Reinforced durable shock absorber assembly

Abstract

The utility model provides a reinforced durable shock absorber assembly which is provided with an upper shock absorption cover, a lower shock absorption cover and a disc hub, a lining plate is installed on the disc hub and located between the upper shock absorption cover and the lower shock absorption cover, a shock absorption spring is further arranged between the upper shock absorption cover and the lower shock absorption cover, and a spring cushion is arranged between the lining plate and the shock absorption spring. Limiting pins are arranged on the upper vibration reduction cover and the lower vibration reduction cover, connecting holes are formed in the limiting pins, a transition disc is arranged on the side, away from the lining plate, of the lower vibration reduction cover, counter bores corresponding to the connecting holes are formed in the transition disc, and connecting bolts are arranged in the counter bores and the connecting holes. The connecting bolt sequentially penetrates through the transition disc, the lower vibration reduction cover, the limiting pin and the upper vibration reduction cover, and a locking nut is arranged at the end of the connecting bolt. Dustproof covers are arranged on the two sides of the lining plate, and the outer edges of the dustproof covers make contact with the inner edges of the upper vibration reduction cover and the lower vibration reduction cover. The shock absorber assembly structure solves the technical problems that in the using process of an existing shock absorber assembly structure, abrasion between a shock absorption spring and a steel sheet and abrasion between the shock absorption spring and a cover plate easily causes cracking of the cover plate and falling of the spring, and then the service life of a shock absorber is affected. The shock absorber assembly can be widely applied to shock absorber assemblies.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a vibration damper assembly, and more particularly to a reinforced and durable vibration damper assembly. Background Technology

[0002] Existing shock absorber assemblies mainly consist of components such as cover plates, steel sheets, damping springs, and hubs. Two cover plates are riveted to the hub, and square holes in the two cover plates fix the outer side of the damping springs. The steel sheets have square holes that contact and accommodate the damping springs and are connected in the middle. The two rotate relative to each other to compress the damping springs to achieve the damping effect. This structure is prone to wear between the damping springs and steel sheets, and between the damping springs and cover plates, causing the cover plates to crack and the springs to fall off, thus affecting the service life of the shock absorber. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This utility model addresses the technical problem that wear between the damping spring and the steel sheet, and between the damping spring and the cover plate, during the use of existing shock absorber assemblies can easily lead to cracking of the cover plate and detachment of the spring, thus affecting the service life of the shock absorber. It provides a reinforced and durable shock absorber assembly that can effectively reduce wear, prevent breakage and detachment of the damping spring, extend the service life of the shock absorber, and improve the safety of use.

[0004] Therefore, the technical solution of this utility model is a reinforced and durable vibration damper assembly, comprising an upper vibration damping cover, a lower vibration damping cover, and a hub. A liner is mounted on the hub, located between the upper and lower vibration damping covers. A vibration damping spring is also provided between the upper and lower vibration damping covers, and a spring washer is provided between the liner and the vibration damping spring. Limiting pins are provided on the upper and lower vibration damping covers, and connecting holes are provided on the limiting pins. A transition plate is provided on the side of the lower vibration damping cover away from the liner, and a countersunk hole corresponding to the connecting hole is provided on the transition plate. A connecting bolt is provided in the countersunk hole and the connecting hole, and the connecting bolt passes sequentially through the transition plate, the lower vibration damping cover, the limiting pin, and the upper vibration damping cover. A locking nut is provided at the end of the connecting bolt. Dust covers are provided on both sides of the liner, and the outer edge of the dust cover contacts the inner edge of the upper and lower vibration damping covers.

[0005] Preferably, both ends of the limiting pin are provided with stop openings, and both ends of the limiting pin are respectively connected to the upper damping cover and the lower damping cover through the stop openings.

[0006] Preferably, the upper damping cover and the lower damping cover are welded together.

[0007] Preferably, the dust cover is fixed to the liner plate by rivets and then fixed together with the disc hub.

[0008] Preferably, the spring pad is made of a plastic wear-resistant material.

[0009] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0010] (1) This application sets up an upper vibration damping cover and a lower vibration damping cover, which together with a dust cover form a cavity. The cavity can prevent external and internal dust and impurities from entering, and can also prevent impurities generated inside from falling to the outside. This plays a protective role for the stable operation of the overall structure, can effectively extend the service life, and reduce maintenance costs.

[0011] (2) By setting a plastic wear-resistant spring pad between the liner and the damping spring, wear caused by friction between the steel parts can be avoided, the liner wear and cracking can be reduced, and the damping spring can be prevented from breaking or falling off, which greatly extends the service life of the damper.

[0012] (3) By setting a transition plate, which is connected to the vibration damping cover, it can be adapted to different models by replacing the transition plate of different sizes, thus improving versatility;

[0013] (4) The transition plate is provided with countersunk holes for connecting the vibration damping cover. The head of the connecting bolt is located in the countersunk hole, which is both aesthetically pleasing and can effectively reduce the space occupied. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall assembly structure of an embodiment of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model without the transition disk;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the spring pad structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the dust cover structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting pin structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0019] Explanation of symbols in the diagram:

[0020] 1. Upper vibration damper cover; 2. Lower vibration damper cover; 3. Liner plate; 4. Hub; 5. Vibration damping spring; 6. Spring washer; 7. Limit pin; 7.1. Stop; 8. Dust cover; 9. Transition plate; 10. Rivet; 11. Connecting bolt; 12. Locking nut; 13. Countersunk hole; 14. Rivet. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0022] like Figure 1-5As shown, a reinforced and durable vibration damper assembly includes an upper vibration damping cover 1, a lower vibration damping cover 2, and a hub 4. The upper vibration damping cover 1 and the lower vibration damping cover 2 are welded and fixed together. A liner 3 is mounted on the hub 4, and the liner 3 is located between the upper vibration damping cover 1 and the lower vibration damping cover 2. A vibration damping spring 5 is also provided between the upper vibration damping cover 1 and the lower vibration damping cover 2. A spring pad 6 is provided between the liner 3 and the vibration damping spring 5. The spring pad 6 is made of a plastic wear-resistant material. Limiting pins 7 are provided on the upper damping cover 1 and the lower damping cover 2. Both ends of the limiting pins 7 are provided with stop 7.1. The two ends of the limiting pins 7 are connected to the upper damping cover 1 and the lower damping cover 2 respectively through the stop 7.1. The limiting pins 7 are provided with connecting holes. The side of the lower damping cover 2 away from the liner plate 3 is provided with a transition plate 9. The transition plate 9 is provided with a countersunk hole 13 corresponding to the connecting hole. A connecting bolt 11 is provided in the countersunk hole 13. The connecting bolt 11 passes through the transition plate 9, the lower damping cover 2, the limiting pins 7 and the upper damping cover 1 in sequence, and the end is connected to the locking nut 12 to fix the transition plate 9, the lower damping cover 2, the limiting pins 7 and the upper damping cover 1 together. Dust covers 8 are provided on both sides of the liner plate 3. The dust covers 8 are fixed to the liner plate 3 by rivets 14 and then fixed together with the hub 4. The outer edge of the dust cover 8 contacts the inner edge of the upper damping cover 1 and the lower damping cover 2, so that the upper damping cover 1, the lower damping cover 2 and the dust cover 8 together form a closed cavity to prevent dust and foreign objects from entering the cavity. The dust cover 8 can prevent dust and foreign objects from entering the cavity from the inside, and at the same time prevent foreign objects from falling off due to the breakage of the damping spring 5 and the liner plate 3, which would cause damage to external components. It plays a protective role in the stable operation of the overall structure, can effectively extend the service life and reduce maintenance costs.

[0023] When the vibration damper is working, the active part consists of the transition disc 9, the upper damping cover 1, and the lower damping cover 2, while the driven part consists of the disc hub 4 and the liner 3. Due to the mutual compression and release of the two parts, the damping spring 5 is continuously compressed and stretched. This results in continuous cyclic friction between the damping spring 5 and the liner 3 window, as well as between the damping spring 5 and the upper and lower damping covers 1 and 2, which can easily cause premature wear of the rigid components. This utility model sets a plastic wear-resistant spring pad 6 between the three parts, thereby avoiding wear of the rigid components, preventing wear and cracking of the liner, and breakage and detachment of the damping spring, greatly extending the service life of the vibration damper.

[0024] This application also improves versatility by setting a transition plate 9, which is connected to the vibration damping cover. Different sizes of transition plates 9 can be replaced to make it suitable for different models. The transition plate 9 is provided with countersunk holes 13 for connecting the vibration damping cover, and the head of the connecting bolt 11 is located in the countersunk holes 13, which is both aesthetically pleasing and effectively reduces the space occupied.

[0025] This technical solution has a simple structure and effectively solves problems such as cracking of the damper's liner, wear and breakage of the damping spring. It also effectively avoids the impact of the damping spring and other components falling off on the overall structure, thereby extending the service life of the damper and preventing other components from failing due to damage to the damper.

[0026] However, the above description is only a specific embodiment of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of implementation of this utility model. Therefore, any substitution of equivalent components or equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of protection of this utility model should still fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A reinforced, long-life damper assembly, characterized by, The upper damping cover, the lower damping cover, the hub, the hub is equipped with the lining plate, the lining plate is located between the upper damping cover and the lower damping cover, the upper damping cover and the lower damping cover are equipped with damping spring between, the lining plate and the damping spring are equipped with spring pad between;The upper damping cover and the lower damping cover are equipped with the limit pin, the limit pin is equipped with the connecting hole, the lower damping cover is equipped with the transition disc away from the lining plate side, the transition disc is equipped with the counterbore hole corresponding with the connecting hole, the connecting bolt is equipped in the counterbore hole and the connecting hole, the connecting bolt passes through the transition disc, the lower damping cover, the limit pin, the upper damping cover in turn, the connecting bolt end is equipped with the lock nut;The lining plate both sides are equipped with the dust cover, the dust cover outer edge and the upper damping cover, the lower damping cover inner edge contact.

2. The reinforced long-life damper assembly of claim 1, wherein, The limit pin both ends are equipped with the stop, the limit pin both ends are connected with the upper damping cover, the lower damping cover through the stop respectively.

3. The reinforced long-life damper assembly of claim 1, wherein, The upper damping cover and the lower damping cover are welded and fixed between.

4. The reinforced long-life damper assembly of claim 1, wherein, The dust cover is fixed on the lining plate through rivet and is fixed together with the hub.

5. The reinforced long-life damper assembly of claim 1, wherein, The spring pad adopts plastic wear-resistant material.

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