Driving device of quick isolating switch

By designing a redundant operating mechanism that combines motor drive and manual drive lever, the problem of the disconnect switch being inoperable when the motor fails is solved, ensuring the reliability and safety of the fast disconnect switch.

CN223771017UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06SHUANGQUAN ELECTRIC APPLIANCE WHOLE SET CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423288855.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electric disconnect switches cannot be operated in a timely manner when the motor fails, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

A drive device for a fast disconnect switch was designed, which includes a redundant operating mechanism. It combines motor drive and manual drive lever to ensure that the disconnect switch can still be manually operated in the event of motor failure.

Benefits of technology

It enables the rapid and reliable operation of the disconnect switch even in the event of a motor failure, ensuring the safety of equipment and personnel.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a driving device of a quick isolating switch, which comprises a supporting upright post, supporting plates are arranged on the outer side of the supporting upright post, supporting plates are arranged on the outer sides of the supporting plates through connecting posts, the two supporting plates are arranged in parallel, the supporting upright post is provided with a through groove I, the two supporting plates are provided with through grooves II, and the two supporting plates are symmetrically arranged. The two supporting plates are provided with shaft sleeves, driving plates are installed on the shaft sleeves facing the supporting plates of the supporting stand columns, teeth are arranged on the outer rings of the driving plates, the driving plates are located between the two supporting plates, the teeth of the driving plates are meshed with teeth of gear shafts, one ends of the gear shafts are connected with a speed reducer, and the speed reducer is connected with the output end of a motor. The center of the front end of the driving plate is connected with a connecting sleeve, the front end of the connecting sleeve is provided with a manual driving rod, the driving structure is changed, and switching-on and switching-off are rapidly realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical fields of power, rail transit, etc., and specifically to a driving device for a fast disconnect switch. Background Technology

[0002] A disconnecting switch is an electrical device primarily used for isolating power sources. Its function is to provide a visible disconnect point in the circuit, ensuring complete isolation between the parts to be operated and the live power source during maintenance, repair, or other operations, thus protecting personnel and equipment safety. Disconnecting switches require power to operate; current power devices can be electric or manual, but generally only one drive method is used. For electrically driven disconnecting switches, if the motor malfunctions, the switch cannot be operated promptly. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to propose a driving device for a fast disconnect switch, which is designed with a redundant operating mechanism that allows for manual operation when the motor malfunctions.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0005] This utility model discloses a driving device for a fast disconnect switch, including a support column, a support plate mounted on the outer side of the support column, and a support plate mounted on the outer side of the support plate via a connecting column. The two support plates are arranged in parallel. The support column has a first through groove, and the two support plates have a second through groove. The two support plates are arranged symmetrically. Each of the two support plates is provided with a bushing. A driving plate is mounted on the bushing facing the support column. The outer ring of the driving plate is provided with teeth. The driving plate is located between the two support plates. The teeth of the driving plate mesh with the teeth of a gear shaft. One end of the gear shaft is connected to a reducer. The reducer is connected to the output end of a motor. The front center of the driving plate is connected to a connecting sleeve. A manual driving rod is installed at the front end of the connecting sleeve.

[0006] Furthermore, the drive plate includes a drive plate body, teeth are set on the outer ring of the drive plate body, a connecting cylinder is provided on one side of the drive plate body, a drive block is installed on the outer side of the connecting cylinder, the connecting cylinder is located in the bushing, and a connecting sleeve mounting groove is provided on the other side of the drive plate body.

[0007] Furthermore, the support column is provided with a support plate mounting groove, the width of which is equal to the thickness of the support plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the upper end of the support plate is provided with a bending section, which is horizontally positioned and has two mounting holes. The lower end of the reducer is connected to the bending section.

[0009] Furthermore, the rear end of the motor is mounted on a motor mounting plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a vertically installed motor support column is mounted on the outer support plate, with the motor support column located directly below the motor.

[0011] Furthermore, the manual drive lever has a regular hexagonal cross-section, and the connecting sleeve is connected to the manual drive lever by fasteners.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This invention utilizes a motor drive, which drives a gear shaft to rotate via a reducer. The gear shaft meshes with the drive plate to rotate, and the drive plate drives the drive device of the disconnect switch to rotate, thus achieving power output. The other side of the drive plate is connected to a connecting sleeve, which is connected to a manual drive rod. In an emergency, by driving the manual drive rod to rotate, the connecting sleeve rotates, and the connecting sleeve drives the drive plate to rotate. Ultimately, the drive plate achieves the closing and opening of the disconnect switch. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram from another perspective of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a partial schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support column of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the combination of the support column and support plate of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the driver board of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the drive board of this utility model from another perspective.

[0024] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the manual drive lever of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the accompanying drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] As shown in the figure, this utility model discloses a driving device for a fast disconnect switch, including a support column 1, a support plate 2 installed on the outer side of the support column 1, and a connecting column 3 connecting the support plate 2 to the outer side of the support plate 2. The two support plates 2 are arranged in parallel. The support column 1 has a first through groove 101, and the two support plates 2 have a second through groove 21. The two support plates 2 are arranged symmetrically. Each of the two support plates 2 is provided with a bushing 4. A driving plate 5 is installed on the bushing 4 facing the support column 1. The outer ring of the driving plate 5 is provided with teeth 51. The driving plate 5 is located between the two support plates 2. The teeth of the driving plate 5 mesh with the teeth of a gear shaft 6. One end of the gear shaft 6 is connected to a reducer 7. The reducer 7 is connected to the output end of a motor 8. The front center of the driving plate 5 is connected to a connecting sleeve 9. A manual driving rod 10 is installed at the front end of the connecting sleeve 9. In normal use, the motor 8 drives the reducer 7 to work, the reducer drives the gear shaft 6 to rotate, the gear shaft 6 drives the driving plate 5 to rotate, and the driving plate drives the drive shaft of the disconnect switch to rotate. In an emergency, such as when the motor fails, a wrench can be used to rotate the manual drive lever 10. The driven lever 10 then rotates the drive plate 5, which in turn rotates the drive shaft of the disconnect switch. This invention incorporates redundancy, namely the manual drive lever 10, ensuring rapid closing and opening of the disconnect switch even in special circumstances.

[0027] In one embodiment of this utility model, the drive plate 5 includes a drive plate body, teeth 51 are disposed on the outer ring of the drive plate body, a connecting cylinder 52 is provided on one side of the drive plate body, a drive block 53 is mounted on the outer side of the connecting cylinder 52, the connecting cylinder 52 is located inside the bushing, and a connecting sleeve mounting groove 501 is provided on the other side of the drive plate body. The gear shaft meshes with the teeth 51, driving the teeth 51 to rotate, that is, driving the drive plate 5 to rotate. The drive plate 5 rotates within the bushing.

[0028] In one embodiment of this utility model, the support column 1 is provided with a support plate mounting groove 102, the width of which is equal to the thickness of the support plate 2. This allows the support plate 2 to fit snugly against the support column 1, ensuring that the outer ends of the drive plate 5 are flush and rotationally stable. If the thickness of the support plate 2 is less than the width of the support plate mounting groove 102, the drive plate 5 may easily come into contact with the support column 1, affecting the stability of the drive plate 5's rotation.

[0029] In one embodiment of this utility model, the upper end of the support plate 2 is provided with a bending portion 22, which is horizontally arranged and has two mounting holes 221. The lower end of the reducer 7 is connected to the bending portion 22. The design of the bending portion 22 facilitates the installation of the reducer.

[0030] In one embodiment of this utility model, the rear end of the motor 8 is mounted on the motor mounting plate 11.

[0031] In one embodiment of this utility model, a vertically arranged motor support column 13 is installed on the outer support plate 2, and the motor support column 13 is located directly below the motor.

[0032] In one embodiment of this utility model, the manual drive lever 10 has a regular hexagonal cross-section, and the connecting sleeve 9 is connected to the manual drive lever by fasteners. The manual drive lever 10 can be replaced with manual drive levers of different lengths as needed.

[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A drive device for a fast disconnecting switch, characterized in that The support column is provided with a through slot one, and the two support plates are provided with a through slot two.

2. The drive device of the fast disconnecting switch according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support column is provided with a support plate mounting slot, and the width of the support plate mounting slot is equal to the thickness of the support plate.

3. The drive device of the fast disconnector according to claim 2, characterized in that The upper end of the support plate is provided with a bending part, the bending part is horizontally arranged, the bending part is provided with two mounting holes, and the lower end of the speed reducer is connected with the bending part.

4. The drive device of the fast disconnector according to claim 3, characterized in that The rear end of the motor is mounted on the motor mounting plate.

5. The drive device of the fast disconnector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support plate located on the outer side is provided with a vertically arranged motor support column, and the motor support column is located directly below the motor.

6. The drive device of the fast disconnector according to claim 1, characterized in that The cross section of the manual driving rod is a regular hexagon, and the connecting sleeve is connected with the manual driving rod through a fastener.

7. The drive device of the fast disconnector according to claim 1, characterized in that ​