Goods sorting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a goods sorting device which comprises vertical conveying belts, sorting channels and middle balance wheel sorting machines, the multiple sorting channels are installed on the side edges of the vertical conveying belts, the middle balance wheel sorting machines are arranged between every two adjacent vertical conveying belts, supporting plates are arranged at the ends of the sorting channels, weight sorting assemblies are installed on the supporting plates, and the weight sorting assemblies are arranged on the vertical conveying belts. And sorting the primarily sorted goods again according to the weight. According to the goods sorting device, the weight of goods on the rotary table enables the rotary table and the contact ring to move downwards, the goods are light, the contact ring makes contact with the upper contact, the motor rotates in the forward direction, the side balance wheel sorting machine enables the goods to move to the transverse conveying belt, the goods are heavy, the contact ring makes contact with the lower contact, and the motor rotates in the reverse direction; the side balance wheel sorting machine enables the goods to move to the transverse conveying belt on the other side, and the goods can be sorted to different positions according to the weight of the goods.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cargo sorting technology, specifically a cargo sorting device. Background Technology

[0002] During the delivery process, express packages need to be transferred in transit centers. Transit centers generally have sorting equipment to sort and organize the packages, grouping those with the same destination together to improve transportation efficiency. Express sorting equipment generally includes sorting conveyors and multiple sorting lanes. Packages on the sorting conveyors are sorted onto various sorting lanes, and then delivered to their destinations by express delivery vehicles and other transportation equipment.

[0003] For example, in a logistics warehousing sorting device with publication number CN217616160U, the camera is connected to the control terminal wirelessly or wired to transmit data. Multiple balls are embedded in the top of the steering plate, and the top of the balls is on the same horizontal plane as the top of the drive shaft.

[0004] The aforementioned cargo sorting device uses a sorting camera and ball bearings to sort goods according to their destination. After sorting, the goods are transported to the delivery vehicle. A large number of goods are piled up together, making it difficult to separate them according to their weight. Since different goods have different weights, when heavier goods are piled on top of lighter goods, the goods below are easily crushed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a goods sorting device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that current sorting devices on the market are difficult to separate goods according to different weights.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a goods sorting device, including a vertical conveyor belt, sorting lanes and a central swing wheel sorting machine, multiple sorting lanes are installed on the side of the vertical conveyor belt, a central swing wheel sorting machine is set between two adjacent vertical conveyor belts, a support plate is provided at the end of the sorting lane, and a weight sorting component is installed on the support plate to sort the goods again according to weight after initial sorting.

[0007] Preferably, a turntable runs through the inside of the support plate, a side-swing wheel sorting machine is installed on the turntable, and a detection and display unit is installed on the sorting track.

[0008] Preferably, an insulating ring is installed at the bottom of the turntable, and a contact ring is installed at the bottom of the insulating ring. The turntable is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor through a sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, a mounting plate is installed on the outside of the motor, and a support spring is installed at the bottom of the turntable, with the other end of the support spring contacting the top of the mounting plate.

[0010] Preferably, a wire is installed on the top of the mounting plate, and an upper contact and a lower contact are installed on the top of the wire, with the upper contact located above the lower contact.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the wire is electrically connected to the motor, the distance between the upper and lower contacts is greater than the width of the contact ring, and the distance between the upper and lower contacts is the same as the outer diameter of the contact ring.

[0012] Preferably, the motor rotates in both forward and reverse directions, with each rotation being 90 degrees in both directions.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. This utility model is equipped with a touch ring, an upper contact point, and a lower contact point. The weight of the goods on the turntable causes the turntable and the touch ring to move downwards. When the goods are lighter, the touch ring contacts the upper contact point, and the motor rotates in the forward direction. The side swing wheel sorter moves the goods to the transverse conveyor belt. When the goods are heavier, the touch ring contacts the lower contact point, and the motor rotates in the reverse direction. The side swing wheel sorter moves the goods to the transverse conveyor belt on the other side. The goods can be sorted to different positions according to their weight.

[0015] 2. This utility model is equipped with a support spring and a sleeve. The elastic force of the support spring causes the turntable to rise and return to its original position. The sleeve has a prism structure, which allows the turntable to rotate at different heights without affecting its lifting and operation. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from a bottom view.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Vertical conveyor belt; 2. Sorting lane; 3. Horizontal conveyor belt; 4. Support plate; 5. Turntable; 6. Detection and display unit; 7. Side swing wheel sorter; 8. Wire; 9. Mounting plate; 10. Motor; 11. Support spring; 12. Upper contact; 13. Lower contact; 14. Contact ring; 15. Insulating ring; 16. Middle swing wheel sorter. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-3 The present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0022] A cargo sorting device includes a vertical conveyor belt 1, sorting lanes 2, and a central swing wheel sorter 16. Multiple sorting lanes 2 are installed on the side of the vertical conveyor belt 1, and a central swing wheel sorter 16 is arranged between two adjacent vertical conveyor belts 1. A detection and display unit 6 is installed on the sorting lane 2.

[0023] The goods are placed on the vertical conveyor belt 1, and the express delivery slips attached to the goods face the detection and display unit 6. The detection and display unit 6 can move the goods to different positions according to the delivery address on the express delivery slip. The goods are then moved to the corresponding sorting lane 2 by the operation of the central swing wheel sorting machine 16, thus realizing the sorting of the goods.

[0024] The end of the sorting channel 2 is provided with a support plate 4, on which a weight sorting component is installed to further sort the initially sorted goods according to weight. The weight sorting component includes an insulating ring 15, which is installed at the bottom of a turntable 5. The turntable 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of a motor 10 through a sleeve. An mounting plate 9 is installed on the outside of the motor 10. A support spring 11 is installed at the bottom of the turntable 5. The other end of the support spring 11 contacts the top of the mounting plate 9. A wire 8 is installed on the top of the mounting plate 9. An upper contact 12 and a lower contact 13 are installed on the top of the wire 8. The upper contact 12 is located above the lower contact 13. The bottom of the wire 8 is electrically connected to the motor 10. The distance between the upper contact 12 and the lower contact 13 is greater than the width of the contact ring 14. The distance between the upper contact 12 and the lower contact 13 is the same as the outer diameter of the contact ring 14.

[0025] Goods slide onto the turntable 5 via the sorting lane 2. The weight of the goods causes the turntable 5 to move downwards. This downward movement of the turntable 5 drives the touch ring 14 and the insulating ring 15 to move synchronously. When the goods are light, the touch ring 14 contacts the upper contact point 12, and the motor 10 rotates 90 degrees in the forward direction. The forward rotation of the motor 10 causes the turntable 5 to rotate in the forward direction through the sleeve. The forward rotation of the turntable 5 causes the middle pendulum sorter 16 to rotate 90 degrees, moving the goods onto the transverse conveyor belt 3. The motor 10 achieves 90-degree forward and reverse rotation in a single movement, and the middle pendulum sorter 16 returns to its initial state. When the goods are heavy, the touch ring 14 contacts the lower contact point 13, and the motor 10 rotates in the reverse direction. The middle pendulum sorter 16 rotates in the reverse direction, moving the goods onto another transverse conveyor belt 3. This allows for sorting based on the weight of the goods, avoiding the need for workers to place them according to weight later, and making the placement of goods more stable.

[0026] The support plate 4 has a turntable 5 running through it. A side-swing wheel sorting machine 7 is installed on the turntable 5. The motor 10 moves in both forward and reverse directions. A single movement of the motor 10 is 90 degrees forward and reverse back and forth.

[0027] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A goods sorting device, comprising vertical conveying belts (1), sorting lanes (2) and a center wheel sorting machine (16), a plurality of sorting lanes (2) are installed on the side of the vertical conveying belts (1), and a center wheel sorting machine (16) is arranged between two adjacent vertical conveying belts (1), characterized in that, The end of the sorting path (2) is provided with a support plate (4), and the support plate (4) is provided with a weight sorting assembly.

2. A goods sorting apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: The inside of the support plate (4) is provided with a rotating disc (5), the rotating disc (5) is provided with a side swing wheel sorting machine (7), and the sorting path (2) is provided with a detection display unit (6).

3. A goods sorting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The weight sorting assembly comprises an insulating ring (15), the insulating ring (15) is installed at the bottom of the rotating disc (5), the bottom of the insulating ring (15) is provided with a contact ring (14), and the rotating disc (5) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (10) through a sleeve.

4. A goods sorting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The motor (10) is provided with a mounting plate (9) on the outside, the rotating disc (5) is provided with a supporting spring (11) at the bottom, and the other end of the supporting spring (11) is in contact with the top of the mounting plate (9).

5. A goods sorting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: The mounting plate (9) is provided with an electric wire (8) at the top, the electric wire (8) is provided with an upper contact (12) and a lower contact (13) at the top, and the upper contact (12) is located above the lower contact (13).

6. A goods sorting apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: The bottom of the electric wire (8) is electrically connected with the motor (10), the distance between the upper contact (12) and the lower contact (13) is greater than the width of the contact ring (14), and the distance between the upper contact (12) and the lower contact (13) is the same as the outer diameter of the contact ring (14).

7. A goods sorting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The motor (10) rotates forward and backward, and the single motion of the motor (10) is 90 degrees forward and backward.

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