Solid waste utilization conveying device
By introducing a push rod, slide rod, and motor-driven threaded rod structure into the solid waste utilization conveying device, the problem of solid waste blockage was solved, achieving efficient cleaning and multi-stage screening, and ensuring the normal operation of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423190221.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing conveying devices are prone to clogging when handling viscous or highly moist solid waste materials, which affects system operation.
A solid waste utilization conveying device was designed, which adopts a push rod, slide rod, spring, connecting plate and motor-driven threaded rod structure. The motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, which pushes the connecting plate and slide rod to move the push rod at the top of the filter screen. With the help of guide rod, the blockage material is cleared, and the material is screened and conveyed through multi-stage filter screen.
It improves the cleaning efficiency of the conveying device, ensures the normal operation of the device, and realizes the step-by-step screening and conveying of materials, preventing blockage.
Smart Images
Figure CN223765482U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a conveying device, specifically a solid waste utilization conveying device, belonging to the field of solid waste utilization technology. Background Technology
[0002] Solid waste utilization refers to the process of transforming solid waste generated in production and daily life into reusable resources or energy through various technological means. This not only reduces environmental pollution but also achieves resource recycling and improves resource utilization efficiency. The main methods of solid waste utilization include: recycling: transforming waste into valuable resources such as metals, plastics, and paper through recycling and reuse; energy utilization: converting solid waste into energy, such as waste incineration power generation and biomass energy utilization; and resource utilization: transforming solid waste into other useful products or materials, such as turning construction waste into recycled aggregate and kitchen waste into organic fertilizer.
[0003] Currently, existing conveying devices may experience blockages due to solid waste materials during transport, especially when the materials are sticky or have high moisture content. For example, in some industrial solid waste treatment, wet solid waste with high moisture content is prone to blockage of the feeding components due to its stickiness, affecting system operation. Waste residue in carbon products contains slag of different sizes, which needs to be crushed. Different crushing methods are used for slag of different sizes, and the slag may block the filter screen inside the conveying device. Therefore, we provide a solid waste conveying device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides a solid waste utilization and conveying device, the specific technical solution of which is as follows:
[0005] A solid waste utilization conveying device includes an installation shell, a protective shell, and push rods. Each of the three sets of push rods has an irregularly shaped shell inside. Two sets of sliding rods are provided on one side of each of the three sets of push rods. Springs are provided on the outer sides of the sliding rods. A second connecting plate is movably arranged on the outer sides of the three sets of sliding rods. A threaded rod is threaded through the interior of the second connecting plate and rotatably disposed inside the protective shell. A guide rod is movably arranged inside the second connecting plate and disposed inside the protective shell. A motor is provided on one side of the protective shell, and the output end of the motor is connected to one end of the threaded rod.
[0006] Preferably, a storage shell is provided at the top of the mounting shell, and a control box is provided on one side of the mounting shell.
[0007] Preferably, the mounting housing has multiple through slots extending through its interior, the push rod is movably located inside the through slots, and the mounting housing has multiple guide slots extending through its interior, with the guide slots communicating with the through slots.
[0008] Preferably, the mounting housing has three sets of mounting frames movably arranged inside, and multiple sets of protrusions are arranged on the outer side of the mounting frames, with the protrusions located inside the guide groove. The mounting frames are equipped with filters, and the three sets of filters respectively contact the bottom ends of the three sets of push rods.
[0009] Preferably, the three sets of mounting frames are internally connected to a No. 1 connecting plate, and two sets of electric push rods are provided on one inner wall of the mounting shell, with the output end of the electric push rods connected to the No. 1 connecting plate.
[0010] Preferably, a first guide shell is provided on one side of the mounting shell, a second guide shell is provided on one side of the mounting shell, and a third guide shell is provided on one side of the mounting shell. The first, second, and third guide shells are all located below the three sets of mounting frames.
[0011] Preferably, the two sets of protective shells are disposed on the front and back of the mounting shell, and the inner wall of the mounting shell is provided with two sets of blocking shells, and the blocking shells are L-shaped plates located on one side of the through groove.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. In this utility model, by setting up components such as a push plate, a threaded rod connected to the output end of the motor passes through the second connecting plate. When the motor is running, the rotation of the threaded rod can drive the second connecting plate to move. The second connecting plate pushes the blocking ring at one end of the slide rod, thereby driving the push rod to move at the top of the filter screen. During the movement of the second connecting plate, the guide rod can assist the movement of the second connecting plate. The movement of the push rod at the top of the filter screen can push and clear the material blocked at the top of the filter screen, improve the cleaning efficiency after the use of the conveying device, and ensure the normal operation of the conveying device.
[0014] 2. In this utility model, by setting up components such as mounting frames and filter screens, the pore size inside the three sets of filter screens gradually decreases from top to bottom. The output end of the electric push rod is connected to the No. 1 connecting plate. During the operation of the electric push rod, it can drive the three sets of mounting frames to reciprocate and swing inside the mounting shell. The reciprocating swing of the three sets of filter screens can be used to screen and transport the conveyed material step by step. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the overall rear structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the through groove and guide groove structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting shell shearing structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the push rod structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting frame and filter structure of this utility model.
[0021] Figure descriptions: 1. Mounting shell; 2. Storage shell; 3. Control box; 4. Through groove; 5. Guide groove; 6. Mounting frame; 7. Protrusion; 8. Filter screen; 9. No. 1 connecting plate; 10. Electric push rod; 11. No. 1 guide shell; 12. No. 2 guide shell; 13. No. 3 guide shell; 14. Protective shell; 15. Guide rod; 16. Threaded rod; 17. Motor; 18. No. 2 connecting plate; 19. Slide rod; 20. Spring; 21. Push rod; 22. Irregularly shaped shell; 23. Blocking shell. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 A solid waste utilization and conveying device;
[0024] The system includes a mounting shell 1, a protective shell 14, and push rods 21. Each of the three push rods 21 has an irregularly shaped shell 22 inside. Each of the three push rods 21 has two sets of sliding rods 19 on one side. A spring 20 is installed on the outside of the sliding rods 19. A second connecting plate 18 is movably installed on the outside of the three sets of sliding rods 19. A threaded rod 16 is threaded through the inside of the second connecting plate 18 and is rotatably installed inside the protective shell 14. A guide rod 15 is movably installed inside the second connecting plate 18 and is installed inside the protective shell 14. A motor 17 is installed on one side of the protective shell 14, and the output end of the motor 17 is connected to one end of the threaded rod 16. Two sets of protective shells 14 are installed on the front and back of the mounting shell 1. Two sets of blocking shells 23 are installed on the inner wall of the mounting shell 1, and the blocking shells 23 are L-shaped plates located on one side of the through groove 4.
[0025] All three sets of push rods 21 are in contact with the filter screen 8 inside the mounting frame 6. The irregular shell 22 inside the push rod 21 is U-shaped and is located on both sides and top of the blocking shell 23. The irregular shell 22 facilitates the movement of the push rod 21 on the filter screen 8. The blocking shell 23 is used to block the through groove 4 and guide groove 5 inside the mounting shell 1. The slide rod 19 on one side of the push rod 21 provides a linear limiting sliding distance for the second connecting plate 18. When the electric push rod 10 pushes the mounting frame 6 to repeatedly extend and retract inside the mounting shell 1, the first connecting plate 9 inside the mounting frame 6 can move the push rod 21 a short distance, so that the second connecting plate 18 moves outside the slide rod 19. Using the elastic action of the spring 20 outside the slide rod 19, the spring 20 can elastically push the push rod 21 to rebound and move back to its original position.
[0026] The second connecting plate 18 is used to connect between the three sets of slide rods 19. A threaded rod 16 connected to the output end of the motor 17 passes through the second connecting plate 18. When the motor 17 is running, the rotation of the threaded rod 16 can drive the second connecting plate 18 to move. The second connecting plate 18 pushes the blocking ring at one end of the slide rod 19, thereby driving the push rod 21 to move at the top of the filter screen 8. During the movement of the second connecting plate 18, the guide rod 15 can assist the movement of the second connecting plate 18. The movement of the push rod 21 at the top of the filter screen 8 can push and clear the material blocked at the top of the filter screen 8, improve the cleaning efficiency after the use of the conveying device, and ensure the normal operation of the conveying device.
[0027] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 A solid waste utilization and conveying device;
[0028] The top of the mounting shell 1 is provided with a storage shell 2, and a control box 3 is provided on one side of the mounting shell 1. Multiple sets of through grooves 4 are opened through the interior of the mounting shell 1. The push rod 21 is movably opened through the interior of the through groove 4. Multiple sets of guide grooves 5 are opened through the interior of the mounting shell 1, and the guide grooves 5 are connected to the interior of the through grooves 4. A first guide shell 11, a second guide shell 12, and a third guide shell 13 are provided on one side of the mounting shell 1. The first guide shell 11, the second guide shell 12, and the third guide shell 13 are all located below the three sets of mounting frames 6.
[0029] Mounting shell 1 is one of the main components of the solid waste conveying device. Storage shell 2 is used to store an appropriate amount of material to be conveyed. It is electrically connected to the electrical components inside the conveying device via control box 3. Control box 3 can regulate the operation of the electrical components inside the conveying device. Through groove 4 and guide groove 5 are connected internally. Through groove 4 provides sliding space for push rod 21. The protrusion 7 on the outside of mounting frame 6 is inserted into the guide groove 5. The guide groove 5 provides sliding space for protrusion 7, ensuring that mounting frame 6 can reciprocate inside mounting shell 1. The first guide shell 11, the second guide shell 12 and the third guide shell 13 are located below the three sets of filter screens 8 respectively. The first guide shell 11, the second guide shell 12 and the third guide shell 13 can guide the material after screening by the three sets of filter screens 8 to different storage shells.
[0030] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 A solid waste utilization and conveying device;
[0031] The mounting housing 1 has three sets of mounting frames 6 inside, and multiple sets of protrusions 7 are provided on the outer side of the mounting frames 6. The protrusions 7 are located inside the guide groove 5. The mounting frames 6 are provided with filters 8. The three sets of filters 8 are in contact with the bottom ends of the three sets of push rods 21 respectively. The three sets of mounting frames 6 are connected to a first connecting plate 9. Two sets of electric push rods 10 are provided on one inner wall of the mounting housing 1, and the output end of the electric push rods 10 is connected to the first connecting plate 9.
[0032] The mounting frame 6 provides installation space for the filter screens 8. The pore size inside the three sets of filter screens 8 gradually decreases from top to bottom, and a through groove can be opened at the bottom of the mounting shell 1 to facilitate the discharge of the debris that falls after the bottom filter screen 8 is filtered out of the interior of the mounting shell 1. The first connecting plate 9 is used to connect the three sets of mounting frames 6. The output end of the electric push rod 10 is connected to the first connecting plate 9. During the operation of the electric push rod 10, it can push the three sets of mounting frames 6 to reciprocate and swing inside the mounting shell 1. The reciprocating swing of the three sets of filter screens 8 can be used to screen and convey the conveyed material step by step.
[0033] The electrical equipment mentioned in this application are all common electrical equipment in the prior art. This application will not elaborate on their models or internal structures, and they can also be replaced by other power sources.
[0034] The technical principles of this utility model have been described above with reference to specific embodiments. These descriptions are merely for explaining the principles of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model in any way. Based on this explanation, those skilled in the art can readily conceive of other specific embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort, and these embodiments will all fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A solid waste utilization conveying device comprising a mounting shell (1), a protective shell (14) and a pushing rod (21), characterized in that: The inside of the three groups of push rods (21) is provided with a special-shaped shell (22), one side of the three groups of push rods (21) is provided with two groups of slide rods (19), the outer side of the slide rod (19) is provided with a spring (20), the outer side of the three groups of slide rods (19) is movably provided with a No. 2 connecting plate (18), the inside of the No. 2 connecting plate (18) is provided with a threaded rod (16) penetratingly arranged in a threaded manner, and the threaded rod (16) is rotatably arranged in the inside of the protective shell (14), the inside of the No. 2 connecting plate (18) is movably provided with a guide rod (15), and the guide rod (15) is arranged in the inside of the protective shell (14), one side of the protective shell (14) is provided with a motor (17), and the output end of the motor (17) is connected with one end of the threaded rod (16).
2. The solid waste utilization conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the mounting shell (1) is provided with a storage shell (2), and one side of the mounting shell (1) is provided with a control box (3).
3. The solid waste utilizing conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the mounting shell (1) is provided with a plurality of through grooves (4), the push rod (21) movably penetrates the inside of the through groove (4), and the inside of the mounting shell (1) is provided with a plurality of guide grooves (5) penetratingly arranged, and the guide groove (5) is penetratingly arranged in the inside of the through groove (4).
4. The solid waste utilizing conveyor device according to claim 1, wherein: The inside of the mounting shell (1) is movably provided with three groups of mounting frames (6), the outside of the mounting frame (6) is provided with a plurality of lugs (7), and the lugs (7) are located in the inside of the guide groove (5), the inside of the mounting frame (6) is provided with a filter screen (8), and three groups of the filter screen (8) are respectively in contact with the bottom end of the three groups of push rods (21).
5. The solid waste utilizing conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inside of the three groups of mounting frames (6) is connected with a No. 1 connecting plate (9), and the inside wall of the mounting shell (1) is provided with two groups of electric push rods (10), and the output end of the electric push rod (10) is connected with the No. 1 connecting plate (9).
6. The solid waste utilizing conveyor device according to claim 4, wherein: One side of the mounting shell (1) is provided with a No. 1 material guide shell (11), one side of the mounting shell (1) is provided with a No. 2 material guide shell (12), one side of the mounting shell (1) is provided with a No. 3 material guide shell (13), and the No. 1 material guide shell (11), the No. 2 material guide shell (12) and the No. 3 material guide shell (13) are respectively located below the three groups of mounting frames (6).
7. The solid waste utilizing conveyor device according to claim 1, wherein: Two groups of the protective shell (14) are arranged on the front and back of the mounting shell (1), the inner wall of the mounting shell (1) is provided with two groups of blocking shells (23), and the blocking shell (23) is an "L" type plate located on one side of the through groove (4).