Efficient test tube cleaning device capable of reducing adverse drug reaction rate

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient test tube cleaning device capable of reducing the adverse drug reaction rate, and belongs to the technical field of test instrument cleaning. The device mainly comprises a box body, a cleaning structure is installed in the box body, the cleaning structure comprises a rotating disc, a flushing assembly and an air drying assembly, and a plurality of containing grooves are formed in one side of a disc body of the rotating disc; the flushing assembly is installed on one side of the rotary disc. The air drying assembly is installed on the side, away from the washing assembly, of the rotary disc. Wherein a partition plate is arranged in the box body and divides part of the internal space of the box body into a waste liquid cavity and a cleaning liquid cavity. By adopting the rotating disc type design, in the process of cleaning the test tubes placed in the disc body, the taking and placing operation of the cleaned test tubes cannot be hindered. Meanwhile, the movable air drying assembly is adopted, residual water stains on the inner walls of the test tubes can be rapidly scraped off through wind power, and therefore the cleanliness of the interiors of the test tubes is improved. The test tube cleaning device is mainly used for cleaning test tubes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of laboratory instrument cleaning technology, and more specifically, it relates to a high-efficiency test tube cleaning device that reduces the rate of adverse drug reactions. Background Technology

[0002] Test tubes are a common instrument in laboratories, and their cleanliness is crucial to the rate of adverse drug reactions. Traditional cleaning methods often use vertical cleaning structures and require cleaning multiple test tubes simultaneously. Such methods may result in incomplete cleaning and inconvenience, leading to contamination of drugs during preparation and use, thus increasing the risk of adverse reactions. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies and provide a highly efficient test tube cleaning device that reduces the rate of adverse drug reactions. This device employs a rotary design, which allows for the handling of cleaned test tubes without hindering the removal and placement of already cleaned tubes during the cleaning process. Simultaneously, a movable air-drying component is used to quickly remove residual water stains from the inner walls of the test tubes using airflow, thereby improving the cleanliness of the test tube interior.

[0004] The aforementioned high-efficiency test tube cleaning device for reducing adverse drug reaction rates includes a housing. A cleaning structure is installed inside the housing, comprising a turntable, a rinsing assembly, and a drying assembly. The turntable has multiple placement slots on one side. The rinsing assembly, installed on one side of the turntable, consists of a first telescopic rod and a rinsing rod, which are adjacent to and connected, with one end of the rinsing rod aligned with a placement slot. The drying assembly is installed on the side of the turntable away from the rinsing assembly and is collinear with it. The drying assembly consists of a second telescopic rod and a drying pipe, which are adjacent to and connected, with one end of the drying pipe aligned with a placement slot. A partition inside the housing divides part of the internal space into a waste liquid chamber and a cleaning liquid chamber.

[0005] Preferably, the turntable further includes a fastening knob, a limiting sleeve, a limiting plate, a magnet, and a drive motor. The fastening knob is installed in the middle of one side of the turntable body and is fixedly connected to the drive motor shaft installed on the other side of the turntable body. The limiting sleeve is adapted to the placement groove and is installed at the edge of the placement groove. The limiting plate is installed on one side of the placement groove, with one end hinged to the turntable body. The magnet is installed on one side of the turntable body and is adapted to the limiting plate.

[0006] Preferably, the limiting sleeve is embedded at the edge of the placement groove, and the inner side wall is provided with a slot.

[0007] Preferably, the rinsing assembly further includes a first base plate, a first chute, a first connecting plate, and a water pump. The first base plate is located on the side of the first telescopic rod facing away from the rinsing rod, and the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the first base plate. The first base plate has a first chute on the side facing the first telescopic rod. The first connecting plate is installed on one side of the first base plate, with one end embedded in the first chute and fixedly connected to one end of the first telescopic rod and the rinsing rod. The water pump is fixedly connected to the housing and is arranged adjacent to the first base plate. Its side wall is provided with an inlet pipe and a delivery pipe communicating with its interior. One end of the inlet pipe protrudes into the cleaning liquid chamber, and the other end is connected to the rinsing rod.

[0008] Preferably, the air-drying assembly further includes a second base plate, a second sliding groove, a second connecting plate, and an air pump. The second plate is located on the side of the second telescopic rod facing away from the air-drying pipe, and the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the second base plate. The second base plate has a second sliding groove on the side facing the second telescopic rod. The second connecting plate is installed on one side of the second base plate, with one end embedded in the second sliding groove and fixedly connected to the second telescopic rod and the air-drying pipe. The air pump is fixedly connected to the housing and is arranged adjacent to the second base plate. Its side wall has an air supply pipe communicating with its interior, and one end of the air supply pipe is connected to the air-drying pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the waste liquid chamber and the cleaning liquid chamber are located below the turntable, the rinsing assembly, and the drying assembly, and a partition is provided between the waste liquid chamber and the cleaning liquid chamber. Multiple drainage holes are provided between the waste liquid chamber and the space where the turntable, the rinsing assembly, and the drying assembly are located.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0011] 1. The rotary design allows for the handling of cleaned test tubes without hindering the removal and placement of already cleaned test tubes during the cleaning process, thus improving work efficiency.

[0012] 2. The mobile air-drying unit can quickly remove residual water stains from the inner wall of the test tube by relying on air force, thereby improving the cleanliness of the inside of the test tube. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the turntable structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the flushing assembly structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the air-drying component structure of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram, 100 is the housing; 101 is the cover plate; 1011 is the slot; 102 is the ventilation mesh; 103 is the liquid injection hole; 104 is the display screen; 105 is the button; 106 is the first drain hole; 107 is the observation window; 108 is the second drain hole; 110 is the partition plate; 120 is the cleaning liquid chamber; 130 is the waste liquid chamber; 131 is the drain through hole; 200 is the cleaning structure; 300 is the turntable; 310 is the disc body; 311 is the fastening knob; 312 is the placement slot; and 313 is the limit switch. Set; 3130, Slot; 314, Limiting plate; 315, Magnet; 316, Drive motor; 400, Washing assembly; 401, First base plate; 402, First slide groove; 403, First telescopic rod; 404, Washing rod; 405, First connecting plate; 406, Water pump; 407, Connecting pipe; 500, Drying assembly; 501, Second base plate; 502, Second slide groove; 503, Second telescopic rod; 504, Drying pipe; 505, Second connecting plate; 506, Air pump. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0021] The directional terms used in the detailed description paragraphs are only for the convenience of those skilled in the art to understand the technical solutions described in this application based on the visual orientation shown in the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "setting," "installation," "connection," etc., should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a high-efficiency test tube cleaning device for reducing adverse drug reaction rates includes a housing 100. A cleaning structure 200 is installed inside the housing 100. The cleaning structure 200 includes a turntable 300, a rinsing assembly 400, and a drying assembly 500. The turntable 300 has multiple placement slots 312 on one side of its disc body 310. The rinsing assembly 400 is installed on one side of the turntable 300 and consists of a first telescopic rod 403 and a rinsing rod 404. The first telescopic rod 403 and the rinsing rod 404 are adjacent to and connected to each other. The rinsing rod 404 is aligned with the placement slot 312; the drying assembly 500 is installed on the side of the turntable 300 away from the rinsing assembly 400 and is on the same straight line as the rinsing assembly 400; the drying assembly 500 is composed of a second telescopic rod 503 and a drying pipe 504, which are arranged adjacently and connected, and one end of the drying pipe 504 is aligned with the placement slot 312; wherein, a partition 110 is provided inside the box 100 to divide part of the internal space of the box 100 into a waste liquid chamber 130 and a cleaning liquid chamber 120.

[0023] Optionally, a cover plate 101 with a slot 1011 is hinged to one side of the housing 100, covering the cleaning structure 200. In this way, the cover plate 101 provides protection during device operation, reducing the possibility of foreign objects or fingers accidentally entering the device, thus improving the safety of use. Furthermore, the cover plate 101 allows for simple troubleshooting or routine maintenance, improving the ease of use of the device. The slot 1011 on the cover plate 101 is adapted to the placement slot 312. When the placement slot 312 on the turntable 300 rotates to the slot 1011 position, the slot 1011 position is exposed, facilitating the retrieval or placement of test tubes.

[0024] Optionally, a ventilation mesh 102 is provided on one outer wall of the housing 100, which communicates with the interior of the housing 100 and is adapted to the drying assembly 500. This ventilation mesh 102 not only allows the drying assembly 500 to obtain sufficient air intake to ensure stable drying operation, but also facilitates the timely removal of moisture from the housing 100, thereby reducing the humidity inside the housing 100 and preventing mold growth due to high humidity, thus improving the cleanliness of the device's interior.

[0025] Optionally, the surface of the housing 100 is provided with a liquid injection hole 103 that communicates with the cleaning fluid chamber 120. In this way, the cleaning fluid can be replenished in a timely manner through the liquid injection hole 103 to ensure that the flushing assembly 400 can operate stably.

[0026] Optionally, a button 105 and a display screen 104 are provided on one side of the housing 100, arranged adjacent to each other. In this way, the operating parameters of the device, such as the number of cleaning cycles, can be preset through the provided button 105 and display screen 104.

[0027] Optionally, a first drain hole 106 and a second drain hole 108 are provided on one side of the housing 100, and an observation window 107 is provided at the position adjacent to both. The first drain hole 106 is connected to the waste liquid chamber 130, and the second drain hole 108 is connected to the cleaning liquid chamber 120.

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, the turntable 300 also includes a fastening knob 311, a limiting sleeve 313, a limiting plate 314, a magnet 315, and a drive motor 316. The fastening knob 311 is installed in the middle of one side of the disc body 310 of the turntable 300 and is fixedly connected to the shaft of the drive motor 316 installed on the other side of the disc body 310. The limiting sleeve 313 is adapted to the placement groove 312 and is installed at the edge of the placement groove 312. The limiting plate 314 is installed on one side of the placement groove 312, and one end of it is hinged to the disc body 310. The magnet 315 is installed on one side of the disc body 310 and is adapted to the limiting plate 314. In this way, by cooperating with the shaft of the drive motor 316, the disc body 310 can be detachably connected to the shaft of the drive motor 316, so that different specifications of disc bodies 310 can be replaced according to actual needs, thereby improving the applicability of the device. Simultaneously, when the test tube is placed into the placement groove 312, its end is embedded in the limiting sleeve 313, which provides lateral restraint, preventing the test tube from sliding within the placement groove 312. Furthermore, after the test tube is placed into the placement groove 312 and connected to the limiting sleeve 313, the limiting plate 314 is rotated, connecting one end of the limiting plate 314 to the magnet 315. At this time, the limiting plate 314 is horizontally positioned above the placement groove 312, providing longitudinal restraint for the test tube. This prevents the test tube from vertically jumping during the cleaning process. The combined effect of lateral and longitudinal restraints prevents the test tube from shifting or detaching from the placement groove 312 during cleaning, thereby improving the operational stability and safety of the device.

[0029] like Figure 4As shown, the limiting sleeve 313 is embedded in the edge of the placement groove 312, and its inner wall is provided with a retaining groove 3130. Thus, the retaining groove 3130 in the limiting sleeve 313 matches the protrusion at the edge of the test tube. When the test tube is placed into the placement groove 312, the protrusion at its edge can engage with the retaining groove 3130. This further improves the stability of the test tube during the cleaning process. If the test tube does not have a protrusion at its edge, the test tube can be placed behind the limiting sleeve 313, so that one end of the test tube's edge abuts against the limiting sleeve 313, and the other end abuts against the inner wall of the placement groove 312, which also provides lateral limiting for the test tube.

[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, the rinsing assembly 400 further includes a first base plate 401, a first sliding groove 402, a first connecting plate 405, and a water pump 406. The first base plate 401 is located on the side of the first telescopic rod 403 facing away from the rinsing rod 404, and the first telescopic rod 403 is fixedly connected to the first base plate 401. The first sliding groove 402 is provided on the side of the first base plate 401 facing the first telescopic rod 403. The first connecting plate 405 is installed on one side of the first base plate 401, with one end embedded in the first sliding groove 402 and fixedly connected to one end of the first telescopic rod 403 and the rinsing rod 404. The water pump 406 is fixedly connected to the housing 100 and is arranged adjacent to the first base plate 401. Its side wall is provided with an inlet pipe and a delivery pipe communicating with its interior. One end of the inlet pipe protrudes into the cleaning liquid chamber 120, and the other end is connected to the rinsing rod 404. Thus, the first connecting plate 405, through its sliding connection with the first sliding groove 402, allows the first connecting plate 405 to move linearly along the first base plate 401. This enables the flushing rod 404 connected to it to be precisely embedded into the test tube without contacting the side wall of the test tube. Simultaneously, the provided water pump 406 pressurizes the cleaning fluid in the cleaning fluid chamber 120 and delivers it to the flushing rod 404, allowing the flushing rod 404 to flush the test tube.

[0031] Optionally, the end of the rinsing rod 404 is provided with two layers of spray nozzles. One layer of spray nozzles is inclined at a 30° angle towards the end of the rinsing rod 404, and the other layer of spray nozzles is inclined at a 45° angle towards the tail of the rinsing rod 404. Thus, the spray nozzles inclined at a 30° angle can exert a certain scraping force on the inner wall of the test tube, thereby improving the cleaning ability. The spray nozzles inclined at a 45° angle can scrape away liquid or debris from the inner wall of the test tube, further improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0032] Optionally, a connecting pipe 407 is installed at the water inlet pipe of the water pump 406, and one end of the connecting pipe 407 protrudes into the cleaning liquid chamber 120.

[0033] like Figure 6As shown, the air-drying assembly 500 further includes a second base plate 501, a second sliding groove 502, a second connecting plate 505, and an air pump 506. The second plate is located on the side of the second telescopic rod 503 facing away from the air-drying pipe 504, and the second telescopic rod 503 is fixedly connected to the second base plate 501. The second base plate 501 has a second sliding groove 502 on the side facing the second telescopic rod 503. The second connecting plate 505 is installed on one side of the second base plate 501, with one end embedded in the second sliding groove 502, and is fixedly connected to the second telescopic rod 503 and the air-drying pipe 504. The air pump 506 is fixedly connected to the housing 100 and is arranged adjacent to the second base plate 501. Its side wall has an air supply pipe communicating with its interior, and one end of the air supply pipe is connected to the air-drying pipe 504. Thus, the working principle and operation process of the air-drying assembly 500 are basically the same as those of the rinsing assembly 400, and will not be described further. The difference between the two is that the air pump 506 delivers high-pressure gas through the air drying pipe 504 into the test tube, so as to blow away the water stains and debris remaining in the test tube.

[0034] Optionally, air outlets are provided at both the end and adjacent sidewalls of the drying duct 504, with the air outlets on the sidewalls inclined at 45° toward the end of the drying duct 504. In this way, the air outlets at the end and on the outer wall work together to scrape away water stains and debris remaining on the inner wall of the test tube during the movement of the drying duct 504, thereby allowing the inner wall of the test tube to dry quickly.

[0035] like Figure 3 As shown, the waste liquid chamber 130 and the cleaning liquid chamber 120 are located below the turntable 300, the rinsing assembly 400, and the drying assembly 500, and a partition 110 is provided between the waste liquid chamber 130 and the cleaning liquid chamber 120. Multiple drainage holes 131 are provided between the waste liquid chamber 130 and the spaces containing the turntable 300, the rinsing assembly 400, and the drying assembly 500. In this way, the partition 110 separates the waste liquid chamber 130 and the cleaning liquid chamber 120 into two independent spaces, preventing waste liquid from contaminating unused cleaning liquid. The drainage holes 131 on the waste liquid chamber 130 can quickly collect used cleaning liquid into the waste liquid chamber 130, preventing water accumulation in the upper part of the cleaning working space of the housing 100, thereby ensuring that the device can perform cleaning work stably.

[0036] Finally, although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This way of describing the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency test tube cleaning device for reducing adverse drug reaction rates, comprising a housing (100), characterized in that: The box (100) is internally provided with a cleaning structure (200), and the cleaning structure (200) comprises a rotating disc (300), a flushing assembly (400) and a air-drying assembly (500), a plurality of placing grooves (312) are formed in one side of the disc body (310) of the rotating disc (300); the flushing assembly (400) is installed on one side of the rotating disc (300) and is composed of a first telescopic rod (403) and a flushing rod (404), the first telescopic rod (403) is arranged adjacent to and connected with the flushing rod (404), and one end of the flushing rod (404) is aligned with the placing groove (312); the air-drying assembly (500) is installed on the side of the rotating disc (300) away from the flushing assembly (400) and is arranged on the same line with the flushing assembly (400); the air-drying assembly (500) is composed of a second telescopic rod (503) and an air-drying pipe (504), and the two are arranged adjacent to and connected with each other, and one end of the air-drying pipe (504) is aligned with the placing groove (312); wherein, the box (100) is internally provided with a partition plate (110) for separating part of the internal space of the box (100) into a waste liquid cavity (130) and a cleaning liquid cavity (120).

2. The test tube high efficient cleaning device for reducing the adverse reaction rate of medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating disc (300) further comprises a fastening knob (311), a limiting sleeve (313), a limiting plate (314), a magnet (315) and a driving machine (316), the fastening knob (311) is installed in the middle of one side of the disc body (310) of the rotating disc (300) and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the driving machine (316) installed on the other side of the disc body (310); the limiting sleeve (313) is matched with the placing groove (312) and is installed at the mouth of the placing groove (312); the limiting plate (314) is installed on one side of the placing groove (312) and is hingedly connected with the disc body (310) at one end; the magnet (315) is installed on one side of the disc body (310) and is matched with the limiting plate (314).

3. The test tube high efficient cleaning device for reducing the adverse reaction rate of medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting sleeve (313) is embedded at the mouth of the placing groove (312), and the inner side wall is provided with a clamping groove (3130).

4. The test tube high efficient cleaning device for reducing the adverse reaction rate of medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing assembly (400) further comprises a first bottom plate (401), a first sliding groove (402), a first connecting plate (405) and a water pump (406), the first bottom plate (401) is located on the side of the first telescopic rod (403) away from the flushing rod (404), and the first telescopic rod (403) is fixedly connected with the first bottom plate (401), wherein the side of the first bottom plate (401) facing the first telescopic rod (403) is provided with the first sliding groove (402); the first connecting plate (405) is installed on one side of the first bottom plate (401), one end of the first connecting plate (405) is embedded in the first sliding groove (402), and the first connecting plate (405) is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod (403) and one end of the flushing rod (404); the water pump (406) is fixedly connected with the box (100) and is arranged adjacent to the first bottom plate (401), and a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are formed in the side wall of the water pump (406) and are communicated with the inside of the water pump (406), wherein one end of the water inlet pipe protrudes into the cleaning liquid cavity (120), and the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the flushing rod (404).

5. The test tube high efficient cleaning device for reducing the adverse reaction rate of medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air-drying assembly (500) further comprises a second bottom plate (501), a second sliding groove (502), a second connecting plate (505) and an air pump (506). The second bottom plate (501) is located on the side of the second telescopic rod (503) away from the air-drying pipe (504), and the second telescopic rod (503) is fixedly connected with the second bottom plate (501). The side of the second bottom plate (501) facing the second telescopic rod (503) is provided with the second sliding groove (502). The second connecting plate (505) is installed on one side of the second bottom plate (501), one end of the second connecting plate (505) is embedded in the second sliding groove (502), and the second connecting plate (505) is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod (503) and the air-drying pipe (504). The air pump (506) is fixedly connected with the box body (100) and is arranged adjacent to the second bottom plate (501), and the side wall of the air pump (506) is provided with a blowing pipe in communication with the inside of the air pump (506), and one end of the blowing pipe is connected with the air-drying pipe (504).

6. The high-efficiency test tube cleaning device for reducing the adverse reaction rate of drugs according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The waste liquid cavity (130) and the cleaning liquid cavity (120) are located below the rotating disc (300), the flushing assembly (400) and the air-drying assembly (500), and a partition plate (110) is arranged between the waste liquid cavity (130) and the cleaning liquid cavity (120). A plurality of liquid discharge through holes (131) are arranged between the waste liquid cavity (130) and the space where the rotating disc (300), the flushing assembly (400) and the air-drying assembly (500) are located.

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