Layered infiltrating irrigation guide pipe and fruit tree root system irrigation device thereof

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree irrigation, and discloses a layered infiltrating irrigation conduit and a fruit tree root system irrigation device thereof, which comprise a hollow circular tube-shaped through pipe, a hollow circular tube-shaped shunt pipe and a quick connection structure, the quick connecting structure is arranged on the wall face of the flow dividing pipe and used for connecting the flow dividing pipe and the through pipe, the quick connecting structure comprises clamping teeth, clamping blocks, a movable plate, a fixed plate and bolts, the clamping teeth are fixedly connected to the top wall face of the flow dividing pipe, the clamping blocks are arranged on the bottom wall face of the through pipe, the movable plate is arranged on the wall face of the through pipe, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the wall face of the flow dividing pipe. The bolt is in threaded connection with the wall surface of the fixed plate and can penetrate through the movable plate and the fixed plate at the same time, the quick-mounting structure prevents the flow dividing pipe and the through pipe from rotating and misplacing when being fixed through the mode that the clamping blocks and the clamping teeth are mutually misplaced, and then fixed mounting is achieved through fixing of the movable plate and the fixed plate which can rotate.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of fruit tree irrigation, concretely relates to a layered seepage irrigation guide pipe and fruit tree root system irrigation device thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] The layered seepage irrigation guide pipe of the fruit tree root system irrigation device is a device for precision irrigation, aiming at directly delivering water and nutrients to different depths of fruit tree root systems.

[0003] In the installation and laying of the commonly used seepage irrigation pipe, the communication and fixation between each individual pipe are basically laid and installed, and in the communication and fixation of the pipes, the pipes are basically connected through the hoop, winding waterproof tape and welding, and these methods can be connected, but the steps in the connection are troublesome, because the pipes need to be kept in the butt joint state after the position alignment between the pipes, and then fixed, and the pipes will have a great probability of angle deviation in the fixation of the connected pipes, resulting in the process being troublesome, so there is an urgent need for a layered seepage irrigation guide pipe capable of preventing the separation and misplacement of the pipes during installation.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] To solve the technical problems in the installation and connection of the commonly used seepage irrigation pipe, the basic concept of the technical scheme of the utility model is:

[0006] A layered seepage irrigation guide pipe, comprising:

[0007] A through pipe, which is in the shape of a hollow circular tube, and a butt joint pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cavity of the through pipe, and the butt joint pipe is also in the shape of a hollow circular tube;

[0008] A shunt pipe, which is in the shape of a hollow circular tube, and the top of the shunt pipe can be inserted into the butt joint pipe, the diameter of the shunt pipe is consistent with that of the through pipe, the opening at both ends of the shunt pipe can adapt to the size of the outer wall surface of the shunt pipe, a water seepage pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall surface of the shunt pipe, the water seepage pipe is in the shape of a hollow circular tube, a plurality of drainage holes are uniformly arranged on the arc surface of the water seepage pipe, the other end of the water seepage pipe is in a closed state, and a circular groove is arranged at the connection between the shunt pipe and the water seepage pipe;

[0009] A quick connection structure, which is arranged on the wall surface of the shunt pipe and used for connecting the shunt pipe and the through pipe, and the quick connection structure comprises a clamping tooth, a clamping block, a movable plate, a fixed plate and a bolt, the clamping tooth is fixedly connected to the top wall surface of the shunt pipe, the clamping block is arranged on the bottom wall surface of the through pipe, the movable plate is arranged on the wall surface of the through pipe, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the wall surface of the shunt pipe, and the bolt is threadedly connected to the wall surface of the fixed plate, and the bolt can pass through the movable plate and the fixed plate at the same time.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the clamping tooth is rectangular block, a plurality of clamping teeth are arranged in annular array at the top opening of the shunt pipe, the same number of clamping teeth are evenly arranged at the bottom of the shunt pipe, the clamping block is half capsule block, a plurality of clamping blocks are arranged in annular array at the bottom wall surface of the through pipe, the clamping block can also be fixedly connected with the arc surface of the butt joint pipe, and the spacing between each adjacent clamping block can be adapted to the size of the clamping tooth.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the movable plate and the fixed plate are both L-shaped section rods, and the wall surfaces of the fixed plate and the movable plate are provided with threaded holes matched with bolts.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the quick connection structure further comprises a rotating groove and a rotating ring, the rotating groove is arranged on the arc surface of the through pipe and is located above the clamping block, the rotating ring is rotatably connected in the rotating groove, the movable plate can also be fixedly connected with the rotating ring, the rotating groove is a circular groove, the rotating groove can be adapted to the rotation of the rotating ring, and the rotating ring is circular.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the cavity inner wall of the shunt pipe is fixedly connected with sealing rubber rings in a symmetrical mode, and the cavity of the shunt pipe is also fixedly connected with a shunt plate, and the shunt plate is located between the symmetrical sealing rubber rings.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the sealing rubber ring is circular, the diameter of the sealing rubber ring is consistent with the butt joint pipe, the shunt plate is a half disc with an inclined surface at the top, and the lowest part of the inclined surface of the shunt plate faces the circular groove at the connection between the shunt pipe and the water seepage pipe.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the arc surface of the through pipe is fixedly connected with anti-shifting blocks, a plurality of anti-shifting blocks are arranged in uniform annular array on the arc surface of the through pipe, and a plurality of groups of anti-shifting blocks are arranged in linear array on the arc surface of the through pipe.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the anti-shifting block is a concave-shaped plate, and the symmetrical top of the anti-shifting block is convex.

[0017] A fruit tree root irrigation device comprises an irrigation machine body and a layered seepage irrigation guide pipe.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. Through the setting of the quick-mounting structure, the problem of deviation of the aligned position after alignment can be avoided when the through pipe and the shunt pipe are docked, the quick-mounting structure prevents the rotation deviation of the shunt pipe and the through pipe during fixation through the mutual misalignment of the clamping blocks and the clamping teeth, and then the fixation is realized through the fixation of the movable plate and the fixed plate which can rotate, so that the problem of deviation of the aligned position after alignment can be avoided.

[0020] 2. The movable plate can be adjusted to overlap the position of the fixed plate when the fixed plate is at any angle, so that the practicability of the scheme is effectively improved.

[0021] 3. Through the setting of the shunt plate, the speed of high-pressure water entering the water seepage pipe cavity can be improved through the guiding mode, so that the seepage efficiency of the through pipe during water seepage is effectively saved.

[0022] 4. Through the setting of the anti-moving block, the anti-moving block can be inserted into the land during the laying of the through pipe, so that the sliding of the through pipe during laying is prevented, and the convenience of the through pipe during installation is facilitated.

[0023] 5. Through the setting of the layered seepage irrigation guide pipe, the nutrition absorption efficiency of the fruit trees can be improved through the setting of multiple layers of seepage irrigation.

[0024] The specific embodiments of the utility model will be described in further detail below in combination with the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] In the drawings:

[0026] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the through pipe and the shunt pipe of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the through pipe and the swivel ring of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a perspective view of the through pipe of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a connection exploded view of the fixed plate and the movable plate of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 6 It is an exploded view of the shunt pipe of the utility model.

[0032] In the drawings: 20, through pipe; 21, butt joint pipe; 22, shunt pipe; 23, water seepage pipe; 30, clamping tooth; 31, clamping block; 32, sealing rubber ring; 33, swivel groove; 34, swivel ring; 35, movable plate; 36, fixed plate; 37, bolt; 40, shunt plate; 41, anti-moving block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and the following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model.

[0034] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a layered seepage irrigation guide pipe comprises a through pipe 20, the through pipe 20 is in a hollow circular tube shape, a butt joint pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cavity of the through pipe 20, and the butt joint pipe 21 is also in a hollow circular tube shape.

[0035] A shunt pipe 22 is in a hollow circular tube shape, the top of the shunt pipe 22 can be inserted into the butt joint pipe 21, the diameter of the shunt pipe 22 is consistent with that of the through pipe 20, the openings at both ends of the shunt pipe 22 can be adapted to the size of the outer wall surface of the shunt pipe 22, a water seepage pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the side wall surface of the shunt pipe 22, the water seepage pipe 23 is in a hollow circular tube shape, a plurality of drainage holes are uniformly arranged on the arc surface of the water seepage pipe 23, the other end of the water seepage pipe 23 is in a closed state, a circular groove is arranged at the connection between the shunt pipe 22 and the water seepage pipe 23, which is the prior art and will not be described here.

[0036] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , a quick connection structure is arranged on the wall surface of the shunt pipe 22 and used to connect the shunt pipe 22 and the through pipe 20, the quick connection structure comprises a clamping tooth 30, a clamping block 31, a movable plate 35, a fixed plate 36 and a bolt 37, the clamping tooth 30 is fixedly connected to the top wall surface of the shunt pipe 22, the clamping block 31 is arranged on the bottom wall surface of the through pipe 20, the movable plate 35 is arranged on the wall surface of the through pipe 20, the fixed plate 36 is fixedly connected to the wall surface of the shunt pipe 22, the bolt 37 is threadedly connected to the wall surface of the fixed plate 36, and the bolt 37 can pass through the movable plate 35 and the fixed plate 36 at the same time.

[0037] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the clamping teeth 30 are rectangular blocks, and the clamping teeth 30 are arranged in a ring array at the top opening of the shunt pipe 22, and the bottom of the shunt pipe 22 is also uniformly provided with the same number of clamping teeth 30, the clamping block 31 is a half-capsule-shaped block, and the clamping block 31 is arranged in a ring array at the bottom wall of the through pipe 20, and the clamping block 31 can be fixedly connected with the arc surface of the butt joint pipe 21, the spacing between each adjacent clamping block 31 can be adapted to the size of the clamping teeth 30, the movable plate 35 and the fixed plate 36 are both L-shaped section rods, and the wall surface of the fixed plate 36 and the movable plate 35 is provided with a threaded hole adapted to the bolt 37, the outer corner wall size of the movable plate 35 is smaller than the inner corner wall size of the fixed plate 36, the quick connection structure further comprises a rotating groove 33 and a rotating ring 34, the rotating groove 33 is provided on the arc surface of the through pipe 20, the rotating groove 33 is located above the clamping block 31, the rotating ring 34 is rotatably connected in the rotating groove 33, and the movable plate 35 can be fixedly connected with the rotating ring 34, the rotating groove 33 is a circular ring groove, the rotating groove 33 can be adapted to the rotation of the rotating ring 34, and the rotating ring 34 is a circular ring;

[0038] In specific use, first, the butt joint pipe 21 is inserted into the cavity of the shunt pipe 22, and the water infiltration pipe 23 is aligned to the required trench, as the butt joint pipe 21 enters the cavity of the shunt pipe 22, the clamping teeth 30 will be staggered with the clamping block 31, the spacing between adjacent clamping blocks 31 will be inserted by the clamping teeth 30, then the movable plate 35 is pushed, thereby driving the rotating ring 34 to rotate along the rotating groove 33, the movable plate 35 is rotated to the inner corner position of the fixed plate 36, and the threaded holes of the wall surfaces of the movable plate 35 and the fixed plate 36 are overlapped, and then the bolt 37 is screwed into the threaded groove of the overlapped movable plate 35 and fixed plate 36, thereby the butt joint of the shunt pipe 22 and the through pipe 20 is completed, then the connection mode of the lower end of the shunt pipe 22 and the next section of the shunt pipe 22 is the same, when water flows in the cavity of the through pipe 20, it enters the cavity of the shunt pipe 22 and then enters the cavity of the water infiltration pipe 23, and then is discharged from the drainage hole in the wall surface of the water infiltration pipe 23, thereby realizing the infiltration irrigation of the fruit tree root system, after the through pipe 20 is vertically installed in the land and the shunt pipe 22 is vertically connected with the bottom end of the through pipe 20, then the above installation is repeated to install multiple sections, thereby realizing the layered infiltration irrigation of the water infiltration pipes 23 located at different horizontal positions in the land;

[0039] In summary, by setting the quick installation structure, the problem that the aligned position deviates after the through pipe 20 and the shunt pipe 22 are butt jointed can be avoided, the quick installation structure prevents the rotation misalignment of the shunt pipe 22 and the through pipe 20 during fixation by means of the mutual staggered arrangement of the clamping block 31 and the clamping teeth 30, and then the fixed installation is realized by fixing the movable plate 35 and the fixed plate 36 which can rotate, so the problem that the aligned position deviates during installation does not occur in the present scheme: the movable plate 35 which can rotate can overlap the fixed plate 36 at any angle by adjusting the position of the movable plate 35, thereby effectively improving the practicability of the present scheme.

[0040] AsFigure 6 As shown, the inner wall of the cavity of the shunt pipe 22 is symmetrically fixedly connected with sealing rubber rings 32, and the cavity of the shunt pipe 22 is also fixedly connected with a shunt plate 40, which is located between the symmetric sealing rubber rings 32. The sealing rubber rings 32 are annular, and the diameter of the sealing rubber rings 32 is consistent with that of the butt joint pipe 21. The shunt plate 40 is a semicircular disc with a slanted top, and the lowest part of the slanted surface of the shunt plate 40 faces the circular groove at the connection between the shunt pipe 22 and the water permeation pipe 23.

[0041] In specific use, when the high-pressure water is guided into the cavity of the shunt pipe 22 by the through pipe 20, the high-pressure water will hit the slanted surface of the shunt plate 40, and then part of the water will pass through the circular groove at the connection between the shunt pipe 22 and the water permeation pipe 23 to the water permeation pipe 23, while the other part will pass through the gap between the shunt plate 40 and the cavity of the shunt pipe 22 to the next through pipe 20.

[0042] In summary, by setting the shunt plate 40, the speed of the high-pressure water entering the cavity of the water permeation pipe 23 can be improved by guidance, thereby effectively saving the irrigation efficiency of the water permeation pipe 23.

[0043] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , the arc surface of the through pipe 20 is fixedly connected with anti-moving blocks 41, which are uniformly and annularly arranged on the arc surface of the through pipe 20. The anti-moving blocks 41 are also linearly arranged in multiple groups on the arc surface of the through pipe 20. The anti-moving blocks 41 are concave-shaped plates, and the symmetric top parts of the anti-moving blocks 41 are convex.

[0044] In specific use, when the through pipe 20 is laid, the anti-moving blocks 41 that are attached to the ground direction can be inserted into the ground.

[0045] In summary, by setting the anti-moving blocks 41, the anti-moving blocks 41 can be inserted into the ground when the through pipe 20 is laid, thereby preventing the through pipe 20 from sliding during laying, and facilitating the convenience of installing the through pipe 20.

[0046] A fruit tree root irrigation device, not shown in the figure, also includes all the above-mentioned layered water permeation and irrigation guide pipes;

[0047] By setting the layered water permeation and irrigation guide pipes, the nutrient absorption efficiency of the fruit trees can be improved by setting multiple layers of water permeation and irrigation.

[0048] Working principle: first, the docking pipe 21 is inserted into the cavity of the shunt pipe 22, and the water pipe 23 is aligned to the required trench, as the docking pipe 21 enters the cavity of the shunt pipe 22, the clamping teeth 30 will stagger with the clamping block 31, the spacing of the adjacent clamping block 31 will be inserted by the clamping teeth 30, then the flap 35 is pushed, so as to drive the rotating ring 34 to rotate along the rotating groove 33, the bolt 37 is screwed into the threaded groove of the fixed plate 36 and the flap 35 after the flap 35 rotates to the inner corner position of the fixed plate 36 and the threaded hole of the wall surface of the flap 35 and the fixed plate 36 coincides, thus the shunt pipe 22 and the pipe 20 are docked.

[0049] It can be understood that the utility model is described through some embodiments, and those skilled in the art know that various changes or equivalent replacements can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. In addition, under the guidance of the utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific conditions and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Therefore, the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of the present application belong to the scope protected by the utility model.

Claims

1. A stratified drip irrigation conduit, characterized in that, include: The through pipe (20) is a hollow round tube. The bottom of the cavity of the through pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (21), which is also a hollow round tube. Diverter pipe (22) is a hollow cylindrical tube. The top of the diverter pipe (22) can be inserted into the connecting pipe (21). The diameter of the diverter pipe (22) is the same as that of the through pipe (20). The openings at both ends of the diverter pipe (22) can be adapted to the outer wall size of the diverter pipe (22). A seepage pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the diverter pipe (22). The seepage pipe (23) is a hollow cylindrical tube. Multiple drainage holes are evenly opened on the arc surface of the seepage pipe (23). The other end of the seepage pipe (23) is closed. A circular groove is opened at the connection between the diverter pipe (22) and the seepage pipe (23). A quick-connect structure is provided on the wall of the diversion pipe (22) to connect the diversion pipe (22) and the through pipe (20). The quick-connect structure includes: locking teeth (30), locking blocks (31), flaps (35), fixed plates (36) and bolts (37). The locking teeth (30) are fixedly connected to the top wall of the diversion pipe (22), the locking blocks (31) are opened on the bottom wall of the through pipe (20), the flaps (35) are provided on the wall of the through pipe (20), the fixed plates (36) are fixedly connected to the wall of the diversion pipe (22), and the bolts (37) are threadedly connected to the wall of the fixed plates (36). The bolts (37) can pass through both the flaps (35) and the fixed plates (36) at the same time.

2. The stratified drip irrigation conduit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning teeth (30) are rectangular blocks. Multiple positioning teeth (30) are arranged in a ring array at the top opening of the diversion pipe (22). The same number of positioning teeth (30) are also evenly arranged at the bottom of the diversion pipe (22). The positioning block (31) is a semi-capsule-shaped block. Multiple positioning blocks (31) are arranged in a ring array on the bottom wall of the through pipe (20). The positioning block (31) can also be fixedly connected to the arc surface of the connecting pipe (21). The spacing between each adjacent positioning block (31) can be adapted to the size of the positioning teeth (30).

3. The stratified drip irrigation conduit according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the flap (35) and the fixed plate (36) are rods with an L-shaped cross section. The walls of the fixed plate (36) and the flap (35) are provided with threaded holes for matching bolts (37). The outer corner wall size of the flap (35) is smaller than the inner corner wall size of the fixed plate (36).

4. A stratified drip irrigation conduit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The quick-connect structure also includes a rotating groove (33) and a rotating ring (34). The rotating groove (33) is opened on the arc surface of the through pipe (20). The rotating groove (33) is located above the locking block (31). The rotating ring (34) is rotatably connected in the rotating groove (33). The flap (35) can also be fixedly connected to the rotating ring (34). The rotating groove (33) is a circular groove. The rotating groove (33) can adapt to the rotation of the rotating ring (34). The rotating ring (34) is circular.

5. A stratified drip irrigation conduit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the diversion pipe (22) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with sealing rings (32), and a diversion plate (40) is also fixedly connected inside the cavity of the diversion pipe (22). The diversion plate (40) is located between the symmetrical sealing rings (32).

6. A stratified drip irrigation conduit according to claim 5, characterized in that, The sealing ring (32) is circular, and the diameter of the sealing ring (32) is the same as that of the connecting pipe (21). The diversion plate (40) is a semi-circular disk with a sloping top. The lowest point of the sloping surface of the diversion plate (40) faces the circular groove at the connection between the diversion pipe (22) and the seepage pipe (23).

7. A stratified drip irrigation conduit according to claim 1, characterized in that, Anti-displacement blocks (41) are fixedly connected to the arc surface of the pipe (20). Multiple anti-displacement blocks (41) are evenly arranged in a ring array on the arc surface of the pipe (20), and multiple sets of anti-displacement blocks (41) are also arranged in a linear array on the arc surface of the pipe (20).

8. A stratified drip irrigation conduit according to claim 7, characterized in that, The anti-movement block (41) is a U-shaped plate, and the symmetrical top of the anti-movement block (41) is convex.

9. A fruit tree root irrigation device, comprising an irrigation machine body, characterized in that, It also includes a stratified drip irrigation conduit as described in any one of claims 1-8.

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