Meteorological station data collector device capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled

Abstract

The utility model discloses a meteorological station data collector device capable of being quickly assembled and disassembled, which relates to the technical field of meteorological data acquisition and comprises a base plate, a support rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper side of the base plate, an extension mechanism is movably mounted on the inner side of the support rod, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the extension mechanism. And the position, close to the outer side, of the lower side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of annularly-distributed quick release mechanisms, the inner sides of the multiple quick release mechanisms are movably sleeved with clamping shafts, and the position, close to the upper end, of the outer side of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a sealing mechanism. According to the meteorological station data collector device capable of being rapidly disassembled and assembled, the rubber sleeve is extruded through the bundling pipe, so that a gap between the extension rod on the extension mechanism and the base plate is sealed, external rainwater, dust and other impurities are difficult to enter the gap, and meanwhile, when height adjustment is carried out, the rubber sleeve is not prone to being damaged. And the problem of large friction is solved, control is convenient, and operation is easy.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of meteorological data acquisition technology, and in particular to a meteorological station data acquisition device that can be quickly assembled and disassembled. Background Technology

[0002] A meteorological data acquisition system refers to an automatic weather station. It is usually centered around a specific data acquisition unit with a microcomputer as its core. Various meteorological element sensors that output signals are connected to the data acquisition unit via wired or wireless means. The data acquisition unit performs data acquisition, conversion and processing, as well as the transmission of meteorological information.

[0003] Chinese patent document CN218863782U discloses an adjustable weather station data acquisition device. This utility model includes a pole, with an electrical box and a solar panel fixedly connected to the arc-shaped surface of the pole. A bracket is located at the upper end of the pole. A wind gauge is mounted at one end of the bracket, and a rain gauge is mounted on the side of the bracket away from the wind gauge. An adjustment structure is located at the upper end of the pole, including an adjustment column slidably connected to the pole. The upper end of the adjustment column is fixedly connected to the bracket. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped surface of the upper end of the pole. A motor is fixedly connected to the connecting plate near the adjustment column, and a gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. Several toothed grooves are formed on the side of the adjustment column near the gear. This invention solves the problem of the inability to adjust the detection range during the use of weather station data acquisition devices.

[0004] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0005] The device uses a motor-driven gear groove to move the adjusting column up and down. However, the device is usually located outdoors, which makes it easy for dust and other impurities to enter the groove, increasing friction or jamming the gear. At the same time, the motor is exposed to the outside, making it difficult to waterproof it. Utility Model Content

[0006] This invention provides a weather station data acquisition device that can be quickly assembled and disassembled, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0008] A quick-assembly and disassembly weather station data acquisition device includes a base plate. A support rod is fixedly connected to the upper center of the base plate. An extension mechanism is movably installed on the inner side of the support rod. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the extension mechanism. Several ring-shaped quick-release mechanisms are fixedly connected to the lower side of the mounting plate near the outer side. Each quick-release mechanism has a retaining pin movably sleeved on its inner side. The data acquisition body is movably installed on the upper side of the retaining pin. A sealing mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support rod near the upper end.

[0009] The sealing mechanism includes a rubber sleeve, the lower side of which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod. A coiling tube is movably sleeved on the outer side of the rubber sleeve. A support ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support rod near the upper side. Several annularly distributed electric push rods are fixedly connected to the upper side of the support ring.

[0010] Preferably, the quick-release mechanism includes a sleeve, the upper side of which is fixedly connected to the lower side of the mounting plate near the outer side, the outer side of the retaining shaft is movably sleeved on the inner side of the sleeve, a plurality of annularly distributed balls are movably sleeved on the inner side wall of the sleeve, a limiting sleeve is rotatably connected to the outer side of the sleeve near the upper side, and a plurality of annularly distributed disengagement grooves are provided on the inner side of the limiting sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, a transmission sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer side of the limiting sleeve, and several annularly distributed guide grooves are provided at the upper part of the outer side of the insertion sleeve. The locking block on the inner side of the transmission sleeve near the bottom is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide groove.

[0012] Preferably, a first spring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the insert, and the first spring is located on the lower side of the transmission sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, a rubber ring is embedded in the upper side of the mounting plate near the outer side, and the outer side of the retaining shaft is movably sleeved on the inner side of the rubber ring.

[0014] Preferably, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the outer side of the receiving tube near the bottom, and the electric push rod and the support ring are located inside the protective cover.

[0015] Preferably, a second spring is fixedly connected to the lower side of the support ring, and the outer side of the substrate is movably sleeved on the inner side of the second spring.

[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technological progress achieved by this utility model compared to the prior art is as follows:

[0017] This utility model provides a weather station data acquisition device that can be quickly assembled and disassembled. It adopts the cooperation of a support rod, an extension mechanism, a sealing mechanism, a rubber sleeve, a coiling tube, a support ring, an electric push rod, a protective cover, and a second spring. The coiling tube compresses the rubber sleeve, thereby sealing the gap between the extension rod on the extension mechanism and the base plate. This makes it difficult for external rainwater, dust, and other impurities to enter the gap. At the same time, there is no need to worry about excessive friction when adjusting the height. It is convenient to control and simple to operate.

[0018] This utility model provides a weather station data acquisition device that can be quickly installed and disassembled. It adopts the cooperation of a mounting plate, quick-release mechanism, insert sleeve, ball bearing, limit sleeve, disengagement groove, transmission sleeve, guide groove, first spring, rubber ring, retaining shaft and acquisition body. By rotating the limit sleeve, the movement of the ball bearing is controlled, thereby allowing the ball bearing to fix the retaining shaft. This allows the acquisition body to be quickly installed or removed from the mounting plate. It is easy to operate, simple to install, convenient to disassemble, and facilitates quick maintenance of the acquisition body. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the collector body of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the mounting plate portion of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the insert portion of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the sealing mechanism of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support rod; 3. Extension mechanism; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Quick release mechanism; 51. Insert sleeve; 52. Ball bearing; 53. Limiting sleeve; 54. Disengagement groove; 55. Transmission sleeve; 56. Guide groove; 57. Rubber ring; 58. First spring; 6. Snap-on shaft; 7. Collector body; 8. Sealing mechanism; 81. Rubber sleeve; 82. Retracting tube; 83. Support ring; 84. Electric push rod; 85. Protective cover; 86. Second spring. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0026] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a weather station data acquisition device that can be quickly assembled and disassembled includes a base plate 1. A support rod 2 is fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the base plate 1. An extension mechanism 3 is movably installed on the inner side of the support rod 2. A mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the extension mechanism 3. Several ring-shaped quick-release mechanisms 5 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the mounting plate 4 near the outer side. A retaining pin 6 is movably sleeved on the inner side of each quick-release mechanism 5. The data acquisition body 7 is movably installed on the upper side of the retaining pin 6. A sealing mechanism 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support rod 2 near the upper end.

[0027] The sealing mechanism 8 includes a rubber sleeve 81, the lower side of which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod 2. A coiling tube 82 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the rubber sleeve 81. A support ring 83 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support rod 2 near the upper side. Several annularly distributed electric push rods 84 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the support ring 83.

[0028] It should be noted that the extension mechanism 3 has components and structures with the same functions as those in the reference case, such as motors, gears, toothed grooves, and extension rods. However, the toothed grooves are located on the inner wall of the support rod 2, and the motor and gears are located inside the extension rod. The side wall thickness of the rubber sleeve 81 is thinner at the bottom and thicker at the top. The electric push rod 84 can control its own length. The upper side of the electric push rod 84 is fixed to the lower side of the coiling tube 82, so that the electric push rod 84 can drive the coiling tube 82 to move up and down. When the coiling tube 82 moves up, the upper part of the rubber sleeve 81 is tightly pressed against the extension rod on the extension mechanism 3 due to its shape, so that the gap between the support rod 2 and the extension rod on the extension mechanism 3 is sealed.

[0029] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the quick-release mechanism 5 includes a sleeve 51. The upper side of the sleeve 51 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the mounting plate 4 near the outer side. The outer side of the locking shaft 6 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the sleeve 51. Several annularly distributed balls 52 are movably sleeved on the inner side of the side wall of the sleeve 51. A limiting sleeve 53 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the sleeve 51 near the upper side. Several annularly distributed disengagement grooves 54 are opened on the inner side of the limiting sleeve 53.

[0030] It should be noted that the outer side of the ball 52 is movably fitted into the ball groove opened on the outer side of the retaining shaft 6. When the disengagement groove 54 and the ball 52 are misaligned, the position of the ball 52 is fixed, so that the retaining shaft 6 cannot move in the insert sleeve 51. Rotating the limiting sleeve 53 makes the disengagement groove 54 aligned with the ball 52, so that the retaining shaft 6 can be inserted or pulled out on the inner side of the insert sleeve 51.

[0031] like Figure 4As shown, a transmission sleeve 55 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the limiting sleeve 53, and several annularly distributed guide grooves 56 are provided at the upper part of the outer side of the insert sleeve 51. The locking block on the inner side of the transmission sleeve 55 near the bottom is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide grooves 56.

[0032] It should be noted that the transmission sleeve 55 and the limiting sleeve 53 cannot rotate relative to each other. The guide groove 56 is L-shaped, so that the relative position between the disengagement groove 54 and the ball 52 can be controlled by adjusting the transmission sleeve 55 to slide in the guide groove 56.

[0033] like Figure 4 As shown, a first spring 58 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the insert 51, and the first spring 58 is located on the lower side of the transmission sleeve 55.

[0034] It should be noted that the first spring 58 pushes the transmission sleeve 55 upward, so that the transmission sleeve 55 cannot move downward under non-human operation in the initial state, thereby preventing the limit sleeve 53 from rotating.

[0035] like Figure 3 As shown, a rubber ring 57 is embedded in the upper side of the mounting plate 4 near the outer side, and the outer side of the retaining shaft 6 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the rubber ring 57.

[0036] It should be noted that the rubber ring 57 is used to push the lower side of the collector body 7 upward, so that the gap between the collector body 7 and the mounting plate 4 is filled, and the collector body 7 is prevented from moving on the mounting plate 4.

[0037] like Figure 5 As shown, a protective cover 85 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the receiving tube 82 near the bottom, and the electric push rod 84 and the support ring 83 are located inside the protective cover 85.

[0038] It should be noted that the protective cover 85 is used to protect the electric push rod 84 and the support ring 83 to prevent external rainwater from affecting the electric push rod 84.

[0039] like Figure 5 As shown, a second spring 86 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the support ring 83, and the outer side of the base plate 1 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the second spring 86.

[0040] It should be noted that the second spring 86 is used to prevent small animals, such as squirrels, from climbing on the base plate 1 and affecting the normal operation of the components.

[0041] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the extension mechanism 3 has components and structures with the same functions as those in the reference case, such as a motor, gears, toothed grooves, and an extension rod. However, the toothed grooves are located on the inner wall of the support rod 2, and the motor and gears are located inside the extension rod. The side wall thickness of the rubber sleeve 81 is thinner at the bottom and thicker at the top. The electric push rod 84 can control its own length. The upper side of the electric push rod 84 is fixed to the lower side of the coiling tube 82, so that the electric push rod 84 can drive the coiling tube 82 to move up and down. When the coiling tube 82 moves upward, the upper part of the rubber sleeve 81, due to its shape, is tightly pressed against the extension rod on the extension mechanism 3, thus sealing the gap between the support rod 2 and the extension rod on the extension mechanism 3. The coiling tube 82 squeezes the rubber sleeve 81, sealing the gap between the extension rod on the extension mechanism 3 and the base plate 1. This makes it difficult for external rainwater, dust, and other impurities to enter the gap. At the same time, there is no need to worry about excessive friction when adjusting the height. It is easy to control and simple to operate. Finally... The outer side of the ball 52 is movably fitted into the ball groove on the outer side of the retaining shaft 6. When the disengagement groove 54 and the ball 52 are misaligned, the position of the ball 52 is fixed, preventing the retaining shaft 6 from moving within the insert sleeve 51. Rotating the limiting sleeve 53 aligns the disengagement groove 54 with the ball 52, allowing the retaining shaft 6 to be inserted into or pulled out from the inner side of the insert sleeve 51. No relative rotation occurs between the transmission sleeve 55 and the limiting sleeve 53. The guide groove 56 is L-shaped, allowing the transmission sleeve 55 to slide within the guide groove 56 to control the disengagement. The relative position between the slot 54 and the ball 52 is determined by the first spring 58 pushing the transmission sleeve 55 upwards, so that the transmission sleeve 55 cannot move downwards under non-human operation in the initial state, thereby preventing the limit sleeve 53 from rotating. By rotating the limit sleeve 53, the movement of the ball 52 can be controlled, thereby allowing the ball 52 to fix the shaft 6. This allows the collector body 7 to be quickly installed or removed from the mounting plate 4, making operation convenient, installation simple, and disassembly easy, facilitating quick maintenance of the collector body 7.

[0042] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quick detachable weather station data collector device comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The upper middle part of the substrate (1) is fixedly connected with a support rod (2), the inner side of the support rod (2) is movably mounted with an extension mechanism (3), the upper side of the extension mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (4), the lower side of the mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of quick release mechanisms (5) distributed in a ring shape near the outer side, the inner side of each of the plurality of quick release mechanisms (5) is movably sleeved with a clamping shaft (6), the upper side of the clamping shaft (6) is movably mounted with a collector body (7), the outer side of the support rod (2) is fixedly connected with a sealing mechanism (8) near the upper end. The sealing mechanism (8) comprises a rubber sleeve (81), the lower side of the rubber sleeve (81) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod (2), the outer side of the rubber sleeve (81) is movably sleeved with a collecting tube (82), the outer side of the support rod (2) is fixedly connected with a support ring (83) near the upper side, and the upper side of the support ring (83) is fixedly connected with a plurality of electric push rods (84) distributed in a ring shape.

2. The quick detachable weather station data collector device according to claim 1, wherein: The quick release mechanism (5) comprises a plug sleeve (51), the upper side of the plug sleeve (51) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the mounting plate (4) near the outer side, the outer side of the clamping shaft (6) is movably sleeved in the inner side of the plug sleeve (51), the inner side of the side wall of the plug sleeve (51) is movably sleeved with a plurality of balls (52) distributed in a ring shape, and the outer side of the plug sleeve (51) is rotatably connected with a limiting sleeve (53) near the upper side. A plurality of dislocation grooves (54) are formed in the inner side of the limiting sleeve (53) in a ring shape.

3. The quick detachable weather station data collector device of claim 2, wherein: The outer side of the limiting sleeve (53) is movably sleeved with a transmission sleeve (55), a plurality of guide grooves (56) are formed in the outer middle part of the plug sleeve (51) in a ring shape, and the inner side of the transmission sleeve (55) is slidably connected with a clamping block in the inner side of the guide groove (56) near the bottom.

4. The quick detachable weather station data collector device of claim 3, wherein: The outer side of the plug sleeve (51) is movably sleeved with a first spring (58), and the first spring (58) is located on the lower side of the transmission sleeve (55).

5. The quick detachable weather station data collector device of claim 1, wherein: The upper side of the mounting plate (4) is embedded with a rubber ring (57) near the outer side, and the outer side of the clamping shaft (6) is movably sleeved in the inner side of the rubber ring (57).

6. The quick detachable weather station data collector device of claim 1, wherein: The outer side of the collecting tube (82) is fixedly connected with a protective cover (85) near the bottom, and the electric push rod (84) and the support ring (83) are located in the inner side of the protective cover (85).

7. The quick detachable weather station data collector device of claim 1, wherein: The lower side of the support ring (83) is fixedly connected with a second spring (86), and the outer side of the substrate (1) is movably sleeved in the inner side of the second spring (86).

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