Underground parking garage facilitating drainage

Abstract

The utility model discloses an underground parking garage facilitating drainage, and relates to the technical field of water supply and drainage engineering. Comprising a base, parking space grooves are formed in the wall of the base, the parking space grooves are linearly arrayed along the outer wall of the base, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base; the outer wall of the drainage assembly is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the base, and the drainage assembly is used for dredging water at the top of the base; the drainage assembly is arranged, a wear-resisting plate in the drainage assembly is provided with water leakage grooves in a linear array, accumulated water on the top of the base can rapidly permeate downwards, and preliminary dredging is conducted; and the inclined plate at the bottom of the supporting plate can further guide the permeated water, the water quickly and smoothly flows to the through groove under the action of gravity, then flows into the water storage cavity and is finally discharged through the water outlet pipe, the multi-stage guide drainage mode improves the drainage speed, and the purpose of the underground parking garage facilitating drainage is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water supply and drainage engineering technology, specifically to an underground parking garage that facilitates drainage. Background Technology

[0002] In modern urban construction, underground parking garages are important facilities for alleviating surface parking pressure and making full use of underground space. Their functionality and practicality have attracted much attention. However, with the widespread application of underground parking garages, some problems have gradually emerged, among which drainage problems are particularly prominent, seriously affecting the normal use and maintenance of underground parking garages and urgently needing to be solved.

[0003] Traditional underground parking garages often have many shortcomings in drainage design. Typically, their drainage systems are relatively simple, relying only on some basic drainage pipes to discharge accumulated water, lacking water collection and guidance mechanisms. When it rains, rainwater easily accumulates on the top of the parking garage base. Due to the lack of reasonable drainage methods, this accumulated water cannot flow into the drainage pipes quickly and orderly, resulting in slow drainage speed. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: an underground parking garage that facilitates drainage, comprising: a base, wherein parking space slots are formed in the wall of the base and are linearly arranged along the outer wall of the base, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base; a drainage component, wherein the outer wall of the drainage component is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, and the drainage component is used to drain water from the top of the base; the drainage component includes a support plate, wherein a wear-resistant plate is provided on the top of the support plate, the wear-resistant plate is made of wear-resistant material, the outer wall of the wear-resistant plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and an inclined plate is provided at the bottom of the support plate, the outer wall of the inclined plate being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base.

[0005] Preferably, the inner wall of the wear-resistant plate is slidably connected with fixing bolts, the outer wall of the support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, and the base restricts the position of the support plate.

[0006] Preferably, the outer wall of the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate, and the wall of the fixing plate is provided with a threaded groove corresponding to the fixing bolt. The outer wall of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base.

[0007] Preferably, the wear-resistant plate has a drainage groove in its wall, and the drainage groove is arranged linearly along the outer wall of the wear-resistant plate. The base has a water storage cavity in its wall, and a water guide groove is provided on the top of the base. The water guide groove is used to guide the water accumulated on the top of the base into the water storage cavity. The base has a through groove in its wall, and the through groove is arranged linearly along the outer wall of the base.

[0008] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0009] 1. This utility model incorporates a hydrophobic component. The wear-resistant plate within the hydrophobic component features a linear array of drainage channels, allowing water accumulated at the top of the base to quickly seep downwards for initial drainage. The inclined plate at the bottom of the support plate further guides the seeping water, using gravity to ensure it flows quickly and smoothly into the channel, then into the water storage chamber, and finally out through the outlet pipe. This multi-stage drainage method improves the drainage speed, ensuring smooth drainage in the parking garage and maintaining a good parking environment even under heavy rainfall.

[0010] 2. This utility model features a wear-resistant plate and a cleverly designed connection between the wear-resistant plate, the fixing plate, and the fixing bolts. This design ensures the stability of the wear-resistant plate during normal use and provides great convenience when maintenance or replacement is required. Through the threaded connection between the fixing bolts and the fixing plate, as well as the sliding connection between the fixing bolts and the wear-resistant plate, operators can easily disassemble and install the wear-resistant plate, facilitating regular inspection, maintenance, or replacement. This ensures that the plate always performs well in terms of wear resistance and drainage, reducing maintenance difficulty and costs. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is the front view of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hydrophobic component of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the hydrophobic component of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Drainage assembly; 3. Outlet pipe; 4. Water storage chamber; 5. Water guide channel; 6. Parking space channel; 7. Through channel; 21. Wear-resistant plate; 22. Leakage channel; 23. Support plate; 24. Inclined plate; 25. Fixing plate; 26. Fixing bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

[0018] Example:

[0019] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 5 This utility model provides a technical solution: an underground parking garage that facilitates drainage, comprising: a base 1, with parking space slots 6 formed in the wall of the base 1, the parking space slots 6 being arranged in a linear array along the outer wall of the base 1, and a water outlet pipe 3 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1; a drainage component 2, the outer wall of the drainage component 2 being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1, the drainage component 2 being used to drain water from the top of the base 1; the drainage component 2 includes a support plate 23, a wear-resistant plate 21 being provided on the top of the support plate 23, the outer wall of the wear-resistant plate 21 being slidably connected to the inner wall of the base 1, a fixing plate 25 being fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 23, and an inclined plate 24 being provided at the bottom of the support plate 23, the outer wall of the inclined plate 24 being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1, the wear-resistant plate 21 being provided to withstand the friction and pressure when vehicles enter, exit, and park, protecting the support plate 23 and other components below.

[0020] The inner wall of the wear-resistant plate 21 is slidably connected with a fixing bolt 26. The outer wall of the support plate 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1. The outer wall of the fixing bolt 26 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate 25. The outer wall of the fixing plate 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1. The fixing plate 25, through its cooperation with the fixing bolt 26, serves to fix the wear-resistant plate 21. Specifically, the outer wall of the fixing bolt 26 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate 25, while the inner wall of the fixing bolt 26 is slidably connected to the wear-resistant plate 21. This connection method can ensure that the wear-resistant plate 21 is stable in position during normal use and can be easily disassembled when maintenance or replacement is required.

[0021] The wear-resistant plate 21 has a drainage groove 22 in its wall, and the drainage groove 22 is arranged linearly along the outer wall of the wear-resistant plate 21. The base 1 has a water storage cavity 4 in its wall, a water guide groove 5 in its top, and a through groove 7 in its wall, which is arranged linearly along the outer wall of the base 1. The water guide groove 5 can initially collect and guide rainwater and other accumulated water falling on the top of the base 1, so that it flows more orderly to the area where the water-draining component 2 is located, and then the water-draining component 2 can carry out subsequent drainage treatment.

[0022] Working principle:

[0023] The entire underground parking garage is based on the base 1, which plays an important role in supporting vehicle parking and constructing the drainage system. Parking space slots 6 are provided in the walls of the base 1. These parking space slots 6 are distributed in a linear array along the outer wall of the base 1, providing parking positions for vehicles. At the same time, the inner wall of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe 3. The water outlet pipe 3 serves as an important drainage channel, responsible for draining the collected water from the parking garage and allowing it to flow into the external drainage network and other suitable drainage destinations.

[0024] The drainage component 2 is a key part of the parking garage to achieve efficient drainage. It is tightly fixed to the inner wall of the base 1 and its main function is to drain water from the top of the base 1. The wear-resistant plate 21 in the drainage component 2 is located on top of the support plate 23, and its outer wall is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base 1. The wear-resistant plate 21 can withstand the friction and pressure when vehicles enter, exit and park, protecting the support plate 23 and other components below. On the other hand, it also participates in the drainage process. Water leakage grooves 22 are opened in the wall of the wear-resistant plate 21. These water leakage grooves 22 are linearly arrayed along the outer wall of the wear-resistant plate 21. When there is water accumulation on the top of the base 1, the water will seep downward through the water leakage grooves 22 on the wear-resistant plate 21, achieving a preliminary drainage effect. It can also prevent domestic garbage in the parking space from flowing into the drainage component 2 with the water flow, thereby blocking the normal operation of the drainage component 2.

[0025] The support plate 23 is located below the wear-resistant plate 21. In addition to supporting the wear-resistant plate 21, the top of the support plate 23 is also fixedly connected to the fixing plate 25. The fixing plate 25 fixes the wear-resistant plate 21 by cooperating with the fixing bolt 26. Specifically, the outer wall of the fixing bolt 26 is threaded to the inner wall of the fixing plate 25, while the inner wall of the fixing bolt 26 is slidably connected to the wear-resistant plate 21. This connection method can ensure that the wear-resistant plate 21 is stable in position during normal use and can be easily disassembled when maintenance or replacement is required.

[0026] An inclined plate 24 is provided at the bottom of the support plate 23. The outer wall of the inclined plate 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1. The function of the inclined plate 24 is to further guide the water that seeps down from the wear-resistant plate 21, so that it flows more quickly and smoothly along the inclined surface of the inclined plate 24 to the specific drainage area. Since the inclined plate 24 is installed at an angle, it can use gravity to collect and guide the water to the through groove 7, and let the water flow into the water storage cavity 4 through the through groove 7, so that it can be discharged from the parking garage through the drainage channels such as the water outlet pipe 3.

[0027] In addition to the main drainage components 2 and the outlet pipe 3 mentioned above, the base 1 is also equipped with other auxiliary drainage structures. For example, a water storage cavity 4 is opened in the wall of the base 1. The water storage cavity 4 can temporarily store water during the drainage process. When there is a large amount of rainfall or the drainage speed cannot keep up with the speed of water accumulation, the water storage cavity 4 can hold a portion of the water to prevent water from accumulating in a large area in the parking garage and affecting the normal parking of vehicles and the passage of people.

[0028] Meanwhile, a water guide channel 5 is provided on the top of the base 1. The water guide channel 5 can initially collect and guide rainwater and other accumulated water falling on the top of the base 1, so that it flows more orderly to the area where the water-draining component 2 is located, and then the water-draining component 2 can carry out subsequent drainage treatment.

[0029] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art and related fields based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented according to conventional means in the art.

Claims

1. An underground parking garage facilitating drainage, characterized in that, Include: The base (1), the wall of the base (1) is provided with a parking slot (6), and the parking slot (6) is linearly arranged along the outer wall of the base (1), and the inner wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (3); The hydrophobic assembly (2), the outer wall of the hydrophobic assembly (2) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the base (1), and the hydrophobic assembly (2) is used for dredging water on the top of the base (1); The hydrophobic assembly (2) includes a support plate (23), the top of the support plate (23) is provided with a wear-resistant plate (21), the outer wall of the wear-resistant plate (21) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the base (1), the top of the support plate (23) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (25), the bottom of the support plate (23) is provided with an inclined plate (24), and the outer wall of the inclined plate (24) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the base (1).

2. The underground parking garage of claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the wear-resistant plate (21) is slidably connected with a fixing bolt (26), and the outer wall of the support plate (23) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the base (1).

3. The underground parking garage of claim 2, wherein: The outer wall of the fixing bolt (26) is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed plate (25), and the outer wall of the fixed plate (25) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the base (1).

4. The underground parking garage of claim 1, wherein: The wall of the wear-resistant plate (21) is provided with a water leakage groove (22), and the water leakage groove (22) is linearly arranged along the outer wall of the wear-resistant plate (21).

5. The underground parking garage of claim 1, wherein: The wall of the base (1) is provided with a water storage cavity (4), and the top of the base (1) is provided with a water guide groove (5).

6. The underground parking garage of claim 1, wherein: The wall of the base (1) is provided with a through groove (7), and the through groove (7) is linearly arranged along the outer wall of the base (1).

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