Waste concrete recycled aggregate separation device
By introducing magnetic suction components and drive components into the waste concrete recycled aggregate separation device, the problems of low screening efficiency and complex structure are solved, achieving efficient separation of metal impurities and improving overall processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423283006.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing waste concrete recycled aggregate separation devices have low screening efficiency and complex structures during the screening process, which leads to the need for secondary treatment of metal impurities, increasing operating costs and time.
It employs a magnetic suction component and a drive component. The magnetic suction component adsorbs metal impurities, while the drive component stably transports materials, simplifying the structure and improving screening efficiency.
It achieves efficient separation of metal impurities, reduces secondary processing, lowers operating costs, and improves overall processing efficiency and the practicality of the device.
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Figure CN223761471U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the related technical field of waste concrete recycled aggregate separation, specifically to a waste concrete recycled aggregate separation device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Recycled aggregate is a particle produced by crushing waste concrete in construction waste, and using recycled aggregate as aggregate in preparing ready-mixed mortar can effectively reduce the pollution caused by traditional construction waste landfill to the environment, but the existing waste concrete recycled aggregate separation device still has certain defects in use.
[0003] In the use process, because the composition of recycled aggregate is complex, screening is needed, but conventional small screening equipment cannot bear the screening of large weight and large volume of recycled aggregate mixture, and large screening devices have low screening efficiency, and it is difficult for workers to master the screening situation inside the screening bin, which is not convenient for repeated feeding and screening.
[0004] In order to overcome the above defects, the prior art 1 (Chinese patent with application number 202320151793.1 and application date 2023-02-08) is a building waste recycled aggregate separation device, which comprises a rack, a separation bin, a sliding seat, a sliding frame, an extension discharge cylinder, a material storage bin and a driving cylinder. By setting the sliding frame, the sliding seat and the separation bin set on the rack are guided to slide, so that the separation bin drives the inside to be screened aggregate to slide on the rack, and the driving cylinder can drive the separation bin to slide on the rack, so as to play a vibrating role on the aggregate to be screened. When the driving cylinder is not connected with the separation bin, the sliding seat is supported by the elastic element set on the sliding frame, and the extension and retraction of the elastic element can reflect the amount of aggregate inside the separation bin, so that the worker can know whether the small particle size renewable aggregate inside the separation bin has completely entered the material storage bin through the extension discharge cylinder. If the sliding seat stops sliding, no small particle size aggregate can be separated out, and the feeding can continue.
[0005] Although the prior art can master the screening situation inside the screening bin, in the working process, the separation bin drives the aggregate to be screened to shake and screen on the filter plate, the whole filtered material is not convenient to take out, and the sliding frame and the sliding seat need to be frequently slid, which may cause sliding to be not smooth after long time use, thereby affecting the normal operation of the equipment. The whole equipment structure is relatively complex, which increases the installation and maintenance cost, and the structure can only perform screening operation, so that the metal impurities contained in the waste concrete need to be treated twice, which reduces the overall operation efficiency.
[0006] In view of the above problems, it is urgent to make innovative design on the basis of the original waste concrete recycled aggregate separation device, therefore we put forward the waste concrete recycled aggregate separation device can well solve the above problems. Utility model content
[0007] The utility model discloses a waste concrete recycled aggregate separation device to solve the problem that the whole filtered material is inconvenient to take out, and the sliding frame and the sliding seat need to be frequently slid, which may lead to unsmooth sliding after long -term use, thereby affecting the normal operation of the equipment, the whole equipment structure is relatively complex, and the cost of installation and maintenance is increased, and the structure can only carry out screening operation, so that the metal impurities contained in the waste concrete need secondary treatment, and the whole operation efficiency is reduced.
[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a waste concrete recycled aggregate separation device, including the rack that sets up, install the inlet hopper on the rack, set up the filter box under the inlet hopper;
[0009] The rack is provided with a magnetic attraction assembly, the magnetic attraction assembly includes a support seat installed on the rack, the support seat is symmetrically arranged, a storage groove is formed in the support seat, a double-shaft motor is installed on the side end of the support seat, a positive and negative threaded rod is connected to the first output end of the double-shaft motor, the positive and negative threaded rod is installed in the storage groove, a moving seat is sleeved on the outside of the positive and negative threaded rod, a guide rod is connected through the inside of the moving seat, the guide rod is installed in the storage groove, a contact piece is arranged on the side end of the moving seat, the contact piece is in contact with a contact plate, and an adsorption plate is installed at the bottom of the moving seat.
[0010] Preferably, the contact plate is installed on the inside of the storage groove, the length of the contact plate is less than the length of the storage groove, and the adsorption plate is located directly above the filter box.
[0011] Preferably, the filter box is provided with a receiving seat at the bottom, a through groove is formed in the side end of the receiving seat, and the inner cavity of the receiving seat is inclined.
[0012] Preferably, the second output end of the double-shaft motor is connected with a driving assembly, and the driving assembly includes a first driving member connected to the second output end of the double-shaft motor.
[0013] Preferably, a rotating shaft is connected to the first driving member, the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating shaft through a second driving member, and an eccentric wheel is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft.
[0014] Preferably, the eccentric wheel moves to contact the first moving block, the first moving block is connected in the limiting seat through the buffer, and the first moving block is connected to the bottom of the filter box through the limiting frame.
[0015] Preferably, the limiting seat is installed at the bottom of the receiving seat, and the surface of the first moving block is rotationally connected with the second inclined plate through the first inclined plate.
[0016] Preferably, the second inclined plate is rotationally connected to the surface of the second moving block, the second moving block is connected in the limiting seat through the buffer, and the second moving block is connected to the bottom of the receiving seat.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the waste concrete recycled aggregate separation device has the advantages that: the open filter box facilitates the treatment of filtered materials, the adsorption plate can accurately adsorb metal impurities, the problem of reduced overall processing efficiency caused by the need for secondary processing is reduced, and the overall operation efficiency is improved.
[0018] The open filter box facilitates the treatment of filtered materials, the adsorption plate generates an electromagnetic field to facilitate the adsorption of metal impurities in the waste concrete, not only reduces the problem of reduced overall processing efficiency caused by the need for secondary processing, but also improves the overall operation efficiency without manual cleaning of the adsorption plate.
[0019] The filtered waste concrete falls into the receiving seat at the lower end, and is transmitted through the inclined receiving seat inner cavity and the through groove, which ensures the transmission continuity of the filtered materials and facilitates the optimization of space utilization.
[0020] The driving assembly drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the first driving element, which not only reduces the problem of increased cost caused by the need to set more driving structures, but also enables the rotating shaft to rotate the rotating shaft through the second driving element, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0021] The eccentric wheel of the driving assembly rotates to contact the first moving block, so that the first moving block moves in the limiting seat through the cooperation of the buffer, and the movement of the first moving block is more stable, the filter box is conveniently shaken transversely, and the purity of the materials is improved.
[0022] The second moving block drives the receiving seat to shake transversely, the shaking of the receiving seat further promotes the flow of the filtered waste concrete, prevents the materials from accumulating in the receiving seat, ensures that the materials can be smoothly transmitted through the through groove, and improves the material transmission efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 2 It is the overall left view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is the overall right view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 It is the support seat internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 It is the rotating shaft and eccentric wheel connecting structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 It is the first driving part and rotating shaft connecting structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 7 It is the filter box internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0030] In the figure: 1, rack; 2, feed hopper; 3, filter box; 4, support seat; 5, storage groove; 6, double-shaft motor; 7, positive and negative thread rod; 8, moving seat; 9, guide rod; 10, contact sheet; 11, contact plate; 12, adsorption plate; 13, receiving seat; 14, through slot; 15, first driving part; 16, rotating shaft; 17, second driving part; 18, rotating shaft; 19, eccentric wheel; 20, first moving block; 21, buffer; 22, limiting seat; 23, first inclined plate; 24, second inclined plate; 25, second moving block; 26, limiting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model. EMBODIMENT
[0032] In the embodiment, in order to improve the overall processing efficiency, the magnetic attraction assembly is used, which aims to reduce the problem of reducing the overall processing efficiency caused by the need for secondary processing, such as Figures 1-4The technical scheme shown includes the rack 1, the inlet hopper 2 installed on the rack 1, the filter box 3 arranged below the inlet hopper 2, the magnetic attraction assembly arranged on the rack 1, the support seat 4 installed on the rack 1, the support seat 4 being symmetrically arranged, the storage groove 5 being formed in the support seat 4, the double-shaft motor 6 being installed at the side end of the support seat 4, the first output end of the double-shaft motor 6 being connected with the reverse screw rod 7, the reverse screw rod 7 being installed in the storage groove 5, the moving seat 8 being sleeved outside the reverse screw rod 7, the guide rod 9 being connected through the inside of the moving seat 8, the guide rod 9 being installed in the storage groove 5, the contact sheet 10 being arranged at the side end of the moving seat 8, the contact sheet 10 being in contact with the contact plate 11, the adsorption plate 12 being installed at the bottom of the moving seat 8, the contact plate 11 being installed inside the storage groove 5, the length of the contact plate 11 being less than the length of the storage groove 5, the adsorption plate 12 being located directly above the filter box 3, the rack 1 being moved to the concrete site through the bottom rollers, the device being transferred to the required position, the flexibility of the device being greatly improved, the waste concrete being poured into the inside of the inlet hopper 2, the waste concrete falling to the bottom of the filter box 3, the waste concrete being preliminarily screened by the filter box 3, the larger particle impurities being intercepted, the service life of the device being prolonged, the open filter box 3 facilitating the treatment of the filtered materials, the double-shaft motor 6 being turned on, the reverse screw rod 7 being driven to rotate in the storage groove 5 of the support seat 4 through the first output end of the double-shaft motor 6, the moving seat 8 being moved horizontally through the cooperation of the reverse screw rod 7 and the guide rod 9, the movement of the moving seat 8 being more stable, the adsorption plate 12 facilitating the treatment of the waste concrete, the stability of the overall operation being improved, the overall structure being simple, the problem of the increase of the installation and maintenance costs caused by the complex structure being reduced, the contact sheet 10 at the side end of the moving seat 8 being in contact with the contact plate 11 at this time, the adsorption plate 12 generating an electromagnetic field, the metal impurities in the waste concrete being easily adsorbed, the metal impurities being accurately adsorbed by the electromagnetic adsorption, the separation efficiency of the metal impurities being effectively improved, the metal impurities in the waste concrete being quickly removed, the quality influence of the metal impurities on the subsequent concrete recycling being avoided, the problem of the decrease of the overall treatment efficiency caused by the secondary treatment being reduced, the contact sheet 10 being separated from the surface of the contact plate 11 when the moving seat 8 is moved horizontally through the cooperation of the reverse screw rod 7 and the guide rod 9, the adsorption plate 12 being moved to the left side of the rack 1, the electromagnetic field on the adsorption plate 12 disappearing, the metal impurities adsorbed on the adsorption plate 12 falling, the metal impurities being easily treated in the later period, the overall operation being simple and efficient, the adsorption plate 12 not needing to be manually cleaned by workers, the overall operation efficiency being improved. Embodiment
[0033] In the embodiment, in order to reduce the overall operation cost, the driving assembly is used, which aims to reduce the problem of the increase of the cost caused by the need to arrange more driving structures, specifically as Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the filter box 3 is provided with a receiving seat 13, a through groove 14 is formed in the side end of the receiving seat 13, the inner cavity of the receiving seat 13 is inclined, the second output end of the double-shaft motor 6 is connected with a driving assembly, the driving assembly comprises a first driving piece 15 connected to the second output end of the double-shaft motor 6, a rotating shaft 16 connected to the first driving piece 15, a rotating shaft 18 connected to the rotating shaft 16 through a second driving piece 17, and an eccentric wheel 19 sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 18. The filter box 3 filters the waste concrete, the filtered waste concrete falls into the inner part of the receiving seat 13 at the lower end, and the filtered waste concrete is transmitted through the through groove 14, the whole stable operation increases the overall service life, ensures the transmission continuity of the filtered substances, improves the transmission efficiency of the filtered substances, the overall structure layout is beneficial to the optimization of space utilization, and the whole is convenient to use. When the double-shaft motor 6 is used, the second output end of the double-shaft motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 16 to rotate through the first driving piece 15, which not only reduces the problem of increasing cost caused by the need to set more driving structures, but also drives the rotating shaft 18 to rotate through the second driving piece 17. The eccentric wheel 19 installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 18 is convenient to rotate, the whole power transmission is stable, and the practicability of the device is improved. Embodiment
[0034] In this embodiment, in order to improve the overall service life, the buffer piece 21 is used, which is used to reduce the problem of increasing the failure rate caused by the complex transmission mechanism. Specifically, Figures 5-7As shown, the eccentric wheel 19 moves and contacts the first moving block 20, the first moving block 20 is connected in the limiting seat 22 through the buffer 21, the first moving block 20 is connected on the bottom of the filter box 3 through the limiting frame 26, the limiting seat 22 is installed on the bottom of the bearing seat 13, the surface of the first moving block 20 is rotatably connected with the second inclined plate 24 through the first inclined plate 23, the second inclined plate 24 is rotatably connected on the surface of the second moving block 25, the second moving block 25 is connected in the limiting seat 22 through the buffer 21, the second moving block 25 is connected on the bottom of the bearing seat 13, the eccentric wheel 19 rotates and contacts the first moving block 20, so that the first moving block 20 moves in the limiting seat 22 through the cooperation of the buffer 21, not only reduces the problem of component damage caused by rigid collision, but also makes the movement of the first moving block 20 more stable, reduces the noise pollution caused by vibration and impact, at this time the first moving block 20 drives the filter box 3 to shake transversely through the limiting frame 26, the first moving block 20 drives the filter box 3 to shake transversely through the limiting frame 26, the limiting frame 26 not only provides stable limiting effect for the shaking of the filter box 3, effectively improves the filtering effect and quality, but also makes the filter box 3 can more fully screen out the impurity particles in the waste concrete, improves the purity of the material, the first inclined plate 23 on the surface of the first moving block 20 moves, so that the first moving block 20 cooperates with the second inclined plate 24 to move the second moving block 25, the second moving block 25 moves in the limiting seat 22 through the cooperation of the buffer 21, the upper end of the second moving block 25 drives the bearing seat 13 to shake transversely, the overall structure is simple, reduces the problem of increasing failure rate caused by complex transmission mechanism, the shaking of the bearing seat 13 further promotes the flow of the waste concrete after filtering, prevents the material from being stacked in the bearing seat 13, ensures that the material can be smoothly transmitted through the through slot 14, improves the material transmission efficiency, the contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the existing technology known to those skilled in the art.
[0035] Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A waste concrete recycled aggregate separating device, comprising a rack (1) provided, a feeding hopper (2) mounted on the rack (1), and a filter box (3) provided below the feeding hopper (2). characterized in that The rack (1) is provided with a magnetic assembly, the magnetic assembly comprises a support seat (4) mounted on the rack (1), the support seat (4) is symmetrically arranged, the support seat (4) is internally provided with a storage groove (5), a double-shaft motor (6) is mounted on the side end of the support seat (4), a positive and negative threaded rod (7) is connected to the first output end of the double-shaft motor (6), the positive and negative threaded rod (7) is mounted in the storage groove (5), a moving seat (8) is sleeved on the outside of the positive and negative threaded rod (7), a guide rod (9) penetrates through the inside of the moving seat (8), the guide rod (9) is mounted in the storage groove (5), a contact sheet (10) is arranged on the side end of the moving seat (8), the contact sheet (10) is in contact with a contact plate (11), and a suction plate (12) is mounted on the bottom of the moving seat (8).
2. A waste concrete aggregate separation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The contact plate (11) is mounted on the inside of the storage groove (5), the length of the contact plate (11) is less than the length of the storage groove (5), and the suction plate (12) is located directly above the filter box (3).
3. A waste concrete aggregate separation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the filter box (3) is provided with a receiving seat (13), the receiving seat (13) is provided with a through groove (14) on the side end, and the inner cavity of the receiving seat (13) is inclined.
4. The apparatus for separating waste concrete aggregate according to claim 1, wherein: The second output end of the double-shaft motor (6) is connected with a driving assembly, and the driving assembly comprises a first driving member (15) connected to the second output end of the double-shaft motor (6).
5. A waste concrete aggregate separation apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: A rotating shaft (16) is connected to the first driving member (15), the rotating shaft (16) is connected with a rotating shaft (18) through a second driving member (17), and the rotating shaft (18) is sleeved with an eccentric wheel (19) on the outside.
6. A waste concrete aggregate separation apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The eccentric wheel (19) is in contact with a first moving block (20) after moving, the first moving block (20) is connected in the inside of a limiting seat (22) through a buffer (21), and the first moving block (20) is connected to the bottom of the filter box (3) through a limiting frame (26).
7. A waste concrete aggregate separation apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: The limiting seat (22) is mounted on the bottom of the receiving seat (13), and the surface of the first moving block (20) is rotatably connected with a second inclined plate (24) through a first inclined plate (23).
8. A waste concrete aggregate separation apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: The second inclined plate (24) is rotatably connected to the surface of a second moving block (25), the second moving block (25) is connected in the inside of the limiting seat (22) through the buffer (21), and the second moving block (25) is connected to the bottom of the receiving seat (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Building waste recycled aggregate separating device
CN219150236U