Spring shock absorber with high stability

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spring shock absorber with high stability, which comprises a piston cylinder, a piston rod is slidably mounted in the piston cylinder in a damping manner, connecting seats are fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston cylinder and the top of the piston rod, and a spring is mounted between the two connecting seats. Limiting adjusting assemblies for limiting the springs are arranged on the connecting bases in a sliding and limiting mode, threaded grooves are formed in the opposite faces of the two connecting bases, and limiting covers for limiting the limiting adjusting assemblies are connected into the threaded grooves in a threaded mode. Through the arrangement of the connecting base, the limiting adjusting assembly and the limiting cover, the spring can be rapidly taken out for replacement, disassembly and assembly are convenient, and the maintenance efficiency is improved; and through the arrangement of the cylinder body, the blocking block, the screw rod and the nut, the damping strength of the damper can be freely adjusted, and the practicability of the damper is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spring shock absorber technology, and in particular to a spring shock absorber with high stability. Background Technology

[0002] A spring damper is an elastic support element that absorbs and buffers external energy through the deformation of its elastic element. Widely used in various fields, it is specifically designed to reduce or eliminate vibrations and shocks caused by operational or external influences (such as periodic vibrations or instantaneous impacts caused by wind, steam hammer, and earthquakes). It achieves this function through damping, initial force stiffness, and spring pre-compression. When subjected to vibration or impact, the spring deforms and stores elastic potential energy, thereby reducing the impact of the vibration or impact on the supported object or system. Once the external vibration or impact stops acting on the spring damper, the spring releases the stored elastic potential energy, and the impact generated during the spring's recovery process is further reduced by the buffer and damping materials.

[0003] Currently, the spring shock absorbers widely used in the market are relatively complicated to disassemble and install because the spring and piston rod are tightly connected. This not only increases the labor intensity and operation difficulty, but may also affect maintenance efficiency. In addition, the shock absorption effect of the spring shock absorbers is fixed and the shock absorption intensity cannot be adjusted according to the needs, so their practicality needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a spring shock absorber with high stability, which allows for quick removal and replacement of the spring, is easy to disassemble and assemble, improves maintenance efficiency, and allows for free adjustment of the shock absorber's damping intensity, greatly improving the practicality of the shock absorber.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a highly stable spring shock absorber is provided, comprising a piston cylinder, a piston rod being damped and slidably mounted inside the piston cylinder, a connecting seat being fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston cylinder and the top of the piston rod, a spring being installed between the two connecting seats, a limit adjustment component for limiting the spring being slidably limited on each connecting seat, and threaded grooves being opened on the opposite sides of the two connecting seats, with a limit cover for limiting the limit adjustment component being threadedly connected in each threaded groove;

[0006] The limiting adjustment assembly includes a limiting ring, with two limiting rings arranged symmetrically in an upper and lower configuration. A cylinder is symmetrically fixed to the upper surface of the bottom limiting ring. A blocking block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder. A screw is fixed to the top of the blocking block. A through hole corresponding to the position of the screw is opened at the bottom of the top limiting ring. A nut for limiting the top limiting ring is threaded onto the outer wall of the screw.

[0007] According to the aforementioned high-stability spring damper, each of the two limiting rings has a limiting groove on its opposite surface, and both ends of the spring are located within the limiting groove.

[0008] According to the aforementioned high-stability spring shock absorber, the side walls of the connecting seats are provided with limiting blocks, the inner side walls of the limiting rings are provided with limiting grooves that are adapted to the limiting blocks, and the opposite ends of the two connecting seats are provided with retaining rings.

[0009] According to the aforementioned high-stability spring shock absorber, there are four nuts, with the upper and lower nuts forming a group, and the upper limiting ring located in the middle of each group of nuts.

[0010] According to the aforementioned high-stability spring damper, the sidewalls of the screw are all slidably connected to the through holes.

[0011] According to the aforementioned high-stability spring shock absorber, each of the limiting covers is provided with a rotating handle.

[0012] According to the aforementioned high-stability spring shock absorber, the limiting cover covers the limiting block.

[0013] According to the aforementioned high-stability spring damper, a connecting ring is provided on the opposite sides of both connecting seats.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. Compared with the existing technology, the spring needs to be disassembled and replaced by setting a connecting seat, limit adjustment component and limit cover. First, remove the nut on the top. Next, rotate the limit cover to disengage it from the threaded groove, which can release the limit ring and spring. Slide the limit ring off the connecting seat to remove the spring for replacement. Disassembly and assembly are convenient and maintenance efficiency is improved.

[0016] 2. Compared with existing technologies, the design incorporates a cylinder, plug, screw, and nut. During the extension and retraction of the shock absorber, the screw slides within the cylinder, further enhancing the shock absorber's stability. When adjusting the shock absorber's strength as needed, first adjust the lower nut downwards. Next, simultaneously rotate the upper nut to adjust the top limit position of the limiting ring, thereby adjusting the piston rod's extension length and the spring's compression force. Then, rotate the lower nut to adjust the lower limit position of the limiting ring. This allows for free adjustment of the shock absorber's damping strength, greatly improving its practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a highly stable spring shock absorber according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial perspective view of a spring shock absorber with high stability according to this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the limit adjustment component of a high-stability spring shock absorber according to this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the limiting cover of a high-stability spring shock absorber according to this utility model.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Piston cylinder; 2. Piston rod; 3. Connecting seat; 4. Limit adjustment assembly; 5. Spring; 6. Limit cover; 301. Retaining ring; 302. Limit block; 303. Connecting ring; 304. Threaded groove; 401. Limit ring; 4011. Limit groove one; 4012. Limit groove two; 4013. Through hole; 402. Cylinder; 403. Block; 404. Screw; 405. Nut; 601. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0024] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a highly stable spring shock absorber, which includes a piston cylinder 1. A piston rod 2 is slidably mounted inside the piston cylinder 1. A connecting seat 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston cylinder 1 and the top of the piston rod 2. A connecting ring 303 is provided on the opposite sides of the two connecting seats 3. A spring 5 is installed between the two connecting seats 3. A limit adjustment component 4 for limiting the spring 5 is slidably limited on each connecting seat 3. A threaded groove 304 is opened on the opposite sides of each connecting seat 3. A limit cover 6 for limiting the limit adjustment component 4 is threadedly connected in the threaded groove 304. A handle 601 is provided on each limit cover 6.

[0026] The limiting adjustment assembly 4 includes limiting rings 401. Each of the two limiting rings 401 has a limiting groove 4011 on its opposite surface. Both ends of the spring 5 are located within the limiting groove 4011. Each connecting seat 3 has a limiting block 302 on its sidewall. Each limiting ring 401 has a limiting groove 4012 on its inner sidewall that matches the limiting block 302. Limiting covers 6 cover the limiting blocks 302. Each of the two connecting seats 3 has a retaining ring 301 at its opposite end. The two limiting rings 401 are arranged symmetrically, with the upper surface of the bottom limiting ring 401 facing left and right. A cylinder 402 is fixedly connected to the cylinder. A block 403 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 402. A screw 404 is fixedly connected to the top of the block 403. A through hole 4013 corresponding to the position of the screw 404 is opened at the bottom of the top limiting ring 401. The side walls of the screw 404 are slidably connected to the through hole 4013. A nut 405 that limits the top limiting ring 401 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw 404. There are four nuts 405, and the upper and lower nuts 405 are each set as a group. The upper limiting ring 401 is located in the middle of each group of nuts 405.

[0027] When the spring 5 needs to be disassembled and replaced via the connecting seat 3, limit adjustment component 4, and limit cover 6, first remove the nut 405 at the top. Next, rotate the limit cover 6 to disengage it from the threaded groove 304, thereby releasing the limit ring 401 and the spring 5. Slide the limit ring 401 off the connecting seat 3 to remove the spring 5 for replacement. Disassembly and assembly are convenient, improving maintenance efficiency. The cylinder 402, plug 403, screw 404, and nut 405, when the shock absorber extends or retracts... The screw 404 slides inside the cylinder 402, further enhancing the stability of the shock absorber. When the strength of the shock absorber needs to be adjusted according to requirements, first adjust the lower nut 405 to the bottom. Next, rotate the upper nut 405 simultaneously to adjust the top limit position of the limiting ring 401, thereby adjusting the extension length of the piston rod 2 and the compression force of the spring 5. Then, rotate the lower nut 405 to adjust the lower limit position of the limiting ring 401. The shock absorption strength of the shock absorber can be freely adjusted, greatly improving the practicality of the shock absorber.

[0028] Working principle: During use, when the shock absorber extends and retracts, the screw 404 slides inside the cylinder 402, further enhancing the stability of the shock absorber. When the spring 5 needs to be disassembled and replaced, first remove the top nut 405. Next, rotate the limiting cover 6 to disengage it from the threaded groove 304, thereby releasing the limiting ring 401 and the spring 5. Slide the limiting ring 401 off the connecting seat 3 to remove the spring 5 for replacement. Disassembly and assembly are convenient, improving maintenance efficiency. When the strength of the shock absorber needs to be adjusted according to requirements, first adjust the lower nut 405 to the bottom. Next, simultaneously rotate the upper nut 405 to adjust the top limiting position of the limiting ring 401, thereby adjusting the extension length of the piston rod 2 and the compression force of the spring 5. Then, rotate the lower nut 405 to adjust the lower limiting position of the limiting ring 401, allowing free adjustment of the shock absorber's damping strength.

[0029] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A spring damper with high stability, comprising a piston cylinder (1), characterized in that The piston rod (2) is slidably installed in the piston cylinder (1), the bottom of the piston cylinder (1) and the top of the piston rod (2) are fixedly connected with connecting seats (3), the spring (5) is installed between the two connecting seats (3), the connecting seat (3) is slidably limited with the limiting adjusting assembly (4) limiting the spring (5), the opposite surfaces of the two connecting seats (3) are provided with threaded grooves (304), and the threaded grooves (304) are threadedly connected with the limiting caps (6) limiting the limiting adjusting assembly (4). The limiting adjusting assembly (4) comprises limiting rings (401), the two limiting rings (401) are symmetrically arranged in an up-down mode, the upper surfaces of the limiting rings (401) are fixedly connected with cylinder bodies (402) in a left-right symmetric mode, the inner side walls of the cylinder bodies (402) are slidably connected with plugs (403), the top ends of the plugs (403) are fixedly connected with screw rods (404), the bottom ends of the limiting rings (401) are provided with through holes (4013) corresponding to the positions of the screw rods (404), and the outer walls of the screw rods (404) are threadedly connected with nuts (405) limiting the top limiting rings (401).

2. The spring damper according to claim 1, wherein The opposite surfaces of the two limiting rings (401) are provided with limiting grooves (4011), and the two ends of the spring (5) are located in the limiting grooves (4011).

3. The spring damper according to claim 1, wherein The side walls of the connecting seats (3) are provided with limiting blocks (302), the inner side walls of the limiting rings (401) are provided with limiting grooves (4012) matched with the limiting blocks (302), and the opposite ends of the two connecting seats (3) are provided with blocking rings (301).

4. The spring damper according to claim 1, wherein The four nuts (405) are arranged in two groups, and the upper limiting ring (401) is located in the middle of each group of nuts (405).

5. The spring damper according to claim 1, wherein The side walls of the screw rods (404) are slidably connected with the through holes (4013).

6. The spring damper according to claim 1, wherein The limiting caps (6) are provided with rotating handles (601).

7. The spring damper according to claim 1, wherein The limiting caps (6) cover the limiting blocks (302).

8. The spring damper according to claim 1, wherein The opposite surfaces of the two connecting seats (3) are provided with connecting rings (303).

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