Tablet stacking device and production line

By incorporating magnetic components and positioning protrusions in the sheet stacking device, and utilizing an alignment drive structure to align the positioning protrusions with the positioning holes of the sheet, the problem of sheet deviation from the picking claw is solved, achieving coaxial stacking and positional stability of the sheets.

CN223765587UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06SHENZHEN YIHONG INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423322152.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing sheet stacking devices, the sheets tend to deviate from the preset picking position of the picking claw during the picking process, resulting in the sheets not being able to be stacked coaxially.

Method used

It adopts a mounting base, a material picking structure and an alignment drive structure. By setting magnetic components and positioning protrusions, the alignment drive structure drives the material picking structure to rotate, so that the positioning protrusions are aligned with the positioning holes of the material sheet, ensuring that the material sheet is accurately attracted to the preset position.

Benefits of technology

This increases the probability of coaxial stacking of the sheets and reduces the probability of positional shift when the sheets collide or shake during stacking, thus ensuring the accuracy of coaxial positioning of the sheets.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a material sheet stacking device and a production line, and relates to the technical field of material sheet stacking devices.The material sheet stacking device comprises a mounting base, a material taking structure and an alignment driving structure, the material taking structure is rotationally arranged on the mounting base, and the material taking structure is provided with a magnetic part and a positioning convex part; and the alignment driving structure is arranged on the mounting seat and is in driving connection with the material taking structure, so that the positioning convex part is aligned with the positioning hole of the material sheet. According to the technical scheme provided by the utility model, the probability of coaxially stacking the material sheets can be improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a material sheet stacking device technical field, especially a material sheet stacking device and production line. BACKGROUND

[0002] The material sheet stacking device on the market generally takes material through the material taking claw, and the material sheet deviates from the preset material taking position of the material taking claw during material taking, so that the material sheet cannot be coaxially stacked during stacking. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] The utility model discloses a material sheet stacking device and production line, which aims to improve the probability of coaxial stacking of material sheets.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a material sheet stacking device, which comprises:

[0005] A mounting seat;

[0006] A material taking structure is rotationally arranged on the mounting seat, and the material taking structure is provided with a magnetic part and a positioning protrusion; and

[0007] An alignment driving structure is arranged on the mounting seat and drivingly connected with the material taking structure, so that the positioning protrusion and the positioning hole of the material sheet are aligned.

[0008] In an embodiment, the material taking structure comprises an inner core, an outer cylinder and a magnetic driving structure, the outer cylinder is rotationally arranged on the mounting seat, the alignment driving structure is drivingly connected with the outer cylinder, the outer cylinder has a material taking wall, the magnetic part is arranged on the inner core, the inner core is slidingly arranged in the outer cylinder along the axial direction of the outer cylinder, and the magnetic driving structure is drivingly connected with the inner core to drive the inner core to slide towards the direction of approaching or moving away from the material taking wall.

[0009] In an embodiment, a circumferential limiting structure is arranged between the outer cylinder and the inner core, the positioning protrusion is arranged on the side surface of the inner core opposite to the material taking wall, and the material taking wall is provided with a clearance hole corresponding to the positioning protrusion.

[0010] In an embodiment, a plurality of positioning protrusions are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the inner core, and the material taking wall is provided with one clearance hole corresponding to each positioning protrusion.

[0011] In an embodiment, the free end of the positioning protrusion is conical.

[0012] In an embodiment, the circumferential limiting structure comprises a limiting long slot and a circumferential limiting protrusion, the limiting long slot is arranged on the outer cylinder and extends along the axial direction of the outer cylinder, and the circumferential limiting protrusion is arranged on the inner core and corresponds to the limiting long slot.

[0013] In an embodiment, the alignment driving structure comprises a driving motor, a transmission belt, a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the driving wheel is arranged on a driving shaft of the driving motor, the driven wheel is arranged on the outer cylinder, and the transmission belt is sleeved on the driving wheel and the driven wheel.

[0014] In an embodiment, the outer cylinder is provided with an abutting protrusion, which abuts with one end of the driven wheel close to the material taking wall.

[0015] In an embodiment, the magnetic member at least partially protrudes from the end face of the inner core, and the material taking wall is provided with a magnetic avoiding opening corresponding to the protruding section of the magnetic member.

[0016] The utility model also provides a production line, the production line includes the above-mentioned material sheet stacking device.

[0017] The technical scheme of the utility model sets the alignment driving structure to drive the material taking structure to rotate, so that the position of the positioning protrusion on the material taking structure is changed, so that the positioning protrusion can be aligned with the positioning hole of the material sheet scattered on the material taking table, so as to position and suck the material sheet, avoid the deviation of the preset suction position when the material sheet is sucked on the material taking wall, thereby reducing the probability of the coaxiality of the material sheets placed in front and back when the material sheet is placed in the material placing position, and the scheme sets the positioning protrusion to position the material sheet at the preset suction position each time, thereby improving the probability of coaxial stacking of the material sheets. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from the structure shown in the drawings without creative labor.

[0019] Figure 1 The structure schematic view of the material sheet stacking device provided by the utility model is shown in an embodiment.

[0020] Figure 2 The structure schematic view of the material sheet stacking device provided by the utility model is shown in an embodiment. Figure 1 The sectional structure schematic view of the material sheet stacking device provided by the utility model is shown in an embodiment.

[0021] Figure 3 The sectional structure schematic view of the material sheet stacking device provided by the utility model is shown in an embodiment. Figure 2 The local enlarged view of A in the embodiment.

[0022] Explanation of reference numerals:

[0023] 100, mounting seat; 200, material taking structure; 210, magnetic part; 220, positioning convex part; 230, inner core; 240, outer cylinder; 241, material taking wall; 242, abutting convex part; 250, magnetic driving structure; 260, circumferential limiting structure; 261, limiting long hole; 262, circumferential limiting convex; 300, alignment driving structure; 310, driving motor; 320, transmission belt; 330, driving wheel; 340, driven wheel; 400, material sheet.

[0024] The realization, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in combination with embodiments and with reference to the drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0026] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the utility model involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement condition, etc. between components in a certain posture, and if the certain posture changes, the directional indications also change accordingly.

[0027] In addition, if the embodiments of the utility model involve descriptions such as "first", "second", etc., the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for description purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one feature. In addition, "and / or" or "and / or" appearing throughout the text means that the three parallel schemes are included, for example, "A and / or B" includes A scheme, or B scheme, or A and B simultaneously satisfy the scheme. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of ordinary skilled in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, and is not within the protection scope required by the utility model.

[0028] The material sheet stacking device on the market generally takes material through a material taking claw. When taking material, the material sheet is easy to deviate from the preset taking position of the material taking claw, so that the material sheet cannot be coaxial when stacking and discharging.

[0029] In order to improve the probability of the material sheet coaxial stacking, the utility model provides a material sheet stacking device.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 In an embodiment of the utility model, the material sheet stacking device comprises a mounting seat 100, a material taking structure 200 and a alignment driving structure 300, the material taking structure 200 is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat 100, the material taking structure 200 is provided with a magnetic part 210 and a positioning convex part 220, the alignment driving structure 300 is arranged on the mounting seat 100 and is drivingly connected with the material taking structure 200 to make the positioning convex part 220 and the positioning hole of the material sheet 400 align.

[0031] The technical scheme of the utility model drives the material taking structure 200 to rotate through the alignment driving structure 300, changes the position of the positioning convex part 220 on the material taking structure 200, makes the positioning convex part 220 align with the positioning hole of the material sheet 400 scattered on the material taking table, positions and takes the material sheet 400, avoids the material sheet 400 from deviating from the preset suction position when being suctioned on the material taking wall 241, reduces the probability of the coaxial stacking of the material sheet 400 when being placed to the material placing position, and the material sheet 400 is positioned on the preset suction position through the positioning convex part 220, thereby improving the probability of the coaxial stacking of the material sheet 400.

[0032] Moreover, the positioning convex part 220 can also avoid the position deviation of the material sheet 400 when the material sheet stacking device collides or shakes during operation.

[0033] In the scheme, the material sheet 400 is a magnetic material sheet 400 made of material that can be suctioned by the magnetic part 210, for example but not limited to the material itself having ferromagnetic property, the material containing ferromagnetic component, the material adding magnetic additive or containing magnetic particles.

[0034] In the embodiment, further, the material taking structure 200 comprises an inner core 230, an outer cylinder 240 and a magnetic driving structure 250, the outer cylinder 240 is rotationally arranged on the mounting base 100, the alignment driving structure 300 is drivingly connected with the outer cylinder 240, the outer cylinder 240 has a material taking wall 241, the magnetic member 210 is arranged on the inner core 230, the inner core 230 is slidingly arranged in the outer cylinder 240 along the axial direction of the outer cylinder 240, and the magnetic driving structure 250 is drivingly connected with the inner core 230 to drive the inner core 230 to slide towards the direction close to or away from the material taking wall 241. It can be understood that the magnetic driving structure 250 drives the outer cylinder 240 to rotate so that the positioning protrusion 220 is aligned with the positioning hole of the material sheet 400, the magnetic driving structure 250 drives the inner core 230 to slide towards the direction close to the material taking wall 241, so that the magnetic member 210 is close to the material sheet 400, thereby attracting the material sheet 400 to the material taking wall 241, at this time, the positioning protrusion 220 is arranged in the positioning hole, finally, the material sheet stacking device is moved to the material placing position, so that the material sheet 400 is aligned with the material placing position, the magnetic driving structure 250 drives the inner core 230 to move away from the material taking wall 241, that is, the magnetic member 210 moves away from the material sheet 400, thereby demagnetizing the material sheet 400, the material sheet 400 slides along the positioning protrusion and falls on the material placing position, thereby realizing the coaxial stacking of the plurality of material sheets 400. Of course, the present scheme is not limited to this, and in other embodiments, the material taking structure 200 can also comprise a material taking shaft, the positioning protrusion 220 is arranged on the end face of the material taking shaft, and the magnetic member 210 is configured as an electromagnet, the electromagnet is arranged on the material taking shaft, when it is needed to attract the material sheet 400, the power supply of the electromagnet is connected to magnetize and charge the electromagnet, so that the material sheet 400 can be attracted to the end face of the material taking shaft, at this time, the positioning protrusion 220 is arranged in the positioning hole of the material sheet 400. When it is needed to place the material sheet 400 on the material taking wall 241 to the material placing position, the power supply is disconnected to demagnetize the electromagnet, so that the material sheet 400 slides to the material placing position.

[0035] Further, in the embodiment, the outer cylinder 240 is rotationally arranged on the mounting base 100 through a bearing, because the bearing can reduce the friction between the outer cylinder 240 and the mounting base 100, thereby reducing the energy loss and improving the mechanical efficiency. Of course, the present scheme is not limited to this, and in other embodiments, a rotating ring convex can be arranged on the mounting base 100, and a rotating ring groove is arranged on the outer wall surface of the outer cylinder 240, the rotating ring convex is rotationally arranged in the rotating ring groove.

[0036] The mounting base 100 is provided with a plurality of bearings along the axial direction of the outer cylinder 240, so as to increase the stability of the rotation of the outer cylinder 240.

[0037] It should be noted that the magnetic drive structure 250 comprises a motor and a transmission frame connected with the driving shaft of the motor, and the end of the inner core 230 away from the material taking wall 241 is rotationally connected with the transmission frame through a bearing. Of course, the present solution is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the magnetic drive structure 250 can also only comprise a motor, and the driving shaft of the motor is directly rotationally connected with the end of the inner core 230 away from the material taking wall 241.

[0038] The magnetic member 210 can be a permanent magnet or an electromagnet, and the type of the magnetic member 210 is not limited herein as long as it can generate magnetic attraction to the material sheet 400. In the present embodiment, the magnetic member 210 is configured as a permanent magnet.

[0039] In the present embodiment, the positioning protrusion 220 is arranged on the side of the inner core 230 opposite to the material taking wall 241, the material taking wall 241 is provided with an avoiding through hole corresponding to the positioning protrusion 220, and a circumferential limiting structure 260 is arranged between the outer cylinder 240 and the inner core 230. Specifically, the alignment drive structure 300 drives the outer cylinder 240 to rotate, so that the avoiding through hole is aligned with the positioning hole of the material sheet 400. Since the circumferential limiting structure 260 is arranged between the outer cylinder 240 and the inner core 230, the inner core 230 will also rotate synchronously at this time, and the positioning protrusion 220 will also be aligned with the avoiding through hole and the positioning hole of the material sheet 400. Then, the outer cylinder 240 is driven to abut against the material sheet 400, and the magnetic drive structure 250 is controlled to drive the inner core 230 to move towards the direction close to the material taking wall 241, so that the positioning protrusion 220 is sequentially inserted into the avoiding through hole and the positioning hole of the material sheet 400, and the material sheet 400 is also attracted to the material taking wall 241. Aligning the avoiding through hole with the positioning hole of the material sheet 400 first, and then sequentially inserting the positioning protrusion 220 into the avoiding through hole and the positioning hole of the material sheet 400, can avoid interference between the positioning protrusion 220 and the material sheet 400. Of course, the present solution is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the positioning protrusion 220 can also be arranged on the material taking wall 241 of the outer cylinder 240.

[0040] The circumferential limiting structure 260 is arranged between the outer cylinder 240 and the inner core 230, so that the inner core 230 and the outer cylinder 240 are prevented from rotating relatively, thereby preventing the positioning protrusion 220 from deviating from the avoiding through hole.

[0041] Optionally, a plurality of positioning protrusions 220 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the inner core 230, and the material taking wall 241 is provided with one avoiding through hole corresponding to each positioning protrusion 220. In this way, the positioning effect can be improved. Of course, the present solution is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, there can be only one positioning protrusion 220. Alternatively, a plurality of positioning protrusions 211 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the inner core 210, and the material taking wall 221 is provided with one annular avoiding through hole corresponding to the plurality of positioning protrusions 211.

[0042] In the embodiment, the stacker further comprises a mechanical arm, and the mounting base 100 is arranged on the mechanical arm. The mechanical arm can drive the mounting base 100 to operate, for example, but not limited to, the mechanical arm drives the mounting base 100 to operate to make the outer cylinder 220 abut against the raw material 500, or the mechanical arm drives the mounting base 100 to operate to move the material taking structure 200 from the material taking position to the material placing position. Of course, the scheme is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the stacker can also comprise an axial driving structure, which is drivingly connected with the base, to drive the material taking structure 200 to move along the X axis, the Y axis and the Z axis, so as to drive the outer cylinder 240 to abut against the material sheet 400, or drive the material taking structure 200 to move from the material taking position to the material placing position.

[0043] In the embodiment, the stacker further comprises a controller and a camera detection structure. The mechanical arm, the magnetic driving structure 250, the camera detection structure and the alignment driving structure 300 are electrically connected with the controller. The camera detection structure detects the position of the material sheet 400, and transmits a signal to the controller. The controller controls the mechanical arm to move the material taking structure 200 to the corresponding position of the material sheet 400, controls the alignment driving structure 300 to drive the outer cylinder 240 to rotate, so that the avoidance through hole is aligned with the positioning hole of the material sheet 400, then drives the mechanical arm to operate so that the outer cylinder 240 abuts against the material sheet 400, and controls the magnetic driving structure 250 to drive the inner core 230 to move towards the material taking wall 241, so that the positioning protrusion 220 is sequentially inserted into the avoidance through hole and the positioning hole of the material sheet 400, and the material sheet 400 is also attracted to the material taking wall 241.

[0044] Optionally, the free end of the positioning protrusion 220 is conical, specifically, the cross section of the positioning protrusion 220 gradually decreases from the end face to the inner core 230, so that even if the positioning protrusion 220 deviates slightly from the positioning hole of the material sheet 400, the free end of the positioning protrusion 220 can guide the material sheet 400 to move, so that the positioning protrusion 220 is inserted into the positioning hole of the material sheet 400. Of course, the scheme is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the free end of the positioning protrusion 220 can also be pyramidal.

[0045] Optionally, the circumferential limiting structure 260 comprises a limiting long slot 261 and a circumferential limiting convex 262, the limiting long slot 261 is arranged on the outer cylinder 240 and extends along the axial direction of the outer cylinder 240, and the circumferential limiting convex 262 is arranged on the inner core 230 and corresponds to the limiting long slot 261. Such circumferential limiting structure 260 is simple in structure and convenient to install. Of course, the present solution is not limited to this, and in other embodiments, the circumferential limiting structure 260 can also comprise a circumferential limiting groove arranged on the inner wall of the outer cylinder 240 and a circumferential limiting rib arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the inner core 230, and the circumferential limiting rib is inserted into the circumferential limiting groove.

[0046] Further, the alignment driving structure 300 comprises a driving motor 310, a transmission belt 320, a driving wheel 330 and a driven wheel 340, the driving wheel 330 is arranged on the driving shaft of the driving motor 310, the driven wheel 340 is arranged on the outer cylinder 240, and the transmission belt 320 is sleeved on the driving wheel 330 and the driven wheel 340. Such alignment driving structure 300 generates relatively low noise during operation, which is conducive to improving the working environment and reducing noise pollution; moreover, the transmission structure of the transmission belt 320 is relatively simple, and the manufacturing and installation costs are relatively low, and it is also convenient to maintain and replace. In addition, the manufacturing and installation precision requirements of the transmission belt 320 are not as strict as meshing transmission, which reduces the difficulty of manufacturing and installation, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the alignment driving structure 300. Of course, the present solution is not limited to this, and in other embodiments, the alignment driving structure 300 can also comprise a motor and a driving gear and a driven gear in meshing relationship, the driven gear is arranged on the outer cylinder 240, and the driving gear is arranged on the output shaft of the motor.

[0047] Further, the outer cylinder 240 is provided with an abutting convex portion 242, which abuts one end of the driven wheel 340 close to the material taking wall 241. The abutting convex portion 242 can limit the position of the driven wheel 340, thereby avoiding displacement of the driven wheel 340, and can increase the stability of the installation of the driven wheel 340.

[0048] Optionally, the magnetic member 210 at least partially protrudes from the end face of the inner core 230, and the material taking wall 241 is provided with a magnetic avoiding opening corresponding to the protruding section of the magnetic member 210. In this way, the magnetic strength of the magnetic member 210 acting on the tablet 400 can be increased, and the stability of the tablet 400 being attracted to the material taking wall 241 can be increased.

[0049] Further, the protruding section of the magnetic member 210 also protrudes from the wall surface of the material taking wall 241, which can further improve the magnetic strength of the magnetic member 210 acting on the tablet 400.

[0050] The utility model discloses still propose a production line, this production line includes the material sheet stacking device, and the specific structure of material sheet stacking device refers to above-mentioned embodiment, because this production line has adopted all technical schemes of above-mentioned all embodiments, therefore at least has all beneficial effects brought by the technical scheme of above-mentioned embodiment, here no longer one by one elaborates.

[0051] The above-mentioned is only the exemplary implementation of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and any equivalent structural transformation made by using the utility model specification and the contents of the drawings, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A tablet stacking apparatus, characterized by, Include: a mounting base (100); a material taking structure (200) rotatably arranged on the mounting base (100), the material taking structure (200) is equipped with a magnetic part (210) and a positioning convex part (220); and a positioning driving structure (300) arranged on the mounting base (100) and drivingly connected with the material taking structure (200) to relatively position the positioning convex part (220) and a positioning hole of a material sheet (400).

2. The stockpile arrangement of claim 1, wherein, The material taking structure (200) includes an inner core (230), an outer cylinder (240) and a magnetic driving structure (250), the outer cylinder (240) is rotatably arranged on the mounting base (100), the positioning driving structure (300) is drivingly connected with the outer cylinder (240), the outer cylinder (240) has a material taking wall (241), the magnetic part (210) is arranged on the inner core (230), the inner core (230) is slidingly inserted into the outer cylinder (240) along the axial direction of the outer cylinder (240), and the magnetic driving structure (250) is drivingly connected with the inner core (230) to drive the inner core (230) to slide towards the direction close to or away from the material taking wall (241).

3. The stockpile arrangement of claim 2, wherein, The outer cylinder (240) and the inner core (230) are provided with a circumferential limiting structure (260), the positioning convex part (220) is arranged on the side surface of the inner core (230) opposite to the material taking wall (241), and the material taking wall (241) is provided with a relief via hole corresponding to the positioning convex part (220).

4. The stockpile arrangement of claim 3, wherein, A plurality of positioning convex parts (220) are arranged along the circumferential direction of the inner core (230), and the material taking wall (241) is provided with one relief via hole corresponding to each positioning convex part (220).

5. The stockpile arrangement of claim 4, wherein, The free end of the positioning convex part (220) is conical.

6. The stockpile arrangement of claim 3, wherein, The circumferential limiting structure (260) includes a limiting long slot (261) and a circumferential limiting convex (262), the limiting long slot (261) is arranged on the outer cylinder (240) and extends along the axial direction of the outer cylinder (240), and the circumferential limiting convex (262) is arranged on the inner core (230) and corresponds to the limiting long slot (261).

7. The stockpile arrangement of claim 2, wherein, The positioning driving structure (300) includes a driving motor (310), a transmission belt (320), a driving wheel (330) and a driven wheel (340), the driving wheel (330) is arranged on the driving shaft of the driving motor (310), the driven wheel (340) is arranged on the outer cylinder (240), and the transmission belt (320) is sleeved on the driven wheel (340) and the driving wheel (330).

8. The stockpile arrangement of claim 7, wherein, The outer cylinder (240) is provided with an abutting convex part (242), and the abutting convex part (242) abuts one end of the driven wheel (340) close to the material taking wall (241).

9. A web stack apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 8, wherein, The magnetic part (210) at least partially protrudes from the end surface of the inner core (230), and the material taking wall (241) is provided with a magnetic relief opening corresponding to the protruding section of the magnetic part (210).

10. A production line, characterized in that, The production line comprises a web stacker according to any one of claims 1 to 9.