Pre-melting type calcium aluminate powder screening device

By combining the design of screening plates, pressure bars, and eccentric wheels, the problem of inconvenient particle separation in pre-melted calcium aluminate powder screening devices is solved, enabling rapid screening and transmission, and improving work efficiency and equipment stability.

CN223761469UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06JIANGSU YONGSHENGYUAN TECHNOLOGY NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423259640.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pre-melted calcium aluminate powder screening devices have difficulty separating particles of different sizes after screening, which increases the subsequent collection work, affects screening efficiency and the labor intensity of workers.

Method used

The design incorporates components such as a screening plate, pressure bar, and eccentric wheel. The eccentric wheel drives the power slide bar and pressure bar to move up and down, achieving vibration screening of the screening plate. Particles of different sizes are conveyed through two discharge pipes, and the conveying function of the auger shaft prevents clogging.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid screening and transfer of particles of different sizes, reduces the labor intensity of operators, and improves screening efficiency and equipment operational stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pre-melting type calcium aluminate powder screening, in particular to a pre-melting type calcium aluminate powder screening device which comprises a base plate, a screening box is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base plate, an inner plate is rotationally arranged on one side of the top of the inner wall of the screening box through a rotating rod, and the end, away from the inner wall of the screening box, of the inner plate is slidably sleeved with a screening plate. A sliding groove is formed in the position, close to the left end, of the screening plate, a rotating plate is rotationally arranged on the inner wall of one end of the sliding groove, a pressing rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating plate, and a power sliding rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the pressing rod. Through the arrangement of the screening plate, the pressing rod, the eccentric wheel and other components, the eccentric wheel rotates to drive the power sliding rod and the pressing rod to move up and down, the bottom of the screening plate is promoted to move in an arc shape, and falling pre-melting type calcium aluminate powder is screened through vibration of the screening plate; and particles with different sizes fall at different positions, so that the rapid screening effect is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of pre-melted calcium aluminate powder screening, and in particular to a pre-melted calcium aluminate powder screening device. Background Technology

[0002] Screening of pre-melted calcium aluminate powder is a crucial step in the production process. The purpose of screening is to remove impurities, including large pieces, unreacted raw material particles, and other foreign matter, thereby improving product purity, controlling particle size, and ensuring the calcium aluminate powder reaches the required particle size range to meet the particle size requirements of different applications. For example, in water purification agent production, a suitable particle size helps improve reaction efficiency and product quality.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN 214346950 U, which discloses a calcium aluminate powder screening device. The device includes a screening box with a rotating shaft inside. Multiple sets of connecting rods are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the shaft, and a set of lifting plates are located at the bottom. Multiple crushing blades are evenly distributed on the connecting rods. A crushing motor and a powder discharge port are located at the top of the screening box, and a screw feeder is located on the top side. A louver is located below the powder discharge port and is connected to the side wall of the screening box. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the center of the louver. A gas-solid cyclone separator is connected to the top of the powder discharge port via a powder discharge pipe. An exhaust fan and a filter screen are sequentially arranged along the airflow direction on the exhaust pipe of the gas-solid cyclone separator, and a discharge valve is located on the discharge pipe of the gas-solid cyclone separator. This device has a simple structure and is easy to operate. It can efficiently sort calcium aluminate powder while simultaneously crushing coarse particles in the material, thereby improving the sorting and processing efficiency of calcium aluminate powder.

[0004] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the inventors have discovered the following drawbacks: When using existing pre-melted calcium aluminate powder screening devices, it is not convenient to separate and remove particles of different sizes after screening, which affects the subsequent collection of pre-melted calcium aluminate powder, increases the workload of pre-melted calcium aluminate powder screening, increases the labor intensity of workers, and reduces the working efficiency of pre-melted calcium aluminate powder screening. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, this application provides a pre-melted calcium aluminate powder screening device.

[0006] This application provides a pre-melted calcium aluminate powder screening device, which adopts the following technical solution: it includes a base plate, a screening box is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate, an inner plate is rotatably installed on one side of the top of the inner wall of the screening box via a rotating rod, a screening plate is slidably sleeved on the end of the inner plate away from the inner wall of the screening box, a groove is provided near the left end of the screening plate, a rotating plate is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one end of the groove, a pressure rod is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating plate, a power slide rod is fixedly installed on the top of the pressure rod, the end of the power slide rod away from the pressure rod passes through the top of the screening box and is slidably inserted into the top of the power box, and one side of the power box is fixedly installed on the top of the left side of the screening box.

[0007] A support plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the power slide rod. An eccentric wheel is slidably installed on the arc-shaped surface at the bottom of the support plate. The eccentric wheel is sleeved on the outer circumference of the output shaft on one side of the motor. A support column is fixedly installed at the bottom of the motor. The bottom of the support column is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the power box through a connecting plate. A limit plate is slidably sleeved on the left side of the power slide rod. One end of the limit plate is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the power box.

[0008] Optionally, the bottom edge of the screening plate slides in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the screening box, the surface of the screening plate is provided with through holes, the length of the chute at the left end of the screening plate is greater than the rotation trajectory of the rotating plate, and the screening plate is tilted at a 30-degree angle.

[0009] Optionally, the power slide rod is configured as an "n" shape, with the two ends of the "n" shape slidingly inserted into the top of the screening box and the power box respectively, and a spring sleeved on the surface of the power slide rod located inside the power box.

[0010] Optionally, the connection between the eccentric wheel and the motor output shaft is located at a point halfway away from the center of the eccentric wheel, and the width of the eccentric wheel is smaller than the width of the support plate.

[0011] Optionally, a first discharge pipe and a second discharge pipe are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the screening box. The first discharge pipe is located below the screening plate, and the second discharge pipe is located above the screening plate. A feed hopper is fixedly provided on the top of the screening box. The feed hopper is funnel-shaped. An inspection port is fixedly provided on the bottom left side of the screening box.

[0012] Optionally, both the first and second discharge pipes are equipped with auger shafts, the surface of which is provided with through holes. An extension plate is provided at the discharge port at the top of the second discharge pipe, and a corner pipe is provided at the top of the first discharge pipe.

[0013] Optionally, the inclination angle of the inner plate is the same as that of the screening plate, the feed hopper is located above the screening plate, and the width of the inner plate is the same as the width of the internal groove of the screening plate.

[0014] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] 1. This utility model, by setting up components such as a screening plate, a pressure rod, and an eccentric wheel, uses the eccentric wheel to drive the power slide rod and pressure rod to move up and down after rotation, causing the bottom of the screening plate to make an arc-shaped movement. This achieves the effect of screening the falling pre-melted calcium aluminate powder by vibrating the screening plate, and placing particles of different sizes in different positions, thus achieving a rapid screening effect.

[0016] 2. This utility model sets two discharge pipes on both sides of the screening box, and the auger shaft transports the pre-melted calcium aluminate powder inside. This not only achieves the screening effect, but also transports the screened pre-melted calcium aluminate powder. The screening plate is set at an incline to prevent the pre-melted calcium aluminate powder particles from clogging, reducing the cleaning work inside the device and reducing the labor intensity of the operators. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure in the embodiments of this application;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional frontal structural cross-sectional view of an embodiment of this application;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view on the right side of the embodiment of this application;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the screening plate in the embodiments of this application.

[0021] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base plate; 2. Screening box; 3. First discharge pipe; 4. Power box; 5. Power slide rod; 6. Second discharge pipe; 7. Feed hopper; 8. Extension plate; 9. Screening plate; 10. Inner plate; 11. Limiting plate; 12. Support plate; 13. Motor; 14. Support column; 15. Eccentric wheel; 16. Slide groove; 17. Rotating plate; 18. Screw shaft; 19. Pressure rod. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.

[0023] This application discloses a pre-melted calcium aluminate powder screening device. For example... Figure 1As shown, the screen includes a base plate 1, on the upper surface of which a screening box 2 is fixedly mounted. A first discharge pipe 3 and a second discharge pipe 6 are respectively mounted on the front and rear sides of the screening box 2. The first discharge pipe 3 is located below the screening plate 9, and the second discharge pipe 6 is located above the screening plate 9. The two discharge pipes allow pre-melted calcium aluminate powder of different sizes to be concentrated in different locations, preventing over-mixing. A feed hopper 7 is fixedly mounted on the top of the screening box 2. The feed hopper 7 is funnel-shaped, facilitating the entry of pre-melted calcium aluminate powder. An inspection port is fixedly mounted on the bottom left side of the screening box 2, allowing for easy inspection of the interior and preventing blockages after prolonged operation.

[0024] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 3 Both the first discharge pipe 3 and the second discharge pipe 6 are equipped with auger shafts 18. The rotation of the auger shafts 18 facilitates the transport of pre-melted calcium aluminate powder from the discharge pipes. The surface of the auger shafts 18 is provided with through holes to allow small-sized pre-melted calcium aluminate powder particles to fall into the screening box 2. An extension plate 8 is provided at the discharge port at the top of the second discharge pipe 6 to prevent the pre-melted calcium aluminate powder from falling around the screening box 2 during discharge, thus facilitating the collection of the pre-melted calcium aluminate powder. The top of the first discharge pipe 3 is provided with a corner pipe to facilitate the bagging of smaller pre-melted calcium aluminate powder particles that have been screened out.

[0025] Please see Figure 2 An inner plate 10 is rotatably mounted on one side of the top of the inner wall of the screening box 2 via a rotating rod. The inclination angle of the inner plate 10 is the same as that of the screening plate 9. The feed hopper 7 is located above the screening plate 9. The width of the inner plate 10 is the same as the width of the internal sliding groove 16 of the screening plate 9. The inner plate 10 and the screening plate 9 are both set with the same inclination angle to facilitate the downward sliding of pre-melted calcium aluminate powder particles and prevent the pre-melted calcium aluminate powder from accumulating on the top of the screening plate 9. The end of the inner plate 10 away from the inner wall of the screening box 2 is slidably fitted with the screening plate 9. The bottom edge of the screening plate 9 slides in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the screening box 2. The surface of the screening plate 9 is provided with through holes to facilitate the downward falling of small-sized pre-melted calcium aluminate powder. The length of the sliding groove 16 at the left end of the screening plate 9 is greater than the rotation trajectory of the rotating plate 17. The screening plate 9 is set at a 30-degree angle to prevent the accumulation of pre-melted calcium aluminate powder during screening.

[0026] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 4A groove 16 is provided near the left end of the screening plate 9. A rotating plate 17 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one end of the groove 16. A pressure rod 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating plate 17. A power slide rod 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the pressure rod 19. The power slide rod 5 is shaped like an "n". The two ends of the "n" shape of the power slide rod 5 are slidably inserted into the top of the screening box 2 and the power box 4, respectively. A spring is sleeved on the surface of the power slide rod 5 located inside the power box 4. The "n" shaped power slide rod 5 facilitates sliding on the top of the power box 4 and the screening box 2. In the static state, the support plate 12 and the pressure rod 19 are horizontal. The pressure rod 19 can move up and down through the "n" shaped power slide rod 5. The end of the power slide rod 5 away from the pressure rod 19 passes through the top of the screening box 2 and is slidably inserted into the top of the power box 4. One side of the power box 4 is fixedly installed on the top left side of the screening box 2.

[0027] Please see Figure 2 A support plate 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the power slide rod 5. An eccentric wheel 15 is slidably installed on the arc-shaped surface at the bottom of the support plate 12. The connection between the eccentric wheel 15 and the output shaft of the motor 13 is located at halfway away from the center of the eccentric wheel 15. The width of the eccentric wheel 15 is smaller than the width of the support plate 12. The part of the eccentric wheel 15 away from the center is sleeved with the output shaft of the motor 13, so that the outer support plate 12 can move up and down under the action of the rotation of the eccentric wheel 15.

[0028] Please see Figure 2 The eccentric wheel 15 is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the output shaft on one side of the motor 13. A support column 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the motor 13. The bottom of the support column 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the power box 4 through a connecting plate. A limit plate 11 is slidably sleeved on the left side of the power slide rod 5. One end of the limit plate 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the power box 4.

[0029] The implementation principle of the pre-melted calcium aluminate powder screening device in this application embodiment is as follows: During use, pre-melted calcium aluminate powder is fed into the screening box 2 through the feed hopper 7. As the pre-melted calcium aluminate powder falls, it contacts the upper surface of the screening plate 9. Smaller pre-melted calcium aluminate powder particles fall below the screening plate 9, while larger particles slide to the bottom position above the screening plate 9. During the falling process, the motor 13 is activated to drive the eccentric wheel 15 to rotate. The eccentric wheel 15, through the support plate 12, causes the power slide rod 5 to move rapidly up and down. The power slide rod 5, through the pressure rod 19 and the rotating plate 17 below, drives the screening plate. 9 moves upward. Since the top of the screening plate 9 is slidably connected to the inner plate 10, and the top position of the inner plate 10 is fixed, the screening plate 9 can only rotate through the rotating rod at the top of the inner plate 10. When it swings up and down, it achieves a vibration effect, which promotes the pre-melted calcium aluminate powder on the surface of the screening plate 9 to achieve the effect of vibration screening, preventing the pre-melted calcium aluminate powder from accumulating and clogging. At the same time, it vibrates the smaller pre-melted calcium aluminate powder to the bottom of the screening plate 9. When a certain amount of pre-melted calcium aluminate powder particles remain inside, the auger shaft 18 inside the discharge pipe rotates to realize the transfer of the pre-melted calcium aluminate powder particles inside to the outside, thus completing the screening of pre-melted calcium aluminate powder.

[0030] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A pre-fused calcium aluminate powder screening device comprising a base plate (1), characterised in that: The upper surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly provided with a screening box (2), one side of the top of the inner wall of the screening box (2) is rotatably provided with an inner plate (10) through a rotating rod, one end of the inner plate (10) away from the inner wall of the screening box (2) is slidably sleeved with a screening plate (9), the position close to the left end of the screening plate (9) is provided with a sliding groove (16), the inner wall of one end of the sliding groove (16) is rotatably provided with a rotating plate (17), the top of the rotating plate (17) is fixedly provided with a pressing rod (19), the top of the pressing rod (19) is fixedly provided with a power sliding rod (5), one end of the power sliding rod (5) away from the pressing rod (19) is slidably inserted into the top of the power box (4) through the top of the screening box (2), one side of the power box (4) is fixedly arranged on the top of the left side of the screening box (2); The bottom of the power sliding rod (5) is fixedly provided with a supporting plate (12), the arc surface of the bottom of the supporting plate (12) is slidably provided with an eccentric wheel (15), the eccentric wheel (15) is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the output shaft of one side of the motor (13), the bottom of the motor (13) is fixedly provided with a supporting column (14), one side of the inner wall of the power box (4) is fixedly provided with the supporting column (14) through a connecting plate, the left side of the power sliding rod (5) is slidably sleeved with a limiting plate (11), one end of the limiting plate (11) is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the power box (4).

2. A pre-fused calcium aluminate powder screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge position of the bottom of the screening plate (9) is slidably contacted with the bottom of the inner wall of the screening box (2), the surface of the screening plate (9) is provided with a through hole, the length of the sliding groove (16) of the left end of the screening plate (9) is greater than the rotating track of the rotating plate (17), and the screening plate (9) is arranged at an angle of 30 degrees.

3. A pre-fused calcium aluminate powder screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power sliding rod (5) is arranged in an "n" shape, the two ends of the "n" shape of the power sliding rod (5) are slidably inserted into the top of the screening box (2) and the power box (4) respectively, and the surface of the power sliding rod (5) in the power box (4) is sleeved with a spring.

4. A pre-fused calcium aluminate powder screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection between the eccentric wheel (15) and the output shaft of the motor (13) is located at a position away from the center of the eccentric wheel (15) by one half, and the width of the eccentric wheel (15) is less than the width of the supporting plate (12).

5. A pre-fused calcium aluminate powder screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the screening box (2) are respectively provided with a first discharge pipe (3) and a second discharge pipe (6), the first discharge pipe (3) is located below the screening plate (9), the second discharge pipe (6) is located above the screening plate (9), the top of the screening box (2) is fixedly provided with a feeding hopper (7), the feeding hopper (7) is arranged in a funnel shape, and the bottom of the left side of the screening box (2) is fixedly provided with an inspection port.

6. A pre-fused calcium aluminate powder screening apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: The interiors of the first discharge pipe (3) and the second discharge pipe (6) are respectively provided with an auger shaft (18), the surface of the auger shaft (18) is provided with a through hole, the discharge port of the top of the second discharge pipe (6) is provided with an extension plate (8), and the top of the first discharge pipe (3) is provided with a corner pipe.

7. A pre-fused calcium aluminate powder screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclination angle of the inner plate (10) is the same as the angle of the screening plate (9), the feeding hopper (7) is located above the screening plate (9), and the width of the inner plate (10) is the same as the width of the sliding groove (16) in the screening plate (9).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Calcium aluminate powder screening device

    CN214346950U