Electric shock prevention structure with two safety doors for charging seat

By installing an anti-electric shock sleeve on the outside of the charging column of the charging dock and installing upper and lower safety doors, and using a spring mechanism to achieve rotation protection of the safety doors, the risk of electric shock when plugging and unplugging the charging dock is solved, and safety is improved.

CN223771398UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06GUANGDONG CHONGWEI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520034038.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-07
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing charging docks are prone to electric shock accidents when plugging and unplugging the charging plug due to improper operation, and lack effective electric shock protection structures.

Method used

An anti-electric shock sleeve is installed on the outside of the charging column of the charging base, and a symmetrical safety door is installed on it. The safety door is rotated to a horizontal and a vertical position respectively when the charging gun is inserted and pulled out, using a spring mechanism to prevent accidental contact with the battery cell.

Benefits of technology

The design of the anti-electric shock sleeve and safety door effectively prevents accidental electric shock accidents and improves the safety of the charging dock.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223771398U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of charging seats, and particularly discloses a two-safety-door anti-electric-shock structure for a charging seat, which comprises a charging seat body, a plurality of charging columns are arranged in the charging seat body, an anti-electric-shock sleeve is arranged on the outer side of each charging column, and an upper safety door and a lower safety door are rotatably mounted on each anti-electric-shock sleeve. The upper safety door and the lower safety door are symmetrically arranged on the anti-electric-shock sleeve up and down, the anti-electric-shock sleeve is provided with safety door movable through holes for the end parts of the upper safety door and the lower safety door to extend out, and the upper safety door and the lower safety door abut against the inner side of the anti-electric-shock sleeve through springs. According to the utility model, the electric shock prevention sleeve is additionally arranged, and the upper safety door and the lower safety door are rotatably arranged on the electric shock prevention sleeve to block the internal conductive battery core, so that electric shock accidents caused by mistaken touch are avoided, the electric shock prevention effect is achieved, and the safety is relatively high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of charging dock technology, and in particular to a two-safety-door anti-electric shock structure for a charging dock. Background Technology

[0002] Against the backdrop of a global push for a low-carbon economy, the focus of industrial development is shifting towards energy conservation and reducing greenhouse gas emissions, with the development of new energy sources becoming the mainstream trend. Electricity boasts zero emissions, high energy efficiency, and low operating and maintenance costs. The promotion and widespread adoption of electric vehicles and electric motorcycles can effectively alleviate the environmental pressures imposed by human development. Charging sockets are essential accessories for charging energy storage modules such as batteries. Electric vehicles, energy storage cabinets, electric motorcycles, and charging piles are all equipped with charging sockets to connect to charging guns. Because the charging gun is directly connected to the charging socket, and the charging connector is always energized, safety issues with the charging socket can easily arise.

[0003] A search revealed that Chinese utility model patent CN202120577285.0 discloses an electric two-wheeled vehicle anti-electric shock charging socket, featuring a controllable on / off circuit. The output of this controllable on / off circuit is connected to the power input terminal of the electric vehicle's internal battery; the input terminal is connected to the power output terminal of an external charger. The controllable on / off circuit is switched on or off by a control signal from the external charger. This utility model, by incorporating a controllable on / off circuit between the charging socket's charging terminals and the battery, allows the circuit to connect or disconnect the battery and charging port under the control of a signal. This avoids the risk of electric shock to the user due to a live plug, and also prevents accidents such as overheating of the wiring harness or even fires caused by short circuits.

[0004] For example, Chinese utility model patent application CN202321407892.8 discloses a charging dock. The charging dock includes: a charging dock housing; and a pipe connector installed inside the charging dock housing. The pipe connector has a first pipe joint and a second pipe joint that communicate with each other. The first pipe joint is used to connect to the cooling core tube in the charging cable, and the second pipe joint is used to connect to a cooling circuit, allowing cooling fluid to flow through the pipe connector and the charging cable to cool the interior of the charging dock housing and the charging cable. In this utility model, the pipe connector disposed inside the charging dock housing connects the cooling core tube of the charging cable to the cooling circuit, allowing cooling fluid to flow through the pipe connector and the charging cable, thereby achieving sufficient cooling of the interior of the charging dock housing and the charging cable.

[0005] While the existing charging docks can meet basic usage needs, they lack internal anti-electric shock components or rely solely on internal circuitry to control power cut-off. If people handle the plugging and unplugging improperly, they may come into contact with the live conductive cells, potentially leading to electric shock accidents. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a two-safety-door anti-electric shock structure for a charging base, which addresses the above-mentioned defects of the prior art. By adding an anti-electric shock sleeve and rotating an upper safety door and a lower safety door on the anti-electric shock sleeve to block the internal conductive battery cell, it avoids accidental contact and electric shock accidents, thus playing a role in preventing electric shock and providing high safety.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0008] A charging base with a two-safety-door anti-electric shock structure includes a charging base body, a plurality of charging posts are provided inside the charging base body, and an anti-electric shock sleeve is provided on the outer side of the charging posts. An upper safety door and a lower safety door are rotatably installed on the anti-electric shock sleeve. The upper safety door and the lower safety door are symmetrically arranged on the anti-electric shock sleeve. The anti-electric shock sleeve has a safety door movable through hole for the ends of the upper safety door and the lower safety door to extend out. The upper safety door and the lower safety door are both abutted against the inner side of the anti-electric shock sleeve by springs.

[0009] Preferably, the charging dock body includes an embedded part, a main board part, and an outer cover part. The main board part is integrally connected to the embedded part and the outer cover part, and the outer cover part surrounds the periphery of the anti-electric shock sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, both the upper safety door and the lower safety door include a toggle plate, a rotating column, and an inner baffle, with the rotating column being integrally connected to the toggle plate and the inner baffle, respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the spring is sleeved on the rotating column, the middle part of the spring abuts against the toggle plate, and the end of the spring abuts against the inner side of the charging base body.

[0012] Preferably, the front end of the anti-electric shock sleeve has a battery cell insertion hole, and the inner baffle is located directly behind the battery cell insertion hole.

[0013] Preferably, the inner side of the anti-electric shock sleeve is provided with a safety door mounting groove that is compatible with the upper safety door and the lower safety door, and both the upper safety door and the lower safety door are installed on the safety door mounting groove.

[0014] The present invention provides a two-safety-door anti-electric shock structure for a charging dock, which has the following advantages: An anti-electric shock sleeve is provided on the outer side of the charging column in the two-safety-door anti-electric shock structure. An upper safety door and a lower safety door are rotatably mounted on the anti-electric shock sleeve. The upper and lower safety doors are symmetrically arranged on the anti-electric shock sleeve. The anti-electric shock sleeve has safety door movable through holes for the ends of the upper and lower safety doors to extend out. Both the upper and lower safety doors abut against the inner side of the anti-electric shock sleeve via springs. When the charging gun is inserted, the outer side of the charging gun first contacts the upper and lower safety doors. The ends of the doors contact each other, thereby pushing the upper and lower safety doors to rotate from a vertical to a horizontal position, facilitating the insertion of the charging cells on the charging gun into the inside of the charging base body. When the charging gun is pulled out, the upper and lower safety doors rotate from a horizontal to a vertical position under the action of springs, thereby blocking the inside of the charging base body and preventing other objects from inserting and touching the internal conductive cells. By adding an anti-electric shock sleeve, and rotating the upper and lower safety doors on the anti-electric shock sleeve to block the internal conductive cells, accidental contact leading to electric shock accidents is prevented, thus achieving a high level of safety. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a partial exploded view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a longitudinal sectional view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model in conjunction with a charging gun;

[0019] In the diagram, 1-charging base body, 2-charging column, 3-anti-electric shock sleeve, 4-upper safety door, 5-lower safety door, 6-safety door movable through hole, 7-spring, 8-embedded part, 9-main board part, 10-outer cover part, 11-toggle plate, 12-rotating column, 13-inner baffle, 14-cell insertion hole, 15-safety door mounting groove, 16-charging gun, 17-charging cell. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that these descriptions are for the purpose of aiding understanding of this utility model, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. Furthermore, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0022] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the charging base with a two-safety-door anti-electric shock structure includes a charging base body 1, inside which are arranged several charging posts 2. An anti-electric shock sleeve 3 is provided on the outer side of each charging post 2. An upper safety door 4 and a lower safety door 5 are rotatably mounted on the anti-electric shock sleeve 3, symmetrically arranged vertically. The anti-electric shock sleeve 3 has safety door movable through holes 6 for the ends of the upper and lower safety doors 4 and 5 to extend out. Both the upper and lower safety doors 4 and 5 are abutted against the inner side of the anti-electric shock sleeve 3 by springs 7. It can be understood that this utility model can be applied to electric vehicles, energy storage cabinets, electric motorcycles, and charging piles, and can achieve the effect of preventing electric shock.

[0024] Specifically, the charging base body 1 includes an embedded part 8, a main board part 9, and an outer cover part 10. The main board part 9 is integrally connected to the embedded part 8 and the outer cover part 10, respectively. The outer cover part 10 surrounds the periphery of the anti-electric shock sleeve 3. The upper safety door 4 and the lower safety door 5 each include a toggle plate 11, a rotating column 12, and an inner baffle 13. The rotating column 12 is integrally connected to the toggle plate 11 and the inner baffle 13, respectively. The spring 7 is sleeved on the rotating column 1. 2. The middle part of the spring 7 abuts against the toggle plate 11, and the end of the spring 7 abuts against the inner side of the charging base body 1; the front end of the anti-electric shock sleeve 3 is provided with a battery cell insertion hole 14, and the inner baffle 13 is located directly behind the battery cell insertion hole 14; the inner side of the anti-electric shock sleeve 3 is provided with a safety door mounting groove 15 that is compatible with the upper safety door 4 and the lower safety door 5, and the upper safety door 4 and the lower safety door 5 are both installed on the safety door mounting groove 15. Understandably, when the charging gun 16 is inserted, the outer side of the charging gun 16 first contacts the ends of the upper safety door 4 and the lower safety door 5, thereby pushing the upper safety door 4 and the lower safety door 5 to rotate from a vertical state to a horizontal state, so as to facilitate the insertion of the charging cell 17 on the charging gun 16 into the inner side of the charging base body 1; when the charging gun 16 is pulled out, the upper safety door 4 and the lower safety door 5 rotate from a horizontal state to a vertical state under the action of the spring 7, thereby blocking the inner side of the charging base body 1 and preventing other objects from inserting and touching its internal conductive cell.

[0025] Understandably, this utility model has a reasonable design and unique structure. By adding an anti-electric shock sleeve 3 and rotating an upper safety door 4 and a lower safety door 5 on the anti-electric shock sleeve 3, it blocks the internal conductive battery core, preventing accidental contact and electric shock accidents, thus playing a role in preventing electric shock and having a high level of safety.

[0026] The embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but this utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model, and these variations still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A two safety door anti-electric shock structure for a charging base, comprising a charging base body, a plurality of charging columns are arranged in the charging base body, characterized in that: The outer side of the charging column is provided with an electric shock prevention sleeve, the electric shock prevention sleeve is rotatably provided with an upper safety door and a lower safety door, the upper safety door and the lower safety door are symmetrically arranged on the electric shock prevention sleeve, the electric shock prevention sleeve is provided with safety door movable holes for the end of the upper safety door and the lower safety door to extend out, and the upper safety door and the lower safety door are both abutted with the inner side of the electric shock prevention sleeve through springs.

2. The two safety door anti-electric shock structure for a charging base according to claim 1, characterized by: The charging seat body comprises an embedded part, a main plate part and an outer cover part, the main plate part is integrally connected with the embedded part and the outer cover part respectively, and the outer cover part is peripherally arranged on the electric shock prevention sleeve.

3. The two safety door electric shock prevention structure for charging base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper safety door and the lower safety door both comprise a push plate, a rotating column and an inner baffle, the rotating column is integrally connected with the push plate and the inner baffle respectively.

4. The two safety door anti-electric shock structure for a charging base according to claim 3, characterized by: The spring is sleeved on the rotating column, the middle part of the spring is abutted with the push plate, and the end part of the spring is abutted with the inner side of the charging seat body.

5. The two safety door anti-electric shock structure for a charging base according to claim 3, characterized by: The front end of the electric shock prevention sleeve is provided with a battery core insertion hole, and the inner baffle is located directly behind the battery core insertion hole.

6. The two safety door electric shock prevention structure for charging base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the electric shock prevention sleeve is provided with safety door installation grooves matched with the upper safety door and the lower safety door, and the upper safety door and the lower safety door are both installed on the safety door installation grooves.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Electric shock prevention charging socket for electric two-wheeled vehicle

    CN214450344U

  • Charging seat

    CN220020708U