Municipal pipeline dredging device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a municipal pipeline dredging device which comprises a device shell, a self-adjusting supporting assembly, a non-return moving assembly, a communicating pipe and a rotary flushing assembly. The self-adjusting supporting assembly is arranged on the outer side of the device shell, the non-return moving assembly is arranged on the inner side of the self-adjusting supporting assembly, the communicating pipe is fixedly connected to the tail end of the device shell, and the rotary flushing assembly is arranged on the inner side of the device shell. Compared with the prior art, the automatic supporting device has the advantages that the automatic supporting device can be quickly fixed in a pipeline and can be prevented from retreating during scouring.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of municipal engineering, and in particular to a municipal pipeline dredging device. Background Technology

[0002] Municipal pipelines are widely used in every corner of the city, but with urban development, there are more and more trees and green plants on the roads, and fallen leaves and other debris fall from the road surface. When there is heavy rainfall, these debris are washed into the sewers by rainwater, causing blockages. Therefore, a municipal pipeline dredging device is needed to clear the blocked pipes.

[0003] However, existing patents have the following drawbacks:

[0004] (1) In order to make the spray angle of the nozzle on the central axis of the pipe, most existing utility model municipal pipeline dredging devices have a support component on the outside of the municipal pipeline dredging device, so that the municipal pipeline dredging device is supported in the pipe and the nozzle can flush out the blockage. However, most of the support components of existing municipal pipeline dredging devices are electrically controlled and require manual control and adjustment to support and move in the pipe. They cannot automatically adapt to the pipe, the operation is relatively cumbersome, and the manufacturing cost is high.

[0005] (2) Existing utility model municipal pipeline dredging devices usually have auxiliary moving rollers installed on the outside of the support components. By continuously pushing the connected water pipe into the pipeline, the municipal pipeline dredging device is pushed to move in the pipeline. Due to the large spray force of the nozzle, when encountering blockages, the municipal pipeline dredging device is not only difficult to push but may also be pushed backward due to the counter-force, affecting the speed of pipeline cleaning and reducing cleaning efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned technical defects and provide a municipal pipeline dredging device that is automatically supported and fixed inside the pipeline and can prevent it from retreating during flushing.

[0007] To solve the above problems, the technical solution of this utility model is: a municipal pipeline dredging device, comprising: a device shell, a self-adjusting support assembly, a backflow prevention and movement assembly, a connecting pipe, and a rotating flushing assembly;

[0008] The self-adjusting support assembly is located on the outside of the device housing, the anti-reverse movement assembly is located on the inside of the self-adjusting support assembly, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the tail end of the device housing, and the rotating flushing assembly is located on the inside of the device housing.

[0009] Furthermore, the self-adjusting support component includes

[0010] Support rod one, which is rotatably connected to the outer front end of the device housing via a connecting shaft;

[0011] Support rod two, which is rotatably connected to the outer rear end of the device housing via a connecting shaft;

[0012] A connecting pipe is rotatably connected to the side of support rod one near support rod two via a connecting shaft;

[0013] A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the side of the second support rod near the first support rod via a connecting shaft, and the connecting rod and the connecting pipe are slidably connected.

[0014] Spring 1 is fitted on the outside of the connecting rod. One end of spring 1 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting pipe opening, and the other end of spring 1 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the support rod 2. Spring 1 supports and pushes the connecting rod to insert into the inside of the connecting pipe.

[0015] Furthermore, the anti-reverse movement component includes

[0016] The movable wheel is rotatably connected to the inner side of the end of the support rod 1 and support rod 2 away from the outer casing of the device, the movable wheel is fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft, and a ratchet is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft;

[0017] An electric push rod, wherein a drive chamber is provided on the inner side of the support rod one and the support rod two, and the electric push rod is fixedly installed inside the drive chamber;

[0018] The extrusion base has a limiting groove in the wall of the drive chamber, the extrusion base is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove, the extrusion base is fixedly connected to the end of the electric push rod, and the inner side of the extrusion base is fixedly connected to a limiting shaft.

[0019] The locking teeth are fixedly connected to the inner side of the extrusion base and are slidably connected to the limiting shaft.

[0020] Spring 2 is sleeved on the outside of the limiting shaft. One end of spring 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the retaining tooth, and the other end of spring 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner side of the extrusion base.

[0021] Furthermore, the rotating flushing assembly includes

[0022] A sealing cover, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the device housing;

[0023] The motor is fixedly installed inside the sealing cover;

[0024] Gear 1, which is fixedly connected to both ends of the motor drive shaft;

[0025] The nozzle is rotatably connected to the inside of the device housing, and a nozzle head is fixedly installed at the front end of the nozzle.

[0026] Gear 2 is fixedly connected to the outside of the nozzle, and gear 2 meshes with gear 1.

[0027] The advantages of this invention compared to existing technologies are as follows:

[0028] (1) The municipal pipeline dredging device of this utility model is equipped with a self-adjusting support component. When the support rod 1 and support rod 2 are pressed, the overall size of the municipal pipeline dredging device shrinks, allowing the municipal pipeline dredging device to be sent into the pipeline. After being sent into the pipeline, the spring inside the self-adjusting support component will push the support rod 1 and support rod 2 to rotate, so that the moving wheel is pressed tightly against the inner wall of the pipeline, thus completing the support of the municipal pipeline dredging device. The operation is quick and convenient, no power control is required, and the manufacturing cost is lower.

[0029] (2) The municipal pipeline dredging device of this utility model is equipped with a backflow prevention and movement component, which makes the municipal pipeline dredging device only move forward in the pipeline. When it approaches the blockage, the movement wheel is locked, so that the municipal pipeline dredging device cannot move backward, which makes it easier for the nozzle to powerfully flush the blockage and improve the efficiency of clearing the blockage. Attached Figure Description

[0030] Figure 1 This utility model relates to a three-dimensional municipal pipeline dredging device. Figure 1 .

[0031] Figure 2 This utility model relates to a three-dimensional municipal pipeline dredging device. Figure 2 .

[0032] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a municipal pipeline dredging device according to this utility model. Figure 1 .

[0033] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the moving wheel of a municipal pipeline dredging device according to this utility model.

[0034] Figure 5 This is a utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of region A in the middle.

[0035] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of a municipal pipeline dredging device according to this utility model. Figure 2 .

[0036] As shown in the figure: 1. Device outer shell; 2. Self-adjusting support assembly; 201. Support rod one; 202. Support rod two; 203. Connecting pipe; 204. Connecting rod; 205. Spring one; 3. Anti-reverse movement assembly; 301. Moving wheel; 302. Rotating shaft; 303. Ratchet; 304. Drive chamber; 305. Electric push rod; 306. Limiting groove; 307. Extrusion base; 308. Limiting shaft; 309. Clamping tooth; 310. Spring two; 4. Connecting pipe; 5. Rotating flushing assembly; 501. Sealing cover; 502. Motor; 503. Gear one; 504. Spray pipe; 505. Nozzle; 506. Gear two. Detailed Implementation

[0037] Exemplary embodiments will now be described in detail, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description relates to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numerals in different drawings denote the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with this disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses consistent with some aspects of this disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.

[0038] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0039] Example 1:

[0040] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a municipal pipeline dredging device includes: a device housing 1, a self-adjusting support assembly 2, a backflow prevention and movement assembly 3, a connecting pipe 4, and a rotating flushing assembly 5; the self-adjusting support assembly 2 is disposed on the outside of the device housing 1, the backflow prevention and movement assembly 3 is disposed on the inside of the self-adjusting support assembly 2, the connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the device housing 1, and the rotating flushing assembly 5 is disposed on the inside of the device housing 1.

[0041] The self-adjusting support assembly 2 includes a support rod 1 201, a support rod 202, a connecting pipe 203, a connecting rod 204, and a spring 1 205. The support rod 1 201 is rotatably connected to the outer front end of the device housing 1 via a connecting shaft. The support rod 202 is rotatably connected to the outer rear end of the device housing 1 via a connecting shaft. The connecting pipe 203 is rotatably connected to the side of the support rod 1 201 near the support rod 202 via a connecting shaft. The connecting rod 204 is rotatably connected to the side of the support rod 202 near the support rod 1 201 via a connecting shaft. The connecting rod 204 and the connecting pipe 203 are slidably connected. The spring 1 205 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod 204. One end of the spring 1 205 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the opening of the connecting pipe 203, and the other end of the spring 1 205 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 204 away from the support rod 202. The spring 1 205 supports and pushes the connecting rod 204 to insert into the inner side of the connecting pipe 203.

[0042] The anti-reverse movement assembly 3 includes a moving wheel 301, an electric push rod 305, a pressing base 307, a locking tooth 309, and a second spring 310. A rotating shaft 302 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the end of support rod 1 201 and support rod 202 away from the outer casing 1. The moving wheel 301 is fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft 302. A ratchet 303 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 302. A drive chamber 304 is formed inside the support rod 1 201 and support rod 2 202. The electric push rod 305 is fixedly installed inside the drive chamber 304. The silo wall has a limiting groove 306. The extrusion base 307 is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove 306. The extrusion base 307 is fixedly connected to the end of the electric push rod 305. The inner side of the extrusion base 307 is fixedly connected to the limiting shaft 308. The locking tooth 309 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the extrusion base 307. The locking tooth 309 is slidably connected to the limiting shaft 308. The second spring 310 is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting shaft 308. One end of the second spring 310 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the locking tooth 309. The other end of the second spring 310 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner side of the extrusion base 307.

[0043] The rotary flushing assembly 5 includes a sealing cover 501, a motor 502, a first gear 503, a nozzle 504, and a second gear 506. The sealing cover 501 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device housing 1. The motor 502 is fixedly installed inside the sealing cover 501. The first gear 503 is fixedly connected to both ends of the drive shaft of the motor 502. The nozzle 504 is rotatably connected to the inside of the device housing 1. A nozzle 505 is fixedly installed at the front end of the nozzle 504. The second gear 506 is fixedly connected to the outside of the nozzle 504. The second gear 506 meshes with the first gear 503.

[0044] In practical use, an external water pump and a water delivery hose are connected to the connecting pipe 4 at the tail end of the municipal pipeline dredging device, thus completing the assembly of the device. Rotating support rod 1 201 and support rod 202 causes them to move away from each other, reducing the overall cross-section of the municipal pipeline dredging device and making it longer and thinner, allowing it to be inserted into the pipeline. After insertion, spring 1 205 pushes connecting rod 204 to slide into the inner side of connecting pipe 203, causing support rod 1 201 and support rod 202 to rotate closer to each other. This increases the overall cross-sectional area of ​​the municipal pipeline dredging device, causing it to expand. The moving wheel 301 contacts the inner wall of the pipeline, supporting the device in the center of the pipeline.

[0045] Start the water pump to fill the nozzle 504 with water, and spray the water out from the nozzle 505 to flush the inner wall of the pipe and remove blockages. Start the motor 502 to drive the gear 1 503 at both ends to rotate. The gear 1 503 drives the gear 2 506 that meshes with it to rotate, so that the nozzle 504 rotates inside the device housing 1. This allows the sprayed water to rotate and flush the inner wall of the pipe, improving the cleaning effect of the blockage.

[0046] A flexible hose continuously supplies water into the pipe, propelling the municipal pipe cleaning device deeper into the pipe. Due to the anti-slip and wear-resistant properties of the moving wheel 301, the municipal pipe cleaning device can continuously move forward. The rotation of the moving wheel 301 drives the rotating shaft 302 and ratchet 303 to rotate. As the ratchet 303 rotates, it continuously compresses and contracts its matching locking teeth 309, allowing the moving wheel 301 to continue rotating forward. When encountering a blockage, the municipal pipe cleaning device will retract due to the reaction force of the water flow. At this time, the locking teeth 309 deeply engage with the ratchet 303, locking the ratchet 303 and the moving wheel 301, preventing the municipal pipe cleaning device from retracting, maintaining a good distance for flushing, and improving the unblocking effect.

[0047] After the blockage is cleared, the remote-controlled electric push rod 305 drives the compression base 307, which is fixedly connected to its end, to slide in the limiting groove 306, pulling the locking tooth 309 away from the ratchet 303, so that the moving wheel 301 can rotate freely. At this time, the municipal pipeline dredging device can be pulled out from the pipeline through the water hose, completing the recycling of the municipal pipeline dredging device.

[0048] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control. The detailed description of known functions and components is omitted in the specific implementation of this disclosure. To ensure the compatibility of the device, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of commercially available instruments.

[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A municipal pipe clearing device, characterized by, Include: Device shell (1), self-adjusting support assembly (2), reverse movement assembly (3), communication pipe (4) and rotating flushing assembly (5); The self-adjusting support assembly (2) is arranged on the outside of the device shell (1), the reverse movement assembly (3) is arranged on the inside of the self-adjusting support assembly (2), the communication pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the device shell (1), and the rotating flushing assembly (5) is arranged on the inside of the device shell (1).

2. A municipal pipe unblocking device according to claim 1, wherein: The self-adjusting support assembly (2) comprises Supporting rod one (201), the supporting rod one (201) is rotatably connected to the front end of the device shell (1) outside through the connecting shaft; Supporting rod two (202), the supporting rod two (202) is rotatably connected to the rear end of the device shell (1) outside through the connecting shaft; Connecting pipe (203), the connecting pipe (203) is rotatably connected to one side of the supporting rod one (201) close to the supporting rod two (202) through the connecting shaft; Connecting rod (204), the connecting rod (204) is rotatably connected to one side of the supporting rod two (202) close to the supporting rod one (201) through the connecting shaft, and the connecting rod (204) and the connecting pipe (203) are slidably connected; Spring one (205), the spring one (205) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (204), one end of the spring one (205) is fixedly connected to the inside of the pipe opening of the connecting pipe (203), the other end of the spring one (205) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod (204) away from the supporting rod two (202), and the spring one (205) supports and pushes the connecting rod (204) to insert into the inside of the connecting pipe (203).

3. A municipal pipe unblocking device according to claim 2, wherein: The reverse movement assembly (3) comprises Moving wheel (301), the supporting rod one (201) and the supporting rod two (202) are rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (302) on the inside of the end away from the device shell (1), the moving wheel (301) is fixedly connected to the both ends of the rotating shaft (302), and the rotating shaft (302) is fixedly connected with the ratchet wheel (303) on the outside; Electric push rod (305), the inside of the supporting rod one (201) and the supporting rod two (202) is provided with a driving bin (304), and the electric push rod (305) is fixedly installed on the inside of the driving bin (304); Extrusion base (307), the bin wall of the driving bin (304) is provided with a limiting groove (306), the extrusion base (307) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (306), the extrusion base (307) is fixedly connected with the end of the electric push rod (305), and the inside of the extrusion base (307) is fixedly connected with a limiting shaft (308); Claw (309), the claw (309) is fixedly connected to the inside of the extrusion base (307), and the claw (309) is slidably connected with the limiting shaft (308); Spring two (310), the spring two (310) is sleeved on the outside of the limiting shaft (308), one end of the spring two (310) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the claw (309), and the other end of the spring two (310) is fixedly connected to the inside bottom end of the extrusion base (307).

4. A municipal pipe unblocking device according to claim 1, wherein: The rotating flushing assembly (5) comprises A sealing cover (501) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the device shell (1); A motor (502) is fixedly installed inside the sealing cover (501); A gear one (503) is fixedly connected to both ends of the drive shaft of the motor (502); A spray pipe (504) is rotatably connected to the inside of the device shell (1), and a spray head (505) is fixedly installed at the front end of the spray pipe (504); A gear two (506) is fixedly connected to the outside of the spray pipe (504), and the gear two (506) is engaged with the gear one (503).

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