Waterproof roll paving device for building waterproof engineering

By designing a waterproof membrane laying device, a self-adhesive waterproof membrane is automatically laid using a motor-driven guide roller and scraper, solving the problem of low efficiency in manual laying and achieving efficient and smooth waterproof membrane laying.

CN223767069UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06SHANDONG ZHONGSHENG CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520184690.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-06
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation of self-adhesive waterproof membranes involves a large amount of manual labor, resulting in low work efficiency and making it difficult to achieve efficient installation.

Method used

A waterproof membrane laying device for building waterproofing projects was designed, including a moving trolley, a guiding mechanism, a leveling mechanism, and a compaction mechanism. The device uses a motor-driven guide roller and scraper to automatically lay the waterproof membrane, ensuring flatness. The scraper and pressure roller are used to automatically remove the release paper and achieve tight adhesion of the waterproof membrane.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and quality of waterproof membrane laying, reduces manual labor, ensures the flatness and bubble-free nature of the waterproof membrane, and enhances construction efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223767069U_ABST
    Figure CN223767069U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building waterproof engineering, in particular to a waterproof roll paving device for building waterproof engineering. The bottom ends of the two side frames are fixedly connected with the top face of the moving trolley, a mounting roller is rotationally connected between the top ends of the two side frames, and the outer wall of the mounting roller is used for being connected with a waterproof roll body in a sleeving mode; and the guide mechanism is arranged above the moving trolley. According to the utility model, the guide roller I and the guide roller II are arranged on the top surface of the moving trolley, so that the flatness of a waterproof roll body in the laying process is ensured, the problem that the roll is wrinkled or inclined is avoided, the guide roller II positioned below is driven by the motor I to rotate, and automatic winding and tearing of isolation paper in the laying process are realized; the operation process is simplified, the laying efficiency is improved, the first scraping plate ensures that the bottom face of the waterproof roll body with the release paper torn off is tightly attached to the ground, bubbles and gaps are reduced, and the laying quality is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building waterproofing engineering technology, specifically a waterproofing membrane laying device for building waterproofing engineering. Background Technology

[0002] Waterproof membrane is a widely used waterproof material in the construction industry, especially suitable for areas prone to water erosion such as roofs, basements, and bathrooms. Among them, self-adhesive waterproof membrane is widely used due to its convenient construction and excellent waterproof performance. Self-adhesive waterproof membrane has a self-adhesive layer, which can be directly bonded to the substrate during laying. It is also highly adaptable to the substrate. When laying self-adhesive waterproof membrane, simply lay the membrane flat on the substrate and then gently press it down. No additional hot pressing equipment or process is required.

[0003] However, when laying self-adhesive waterproof membrane, it is usually done manually. At least two workers are needed to carry the waterproof membrane, remove the release paper, and manually press the waterproof membrane down. The amount of manual labor is large, resulting in low work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a waterproof membrane laying device for building waterproofing projects, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A waterproof membrane installation device for building waterproofing projects, comprising:

[0007] Mobile cart;

[0008] There are two side frames, both of which are fixedly connected to the top surface of the mobile trolley at their bottom ends. An installation roller is rotatably connected between the top ends of the two side frames, and the outer wall of the installation roller is used to fit the waterproof membrane body.

[0009] A guiding mechanism is installed above the mobile trolley. The guiding mechanism includes a guide roller 1, a guide roller 2, and two support frames. The bottom ends of the two support frames are fixedly connected to the top surface of the mobile trolley. A connecting block 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the two support frames. A connecting block 2 is provided on the bottom surface of the two connecting blocks 1. The two ends of the guide roller 1 are rotatably connected to the side walls of the two connecting blocks 1, respectively. The two ends of the guide roller 2 are rotatably connected to the side walls of the two connecting blocks 2, respectively. A motor 1 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of one of the connecting blocks 2. The motor shaft of the motor 1 is drivenly connected to one end of the guide roller 2.

[0010] The first leveling mechanism is located at the front end of the mobile trolley. The first leveling mechanism includes a top frame. Two electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top frame. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the two electric telescopic rods. A scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed plate. Two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the top frame. The other end of the two connecting rods is fixedly connected to the side wall of the two support frames respectively.

[0011] Furthermore, a push rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mobile trolley.

[0012] Furthermore, the bottom surfaces of the two connecting blocks are provided with sliding grooves, the top surfaces of the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected with round rods, the two round rods are slidably connected to the two sliding grooves respectively, and the outer walls of the two round rods are fitted with return springs.

[0013] Furthermore, a second leveling mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top frame. The second leveling mechanism includes two electric telescopic rods, the top ends of which are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top frame. A rectangular strip is fixedly connected to the output end of each of the two electric telescopic rods. A groove is formed on the bottom surface of the rectangular strip, and a lead screw is rotatably connected within the groove. Two moving blocks are symmetrically screwed onto the outer wall of the lead screw. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each of the two moving blocks. A scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each of the two connecting plates. A motor is fixedly connected to the end of the rectangular strip, and the motor shaft of the motor is drivenly connected to one end of the lead screw.

[0014] Furthermore, the left and right threads of the lead screw have opposite directions of rotation.

[0015] Preferably, both scraper two and scraper one have flexible pads on their outer walls.

[0016] Furthermore, a compaction mechanism is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mobile trolley away from the first leveling mechanism, the compaction mechanism comprising:

[0017] There are two mounting plates, both of which are fixedly connected to the side wall of the mobile trolley;

[0018] There are two support plates, which are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two mounting plates respectively.

[0019] There are three electric telescopic poles, two of which are fixedly connected at their top ends to the bottom surfaces of two support plates respectively;

[0020] The top surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods.

[0021] The pressure roller is rotatably connected at both ends to the two inner side walls of the fixed frame.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0023] By setting guide roller one and guide roller two on the top surface of the mobile trolley, the flatness of the waterproof membrane body is ensured during the laying process, avoiding the problems of wrinkles or skewing of the membrane. The guide roller two located below is driven to rotate by motor one, realizing the automatic winding and tearing of the release paper during the laying process, simplifying the operation process and improving the laying efficiency. The scraper one ensures that the bottom surface of the waterproof membrane body after the release paper is torn off is in close contact with the ground, reducing the generation of air bubbles and gaps, and improving the laying quality. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a waterproof membrane laying device for building waterproofing projects according to this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a side view schematic diagram of a waterproof membrane laying device for building waterproofing projects according to this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of region A in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second scraping mechanism in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the compaction mechanism in this utility model.

[0029] In the diagram: 100, moving trolley; 110, push rod; 200, side frame; 210, mounting roller; 300, guide mechanism; 310, guide roller one; 320, guide roller two; 330, support frame; 340, connecting block one; 341, slide groove; 350, connecting block two; 360, motor one; 351, round rod; 352, return spring; 400, first leveling mechanism; 410, top frame; 420, electric telescopic rod one; 430 440. Fixed plate; 450. Scraper 1; 500. Connecting rod; 510. Second scraping mechanism; 520. Electric telescopic rod 2; 530. Rectangular bar; 540. Screw; 550. Motor 2; 560. Moving block; 570. Connecting plate; 600. Scraper 2; 610. Compacting mechanism; 620. Mounting plate; 630. Support plate; 640. Electric telescopic rod 3; 650. Fixed frame; 650. Pressure roller; 700. Waterproof membrane body. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Example

[0032] Please see Figure 1-5 In this embodiment of the utility model, a waterproof membrane installation device for building waterproofing projects includes a mobile trolley 100, side frames 200, a guiding mechanism 300, and a first leveling mechanism 400. A push rod 110 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mobile trolley 100, allowing workers to pull or lift the device. Two side frames 200 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the mobile trolley 100, and an installation roller 210 is rotatably connected between the top ends of the two side frames 200. The outer wall of the installation roller 210 is used to fit the waterproof membrane body 700. A guiding mechanism 300 is provided at the front end of the top surface of the mobile trolley 100. The guiding mechanism 300 includes a first guide roller 310, a second guide roller 320, and two support frames 330. The bottom ends of both support frames 330 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the mobile trolley 100, and a first connecting block 340 is fixedly connected to the top end of each of the two support frames 330. The bottom surfaces of both first connecting blocks 340 are provided with... The two ends of the connecting block 350 and the guide roller 310 are rotatably connected to the side walls of the two connecting blocks 340 respectively. The two ends of the guide roller 320 are rotatably connected to the side walls of the two connecting blocks 350 respectively. A motor 360 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of one of the connecting blocks 350. The motor shaft of the motor 360 passes through the side wall of the connecting block 350 and is connected to one end of the guide roller 320. A first leveling mechanism 400 is provided on the front end of the moving trolley 100. The first leveling mechanism 400 includes a top frame 410. Two electric telescopic rods 420 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top frame 410. A fixed plate 430 is fixedly connected to the output end of the two electric telescopic rods 420. A scraper 440 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed plate 430. Two connecting rods 450 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the top frame 410. The other ends of the two connecting rods 450 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two support frames 330 respectively.

[0033] Specifically, during installation, the paper tube of the rolled waterproof membrane body 700 is placed over the outer wall of the installation roller 210. The end of the waterproof membrane body 700 is pulled out and passed between the guide roller 1 310 and the guide roller 2 320, then passed under the scraper 1 440 and attached to the installation position. A section of the release paper on the bottom surface of the waterproof membrane body 700 is torn off and wound around the outer wall of the guide roller 2 320. The two electric telescopic rods 1 420 are extended to make the bottom of the scraper 1 440 tightly adhere to the surface of the waterproof membrane body 700, ensuring that the waterproof membrane body 700 is in close contact with the ground. The system controls the moving trolley 100 to travel in a straight line, while simultaneously starting motor 360 to drive guide roller 320 to rotate. This causes the torn release paper to wrap around the outer wall of guide roller 320. Guide rollers 310 and 320 are in contact with both sides of the waterproof membrane body 700, ensuring that the waterproof membrane body 700 is flat and wrinkle-free. During the movement, scraper 440 maintains close contact with the waterproof membrane body 700, scraping and driving the waterproof membrane body 700 forward to ensure the flatness of the waterproof membrane during the laying process.

[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the bottom surfaces of the two connecting blocks 340 are provided with sliding grooves 341, and the top surfaces of the two connecting blocks 350 are fixedly connected with round rods 351. The two round rods 351 are slidably connected to the two sliding grooves 341 respectively, and the outer walls of the two round rods 351 located inside the sliding grooves 341 are fitted with return springs 352.

[0035] In this embodiment, due to the elastic extension and contraction characteristics of the reset spring 352, the top surface of the second connecting block 350 is in close contact with the bottom surface of the first connecting block 340 when there is no external force. As the laying progresses, the outer wall of the second guide roller 320 gradually accumulates the thickness of the release paper, causing the second connecting block 350 to drive the second guide roller 320 to move downward. The reset spring 352 contracts, so that the second guide roller 320 and the first guide roller 310 always maintain an appropriate distance, ensuring that the flatness of the waterproof membrane body 700 is not affected.

[0036] like Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, a second leveling mechanism 500 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top frame 410. The second leveling mechanism 500 includes two electric telescopic rods 510. The top ends of the two electric telescopic rods 510 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top frame 410. A rectangular strip 520 is fixedly connected to the output end of the two electric telescopic rods 510. A strip groove is opened on the bottom surface of the rectangular strip 520. A lead screw 530 is rotatably connected in the strip groove. A separator ring is sleeved and fixed at the center position on the outer wall of the lead screw 530. The threads at the left and right ends rotate in opposite directions. The outer walls of the lead screw 530 are symmetrically connected to two moving blocks 550. The bottom surfaces of the two moving blocks 550 are fixedly connected to connecting plates 560. The bottom surfaces of the two connecting plates 560 are fixedly connected to scraper 2 570. The end side of the rectangular bar 520 is fixedly connected to motor 2 540. The motor shaft of motor 2 540 is connected to one end of the lead screw 530. The outer walls of scraper 2 570 and scraper 1 440 are provided with flexible pads to avoid wear on the waterproof membrane body 700.

[0037] In practice, after the mobile trolley 100 lays the waterproof membrane body 700 along a straight line, the waterproof membrane body 700 is cut off. Then, the two electric telescopic rods 420 are retracted, causing the scraper 440 to move upward. The mobile trolley 100 is then controlled to travel in the opposite direction to the starting point. During this process, if air bubbles are encountered, the motor 540 is started to drive the lead screw 530 to rotate. Through threaded engagement, the two moving blocks 550 move towards each other. Then, the electric telescopic rod 510 is extended, so that the bottom ends of the two scrapers 570 are in contact with the surface of the laid waterproof membrane body 700. The motor 540 is then started to drive the lead screw 530 to rotate in the opposite direction, causing the two moving blocks 550 to move away from each other, thereby expelling the air bubbles.

[0038] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a compaction mechanism 600 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mobile trolley 100 away from the first leveling mechanism 400. The compaction mechanism 600 includes two mounting plates 610. The side walls of the two mounting plates 610 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the mobile trolley 100. Support plates 620 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two mounting plates 610. Electric telescopic rods 630 are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the two support plates 620. Fixed frames 640 are fixedly connected to the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods 630. Pressure rollers 650 are rotatably connected between the two inner side walls of the fixed frame 640.

[0039] In practice, after the mobile trolley 100 has laid a waterproof membrane body 700 along a straight line, the mobile trolley 100 is controlled to travel in the opposite direction to the starting point, and the two electric telescopic rods 630 are controlled to extend, so that the surface of the pressure roller 650 is in close contact with the surface of the waterproof membrane body 700. As the mobile trolley 100 moves, the pressure roller 650 compacts the waterproof membrane body 700 after the air bubbles are expelled.

[0040] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0041] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A waterproofing membrane laying apparatus for use in a building waterproofing works, characterised in that, The utility model relates to a waterproof material installation device, including: Movable trolley (100); Side frame (200) are provided with two, bottom end all with movable trolley (100) top surface fixed connection, the top end of two side frames (200) rotatable connection has installation roller (210), and the outer wall of installation roller (210) is used for the sleeve joint waterproof material body (700); Guide mechanism (300) are set up movable trolley (100) top, and guide mechanism (300) includes guide roller one (310), guide roller two (320) and two support frames (330), two support frames (330) bottom end all with movable trolley (100) top surface fixed connection, two support frames (330) top end all fixed connection has connecting block one (340), two connecting block one (340) bottom surface all are provided with connecting block two (350), and the both ends of guide roller one (310) are rotatable connection with the side wall of two connecting block one (340) respectively, and the both ends of guide roller two (320) are rotatable connection with the side wall of two connecting block two (350) respectively, and one connecting block two (350) outside wall fixed connection has motor one (360), and the motor shaft of motor one (360) is transmission connection with the one end of guide roller two (320); First scraping mechanism (400) are set up movable trolley (100) front end side, and first scraping mechanism (400) includes top frame (410), and the bottom surface of top frame (410) is fixedly connected with two electric telescopic rods one (420), and the output of two electric telescopic rods one (420) is fixedly connected with fixed plate (430), and the bottom surface of fixed plate (430) is fixedly connected with scraper one (440), and the side wall of top frame (410) is fixedly connected with two connecting rods (450), and the other end of two connecting rods (450) is fixedly connected with the side wall of two support frames (330) respectively.

2. The roofing membrane laying apparatus for waterproofing construction works according to claim 1, characterized in that, Movable trolley (100) top surface fixed connection has push rod (110).

3. The roofing membrane laying apparatus for waterproofing construction works as claimed in claim 1 wherein, Two connecting block one (340) bottom surface all are seted up with sliding slot (341), and two connecting block two (350) top surface all are fixedly connected with round bar (351), and two round bars (351) are slidably connected with two sliding slots (341) respectively, and the outer wall of two round bars (351) all sleeve joint has return spring (352).

4. The roofing membrane laying apparatus for waterproofing construction works as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The bottom surface of the top frame (410) is fixedly connected with a second scraping mechanism (500). The second scraping mechanism (500) comprises two second electric telescopic rods (510). The top ends of the two second electric telescopic rods (510) are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the top frame (410). The output ends of the two second electric telescopic rods (510) are fixedly connected with a rectangular strip (520). The bottom surface of the rectangular strip (520) is provided with a strip-shaped groove. A screw rod (530) is rotatably connected in the strip-shaped groove. The outer walls of the screw rod (530) are symmetrically and screwingly connected with two moving blocks (550). The bottom surfaces of the two moving blocks (550) are fixedly connected with two connecting plates (560). The bottom surfaces of the two connecting plates (560) are fixedly connected with two second scraping plates (570). The end side of the rectangular strip (520) is fixedly connected with a second motor (540). The motor shaft of the second motor (540) is in transmission connection with one end of the screw rod (530).

5. The roofing membrane laying apparatus for waterproofing construction works according to claim 4, characterized in that, The left and right threads of the screw rod (530) are opposite in rotation direction.

6. The roofing membrane laying apparatus for waterproofing construction works according to claim 4, wherein, The outer walls of the second scraping plate (570) and the first scraping plate (440) are both provided with flexible pads.

7. The roofing membrane laying apparatus for waterproofing construction works as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The side wall, away from the first scraping mechanism (400), of the moving trolley (100) is fixedly connected with a compacting mechanism (600). The compacting mechanism (600) comprises: Two mounting plates (610) are provided. The mounting plates (610) are both fixedly connected with the side wall of the moving trolley (100); Two supporting plates (620) are provided. The supporting plates (620) are both fixedly connected with the outer walls of the two mounting plates (610); Two third electric telescopic rods (630) are provided. The top ends of the two third electric telescopic rods (630) are fixedly connected with the bottom surfaces of the two supporting plates (620); A fixed frame (640) is provided. The top surface of the fixed frame (640) is fixedly connected with the output ends of the two third electric telescopic rods (630); A compression roller (650) is provided. The two ends of the compression roller (650) are rotatably connected with the two inner side walls of the fixed frame (640).