Feeding mechanism of activated carbon processing carbonization furnace

Abstract

The utility model discloses an activated carbon processing carbonization furnace feeding mechanism which comprises a machine table, a machine frame is arranged at the top end of the machine table, a bearing frame is arranged on the inner wall of the machine frame, a feeding machine body is arranged at the top end of the bearing frame, a spiral roller is rotationally installed in the feeding machine body, a feeding port is formed in one side of the top of the feeding machine body, and a smashing machine body is arranged at the top end of the feeding port. A feeding hopper is arranged at the top end of the smashing machine body, a first driving knife roll is rotationally installed on one side in the smashing machine body, one end of the first driving knife roll extends out of the smashing machine body and is provided with a first gear, and a second driving knife roll is rotationally installed in the position, on one side of the first driving knife roll, in the smashing machine body. One end of the second driving knife roll extends out of the smashing machine body and is provided with a second gear, and driven knife rolls are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the smashing machine body. According to the utility model, not only is full and rapid combustion operation of fed fuel facilitated, but also the application range of the feeding mechanism is widened, and the purpose of automatic feeding is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of activated carbon production equipment, specifically to the feeding mechanism of an activated carbon processing carbonization furnace. Background Technology

[0002] Activated carbon is widely used in environmental protection, food processing and other fields due to its excellent adsorption properties. In the production process of activated carbon, carbonization is one of the key steps. Therefore, it is particularly important to develop a feeding mechanism for activated carbon processing carbonization furnace in order to feed activated carbon into the furnace.

[0003] Referring to the activated carbon processing carbonization furnace feeding mechanism with announcement number CN213771356U, it includes an outer shell. A ventilation opening is provided on one side of the outer shell, and a protective mesh is bolted to the inner wall of the ventilation opening. An inspection port is provided on one side of the outer shell, and a door is bolted to the inner wall of the inspection port. A circular opening is provided on the top outer wall of the outer shell, and a hopper is bolted to the inner wall of the circular opening. An installation port is provided on one side of the outer shell, and a conveying pipe is bolted to the inner wall of the installation port. A bolt is bolted to the outer wall of one side of the conveying pipe. The regulating pipe has air holes on its outer wall, and a cage is bolted to the top inner wall of the regulating pipe. This feeding mechanism facilitates the conveying of fuel to the carbonization furnace by means of the cooperation between the conveying pipe and the fan, avoiding the problem of dust being easily stirred up during the conveying of rice husk fuel. As can be seen from the above, although this feeding mechanism can be used well, it is usually not convenient to crush the fuel, making it difficult to feed the fuel into the carbonization furnace in small particles, which makes it difficult for the fuel to burn fully and quickly, often troubling users. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a feeding mechanism for activated carbon processing carbonization furnace, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that although the feeding mechanism can be well applied, it is usually not convenient to crush the fuel, making it difficult to feed the fuel into the carbonization furnace in small particles, thus making it difficult for the fuel to be fully and quickly combusted.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a feeding mechanism for an activated carbon processing carbonization furnace, comprising a machine base, a frame at the top of the machine base, a support frame on the inner wall of the frame, a feeding body at the top of the support frame, a spiral roller rotatably mounted inside the feeding body, a feed inlet on one side of the top of the feeding body, a crushing body at the top of the feed inlet, a feeding hopper at the top of the crushing body, a first active cutter roller rotatably mounted on one side of the crushing body, one end of the first active cutter roller extending to the outside of the crushing body and having a first gear, a second active cutter roller rotatably mounted inside the crushing body on one side of the first active cutter roller, one end of the second active cutter roller extending to the outside of the crushing body and having a second gear, the second gear meshing with the first gear, driven cutter rollers on the inner walls of both sides of the crushing body, and a first motor mounted on the outer wall of the crushing body below the first gear via a bracket, one end of the first motor being connected to one end of the first active cutter roller.

[0006] Preferably, telescopic rods are provided at the corner positions at the bottom of the machine platform, and reinforcing ribs are provided on the outer walls between adjacent telescopic rods. The structural strength between adjacent telescopic rods is improved by setting the reinforcing ribs.

[0007] Preferably, a bidirectional lead screw is rotatably mounted on the top of the reinforcing rib via a bracket. A handle is mounted on one end of the bidirectional lead screw. Nut pairs are threaded onto the outer walls of both sides of the bidirectional lead screw. Connecting rods are provided on the outer surfaces of both sides of the nut pairs. A linkage arm is rotatably mounted on the end of the connecting rod away from the nut pair. The end of the linkage arm away from the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the machine base. The nut pairs slide towards each other on the outer walls of the bidirectional lead screw, so that the nut pairs drive the machine base to move up and down via the connecting rods and linkage arms.

[0008] Preferably, a second motor is mounted on the outer wall of the lower end of the frame via a bracket. One end of the second motor is provided with a drive wheel, which drives the drive wheel to rotate.

[0009] Preferably, a linkage shaft is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the inner side of the frame. One end of the linkage shaft extends into the interior of the feeding machine body and is connected to one end of the spiral roller. The linkage shaft is used to connect the driven wheel and the spiral roller.

[0010] Preferably, a driven wheel is fixed on the outer wall of the linkage shaft, and a transmission belt is wound on the outer wall between the driven wheel and the driving wheel. The transmission belt is provided so that the driven wheel can be driven to rotate when the driving wheel rotates.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the feeding mechanism of the activated carbon processing carbonization furnace not only facilitates the full and rapid combustion of fuel after feeding, but also improves the applicability of the feeding mechanism and achieves the purpose of automatic feeding;

[0012] (1) The first active cutter roller is driven to rotate in the forward direction by the first motor, so that the first active cutter roller drives the second active cutter roller to rotate in the reverse direction through the first gear and the second gear, so that the first active cutter roller and the second active cutter roller cooperate with the driven cutter roller to crush the fuel injected into the crusher body, so that the fuel is subsequently fed into the carbonization furnace in small particles, thereby facilitating the full and rapid combustion of the fuel after feeding.

[0013] (2) By rotating the handle, the double-ended screw is driven to rotate. At this time, the two nut pairs slide towards each other on the outer wall of the double-ended screw, so that the nut pairs drive the machine platform to rise and fall through the connecting rod and the linkage arm, and make the telescopic rod adaptively extend and retract, so as to adjust the height of the feeding machine body, so as to inject fuel into carbonization furnaces of different heights, thereby improving the applicability of the feeding mechanism.

[0014] (3) By injecting fuel into the inside of the feeding hopper, the fuel passes through the crusher body and falls into the feeding machine body through the feed port. The second motor drives the drive wheel to rotate, which in turn drives the driven wheel to rotate through the transmission belt. This drives the spiral roller to rotate through the linkage shaft. The spiral roller then conveys the fuel that falls into the feeding machine body to the left in a spiral manner. Since the left end of the feeding machine body is aligned with the upper end of the feeding port of the carbonization furnace, the fuel is injected into the carbonization furnace, thus achieving the purpose of automatic feeding. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a top view of the feeding machine body of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a top view of the pulverizer body of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the machine tool structure from below.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Machine base; 2. Telescopic rod; 3. Reinforcing rib; 4. Rotary handle; 5. Machine frame; 6. Support frame; 7. Feeding body; 8. Spiral roller; 9. Feed inlet; 10. Crusher body; 11. Feed hopper; 12. First motor; 13. First gear; 14. Second gear; 15. Double-acting lead screw; 16. Nut pair; 17. Linkage arm; 18. Second motor; 19. Drive wheel; 20. Transmission belt; 21. Driven wheel; 22. Linkage shaft; 23. First drive cutter roller; 24. Second drive cutter roller; 25. Driven cutter roller; 26. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-5 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: a feeding mechanism for an activated carbon processing carbonization furnace, including a machine base 1, with telescopic rods 2 at the corners of the bottom of the machine base 1, and reinforcing ribs 3 on the outer walls between adjacent telescopic rods 2;

[0023] In use, the structural strength between adjacent telescopic rods 2 is improved by setting the reinforcing ribs 3;

[0024] The top of the reinforcing rib 3 is rotatably mounted with a double-acting screw 15 via a bracket. A handle 4 is mounted on one end of the double-acting screw 15. Nut pairs 16 are threaded on the outer walls of both sides of the double-acting screw 15. Connecting rods 26 are provided on the outer surfaces of both sides of the nut pairs 16. A linkage arm 17 is rotatably mounted on the end of the connecting rod 26 away from the nut pairs 16. The end of the linkage arm 17 away from the connecting rod 26 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the machine base 1.

[0025] In use, the nut pair 16 slides towards each other on the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 15, so that the nut pair 16 drives the machine platform 1 to rise and fall via the connecting rod 26 and the linkage arm 17.

[0026] The top of the machine base 1 is provided with a frame 5, and a second motor 18 is installed on the outer wall of the lower end of the frame 5 via a bracket. One end of the second motor 18 is provided with a drive wheel 19.

[0027] In use, the second motor 18 is configured to drive the drive wheel 19 to rotate;

[0028] A linkage shaft 22 is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the inner side of the frame 5. One end of the linkage shaft 22 extends into the interior of the feeding machine body 7 and is connected to one end of the spiral roller 8.

[0029] In use, the driven wheel 21 and the spiral roller 8 are connected by setting the linkage shaft 22;

[0030] A driven wheel 21 is fixed on the outer wall of the linkage shaft 22, and a transmission belt 20 is wound on the outer wall between the driven wheel 21 and the driving wheel 19;

[0031] In use, the transmission belt 20 is set so that the driven wheel 21 is driven to rotate when the driving wheel 19 rotates;

[0032] A support frame 6 is provided on the inner wall of the frame 5. A feeding body 7 is provided at the top of the support frame 6. A spiral roller 8 is rotatably installed inside the feeding body 7. A feed inlet 9 is provided on one side of the top of the feeding body 7. A crusher body 10 is provided at the top of the feed inlet 9. A feeding hopper 11 is provided at the top of the crusher body 10. A first active cutter roller 23 is rotatably installed on one side of the inside of the crusher body 10. One end of the first active cutter roller 23 extends to the outside of the crusher body 10 and is provided with a first gear 13. A second active cutter roller 24 is rotatably installed inside the crusher body 10 on one side of the first active cutter roller 23. One end of the second active cutter roller 24 extends to the outside of the crusher body 10 and is provided with a second gear 14. The second gear 14 meshes with the first gear 13. Driven cutter rollers 25 are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the crusher body 10. A first motor 12 is installed on the outer wall of the crusher body 10 below the first gear 13 through a bracket. One end of the first motor 12 is connected to one end of the first active cutter roller 23.

[0033] In this embodiment, fuel is first injected into the hopper 11, allowing it to pass through the crusher body 10 and fall into the feeding body 7 through the inlet 9. The second motor 18 drives the drive wheel 19 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven wheel 21 via the transmission belt 20. The driven wheel 21 then drives the spiral roller 8 via the linkage shaft 22, causing the spiral roller 8 to spirally convey the fuel into the feeding body 7 to the left. Since the left end of the feeding body 7 is aligned with the upper end of the carbonization furnace's feeding port, the fuel is fed into the carbonization furnace. Then, the first motor 12 drives the first active cutter roller 23 to rotate forward, causing the first active cutter roller 23 to pass through the first… Gear 13 and second gear 14 drive the second active cutter roller 24 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the first active cutter roller 23 and the second active cutter roller 24 cooperate with the driven cutter roller 25 to crush the fuel injected into the crusher body 10, so that the fuel is fed into the carbonization furnace in small particles. Finally, by rotating the handle 4, it drives the bidirectional lead screw 15 to rotate. At this time, the two nut pairs 16 slide towards each other on the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 15, so that the nut pairs 16 drive the machine platform 1 to rise and fall through the connecting rod 26 and the linkage arm 17, and make the telescopic rod 2 adaptively extend and retract, so as to adjust the height of the feeding machine body 7, so that the fuel can be injected into the carbonization furnace at different heights, thus completing the use of the feeding mechanism.

Claims

1. An activated carbon processing carbonization furnace feed mechanism, characterized by: Including machine table (1), the top of machine table (1) is equipped with rack (5), the inner wall of rack (5) is equipped with bearing frame (6), the top of bearing frame (6) is equipped with feeding machine body (7), the inside of feeding machine body (7) is rotatably installed with spiral roller (8), one side of the top of feeding machine body (7) is equipped with feeding port (9), the top of feeding port (9) is equipped with pulverizer body (10), the top of pulverizer body (10) is equipped with injection hopper (11), one side of the inside of pulverizer body (10) is rotatably installed with first driving knife roller (23), one end of first driving knife roller (23) extends to the outside of pulverizer body (10) and is equipped with first gear (13), the inside of pulverizer body (10) on the side of first driving knife roller (23) is rotatably installed with second driving knife roller (24), one end of second driving knife roller (24) extends to the outside of pulverizer body (10) and is equipped with second gear (14), second gear (14) and first gear (13) are engaged with each other, the inner wall on both sides of pulverizer body (10) is equipped with driven knife roller (25), the outer wall of pulverizer body (10) below first gear (13) is installed with first motor (12) through support, one end of first motor (12) is connected with one end of first driving knife roller (23).

2. The activated carbon processing carbonization furnace feed mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The corner position of the bottom end of the machine table (1) is equipped with a telescopic rod (2), and the outer wall between adjacent telescopic rods (2) is equipped with a reinforcing rib (3).

3. The activated carbon processing carbonization furnace feed mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the reinforcing rib (3) is rotatably installed with a bidirectional screw rod (15) through a support, one end of the bidirectional screw rod (15) is installed with a rotating handle (4), the outer wall on both sides of the bidirectional screw rod (15) is threadedly installed with a nut pair (16), the outer surfaces on both sides of the nut pair (16) are equipped with connecting rods (26), one end of the connecting rod (26) away from the nut pair (16) is rotatably installed with a linkage arm (17), and one end of the linkage arm (17) away from the connecting rod (26) is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the machine table (1).

4. The activated carbon processing carbonization furnace feed mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the lower end of the rack (5) is installed with a second motor (18) through a support, and one end of the second motor (18) is provided with a driving wheel (19).

5. The activated carbon processing carbonization furnace feed mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the inner side of the rack (5) is rotatably installed with a linkage shaft (22), one end of the linkage shaft (22) extends to the inside of the feeding machine body (7) and is connected with one end of the spiral roller (8).

6. The activated carbon processing carbonization furnace feed mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the linkage shaft (22) is fixed with a driven wheel (21), and the outer wall between the driven wheel (21) and the driving wheel (19) is wound with a transmission belt (20).

Images