Steam storage and flow control device

By incorporating a storage chamber and a baffle plate into the tunnel-type steaming equipment, along with a pressure relief valve and a pressure gauge, the problem of unstable steam was solved, achieving stable control of steam flow and improving the quality of food cooking and the safety of the equipment.

CN223768715UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06SCOKE SMART HARDWARE (SHAOXING) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520853068.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-30
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing tunnel steaming equipment suffers from unstable steam inside the tunnel chamber due to problems with the steam generator or untimely water replenishment, which affects the quality of food cooking.

Method used

A storage chamber is set on one side of the tunnel chamber. Steam is first stored in the storage chamber. The flow rate is controlled by the guide plate, and the pressure is regulated by the pressure relief valve and the pressure gauge. Combined with the gradient insulation layer, the steam stability is maintained. The guide plate and the adjustable second guide plate are used to prevent the pressure from being too high.

Benefits of technology

Stable control of steam flow was achieved, improving the food cooking effect and ensuring the safety and service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a steam storage and flow control device, which relates to the technical field of steam equipment, and is characterized by comprising a tunnel cabin, a steam generating device and a gas pipeline, a storage cavity is arranged on one side of the tunnel cabin, the gas pipeline is communicated with the storage cavity, a plurality of shunt pipes are arranged on the storage cavity, and the shunt pipes are communicated with the steam generating device. A plurality of air inlets distributed at equal intervals are formed in the side wall of the tunnel cabin, and the flow dividing pipes and the air inlets are clamped in a one-to-one correspondence mode. The steam generated by the steam generating device is firstly stored in the storage cavity and then transmitted to all positions of the tunnel cabin body through the storage cavity, the steam generating device is not directly connected with the tunnel cabin body in the mode that the steam is firstly stored in the storage cavity, and the storage cavity can achieve the purposes of collecting and controlling the steam flow. And the steam output by the storage cavity is kept stable, so that a better cooking effect is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steam equipment technology, and more specifically, to a steam storage and flow control device. Background Technology

[0002] Tunnel steaming equipment is a common type of industrial steaming equipment that uses steam to continuously process food. During operation, the tunnel steaming equipment uses an automated conveying system to send food into a closed steam environment, where it is steamed at a set temperature, humidity, and time, utilizing the heat of the steam to cook the food.

[0003] Tunnel steaming equipment typically includes a tunnel chamber, conveying pipes, and a steam generator. The steam generator heats and evaporates water to produce steam, which is then conveyed through the pipes to the tunnel chamber to heat the food. However, existing tunnel steaming equipment is susceptible to the influence of the steam generator. Problems with the steam generator itself or untimely water replenishment may lead to unstable steam entering the tunnel chamber, thus affecting the steaming quality of the food.

[0004] Therefore, a new solution is needed to address this problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model embodiment is to provide a steam storage and flow control device to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model embodiment is achieved through the following technical solution: a steam storage and flow control device, including a tunnel chamber, a steam generator, and a gas transmission pipeline connected to the steam generator. A storage chamber is provided on one side of the tunnel chamber, and a first pressure gauge is provided on the storage chamber. The gas transmission pipeline is connected to the storage chamber, and a plurality of diversion pipes are provided on the storage chamber. A plurality of equally spaced air inlets are provided on the side wall of the tunnel chamber, and the diversion pipes are correspondingly engaged with the air inlets. An inclined first guide plate and a second guide plate are provided inside the storage chamber, and the length of the second guide plate is adjustable.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that: the second guide plate includes a mother plate and a daughter plate that slides with the mother plate; the mother plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage cavity; a connecting plate is provided on the daughter plate; a protruding post is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate; a sliding groove that slides with the protruding post is provided in the mother plate; and a limiting mechanism is provided between the mother plate and the connecting plate.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that: the limiting mechanism includes a limiting block that rotates with the connecting plate; the connecting plate has a slot that engages with the limiting block; and a spring is fixedly connected between the slot and the limiting block.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a force-applying groove is provided at the upper end of the connecting plate.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that each of the diversion pipes is provided with a valve and a second pressure gauge, and a pressure relief valve is provided on one side of the storage cavity.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that: the inner wall of the storage cavity is provided with a gradient insulation layer, the gradient insulation layer includes a vacuum interlayer and a heat insulation layer located outside the vacuum interlayer, and the heat insulation layer is filled with rock wool.

[0012] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] By setting a storage chamber on one side of the tunnel chamber, the steam generated by the steam generator is first stored in the storage chamber and then distributed to various parts of the tunnel chamber. By storing the steam in the storage chamber first, the steam generator is not directly connected to the tunnel chamber. The storage chamber can collect and control the steam flow, so that the steam output from the storage chamber remains stable, thereby achieving a better cooking effect. The baffle plate in the storage chamber can guide and control the steam flow, prevent excessive air pressure in the storage chamber, and ensure the safe use of the storage chamber. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a steam storage and flow control device according to the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the storage cavity in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of B in the middle;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second guide plate in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the second guide plate in this utility model.

[0020] Reference numerals: 1. Tunnel chamber; 2. Steam generator; 3. Gas pipeline; 4. Storage chamber; 5. First pressure gauge; 6. Diverter pipe; 7. Air inlet; 8. First guide plate; 9. Second guide plate; 10. Mother plate; 11. Daughter plate; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Protruding column; 14. Limiting block; 15. Slot; 16. Spring; 17. Force groove; 18. Valve; 19. Second pressure gauge; 20. Pressure relief valve; 21. Slide groove; 22. Vacuum interlayer; 23. Insulation layer. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] In one possible embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a steam storage and flow control device includes a tunnel chamber 1, a steam generator 2, and a gas supply pipe 3 connected to the steam generator 2. A storage chamber 4 is provided on one side of the tunnel chamber 1, and a first pressure gauge 5 is provided on the storage chamber 4. The gas supply pipe 3 is connected to the storage chamber 4. The steam generated by the steam generator 2 is input into the storage chamber 4 for storage. The pressure in the storage chamber 4 can be observed through the first pressure gauge 5. Several diversion pipes 6 are provided on the storage chamber 4, and several equally spaced air inlets 7 are provided on the side wall of the tunnel chamber 1. The diversion pipes 6 are connected to the air inlets 7 one by one. The steam stored in the storage chamber 4 is input into each air inlet 7 through the diversion pipes 6. The storage chamber 4 can collect and control the steam flow, so that the steam output from the storage chamber 4 remains stable, thereby obtaining a better cooking effect.

[0023] For further details, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a pressure relief valve 20 is provided on one side of the storage chamber 4. When the pressure inside the storage chamber 4 is too high as observed by the first pressure gauge 5, the pressure relief valve 20 can be used to relieve the pressure in the storage chamber 4, thereby preventing damage to the storage chamber 4 due to excessive pressure. Each diversion pipe 6 is equipped with a valve 18 and a second pressure gauge 19. The flow of air is controlled by the valve 18, and the air pressure inside the tunnel chamber 1 can be observed by the second pressure gauge 19. The valve 18 is adjusted according to the second pressure gauge 19.

[0024] For further details, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the inner wall of the storage cavity 4 is provided with a gradient insulation layer. The gradient insulation layer can effectively isolate heat transfer and provide excellent heat insulation effect. The gradient insulation layer includes a vacuum interlayer 22 and a heat insulation layer 23 located outside the vacuum interlayer 22. The heat insulation layer 23 is filled with rock wool. Rock wool has the characteristics of low thermal conductivity and high thermal resistance, which can effectively prevent heat transfer and ensure the temperature of the steam in the storage cavity 4. Together with the vacuum interlayer 22, it ensures the overall heat insulation efficiency of the storage cavity 4. The storage cavity 4 is provided with an inclined first guide plate 8 and a second guide plate 9. The first guide plate 8 and the second guide plate 9 are staggered. The first guide plate 8 and the second guide plate 9 can guide the steam, improve the stability of the steam flow, and avoid the direct impact of high-speed flowing steam on the inner wall of the storage cavity 4, thereby enhancing the service life of the storage cavity 4. At the same time, the inclined first guide plate 8 and the second guide plate 9 can block the steam, prevent the steam backflow, and ensure the stability of the steam pressure in the storage cavity 4.

[0025] For further details, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, in another feasible embodiment, the length of the second guide plate 9 is adjustable. When the pressure in the storage cavity 4 is too high as observed by the first pressure gauge 5, the length of the second guide plate 9 is adjusted so that the second baffle plate abuts against the inner wall of the storage cavity 4, thereby blocking the steam and preventing the problem of excessive pressure caused by too much steam flowing into the storage cavity 4.

[0026] For further details, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the second guide plate 9 includes a mother plate 10 and a daughter plate 11 that slides with the mother plate 10. The mother plate 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage cavity 4. A connecting plate 12 is provided on the daughter plate 11, and a protrusion 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 12. A sliding groove 21 that slides with the protrusion 13 is provided in the mother plate 10. Through the sliding engagement of the protrusion 13 and the sliding groove 21, the mother plate 10 can limit the daughter plate 11 to a certain extent, thereby preventing the daughter plate 11 from falling off the mother plate 10. The mother plate 10 slides out into the groove 21, allowing the daughter plate 11 to slide only along the groove 21. A limit mechanism is provided between the mother plate 10 and the daughter plate 11. The limit mechanism includes a limit block 14 that rotates with the connecting plate 12. A slot 15 is provided in the connecting plate 12 to engage with the limit block 14. A spring 16 is fixedly connected between the slot 15 and the limit block 14. A force groove 17 is provided at the upper end of the connecting plate 12. During normal use, the limit block 14 separates from the slot 15, at which point the daughter plate 11... Located within the mother plate 10, the lower surface of the limiting block 14 abuts against the surface of the storage cavity 4, thus limiting the sub-block within the storage cavity 4. At this time, steam can flow normally into the storage cavity 4. When the pressure inside the storage cavity 4 is too high as observed by the first pressure gauge 5, force is applied to the limiting block 14, causing it to engage in the slot 15. Simultaneously, the sub-plate 11 is pressed downwards. At this point, the lower end of the sub-plate 11 slides out of the mother plate 10 and abuts against the inner wall of the storage cavity 4, thus preventing steam from entering the storage cavity. The function of blocking steam: When the pressure in the storage chamber 4 decreases as observed by the first pressure gauge 5, the sub-plate 11 is pulled outward through the force groove 17. When the sub-plate 11 is pulled to a certain height, the limiting block 14 will rebound under the action of the spring 16, so that the lower end of the limiting block 14 abuts against the surface of the storage chamber 4 again, so that the storage chamber 4 re-limits the sub-plate 11, thereby ensuring the stability of the installation of the sub-plate 11 and allowing steam to pass smoothly into the storage chamber 4.

[0027] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," and "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0028] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A steam storage and flow control device comprising a tunnel cabin (1), a steam generating device (2) and a gas delivery duct (3) in communication with the steam generating device (2), characterised in that: One side of the tunnel cabin (1) is provided with a storage cavity (4), the storage cavity (4) is provided with a first air pressure gauge (5), the gas pipeline (3) is communicated with the storage cavity (4), the storage cavity (4) is provided with a plurality of shunt pipes (6), the side wall of the tunnel cabin (1) is provided with a plurality of equally spaced air inlets (7), the shunt pipe (6) is correspondingly clamped with the air inlet (7), the storage cavity (4) is provided with an inclined first flow guide plate (8) and a second flow guide plate (9), the length of the second flow guide plate (9) can be adjusted.

2. A steam storage and flow control device according to claim 1, wherein: The second flow guide plate (9) comprises a mother plate (10) and a sub plate (11) which is in sliding fit with the mother plate (10), the mother plate (10) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the storage cavity (4), the sub plate (11) is provided with a connecting plate (12), one side of the connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected with a convex column (13), the mother plate (10) is provided with a sliding groove (21) which is in sliding fit with the convex column (13), a limiting mechanism is arranged between the mother plate (10) and the connecting plate (12).

3. A steam storage and flow control device according to claim 2, wherein: The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting block (14) which is in rotary fit with the connecting plate (12), the connecting plate (12) is provided with a clamping groove (15) which is clamped with the limiting block (14), the clamping groove (15) and the limiting block (14) are fixedly connected with a spring (16).

4. A steam storage and flow control device according to claim 2, wherein: The upper end of the connecting plate (12) is provided with a force applying groove (17).

5. A steam storage and flow control device according to claim 1, wherein: Each shunt pipe (6) is provided with a valve (18) and a second air pressure gauge (19), one side of the storage cavity (4) is provided with a pressure relief valve (20).

6. A steam storage and flow control device according to claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the storage cavity (4) is provided with a gradient heat preservation layer, the gradient heat preservation layer comprises a vacuum interlayer (22) and a heat insulation layer (23) outside the vacuum interlayer (22), the heat insulation layer (23) is filled with rock wool.