately aim at the coating, reducing the accuracy of glue application and consequently reducing work efficiency. It is also unsuitable for accurately applying glue to irregular coatings. Furthermore, existing devices cannot freely adjust the spray rate, which is detrimental to practical use. With technological advancements, equipment is becoming increasingly intelligent, and the cost of intelligent equipment is decreasing. Therefore, intelligent methods can be adopted to solve the technical problems of manual glue application. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic glue application device to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0004] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] An automatic glue application device includes a worktable, a control cabinet located on one side of the bottom of the worktable for controlling the worktable, a limit rail on the top of the worktable, a slider slidably mounted on the top of the limit rail, a crossbar fixedly mounted on the top of the slider, the crossbar extending in the front-back direction, a gap between the bottom surface of the crossbar and the top surface of the worktable, linear drive motors symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the crossbar, fixing blocks fixedly mounted on the drive shafts of the linear drive motors, nozzles fixedly mounted on the fixing blocks, a traveling drag chain fixedly mounted on the top of the crossbar, the traveling drag chain containing wiring harnesses and pipes, a liquid storage tank at the bottom of the worktable, the pipes connecting the nozzles and the liquid storage tank, the wiring harness providing electrical signal connection between the nozzles, the liquid storage tank, and the worktable, and an infrared rangefinder at the bottom of each nozzle.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the linear drive motor drives the nozzle to slide back and forth on the crossbar, and the crossbar can be moved left and right by the slider on the limit rail at the top of the worktable. This realizes the initial automated control of the nozzle in the key part of the spraying equipment. By using an infrared rangefinder installed at the bottom of the nozzle, the boundary of the workpiece located at the top of the worktable can be scanned. Because the workpiece has thickness, the distance data measured by the infrared rangefinder will decrease sharply when the nozzle passes through and reaches the surface of the workpiece, thereby realizing automatic spraying of workpieces with different boundaries.

[0007] In a further embodiment, the top of the workbench is provided with a plurality of threaded grooves, and a screw is screwed into each of the threaded grooves.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to place a workpiece on the surface of the worktable, some of the screws can be rotated so that their top surfaces are higher than the top surfaces of the worktable. This is used to elevate the thin sheet when spraying it, making it easier for the infrared rangefinder to read and identify it.

[0009] In a further embodiment, the top surface of the screw is provided with a groove, and the surface of the worktable is provided with grid lines.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple screws can be quickly rotated to the same height by aligning the grid lines with the engraved grooves.

[0011] In a further embodiment, a laterally driven telescopic cylinder is provided on both the left and right sides of the top of the workbench. A baffle is fixedly installed on the top rod of the telescopic cylinder, and the telescopic cylinder is used to move the baffle closer to / away from the center of the workbench.

[0012] In a further embodiment, the limiting slide rail is a linear drive pneumatic guide rail.

[0013] In a further embodiment, support rods are provided at the four corners of the top of the workbench, and a top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the support rods.

[0014] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The nozzle is driven by a linear drive motor to slide back and forth on a crossbar. The crossbar can be moved left and right by a slider on a limit rail at the top of the worktable. This achieves the initial automated control of the nozzle, a key part of the spraying equipment. An infrared rangefinder installed at the bottom of the nozzle can scan the boundary of the workpiece located at the top of the worktable. Because the workpiece has thickness, the distance measured by the infrared rangefinder will decrease sharply when the nozzle passes over the workpiece surface. This achieves the effect of automatic spraying of workpieces with different boundaries. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram, 1. Workbench; 2. Control cabinet; 3. Limit rail; 4. Slider; 5. Crossbar; 6. Linear drive motor; 7. Fixing block; 8. Nozzle; 9. Liquid storage tank; 10. Screw. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Identical parts are indicated by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "upper," and "lower" used in the following description refer to the attached figures. Figure 1 In this specification, the terms "bottom surface" and "top surface," "inner" and "outer" refer to the direction toward or away from the geometry of a specific component. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this specification, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly and specifically defined by the direction of the center.

[0020] Example 1:

[0021] like Figure 1As shown, an automatic glue application device includes a workbench 1. A control cabinet 2 is installed on one side of the bottom of the workbench 1 for controlling the workbench 1. A limit slide rail 3 is installed on the top of the workbench 1, and a slider 4 is slidably mounted on the top of the limit slide rail 3. A crossbar 5 is fixedly mounted on the top of the slider 4. The length direction of the crossbar 5 is the front-to-back direction. There is a gap between the bottom surface of the crossbar 5 and the top surface of the workbench 1. Linear drive motors 6 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the crossbar 5. Fixing blocks 7 are fixedly mounted on the drive shafts of the linear drive motors 6. Nozzles 8 are fixedly mounted on the fixing blocks 7. A traveling drag chain is fixedly mounted on the top of the crossbar 5. The traveling drag chain contains wiring harnesses and pipes. A liquid storage tank 9 is installed at the bottom of the workbench 1. The pipes are used to connect the nozzles 8 and the liquid storage tank 9. The wiring harness is used to electrically connect the nozzles 8, the liquid storage tank 9, and the workbench 1. An infrared sensor is installed at the bottom of each nozzle 8. The rangefinder includes a worktable 1 with multiple threaded grooves evenly distributed on its top. Each threaded groove is screwed with a screw 10. The top surface of each screw 10 has a scribed groove. When placing a workpiece on the worktable surface, some screws can be rotated so that their top surfaces are higher than the top surface of the worktable. This is used to elevate thin plates during spraying, making it easier for the infrared rangefinder to read and identify them. The surface of the worktable 1 has grid lines. By aligning the grid lines with the scribed grooves, multiple screws can be quickly rotated to the same height. The top left and right sides of the worktable 1 are equipped with laterally driven telescopic cylinders. A baffle is fixedly installed on the top rod of each telescopic cylinder. The telescopic cylinder is used to move the baffle closer to / away from the center of the worktable 1. The limiting slide rail 3 is a linearly driven pneumatic guide rail. Support rods are provided at the four corners of the top of the worktable 1, and a top plate is fixedly installed on the top of each support rod.

[0022] Specific implementation process: The nozzle is driven by a linear drive motor to slide back and forth on the crossbar. The crossbar can be moved left and right by the slider on the limit rail at the top of the worktable, realizing the initial automated control of the nozzle, a key part of the spraying equipment. By using an infrared rangefinder installed at the bottom of the nozzle, the boundary of the workpiece located at the top of the worktable can be scanned. Because the workpiece has thickness, the distance measured by the infrared rangefinder will decrease sharply when the nozzle passes through and reaches the surface of the workpiece, thus realizing the effect of automatic spraying of workpieces with different boundaries.

[0023] In the embodiments disclosed in this utility model, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "linking" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. An automatic gluing apparatus characterized by comprising: The utility model provides a kind of workbench, the bottom end side of the workbench (1) is provided with control cabinet (2), the control cabinet (2) is used to control workbench (1), the top of the workbench (1) is provided with limiting slide rail (3), the top of the limiting slide rail (3) is slidably installed with sliding block (4), the top of the sliding block (4) is fixedly installed with cross bar (5), the length direction of the cross bar (5) is front-back direction, and the bottom end surface of the cross bar (5) is provided with interval between the top end surface of the workbench (1), the bottom end of the cross bar (5) is provided with linear motor (6) symmetrically in front and back, the driving shaft of the linear motor (6) is fixedly installed with fixed block (7), the fixed block (7) is fixedly installed with nozzle (8), the top of the cross bar (5) is fixedly installed with walking drag chain, the inside of the walking drag chain is provided with wire harness and pipeline, the bottom end of the workbench (1) is provided with liquid storage tank (9), the pipeline is used to connect nozzle (8) and liquid storage tank (9), the wire harness is used to make nozzle (8), liquid storage tank (9) and workbench (1) electric signal connection, the bottom end of the nozzle (8) is provided with infrared range finder.

2. The automatic gluing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is evenly provided with a plurality of threaded grooves, and each threaded groove is screwed with a screw rod (10).

3. The automatic gluing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end surface of the screw rod (10) is provided with a scale groove, and the surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a grid line.

4. The automatic gluing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the top of the workbench (1) and the right side of the top of the workbench (1) are provided with horizontally driven telescopic cylinders, the top rod of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed with a baffle, and the telescopic cylinder is used to make the baffle close to / away from the center position of the workbench (1).

5. The automatic gluing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting slide rail (3) is a straight-line driving pneumatic guide rail.

6. The automatic gluing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is provided with a support rod at each corner, and the top of the support rod is fixedly installed with a top plate.