Agricultural planting fertilization device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural planting and fertilizing device, and particularly relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, the agricultural planting and fertilizing device comprises a fertilizer crusher body, the lower end of the fertilizer crusher body is provided with a planting and fertilizing mixed treatment device, and the planting and fertilizing mixed treatment device comprises a feeding auxiliary assembly and a mixing assembly. Compared with the prior art, the agricultural planting and fertilizing device has the advantages that low-position feeding and automatic material pushing are arranged, so that the feeding difficulty of the whole device is greatly reduced through automatic pushing feeding while the problem of feeding difficulty caused by too high lifting height during manual feeding is solved, the feeding efficiency of the whole device is further improved, and the agricultural planting and fertilizing device is suitable for popularization and application. The fertilizer mixing uniformity of the whole device is effectively enhanced through secondary mixing and stirring work, and the problems of blockage of a discharge port, non-uniform fertilization and the like caused by non-uniform mixing of the fertilizer are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting technology, and more specifically, to an agricultural planting fertilization device. Background Technology

[0002] The existing Chinese utility model patent, CN212487263U, discloses an agricultural fertilization device. It features a crushing shaft with spiral blades of gradually decreasing spacing. Fertilizer is crushed by the compression action of the crushing shaft and the housing, preventing large pieces from clogging the device during application. The fertilizer is then fed into the soil at a fixed speed via a feeding shaft and feeding pipe, ensuring more even distribution. The engine is positioned above the forward wheel, which experiences downward pressure during operation, improving its grip on the soil. A crushing mechanism at the bottom of the feed hopper pre-crushes the fertilizer before it is fed into the soil, achieving uniform fertilization.

[0003] The aforementioned agricultural fertilization device is inconvenient for loading fertilizer. The usual method of loading fertilizer is to open the fertilizer bag and then manually lift it to the top of the box so that the fertilizer in the bag can be poured into the box. Since the fertilizer bag is heavy, it is very inconvenient and time-consuming to lift and load fertilizer each time. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an agricultural planting fertilization device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an agricultural planting fertilization device, including a fertilizer crusher body, wherein a planting fertilization mixing and processing device is provided at the lower end of the fertilizer crusher body, the planting fertilization mixing and processing device including: a feeding auxiliary component and a mixing component, wherein the upper end of the mixing component is provided at the lower end of the fertilizer crusher body.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the mixing assembly includes: a mixing protection box, a fusion water tank, a water outlet trough, a mixing docking ramp, a mixing stirrer, a mixing water tank, and a discharge pipe. One end of the discharge pipe is installed at the lower end of the mixing water tank, the fusion water tank is installed inside the upper part of the mixing protection box, and the water outlet trough is located on the upper part of one side of the fusion water tank.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the feeding auxiliary component includes: a feeding trough, a feeding frame, a lower feeding frame, a feeding ramp, a feeding trough, a receiving ramp, a baffle plate, an electric hydraulic cylinder, and a storage trough. The storage trough is located inside the lower end of the feeding frame, the lower end of the electric hydraulic cylinder is installed inside the storage trough, and the output end of the electric hydraulic cylinder is installed at the lower end of the receiving ramp.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, one end of the mixing docking ramp is installed at the lower end of one side of the fusion water tank, and the lower end of the mixing docking ramp is connected to the upper end of the mixing water tank. Two sets of mixing agitators are provided, and the output ends of the two sets of mixing agitators are respectively installed inside the mixing water tank. The fertilizer crusher body is provided with a crusher and a feeding controller inside, and the lower end of the fertilizer crusher body is located at the upper end of the mixing docking ramp.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the size of the receiving angle frame is adapted to the size of the feeding frame, and the receiving angle frame is movably installed inside the feeding frame.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the lower feeding frame is installed on the outer wall of the lower side of the feeding frame, and two sets of feeding slots are provided, with the two sets of feeding slots respectively located at the joint between the feeding frame and the lower feeding frame.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the feeding chute is formed on the upper side of the fertilizer crusher body and on the inner and outer walls of the upper end of the feeding frame, and the feeding port of the fertilizer crusher body is installed on the upper side of the feeding frame.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] An agricultural fertilization device, compared with the existing technology, has an automatic feeding function at a low position. This solves the problem of difficulty in feeding caused by excessive lifting height during manual feeding, and greatly reduces the feeding difficulty of the entire device by automatically pushing the feeding. This further improves the feeding efficiency of the entire device. In addition, the device effectively enhances the uniformity of fertilizer mixing through a secondary mixing process, reducing problems such as clogging of the discharge port and uneven fertilization caused by uneven fertilizer mixing. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the planting and fertilization mixing treatment device of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the hybrid component structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding auxiliary component of this utility model.

[0018] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Fertilizer crusher body; 2. Planting and fertilization mixing and treatment device; 21. Mixing component; 211. Mixing protection box; 212. Mixing water tank; 213. Mixing water tank; 214. Discharge pipe; 215. Mixing agitator; 216. Mixing docking ramp plate; 217. Water outlet tank; 22. Feeding auxiliary component; 221. Feeding frame; 222. Discharge lower frame; 223. Discharge ramp plate; 224. Feed chute; 225. Receiving ramp frame; 226. Material blocking plate; 228. Electric hydraulic cylinder; 229. Storage tank; 220. Discharge chute. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] As attached Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides an agricultural planting fertilization device, including a fertilizer crusher body 1, and a planting fertilization mixing and processing device 2 is provided at the lower end of the fertilizer crusher body 1. The planting fertilization mixing and processing device 2 includes a feeding auxiliary component 22 and a mixing component 21, with the upper end of the mixing component 21 provided at the lower end of the fertilizer crusher body 1.

[0021] The mixing assembly 21 includes: a mixing protection box 211, a fusion water tank 212, a water outlet 217, a mixing docking ramp 216, a mixing agitator 215, a mixing water tank 213, and a discharge pipe 214. One end of the discharge pipe 214 is installed at the lower end of the mixing water tank 213. The fusion water tank 212 is installed inside the upper end of the mixing protection box 211. The water outlet 217 is opened on the upper side of the fusion water tank 212. One end of the mixing docking ramp 216 is installed on the lower side of the fusion water tank 212. The lower end of the mixing docking ramp 216 is connected to the upper end of the mixing water tank 213. Two sets of mixing agitators 215 are provided, and the output ends of the two sets of mixing agitators 215 are respectively installed inside the mixing water tank 213. The fertilizer crusher body 1 is equipped with a crusher and a feeding controller. The lower end of the fertilizer crusher body 1 is located on the upper end of the mixing docking ramp 216.

[0022] The feeding auxiliary component 22 includes: a discharge chute 220, a feeding frame 221, a lower discharge frame 222, a discharge ramp 223, a feed chute 224, a receiving ramp 225, a baffle plate 226, an electric hydraulic cylinder 228, and a storage tank 229. The storage tank 229 is located inside the lower end of the feeding frame 221. The lower end of the electric hydraulic cylinder 228 is installed inside the storage tank 229. The output end of the electric hydraulic cylinder 228 is installed at the lower end of the receiving ramp 225. The size and model of the receiving ramp 225 are the same as those of the feeding frame 221. The internal size of the 21 model is adapted. The receiving inclined frame 225 is movable and installed inside the feeding frame 221. The outer side wall of the discharge frame 222 is installed on the outer side wall of the lower end of the feeding frame 221. Two sets of feeding troughs 224 are opened, and the two sets of feeding troughs 224 are respectively opened at the joint of the feeding frame 221 and the discharge frame 222. The discharge trough 220 is opened on the upper side of the fertilizer crusher body 1 and the inner and outer walls of the upper end of the feeding frame 221. The feeding port of the fertilizer crusher body 1 is installed on the upper side of the feeding frame 221.

[0023] The specific implementation method is as follows: When using this utility model, the fertilizer to be added is placed inside the lower feeding frame 222. The fertilizer slides from inside the lower feeding frame 222 to the upper end of the receiving inclined frame 225 set inside the feeding frame 221. The electric hydraulic cylinder 228 is started. After the electric hydraulic cylinder 228 is started, it drives the receiving inclined frame 225 installed at the output end to move upward. After the receiving inclined frame 225 moves upward, the front end of the receiving inclined frame 225 is connected to one end of the feeding trough 220. The fertilizer placed at the upper end can enter the fertilizer crusher body 1 through the feeding trough 220 for crushing. After the fertilizer crusher body 1 completes the crushing work, it is discharged through the discharge port set at the lower end to the upper end of the mixing docking inclined plate 216 and the water outlet 217 for discharge. The fertilizer is mixed with water and then fed into a mixing tank 213 for secondary mixing. After mixing, the fertilizer is discharged through a discharge pipe 214 at the bottom to assist irrigation equipment for fertilization. The device features a low-position feeding and automatic pushing mechanism, which solves the problem of difficulty in feeding due to excessive lifting height during manual feeding. This significantly reduces the feeding difficulty and improves the feeding efficiency. Furthermore, the secondary mixing process effectively enhances the uniformity of fertilizer mixing, reducing problems such as discharge port blockage and uneven fertilization caused by uneven fertilizer mixing.

[0024] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When using this utility model, the fertilizer to be added is placed inside the lower feeding frame 222. The fertilizer slides from inside the lower feeding frame 222 onto the upper end of the receiving inclined frame 225 set inside the feeding frame 221. The electric hydraulic cylinder 228 is activated, which drives the receiving inclined frame 225 installed at the output end to move upward. After the receiving inclined frame 225 moves upward, its front end aligns with one end of the feeding trough 220, and the fertilizer placed at the upper end can pass through the feeding trough 220. The fertilizer enters the fertilizer crusher body 1 for crushing. After the fertilizer crusher body 1 completes the crushing, the fertilizer is discharged through the discharge port at the lower end to the mixing docking slope plate 216 and the water discharge tank 217 for mixing docking. After the fertilizer completes the docking, it enters the mixing water tank 213 for secondary mixing. After mixing, it is discharged through the discharge pipe 214 at the lower end to cooperate with irrigation equipment for irrigation and fertilization.

[0025] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.

[0026] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0027] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An agricultural fertilization device, comprising a fertilizer crusher body (1), characterized in that: The fertilizer crusher body (1) is equipped with a planting and fertilization mixing treatment device (2) at the lower end. The planting and fertilization mixing treatment device (2) includes: a feeding auxiliary component (22) and a mixing component (21), the upper end of which is located at the lower end of the fertilizer crusher body (1).

2. The agricultural fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing component (21) includes: a mixing protection box (211), a mixing water tank (212), a water outlet trough (217), a mixing docking ramp (216), a mixing stirrer (215), a mixing water tank (213), and a discharge pipe (214). One end of the discharge pipe (214) is installed at the lower end of the mixing water tank (213). The mixing water tank (212) is installed inside the upper end of the mixing protection box (211). The water outlet trough (217) is opened on the upper end of one side of the mixing water tank (212).

3. The agricultural fertilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding auxiliary component (22) includes: a feeding trough (220), a feeding frame (221), a lower feeding frame (222), a feeding ramp (223), a feeding trough (224), a receiving ramp (225), a baffle plate (226), an electric hydraulic cylinder (228), and a storage trough (229). The storage trough (229) is located inside the lower end of the feeding frame (221). The lower end of the electric hydraulic cylinder (228) is installed inside the storage trough (229). The output end of the electric hydraulic cylinder (228) is installed at the lower end of the receiving ramp (225).

4. The agricultural fertilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the mixing docking ramp (216) is installed on the lower side of the fusion water tank (212), and the lower end of the mixing docking ramp (216) is connected to the upper end of the mixing water tank (213). Two sets of mixing agitators (215) are provided, and the output ends of the two sets of mixing agitators (215) are respectively installed inside the mixing water tank (213). The fertilizer crusher body (1) is equipped with a crusher and a feeding controller. The lower end of the fertilizer crusher body (1) is set on the upper end of the mixing docking ramp (216).

5. The agricultural fertilization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The size of the receiving frame (225) is compatible with the size of the feeding frame (221), and the receiving frame (225) can be movably installed inside the feeding frame (221).

6. The agricultural fertilization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the lower feeding frame (222) is installed on the outer side wall of the lower end of the feeding frame (221). The feeding groove (224) is provided in two sets, and the two sets of feeding grooves (224) are respectively opened at the joint of the feeding frame (221) and the lower feeding frame (222).

7. An agricultural fertilization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding chute (220) is located on the upper side of the fertilizer crusher body (1) and on the inner and outer walls of the upper end of the feeding frame (221). The feeding port of the fertilizer crusher body (1) is installed on the upper side of the feeding frame (221).

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