Box-type substation with dust removal structure

By introducing a combination of buffer components and dust collection components into the prefabricated substation, the problems of dust accumulation and loose connections caused by vibration were solved, achieving stable operation of the equipment and efficient dust removal, and improving the safety and convenience of the device.

CN223771580UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06SICHUAN TAILI ELECTRICAL WHOLE-SET CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422762165.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing prefabricated substations have poor dust removal capabilities, which leads to dust accumulation that affects the lifespan of electrical components. Furthermore, vibration can cause loose connections, resulting in short circuits and other malfunctions, thus reducing the safety and practicality of the equipment.

Method used

It adopts a combined design of buffer components, dust collection components and heat dissipation components, including structures such as buffers, moving plates, dust collection pipes, air collection hoods, cooling fans and louvers. It uses springs to buffer vibration, enhance the dust removal effect, prevent dust from entering, and ensure stable operation of the equipment.

Benefits of technology

It effectively buffers vibration, prevents loose connections, improves dust removal efficiency, keeps the inside of the equipment clean, enhances the practicality and convenience of the device, prevents dust and rainwater from entering, and ensures the normal operation of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a box-type substation with a dust removal structure, which belongs to the technical field of power transformation equipment, and is characterized in that the box-type substation comprises a box body, four corners of the bottom of the inner wall of the box body are fixedly connected with supporting columns, and supporting blocks are fixedly connected among the tops of the four supporting columns; the top of the interior of the supporting block is fixedly connected with a buffer assembly, and the top of the buffer assembly is fixedly connected with a transformer substation body, so that the problems that most of existing box-type transformer substations with dust removal structures are poor in actual dust removal function, dust is accumulated at parts such as transformers, the service life of electric appliance parts is affected, and the service life of the electric appliance parts is affected are solved. The existing box-type transformer substation has the defects that the safety of the box-type transformer substation is reduced, the box-type transformer substation can generate certain vibration in the operation process, but the existing box-type transformer substation is generally poor in buffering effect, the faults such as loose connection, poor contact and short circuit in the equipment are easily caused under long-term vibration, and the practicability of the box-type transformer substation is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power equipment technology, and in particular to a box-type substation with a dust removal structure. Background Technology

[0002] Prefabricated substations are large-scale combined power distribution equipment that integrates high-voltage switchgear, transformers, low-voltage switchgear, and automated terminal devices. Prefabricated substations have advantages such as strong completeness, compact structure, beautiful appearance, short construction period, low operating cost, no pollution, and maintenance-free operation.

[0003] When upgrading the power grid, it is necessary to use prefabricated substations with dust removal structures. However, existing prefabricated substations with dust removal structures often have poor actual dust removal capabilities, leading to dust accumulation on transformers and other parts, affecting the service life of electrical components, reducing the safety of the prefabricated substation, and generating vibrations during operation. However, existing prefabricated substations usually have poor buffering effects, which can easily lead to loosening of internal connections under long-term vibration, resulting in poor contact, short circuits, and other faults, thus reducing the practicality of the prefabricated substation. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides a prefabricated substation with a dust removal structure, aiming to solve the problem that existing prefabricated substations with dust removal structures often have poor actual dust removal function, resulting in dust accumulation on transformers and other parts, affecting the service life of electrical components, reducing the safety of the prefabricated substation, and generating a certain amount of vibration during operation. However, existing prefabricated substations usually have poor buffering effect, which can easily lead to loosening of internal connections under long-term vibration, resulting in poor contact, short circuits and other faults, reducing the practicality of the prefabricated substation.

[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: a box-type substation with a dust removal structure includes a box body, with supporting columns fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, and supporting blocks fixedly connected between the tops of the four supporting columns. A buffer assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the inside of the supporting block, and the substation body is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer assembly. A dust collection assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, and cooling fans are fixedly connected to both sides of the box body.

[0006] The dust collection assembly includes a storage box, with fans fixedly connected to the top of both sides of the storage box, and sliders movably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the storage box. A dust collection pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan, and the side of the dust collection pipe away from the fan extends into the interior of the box and is fixedly connected to an air collection hood. A storage box is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two sliders.

[0007] In order to achieve the effect of buffering the vibration of the box-type substation during operation, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the box-type substation with a dust removal structure includes a movable plate, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to several buffers, and the top of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the substation body. The surface of the buffers is fitted with springs.

[0008] In order to achieve the effect of the baffle and the hinge working together, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a box-type substation with a dust removal structure is provided on the front side of the box, and the baffle is movably connected to the left side of the box by a hinge.

[0009] In order to achieve the purpose of using the fan and the connection hole together, and to achieve the effect of dust prevention and waterproofing, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a box-type substation with a dust removal structure is provided, with connection holes for use with the cooling fan on both sides of the box body, and a louver is fixedly connected to the side of the connection hole away from the cooling fan.

[0010] In order to achieve the effect of using the suction pipe and the suction hole together, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a box-type substation with a dust removal structure is provided with suction holes on both sides of the top of the box for use with the suction pipe, and the surface of the suction pipe is in contact with the inner wall of the suction hole.

[0011] In order to achieve the effect of fixing the support column, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a box-type substation with a dust removal structure is provided with a connecting groove at the bottom of the inner wall of the box for use with the support column, and the surface of the support column is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting groove.

[0012] In order to achieve the effect of the movable plate and the movable slot working together, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a box-type substation with a dust removal structure is provided on the top of the support block to work with the movable plate, and the side of the buffer away from the movable plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the movable slot.

[0013] In order to achieve the effect of the slider and the groove working together, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a box-type substation with a dust removal structure is provided with grooves on both sides of the inner wall of the storage box to work with the slider, and the surface of the slider is in contact with the inner wall of the groove.

[0014] In order to achieve the effect of fixing the fan, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a box-type substation with a dust removal structure is provided with mounting holes for use with the fan on the top of both sides of the storage box, and the surface of the fan is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting hole.

[0015] In order to protect the enclosure and achieve the effect of anti-slip, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a box-type substation with a dust removal structure is provided with a shock-absorbing pad fixedly connected to the bottom of the enclosure. The shock-absorbing pad is made of rubber and has anti-slip texture on its surface.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] This prefabricated substation with a dust removal structure utilizes a buffer and a movable plate in conjunction. Under the elasticity of springs, the buffer acts as a reaction force, dissipating excess power and ensuring the normal operation of the substation. This prevents loosening of internal connections, protects the substation structure, and improves the practicality of the device. The combination of a cooling fan and connection holes allows outside air to enter the enclosure smoothly, while louvers prevent rainwater from entering and block larger dust particles from entering, thus achieving effective dust removal inside the enclosure. The heat dissipation enhances the ease of use of the device. Furthermore, the combined use of the air collection hood and the suction pipe increases the suction range, making it easier to collect dust inside the box. Under the action of the fan, dust inside the box can be smoothly drawn into the storage box through the suction pipe, preventing dust from affecting the equipment and improving ease of use. Then, the combined use of the slider and the slide rail allows the slider to move smoothly under the restriction of the slide rail, enabling the storage box to be smoothly moved out of the storage box, making it easier to clean impurities inside the storage box and further improving the ease of use of the dust collection components. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the box-type substation with a dust removal structure according to this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a front view of the box-type substation with a dust removal structure according to this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the housing, the buffer assembly, and the dust collection assembly in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the box in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the buffer assembly in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the dust collection component in this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram, 1. Box body; 2. Support column; 3. Support block; 4. Buffer assembly; 401. Moving plate; 402. Buffer; 403. Spring; 5. Substation main body; 6. Dust collection assembly; 601. Storage box; 602. Fan; 603. Slider; 604. Dust collection pipe; 605. Air collection hood; 606. Storage box; 7. Cooling fan; 8. Baffle; 9. Hinge; 10. Connection hole; 11. Louver; 12. Dust collection hole; 13. Connection groove; 14. Moving groove; 15. Slide groove; 16. Mounting hole; 17. Shock-absorbing pad. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, in the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution: a box-type substation with a dust removal structure, including a box body 1, with support columns 2 fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1, and support blocks 3 fixedly connected between the tops of the four support columns 2, a buffer assembly 4 fixedly connected to the top inside the support block 3, and a substation body 5 fixedly connected to the top of the buffer assembly 4, a dust collection assembly 6 fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, and cooling fans 7 fixedly connected to both sides of the box body 1.

[0028] The vacuuming assembly 6 includes a storage box 601. Fans 602 are fixedly connected to the top of both sides of the storage box 601, and sliders 603 are movably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the storage box 601. A vacuuming pipe 604 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan 602, and the side of the vacuuming pipe 604 away from the fan 602 extends into the interior of the box 1 and is fixedly connected to an air collection hood 605. A storage box 606 is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two sliders 603.

[0029] In this embodiment: the buffer 402 and the moving plate 401 work together, and under the elastic action of the spring 403, they act as a reaction force, which can buffer excess power, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the substation main body 5, preventing loosening of internal connections, protecting the substation main body 5, and improving the practicality of the device. The cooling fan 7 and the connection hole 10 work together to allow outside air to enter the interior of the enclosure 1 smoothly, and the louvers 11 prevent rainwater from entering the interior of the enclosure 1 and block large dust particles from entering, thus achieving heat dissipation inside the enclosure 1 and improving the ease of use of the device. The dust collection hood 605 and the suction pipe 604 work together to increase the dust collection range, making it easier to collect the dust inside the housing 1. Under the action of the fan 602, the dust inside the housing 1 can be smoothly transferred into the storage box 601 through the suction pipe 604, avoiding the impact of dust on the equipment and improving the ease of use of the device. Then, through the cooperation of the slider 603 and the slide groove 15, the slider 603 moves smoothly under the restriction of the slide groove 15, which can make the storage box 606 move smoothly out of the storage box 601, making it easier to clean the impurities inside the storage box 601 and improving the ease of use of the dust collection component 6.

[0030] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the buffer assembly 4 includes a movable plate 401, a plurality of buffers 402 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 401, and the top of the movable plate 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the substation body 5. A spring 403 is sleeved on the surface of the buffer 402.

[0031] In this embodiment: by using the buffer 402 in conjunction with the moving plate 401, the spring 403 acts as a reaction force under its elasticity, which can buffer the excess power, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the substation body 5, preventing loosening of internal connections, protecting the substation body 5, and improving the practicality of the device.

[0032] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a baffle 8 is provided on the front side of the box 1, and a hinge 9 is movably connected between the baffle 8 and the left side of the box 1.

[0033] In this embodiment, the hinge 9 and the baffle 8 work together to allow the baffle 8 to rotate smoothly, thereby allowing access to the interior of the enclosure 1 to inspect the substation body 5, thus improving the ease of use of the device.

[0034] As a technical optimization of this utility model, both sides of the housing 1 are provided with connection holes 10 for use with the cooling fan 7, and a louver 11 is fixedly connected to the side of the connection hole 10 away from the cooling fan 7.

[0035] In this embodiment, the use of the cooling fan 7 and the connection hole 10 allows outside air to enter the interior of the housing 1 smoothly. The louvers 11 prevent rainwater from entering the interior of the housing 1 and block large dust particles from entering, thereby achieving heat dissipation inside the housing 1 and improving the ease of use of the device.

[0036] As a technical optimization of this utility model, both sides of the top of the box 1 are provided with suction holes 12 for use with suction pipe 604, and the surface of suction pipe 604 is in contact with the inner wall of suction hole 12.

[0037] In this embodiment, by using the suction pipe 604 in conjunction with the suction hole 12, the surface of the suction pipe 604 comes into contact with the inner wall of the suction hole 12, which makes the suction pipe 604 more firmly connected. This allows the dust inside the box 1 to smoothly enter the storage box 601 through the suction pipe 604, avoiding the impact of dust on the equipment and improving the cleanliness of the device.

[0038] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a connecting groove 13 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the box 1 to cooperate with the support column 2, and the surface of the support column 2 is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting groove 13.

[0039] In this embodiment: by using the support column 2 and the connecting groove 13 together, the surface of the support column 2 comes into contact with the inner wall of the connecting groove 13, which makes the connection of the support column 2 more secure, supports the substation body 5 and keeps it stable, thereby ensuring that the substation body 5 can be used normally and improving the stability of the device.

[0040] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the top of the support block 3 is provided with a moving groove 14 for use with the moving plate 401, and the side of the buffer 402 away from the moving plate 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the moving groove 14.

[0041] In this embodiment: by using the moving plate 401 in conjunction with the moving groove 14, the surface of the moving plate 401 can move smoothly inside the moving groove 14, thereby buffering away excess power and improving the ease of use of the buffer assembly 4.

[0042] As a technical optimization of this utility model, both sides of the inner wall of the storage box 601 are provided with sliding grooves 15 for use with the slider 603, and the surface of the slider 603 is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove 15.

[0043] In this embodiment: by using the slider 603 in conjunction with the slide groove 15, the slider 603 can move smoothly under the restriction of the slide groove 15, which can make the storage box 606 move smoothly out of the storage box 601, making it easier to clean the impurities inside the storage box 601 and improving the ease of use of the vacuuming component 6.

[0044] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the top of both sides of the storage box 601 is provided with mounting holes 16 for use with the fan 602, and the surface of the fan 602 is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting hole 16.

[0045] In this embodiment: by using the fan 602 in conjunction with the mounting hole 16, the surface of the fan 602 comes into contact with the inner wall of the mounting hole 16, which makes the fan 602 more firmly connected, so that the dust inside the housing 1 can enter the storage box 601 smoothly, thus improving the dust cleaning efficiency.

[0046] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a shock-absorbing pad 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box 1. The shock-absorbing pad 17 is made of rubber and has anti-slip texture on its surface.

[0047] In this embodiment, the vibration damping pad 17 is made of rubber, which reduces the adverse effects of vibration on the internal structure of the equipment. Furthermore, the anti-slip texture increases the friction between the vibration damping pad 17 and the ground, thereby preventing the housing 1 from shifting during operation and improving the stability of the device.

[0048] Working Principle: First, when the power grid needs to be modified, the buffer 402 and the movable plate 401 work together. Under the elasticity of the spring 403, they act as a reaction force, which can buffer excess power, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the substation body 5, preventing loosening of internal connections, and protecting the substation body 5. The cooling fan 7 and the connection hole 10 work together to allow outside air to enter the enclosure 1 smoothly. The louvers 11 prevent rainwater from entering the enclosure 1 and block large dust particles from entering, thus achieving heat dissipation inside the enclosure 1. The hinge 9 and the baffle 8 work together to allow the baffle 8 to... The smooth rotation allows access to the interior of the enclosure 1 for inspection of the substation main body 5, ensuring the normal operation of the device. The combined use of the dust collection hood 605 and the suction pipe 604 increases the suction range, making it easier to collect dust inside the enclosure 1. Furthermore, the fan 602 allows dust inside the enclosure 1 to smoothly enter the storage box 601 through the suction pipe 604, preventing dust from affecting the equipment. Then, the slider 603, in conjunction with the slide groove 15, moves smoothly within the slide groove 15, allowing the storage box 606 to be smoothly moved out of the storage box 601, making it easier to clean impurities inside the storage box 601.

[0049] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A box-type substation with a dust removal structure, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the inner wall of the box (1) are fixedly connected with support columns (2), and the top of the four support columns (2) is fixedly connected with a support block (3), the top of the inside of the support block (3) is fixedly connected with a buffer assembly (4), and the top of the buffer assembly (4) is fixedly connected with a transformer station body (5), the top of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a dust collection assembly (6), and the two sides of the box (1) are fixedly connected with heat dissipation fans (7). The dust collection assembly (6) comprises a storage box (601), the top of the two sides of the storage box (601) is fixedly connected with a fan (602), and the two sides of the inner wall of the storage box (601) are movably connected with sliding blocks (603), the output end of the fan (602) is fixedly connected with a dust collection pipe (604), and the side of the dust collection pipe (604) away from the fan (602) extends to the inside of the box (1) and is fixedly connected with a gas collecting cover (605), and the two sliding blocks (603) are fixedly connected with a storage box (606) between the opposite sides.

2. The box-type substation having a dust removing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (4) comprises a moving plate (401), the bottom of the moving plate (401) is fixedly connected with a plurality of buffers (402), and the top of the moving plate (401) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the transformer station body (5), the surface of the buffer (402) is sleeved with a spring (403).

3. The box-type substation having a dust removing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the box (1) is provided with a baffle (8), and the baffle (8) and the left side of the box (1) are movably connected with a hinge (9).

4. The box-type substation having a dust removing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the box (1) are provided with connecting holes (10) matched with the heat dissipation fans (7), and the louver (11) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting hole (10) away from the heat dissipation fan (7).

5. The box-type substation having a dust removing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the top of the box (1) are provided with dust collection holes (12) matched with the dust collection pipe (604), and the surface of the dust collection pipe (604) is in contact with the inner wall of the dust collection hole (12).

6. The box-type substation having a dust removing structure according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the inner wall of the box (1) is provided with a connecting groove (13) matched with the support column (2), and the surface of the support column (2) is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting groove (13).

7. The box-type substation having a dust removing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support block (3) is provided with a moving groove (14) matched with the moving plate (401), and the side of the buffer (402) away from the moving plate (401) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the moving groove (14).

8. The box-type substation having a dust removing structure according to claim 1, wherein: The two sides of the inner wall of the storage box (601) are provided with sliding grooves (15) matched with the sliding blocks (603), and the surface of the sliding block (603) is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove (15).

9. The box-type substation having a dust removing structure according to claim 1, wherein: The top of the two sides of the storage box (601) is provided with mounting holes (16) matched with the fan (602), and the surface of the fan (602) is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting hole (16).

10. The box-type substation having a dust removing structure according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a shock pad (17), the shock pad (17) is made of rubber, and the surface of the shock pad (17) is provided with anti-skid lines.