Centrifugal oil tea fruit shelling device
By incorporating a humidity sensor and heating wire into the centrifugal camellia fruit peeling device, the problem of low peeling efficiency has been solved, achieving a highly efficient and stable peeling process and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520165702.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-23
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the peeling efficiency of camellia fruit is low. Manual peeling is also inefficient, while mechanical peeling results in low humidity of the camellia fruit during the process, which reduces friction and significantly decreases peeling efficiency.
The centrifugal camellia fruit peeling device includes a humidity control component. It monitors the ambient humidity through a humidity sensor and uses a heating wire to reduce the humidity and increase friction. The device includes a frame, centrifugal peeling component, collision net, limiting cylinder and heating wire.
It improves the efficiency of peeling camellia fruit, ensures stable friction, reduces implementation costs, has a simple structure, and is easy to promote.
Smart Images
Figure CN223773006U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of camellia fruit processing technology, specifically relating to a centrifugal camellia fruit peeling device. Background Technology
[0002] In the existing technology, the fruit of Camellia oleifera is the fruit of the Camellia oleifera tree. It is rich in oil and is an important economic crop. Its seeds can be used to extract high-quality edible oil - camellia seed oil, also known as tea oil. Tea oil is rich in unsaturated fatty acids and has high nutritional value, comparable to olive oil. It helps to lower blood pressure and blood lipids, prevent cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and protect the gastric mucosa.
[0003] In existing technologies, peeling is a key step in the conventional processing of camellia oleifera fruit to obtain oil. However, this process presents significant technical challenges. Currently, peeling of camellia oleifera fruit is mainly divided into two types: manual peeling and mechanical peeling. Manual peeling involves workers using scissors to cut off the outer shell of the camellia oleifera fruit, while mechanical peeling mainly uses a disc peeling machine to separate the fruit shell by rubbing and crushing it. In actual use, manual peeling is less efficient, and during mechanical peeling, the high moisture content of freshly washed camellia oleifera fruit reduces the friction between the fruit and the disc, thus also reducing the efficiency of mechanical peeling. Therefore, improvements are urgently needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the technical problems in the prior art, where the traditional peeling of camellia fruit is mainly done manually or by a disc peeler, the actual peeling process is not very efficient. In the process of peeling with a disc peeler, after the camellia fruit is washed with water to remove surface impurities, the friction between the camellia fruit and the disc is reduced, and the peeling efficiency of the disc peeler is significantly reduced, a centrifugal camellia fruit peeling device is proposed.
[0005] This application adopts the following solution: a centrifugal camellia fruit peeling device, including a frame, a centrifugal peeling component disposed on the frame, and a humidity regulating component disposed on the centrifugal peeling component. The humidity regulating component includes a humidity sensor disposed on the centrifugal peeling component and a plurality of heating wires disposed on the centrifugal peeling component. The humidity sensor is used to sense the ambient humidity during the camellia fruit peeling process, and the plurality of heating wires are used to heat the centrifugal peeling component to regulate the ambient humidity during the camellia fruit peeling process.
[0006] In some possible embodiments, the centrifugal shelling assembly includes a collision net disposed on the frame, a shelling chamber disposed on the collision net, and a centrifuge disposed in the shelling chamber. The centrifuge can rotate relative to the collision net, thereby causing the camellia fruit to collide with the collision net, so as to separate the fruit shell from the camellia fruit seeds.
[0007] In some possible embodiments, the centrifugal shelling assembly further includes a limiting cylinder disposed on the frame and located above the collision net, and a cover covering the limiting cylinder. When the camellia fruit collides with the collision net through the centrifuge, the limiting cylinder is used to restrict the camellia fruit seeds or shells from moving away from the centrifuge.
[0008] In some possible embodiments, the limiting cylinder is made of transparent plastic.
[0009] In some possible embodiments, the centrifuge includes a drive member disposed on the cover and a peeling blade disposed on the drive end of the drive member, the peeling blade being able to extend into the peeling cavity, and the drive member being used to drive the peeling blade to rotate relative to the collision net.
[0010] In some possible embodiments, the outer periphery of the peeling blade is provided with a plurality of peeling grooves, the cross-sectional shape of the peeling grooves being semi-circular, and the peeling grooves being used to increase the friction between the camellia fruit and the collision net.
[0011] In some possible embodiments, the peeling knife includes a conveying section, a peeling section disposed on the conveying section, and a connecting shaft disposed above the conveying section. The connecting shaft is used to connect with the driving member. The conveying section is inclined toward the peeling cavity to convey the camellia fruit to the peeling cavity.
[0012] In some possible embodiments, a feed inlet is also provided on the cover, the feed inlet being connected to the limiting material cylinder, and the feed inlet being used to allow the camellia fruit to enter the peeling cavity.
[0013] In some possible embodiments, a receiving component is also included on the frame and located below the centrifugal shelling component, the receiving component being used to hold the fruit shells and camellia seeds after being shelled by the centrifugal shelling component.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] This application provides a centrifugal camellia fruit peeling device, which includes a frame, a centrifugal peeling assembly mounted on the frame, and a humidity regulating assembly mounted on the centrifugal peeling assembly. The humidity regulating assembly includes a humidity sensor mounted on the centrifugal peeling assembly and multiple heating wires mounted on the centrifugal peeling assembly. By setting the humidity sensor and heating wires on the centrifugal peeling assembly, the ambient humidity inside the centrifugal peeling assembly can be monitored in real time. When the ambient humidity value sensed by the humidity sensor is higher than a preset value, the multiple heating wires are activated to heat the centrifugal peeling assembly, thereby expelling water vapor from the centrifugal peeling assembly, reducing the humidity inside the centrifugal peeling assembly, increasing the friction between the camellia fruit and the centrifugal peeling assembly, and improving the peeling efficiency. It has the advantages of simple structure, stable peeling efficiency, low implementation cost, and easy promotion and implementation. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a centrifugal camellia fruit peeling device according to this application.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a top view of a centrifugal camellia fruit peeling device according to this application.
[0018] Figure 3 This application Figure 2 Sectional view at point AA.
[0019] Figure 4 This application Figure 3 A magnified view of a section at point B in the middle.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the shell-peeling blade of this application. Detailed Implementation
[0021] Combination Figure 1-5 The content shown further illustrates the technical solution provided in this application: a centrifugal camellia fruit peeling device, including a frame 1, a centrifugal peeling component 2 disposed on the frame 1, and a humidity regulating component disposed on the centrifugal peeling component 2. The humidity regulating component includes a humidity sensor disposed on the centrifugal peeling component 2 and a plurality of heating wires disposed on the centrifugal peeling component 2. The humidity sensor is used to sense the ambient humidity during the camellia fruit peeling process, and the plurality of heating wires are used to heat the centrifugal peeling component 2 to regulate the ambient humidity during the camellia fruit peeling process.
[0022] This application provides a centrifugal camellia fruit peeling device, which includes a frame, a centrifugal peeling assembly mounted on the frame, and a humidity regulating assembly mounted on the centrifugal peeling assembly. The humidity regulating assembly includes a humidity sensor mounted on the centrifugal peeling assembly and multiple heating wires mounted on the centrifugal peeling assembly. By setting the humidity sensor and heating wires on the centrifugal peeling assembly, the ambient humidity inside the centrifugal peeling assembly can be monitored in real time. When the ambient humidity value sensed by the humidity sensor is higher than a preset value, the multiple heating wires are activated to heat the centrifugal peeling assembly, thereby expelling water vapor from the centrifugal peeling assembly, reducing the humidity inside the centrifugal peeling assembly, increasing the friction between the camellia fruit and the centrifugal peeling assembly, and improving the peeling efficiency. It has the advantages of simple structure, stable peeling efficiency, low implementation cost, and easy promotion and implementation.
[0023] In this embodiment, the centrifugal shelling assembly 2 includes a collision net 20 on the frame 1, a shelling cavity 9 on the collision net 20, and a centrifuge 21 that is matched and disposed in the shelling cavity 9. The centrifuge 21 can rotate relative to the collision net 20, thereby causing the camellia fruit to collide with the collision net 20, so as to separate the fruit shell from the camellia fruit seeds.
[0024] In actual implementation, the cross-sectional shape of the collision mesh is an inverted cone, the shape of the peeling cavity matches the shape of the collision mesh, the collision mesh is detachably mounted on the frame by threaded fasteners, and the material of the collision mesh is metal, preferably food-grade stainless steel.
[0025] In actual implementation, the size of the unpeeled camellia fruit is larger than the mesh size of the collision net, while the size of the peeled camellia fruit seeds and shells is smaller than the mesh size of the collision net, and they can move from inside the peeling cavity to outside the peeling cavity after peeling.
[0026] In this embodiment, the centrifugal shelling assembly 2 also includes a limiting material cylinder 22 disposed on the frame 1 and located above the collision net 20, and a cover 23 covering the limiting material cylinder 22. When the camellia fruit collides with the collision net 20 through the centrifuge 21, the limiting material cylinder 22 is used to restrict the camellia fruit seeds or shells from moving away from the centrifuge 21.
[0027] In actual implementation, by setting a limiting cylinder, the debris generated during the centrifugal shelling process can be prevented from flying around, thus improving the user experience.
[0028] In this embodiment, the limiting cylinder 22 is made of transparent plastic.
[0029] In actual implementation, transparent plastic material is generally selected, which makes it easy for operators to close the door and peel off the shell of the equipment, ensuring the stability of equipment operation.
[0030] In actual implementation, the limiting cylinder is detachably connected to the frame via a flange.
[0031] In this embodiment, the centrifuge 21 includes a drive member 210 disposed on the cover 23 and a peeling blade 211 disposed on the drive end of the drive member 210. The peeling blade 211 can be matched and extended into the peeling cavity 9. The drive member 210 is used to drive the peeling blade 211 to rotate relative to the collision net 20.
[0032] In this embodiment, the outer periphery of the peeling blade 211 is provided with a plurality of peeling grooves 212. The cross-sectional shape of the peeling grooves 212 is semi-circular. The peeling grooves 212 are used to increase the friction between the camellia fruit and the collision net 20.
[0033] In this embodiment, the peeling knife 211 includes a conveying part 40, a peeling part 41 disposed on the conveying part 40, and a connecting shaft 42 disposed above the conveying part 40. The connecting shaft 42 is used to connect with the driving member 210. The conveying part 40 is inclined towards the peeling cavity 9 to convey the camellia fruit to the peeling cavity 9.
[0034] In this embodiment, a feed inlet 5 is provided on the cover 23. The feed inlet 5 is connected to the limiting material cylinder 22. The feed inlet 5 is used to supply the camellia fruit into the peeling cavity 9.
[0035] In this embodiment, a receiving component 6 is also provided on the frame 1 and located below the centrifugal shelling component 2. The receiving component 6 is used to hold the fruit shells and camellia seeds after being shelled by the centrifugal shelling component 2.
[0036] In actual implementation, the humidity sensor and multiple heating wires are located at the connection between the limiting cylinder and the collision net. The limiting cylinder is also equipped with a vent hole with a rectangular cross-sectional shape. When the humidity sensor detects that the humidity value inside the centrifugal peeling assembly is higher than the preset value, multiple heating elements are activated to heat the inside of the centrifugal peeling assembly, thereby reducing the humidity inside the centrifugal peeling assembly. This ensures the friction between the camellia fruit and the peeling blade and the collision plate inside the peeling chamber, thus ensuring the peeling efficiency of the centrifugal peeling assembly. During the peeling process, the water vapor generated by the heating wires can be discharged through the vent hole to quickly reduce the humidity inside the centrifugal peeling assembly.
[0037] This application provides a centrifugal camellia fruit peeling device, which includes a frame, a centrifugal peeling assembly mounted on the frame, and a humidity regulating assembly mounted on the centrifugal peeling assembly. The humidity regulating assembly includes a humidity sensor mounted on the centrifugal peeling assembly and multiple heating wires mounted on the centrifugal peeling assembly. By setting the humidity sensor and heating wires on the centrifugal peeling assembly, the ambient humidity inside the centrifugal peeling assembly can be monitored in real time. When the ambient humidity value sensed by the humidity sensor is higher than a preset value, the multiple heating wires are activated to heat the centrifugal peeling assembly, thereby expelling water vapor from the centrifugal peeling assembly, reducing the humidity inside the centrifugal peeling assembly, increasing the friction between the camellia fruit and the centrifugal peeling assembly, and improving the peeling efficiency. It has the advantages of simple structure, stable peeling efficiency, low implementation cost, and easy promotion and implementation.
[0038] The above are merely embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A centrifugal camellia fruit peeling device, characterized in that, The device includes a frame (1), a centrifugal peeling assembly (2) mounted on the frame (1), and a humidity regulating assembly mounted on the centrifugal peeling assembly (2). The humidity regulating assembly includes a humidity sensor mounted on the centrifugal peeling assembly (2) and multiple heating wires mounted on the centrifugal peeling assembly (2). The humidity sensor is used to sense the ambient humidity during the peeling process of the camellia fruit, and the multiple heating wires are used to heat the centrifugal peeling assembly (2) to regulate the ambient humidity during the peeling process of the camellia fruit.
2. The centrifugal camellia fruit peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The centrifugal shelling assembly (2) includes a collision net (20) on the frame (1), a shelling cavity (9) on the collision net (20), and a centrifuge (21) matched within the shelling cavity (9). The centrifuge (21) can rotate relative to the collision net (20), thereby causing the camellia fruit to collide with the collision net (20) so as to separate the fruit shell from the camellia fruit seeds.
3. The centrifugal camellia fruit peeling device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The centrifugal shelling assembly (2) also includes a limiting cylinder (22) disposed on the frame (1) and located above the collision net (20), and a cover (23) covering the limiting cylinder (22). When the camellia fruit collides with the collision net (20) through the centrifuge (21), the limiting cylinder (22) is used to restrict the camellia fruit seeds or shells from moving away from the centrifuge (21).
4. A centrifugal camellia fruit peeling device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The limiting cylinder (22) is made of transparent plastic.
5. A centrifugal camellia fruit peeling device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The centrifuge (21) includes a drive member (210) disposed on the cover (23) and a shelling blade (211) disposed on the drive end of the drive member (210). The shelling blade (211) can be matched and extended into the shelling cavity (9). The drive member (210) is used to drive the shelling blade (211) to rotate relative to the collision net (20).
6. A centrifugal camellia fruit peeling device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The peeling blade (211) has multiple peeling grooves (212) on its outer periphery. The cross-sectional shape of the peeling grooves (212) is semi-circular. The peeling grooves (212) are used to increase the friction between the camellia fruit and the collision net (20).
7. A centrifugal camellia fruit peeling device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The peeling blade (211) includes a conveying part (40), a peeling part (41) provided on the conveying part (40), and a connecting shaft (42) provided above the conveying part (40). The connecting shaft (42) is used to connect with the driving member (210). The conveying part (40) is inclined toward the peeling cavity (9) to convey the camellia fruit to the peeling cavity (9).
8. A centrifugal camellia fruit peeling device according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes a feed inlet (5) provided on the cover (23), the feed inlet (5) being connected to the limiting material cylinder (22), and the feed inlet (5) being used to supply the camellia fruit into the peeling cavity (9).
9. A centrifugal camellia fruit peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a receiving component (6) disposed on the frame (1) and located below the centrifugal shelling component (2), the receiving component (6) being used to hold the fruit shells and camellia seeds after being shelled by the centrifugal shelling component (2).