Three-dimensional planting frame for morchella esculenta

Abstract

The utility model discloses a morchella three-dimensional planting frame which comprises supporting mechanisms, connecting and fixing mechanisms, a base and bearing mechanisms, the two sets of supporting mechanisms are fixedly connected through the multiple sets of connecting and fixing mechanisms, and the multiple sets of bearing mechanisms used for containing morchella nutrient soil are rotationally installed on the supporting mechanisms. And a locking mechanism for positioning and locking the bearing mechanism is arranged on one side of the bearing mechanism. The two sets of supporting mechanisms can contain the containing mechanisms for bearing nutrient soil and morchella esculenta, the containing mechanisms can rotate along the supporting mechanisms, the nutrient soil in the containing mechanisms can be conveniently replaced through the arrangement, the containing mechanisms can be positioned through the arranged locking mechanisms, and therefore the nutrient soil and the morchella esculenta can be conveniently replaced. And when the supporting mechanism is installed, the supporting mechanism can be fixedly installed through the connecting and fixing mechanism, and therefore the supporting stability of the supporting mechanism can be guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of morel mushroom cultivation technology, specifically a three-dimensional morel mushroom cultivation rack. Background Technology

[0002] Morel mushrooms, also known as honeycomb mushrooms, truffles, or Morella, are a precious edible and medicinal fungus, renowned for their unique morphology and extremely high nutritional value. Morels belong to several genera and species within the phylum Ascomycota, class Discomycetes, order Discomycetes, and family Morchycetes, with the most common being the black morel and the yellow morel.

[0003] In the production of morel mushrooms, nutrient soil is needed for cultivation. After cultivation, in many commercial production processes, it is generally recommended to replace the nutrient soil after each harvest to ensure the highest yield and the lowest risk of pests and diseases. However, with existing cultivation racks, it is not convenient to replace the nutrient soil inside the holding frame after it has been placed. Furthermore, the height of the morel mushroom cultivation rack is relatively high, making the replacement operation inconvenient. Therefore, we propose a three-dimensional morel mushroom cultivation rack. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a three-dimensional morel mushroom cultivation rack to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a three-dimensional morel mushroom cultivation rack, comprising a support mechanism, a connecting and fixing mechanism, a base, and a mounting mechanism. The support mechanism is configured in two sets, with a base fixedly installed at the bottom of each support mechanism. The two sets of support mechanisms are fixedly connected by multiple sets of connecting and fixing mechanisms. Multiple mounting mechanisms for holding morel mushroom nutrient soil are rotatably installed on the support mechanism. The mounting mechanisms are staggered from top to bottom. A handle is fixedly installed on one side of each mounting mechanism, and a locking mechanism for positioning and locking the mounting mechanism is provided on one side of each mounting mechanism.

[0006] Furthermore, the support mechanism includes an upright, a mounting rod, a bearing claw, and a first reinforcing plate. Multiple sets of mounting rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the upright. The upright and the mounting rods are reinforced by the first reinforcing plate. A bearing claw is fixedly installed at one end of the mounting rod. A positioning groove for mounting the connecting and fixing mechanism is opened through the first reinforcing plate. A locking groove for positioning the locking mechanism is opened on the bearing claw.

[0007] Furthermore, the connecting and fixing mechanism includes a pull rod, a positioning rod, a threaded rod, a locking nut, and a blocking plate. Both ends of the pull rod are fixedly connected to positioning rods inserted into positioning grooves. The end of the positioning rod away from the pull rod is fixedly connected to a threaded rod. A blocking plate that fits against one side of the upright is fixedly installed on the outside of the pull rod. A locking nut that fits against the other side of the upright is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the mounting mechanism includes a bearing frame, a connecting plate, and a rotating shaft. The bearing frame is semi-circular, and connecting plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the bearing frame. A rotating shaft is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate, and the rotating shaft overlaps the bearing claw.

[0009] Furthermore, the locking mechanism includes a locking plate, an adjustment groove, and a positioning pin. The end of the rotating shaft away from the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the locking plate. Multiple sets of adjustment grooves are formed through the locking plate. A positioning pin is inserted into the interior of the adjustment groove, and one end of the positioning pin is inserted into the interior of the locking groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the top of the base is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting rod by multiple sets of second reinforcing plates made of rigid material.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: The two sets of support mechanisms provided by the present invention can hold the container for the nutrient soil and morel mushrooms, and the container can rotate along the support mechanism. This arrangement facilitates the replacement of the nutrient soil inside the container. The locking mechanism can position the container, thereby ensuring the normal cultivation of morel mushrooms. When installing the support mechanism, it can be fixed by the connecting and fixing mechanism, which can ensure the support stability of the support mechanism. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the support mechanism of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connecting and fixing mechanism of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of structure A of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Support mechanism; 2. Connecting and fixing mechanism; 3. Base; 4. Mounting mechanism; 5. Handle; 6. Locking mechanism; 7. Upright pole; 8. Mounting rod; 9. Bearing claw; 10. First reinforcing plate; 11. Positioning groove; 12. Locking groove; 13. Pull rod; 14. Positioning rod; 15. Threaded rod; 16. Locking nut; 17. Blocking plate; 18. Bearing frame; 19. Connecting plate; 20. Rotating shaft; 21. Locking plate; 22. Adjusting groove; 23. Positioning pin; 24. Second reinforcing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a three-dimensional morel mushroom cultivation rack, including a support mechanism 1, a connecting and fixing mechanism 2, a base 3, and a mounting mechanism 4. The support mechanism 1 is configured as two sets, and the base 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support mechanism 1. The two sets of support mechanisms 1 are fixedly connected by multiple sets of connecting and fixing mechanisms 2. Multiple sets of mounting mechanisms 4 for holding morel mushroom nutrient soil are rotatably installed on the support mechanism 1. The mounting mechanisms 4 are staggered from top to bottom. A handle 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting mechanism 4, and a locking mechanism 6 for positioning and locking is provided on one side of the mounting mechanism 4.

[0019] The two sets of support mechanisms 1 can hold the container 4 containing the nutrient soil and morel mushrooms, and the container 4 can rotate along the support mechanism 1. This design facilitates the replacement of the nutrient soil inside the container 4. The locking mechanism 6 can position the container 4 to ensure the normal cultivation of morel mushrooms. When installing the support mechanism 1, it can be fixed by the connecting and fixing mechanism 2 and cooperate with the base 3 to ensure the support stability of the support mechanism 1. The handle 5 can easily pull the container 4 to rotate along the support mechanism 1.

[0020] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The support mechanism 1 includes a vertical pole 7, a mounting rod 8, a bearing claw 9, and a first reinforcing plate 10. Multiple sets of mounting rods 8 are fixedly installed on both sides of the vertical pole 7. The vertical pole 7 and the mounting rods 8 are reinforced by the first reinforcing plate 10. A bearing claw 9 is fixedly installed at one end of the mounting rod 8. A positioning groove 11 for mounting the connecting and fixing mechanism 2 is opened through the first reinforcing plate 10. A locking groove 12 for positioning the locking mechanism 6 is opened on the bearing claw 9.

[0021] The uprights 7 and the first reinforcing plate 10 can fix multiple sets of mounting rods 8. The bearing claw 9 on one side of the mounting rod 8 can support the mounting mechanism 4, which makes it easy for the mounting mechanism 4 to rotate along the bearing claw 9, and makes it easy to remove and replace the nutrient soil inside the mounting mechanism 4.

[0022] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The connecting and fixing mechanism 2 includes a pull rod 13, a positioning rod 14, a threaded rod 15, a locking nut 16, and a blocking plate 17. Both ends of the pull rod 13 are fixedly connected to the positioning rod 14, which is inserted into the positioning groove 11. The end of the positioning rod 14 away from the pull rod 13 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 15. The outside of the pull rod 13 is fixedly installed with a blocking plate 17 that fits against one side of the upright 7. The outside of the threaded rod 15 is threadedly connected to a locking nut 16 that fits against the other side of the upright 7.

[0023] When it is necessary to reinforce the support mechanism 1 using the connecting and fixing mechanism 2, the positioning rod 14 and threaded rod 15 on one side of the pull rod 13 are passed through the inside of the positioning groove 11. Then the blocking plate 17 on the pull rod 13 can contact one side of the upright 7. Then the locking nut 16 can be threaded onto the outside of the threaded rod 15, thus completing the installation and positioning of the two sets of support mechanisms 1.

[0024] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The mounting mechanism 4 includes a bearing frame 18, a connecting plate 19, and a rotating shaft 20. The bearing frame 18 is semi-circular, and the connecting plate 19 is fixedly installed on both sides of the bearing frame 18. The rotating shaft 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate 19 and is attached to the bearing claw 9.

[0025] The support frame 18 can hold nutrient soil and morel mushrooms. The two sides of the support frame 18 are connected to the rotating shaft 20 through the connecting plate 19, so that the rotating shaft 20 can be placed on the support claw 9, which makes it easy to rotate the support frame 18.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The locking mechanism 6 includes a locking piece 21, an adjustment groove 22 and a positioning pin 23. The locking piece 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 20 away from the connecting plate 19. Multiple sets of adjustment grooves 22 are opened through the locking piece 21. The positioning pin 23 is inserted into the interior of the adjustment groove 22. One end of the positioning pin 23 is inserted into the interior of the locking groove 12.

[0027] When the support frame 18 needs to rotate, the positioning pin 23 is removed from the adjustment groove 22 and the locking groove 12. After the position of the support frame 18 is adjusted, the positioning pin 23 is inserted into the corresponding adjustment groove 22 and the locking groove 12 to fix the support frame 18.

[0028] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The top of the base 3 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting rod 8 by multiple sets of second reinforcing plates 24 made of rigid material. The second reinforcing plates 24 made of rigid material can prevent deformation between the mounting rod 8 and the base 3.

[0029] In use, firstly, the two sets of support mechanisms 1 can hold the container 4 containing the nutrient soil and morel mushrooms, and the container 4 can rotate along the support mechanisms 1. This design facilitates the replacement of the nutrient soil inside the container 4. The locking mechanism 6 can position the container 4, thus ensuring the normal cultivation of morel mushrooms. When installing the support mechanism 1, it can be fixed in place using the connecting and fixing mechanism 2, which works in conjunction with the base 3. This design ensures the stability of the support mechanism 1. The handle 5 allows the container 4 to be easily pulled and rotated along the support mechanism 1. The upright 7 and the first reinforcing plate 10 can fix multiple sets of mounting rods 8. The bearing claw 9 on one side of the mounting rod 8 can support the container 4, allowing the container 4 to rotate along the bearing claw 9, thus facilitating the replacement of the nutrient soil inside the container 4. When the nutrient soil is removed and replaced, and when the support mechanism 1 needs to be reinforced and installed using the connecting and fixing mechanism 2, the positioning rod 14 and threaded rod 15 on one side of the pull rod 13 are passed through the inside of the positioning groove 11. Then, the blocking plate 17 on the pull rod 13 can contact one side of the upright 7. Then, the locking nut 16 can be threaded onto the outside of the threaded rod 15. This completes the installation and positioning of the two sets of support mechanisms 1. The set bearing frame 18 can hold the nutrient soil and morel mushrooms. The two sides of the bearing frame 18 are connected to the rotating shaft 20 through the connecting plate 19. This allows the rotating shaft 20 to be placed on the bearing claw 9, which facilitates the rotation of the bearing frame 18. When the bearing frame 18 needs to be rotated, the positioning pin 23 is taken out from the inside of the adjusting groove 22 and the locking groove 12. After the position of the bearing frame 18 is adjusted, the positioning pin 23 is inserted into the corresponding adjusting groove 22 and locking groove 12 to complete the fixing of the bearing frame 18.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional morel mushroom cultivation rack, comprising a support mechanism (1), a connecting and fixing mechanism (2), a base (3), and a mounting mechanism (4), characterized in that: The support mechanism (1) is set in two groups. A base (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support mechanism (1). The two groups of support mechanisms (1) are fixedly connected by multiple sets of connecting and fixing mechanisms (2). Multiple sets of holding mechanisms (4) for holding morel mushroom nutrient soil are rotatably installed on the support mechanism (1). The holding mechanisms (4) are staggered from top to bottom. A handle (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the holding mechanism (4). A locking mechanism (6) for positioning and locking is provided on one side of the holding mechanism (4).

2. The morel mushroom three-dimensional planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (1) includes a pole (7), a mounting rod (8), a bearing claw (9), and a first reinforcing plate (10). Multiple sets of mounting rods (8) are fixedly installed on both sides of the pole (7). The pole (7) and the mounting rods (8) are reinforced by the first reinforcing plate (10). A bearing claw (9) is fixedly installed at one end of the mounting rod (8). A positioning groove (11) for mounting the connecting and fixing mechanism (2) is opened through the first reinforcing plate (10). A locking groove (12) for positioning the locking mechanism (6) is opened on the bearing claw (9).

3. The morel mushroom three-dimensional planting rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting and fixing mechanism (2) includes a pull rod (13), a positioning rod (14), a threaded rod (15), a locking nut (16), and a blocking plate (17). Both ends of the pull rod (13) are fixedly connected to the positioning rod (14) inserted into the positioning groove (11). The end of the positioning rod (14) away from the pull rod (13) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (15). The outside of the pull rod (13) is fixedly installed with a blocking plate (17) that fits against one side of the upright (7). The outside of the threaded rod (15) is threadedly connected with a locking nut (16) that fits against the other side of the upright (7).

4. The morel mushroom three-dimensional planting rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (4) includes a bearing frame (18), a connecting plate (19) and a rotating shaft (20). The bearing frame (18) is semi-circular. The connecting plate (19) is fixedly installed on both sides of the bearing frame (18). The rotating shaft (20) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate (19). The rotating shaft (20) overlaps the bearing claw (9).

5. The morel mushroom three-dimensional planting rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (6) includes a locking piece (21), an adjustment groove (22) and a positioning pin (23). The locking piece (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (20) away from the connecting plate (19). Multiple sets of adjustment grooves (22) are opened through the locking piece (21). The positioning pin (23) is inserted into the inside of the adjustment groove (22). One end of the positioning pin (23) is inserted into the inside of the locking groove (12).

6. The morel mushroom three-dimensional planting rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the base (3) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting rod (8) by a second reinforcing plate (24) made of multiple sets of rigid materials.

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