Blanching machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a blanching machine which comprises a blanching machine body, a water tank is arranged in the blanching machine body, water is added into the water tank, and a heating device is arranged in the water tank and can heat the water; the first track is arranged in the blanching machine body and located above the water tank, water is added into the first track, a plurality of communicating parts communicating with the water tank are arranged on the first track, communicating parts are arranged in the communicating parts, and a plurality of first through holes are formed in the communicating parts; the conveying device is arranged in the blanching machine and is used for conveying materials; materials are conveyed through the conveying device, water in the water tank is heated through the heating device, the heated water enters the position above the first track through the first through hole to conduct blanching treatment on the materials, and compared with a large-space blanching box used in a traditional mode, the device heats the water in the water tank, so that the blanching effect is improved; and the heated water is in contact with the materials through the first through holes to realize blanching, so that water resources and energy required for heating the water are saved, and the production cost is saved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of food processing appliances, in particular to a blanching machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] In current food processing enterprises, it is often necessary to clean, blanch, shred and then process the green vegetables. At present, the blanching of green vegetables is basically carried out by a blanching line. The blanching line generally includes a blanching tank. The water in the blanching tank is heated, and then the required water temperature for blanching is controlled by a temperature controller, and a constant temperature state is maintained. Therefore, the water in the blanching tank generally has a standard height, which facilitates control. When the green vegetables enter the blanching tank, they are blanched at a specific temperature and for a specific time, and then enter the open-type conveying channel together with part of the water from the outlet end. The upper part of the open-type conveying channel is open, and the green vegetables are further cleaned while being conveyed in the open-type conveying channel, and then are conveyed for shredding.

[0003] However, the existing blanching tank has a large internal space, and therefore requires a large amount of water, and a large amount of energy is also required to heat the water, which results in waste of water resources and energy, and increases the cost.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a blanching machine. SUMMARY

[0005] In view of the above defects or deficiencies in the prior art, it is desirable to provide a blanching machine.

[0006] In a first aspect, the present application provides a blanching machine, comprising:

[0007] a blanching machine body;

[0008] a water tank, the water tank being arranged inside the blanching machine body, and water being added inside the water tank;

[0009] a heating device, the heating device being arranged inside the water tank and being used for heating the water in the water tank;

[0010] a first track, the first track being arranged inside the blanching machine body and being located above the water tank, water being added inside the first track, a plurality of communication parts being arranged on the first track, the communication parts being in communication with the water tank, a communication piece being detachably arranged in the communication part, a plurality of first through holes being provided through the communication piece, and the first through holes being used for connecting the water tank and the first track;

[0011] a conveying device, the conveying device being arranged inside the blanching machine body and being used for conveying materials to move along the first track.

[0012] The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the present application further comprises a spraying device, which is arranged inside the blanching machine body and above the first track, and is in communication with the water tank and used for spraying water to the material.

[0013] The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the present application further comprises a recovery device, which is arranged inside the blanching machine body and below the water tank and used for recovering water and vegetable residues carried by the conveying device.

[0014] The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the present application comprises a first water pipe arranged inside the water tank, and a plurality of first spray heads arranged on the first water pipe and used for spraying steam into the water tank.

[0015] The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the present application comprises a second water pipe arranged above the first track, which is in communication with the water tank, and a plurality of second spray heads arranged on the second water pipe and used for spraying water to the first track.

[0016] The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the present application comprises an input end and an output end, a driving sprocket arranged at the output end, a driving member arranged at one end of the blanching machine body close to the output end, a driving end of the driving member in driving connection with the driving sprocket, a plurality of driven sprockets distributed on the blanching machine body, and a conveying chain in engagement with the driving sprocket and the driven sprockets.

[0017] The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the present application further comprises a plurality of push plates arranged on the conveying chain and located at one side of the conveying chain close to the driving sprocket, and a plurality of second through holes formed in the push plates and used for water passing.

[0018] The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the present application further comprises a recovery disc arranged below the water tank and below the conveying chain.

[0019] In summary, the technical scheme specifically discloses a blanching machine, which comprises a blanching machine body, a water tank arranged in the blanching machine body, water added in the water tank, a heating device arranged in the water tank and used for heating the water in the water tank, a first track arranged in the blanching machine body and above the water tank, water added in the first track, a plurality of communication parts arranged on the first track in a length direction of the first track and in communication with the water tank, a communication part arranged in the communication part in a detachable mode, a plurality of first through holes penetrating through the communication part and used for connecting the water tank and the first track, and a conveying device arranged in the blanching machine and used for conveying materials.

[0020] The water in the water tank is heated by the heating device, the heated water can enter above the first track to blanch the materials through the first through holes on the communication part, compared with the traditional mode of using a large-space blanching tank, the device uses the water tank to heat the water in the water tank, and the heated water is contacted with the materials through the first through holes to realize blanching, so that water resources and energy required for heating the water are saved, and production cost is saved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Other characteristics, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-restrictive embodiments, made with reference to the attached drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 It is a front view of the blanching machine body.

[0023] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 It is an enlarged view of A in the figure.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a top view of the blanching machine body.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a side view of the blanching machine body.

[0026] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of B in the figure.

[0027] Reference signs in the figure: 1, blanching machine body; 2, water tank; 3, communication part; 4, first water pipe; 5, first spray head; 6, second water pipe; 7, second spray head; 8, driving sprocket; 9, driving part; 10, conveying chain; 11, push plate; 12, second through hole; 13, recovery disc; 14, first lap joint part; 15, second lap joint part; 16, first mounting plate; 17, first driven wheel; 18, second driven wheel; 19, second mounting plate; 20, third mounting plate; 21, cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The application will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the application and are not intended to limit the scope of the application. In addition, it should be noted that only parts related to the application are shown in the drawings for ease of description.

[0029] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

[0030] Embodiment one

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The blanching machine shown in the figure comprises:

[0032] The blanching machine body 1 extends in the first direction, and openings are arranged at both ends of the blanching machine body 1 in the first direction for the input and output of materials; the first direction is Figure 1 the horizontal direction;

[0033] The water tank 2 is arranged inside the blanching machine body 1, and the water tank 2 extends in the first direction, and water is added inside the water tank 2;

[0034] The heating device is arranged inside the water tank 2 and is used for heating the water in the water tank 2;

[0035] Further, the heating device comprises a first water pipe 4 arranged inside the water tank 2, and the first water pipe 4 extends in the first direction, and a plurality of first spray heads 5 are arranged on the first water pipe 4, and the first spray heads 5 are used for spraying steam into the water tank 2;

[0036] In this way, steam is sprayed into the water tank 2 by the first spray heads 5, so that the steam with heat can heat the water in the water tank 2.

[0037] The first track is arranged inside the blanching machine body 1 and above the water tank 2, and water is added inside the first track, so that the first track can separate the above of the first track and the water tank 2;

[0038] It should be noted that the length of the first track extends in the first direction, and both ends of the first track have arc-shaped sections, which facilitates the input and output of materials and can also store water;

[0039] Further, a plurality of communication parts are arranged on the first track, and the communication parts are in communication with the water tank 2, and specifically, the communication part comprises a through hole arranged on the first track, and the communication part further comprises a first lapping piece 14 and a second lapping piece 15 corresponding to each other, and there is a gap between the first lapping piece 14 and the second lapping piece 15;

[0040] Further, the first lap joint 14 and the second lap joint 15 are detachably provided with a communicating piece 3, a plurality of first through holes are provided on the communicating piece 3, for connecting the water tank 2 and the first track;

[0041] It should be noted that the external power assembly can deliver steam into the first water pipe 4, so that the steam can be sprayed out of the first nozzle 5;

[0042] Therefore, the steam is sprayed into the water tank 2 by the first nozzle 5, so that the steam with heat can heat the water in the water tank 2, and the heated water in the water tank 2 can enter above the first track from the first through holes, so as to realize the heating and blanching of the material.

[0043] The spraying device is arranged in the blancher body 1, and is used for spraying water to the material;

[0044] Specifically, the spraying device comprises a second water pipe 6, the second water pipe 6 is arranged above the first track, and the second water pipe 6 is communicated with the water tank 2;

[0045] Therefore, the water in the water tank 2 can enter the second water pipe 6;

[0046] Further, a plurality of second nozzles 7 are arranged on the second water pipe 6, for spraying water to the first track;

[0047] It should be noted that the external power assembly, such as a water pump, is used to realize water suction from the water tank 2, so that the water in the water tank 2 can enter the second water pipe 6;

[0048] Therefore, the steam is sprayed into the water tank 2 by the first nozzle 5, so that the steam with heat can heat the water in the water tank 2, and the heated water enters the second water pipe 6 from the water tank 2 by the external power assembly, and is sprayed to the material by the second nozzle 7, so as to realize the consistent blanching temperature of the material and more comprehensive blanching of the material.

[0049] The conveying device is arranged in the blancher body 1, and is used for conveying the material to move along the first track;

[0050] Specifically, the conveying device has an input end and an output end, and the input end and the output end are respectively close to the openings at both ends of the blancher body 1, when the material is added into the blancher body 1, the conveying device can convey the material, and finally convey the material out of the blancher body 1;

[0051] Further, the conveying device comprises a driving sprocket 8, which is located at the output end. Specifically, the blancher body 1 is provided with a first mounting plate 16 at one end close to the output end. The driving sprocket 8 is rotatably arranged on the first mounting plate 16. The driving sprocket 8 can be coaxially fixed on a rotating shaft arranged on the first mounting plate 16, so as to realize the rotation of the driving sprocket 8.

[0052] Further, the conveying device further comprises a driving member 9, which is fixedly arranged on the first mounting plate 16 and located above the driving sprocket 8. The driving member 9 has a driving end, which is in transmission connection with the driving sprocket 8. Optionally, the transmission connection mode is that the driving end is coaxially fixedly connected with a gear, the rotating shaft is coaxially fixedly connected with a gear, and the two gears are in meshing or through a rack / gear belt. The driving end and the driving sprocket 8 are in transmission connection. Other modes are not specifically described.

[0053] By starting the driving member 9, the rotation of the driving end drives the rotation of the driving sprocket 8.

[0054] It should be noted that the rotating speed of the driving end can be adjusted according to actual needs, so as to adjust the rotating speed of the driving sprocket 8.

[0055] It should be noted that the number of the first mounting plates 16 is 2, and the number of the driving sprockets 8 is 2. The two driving sprockets 8 are rotatably arranged on the side walls close to the two first mounting plates 16, respectively. The two driving sprockets 8 are arranged in the second direction. Optionally, the two driving sprockets 8 can be connected through a rotating shaft, so as to realize the synchronous and same-direction rotation. Figure 2 The second direction is a vertical direction in the middle, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

[0056] Further, the conveying device further comprises a plurality of driven sprockets distributed on the blancher body 1.

[0057] Specifically, the plurality of driven sprockets comprises a first driven sprocket 17 and a second driven sprocket 18.

[0058] Further, the blancher body 1 is provided with a second mounting plate 19 at one end close to the input end. The number of the second mounting plates 19 is 2, and the two second mounting plates 19 are arranged in the second direction. The number of the first driven sprockets 17 is 4, and the four first driven sprockets 17 are arranged in two groups, respectively. The two first driven sprockets 17 in each group are rotatably arranged on the side walls close to the two second mounting plates 19, respectively. The two first driven sprockets 17 in each group are arranged in the first direction.

[0059] Further, the bottom of the inside of the blancher body 1 is provided with a third mounting plate 20. The number of the third mounting plates 20 is 4. The four third mounting plates 20 are arranged in two groups, respectively, at the two ends in the first direction of the inside of the blancher body 1. The two third mounting plates 20 in each group are arranged in the second direction.

[0060] Further, the number of the second driven wheels 18 is four, and each of the second driven wheels 18 is rotatably arranged on the four third mounting plates 20;

[0061] Further, the conveying device further comprises a plurality of conveying chains 10, the number of the conveying chains 10 is two, the conveying chains 10 are engaged with the driving sprocket 8, the first driven wheel 17 and the second driven wheel 18, thereby, by starting the driving member 9 to drive the driving sprocket 8 to rotate, under the condition of engagement with the conveying chains 10, the first driven wheel 17 and the second driven wheel 18 are rotated, and the moving speed of the conveying chains 10 is adjusted by adjusting the rotating speed of the driving end;

[0062] Further, the conveying device further comprises a plurality of push plates 11, the plurality of push plates 11 are arranged on the conveying chains 10 and located on the side of the conveying chains 10 close to the driving sprocket 8;

[0063] Thereby, the push plates 11 are moved by the conveying chains 10, so that the push plates 11 can push the materials to move on the first track, the moving speed of the push plates 11 is adjusted by adjusting the rotating speed of the driving end, and the moving speed of the materials is adjusted, so that the materials can be blanched for a long enough time;

[0064] Further, a plurality of second through holes 12 are formed on the push plates 11 for water to pass through;

[0065] Thereby, when the push plates 11 push the materials, the books can pass through the second through holes 12, avoiding the push plates 11 from driving water to separate from the blancher body 1, and avoiding the waste of water.

[0066] It should be noted that the length direction of the push plates 11 extends along the second direction, and the two ends of the push plates 11 are connected to the two conveying chains 10 respectively.

[0067] It should be noted that the conveying chains 10 have a first inclined section close to the output end, the first inclined section extends along the third direction and forms a preset angle with the first direction, the opening direction of the preset angle is towards the side away from the input end, and the third direction is as shown in the figure. Figure 1 The arrow indicates the direction.

[0068] Further, a second track is arranged below the conveying chains 10, the second track has a second inclined section parallel to the first inclined section, and the second track is provided with a recovery disc 13 for receiving water and vegetable residues, so as to avoid waste.

[0069] It should be noted that, in order to avoid waste of water, a cover plate 21 is arranged on the top of the blancher body 1, which can also slow down the heat dissipation of water and ensure the water temperature.

[0070] Working principle: the material is placed into the body 1 of the blancher from the opening close to the output end, steam is sprayed into the water tank 2 through the first spray head 5, so that the steam with heat can heat the water in the water tank 2, the heated water enters above the first track through the first through hole on the connecting piece 3, realizing the heating blanching of the material, the water is sucked from the water tank 2 by the external power assembly, the heated water enters the second water pipe 6, and is sprayed on the material through the second spray head 7, realizing that the material is blanched at a uniform temperature and is more fully blanched; the driving end is rotated to drive the driving sprocket 8 to rotate, and the transmission chain 10 is moved, the push plate 11 is moved under the drive of the transmission chain 10, so that the push plate 11 can push the material to move on the first track, and the second through hole 12 on the push plate 11 can avoid pushing the water above the first track out of the blancher body 1; the material can be pushed from the input end to the output end through the movement of the push plate 11, and the material is conveyed out of the blancher body 1 through the opening close to the output end, when the push plate 11 moves past the output end, the water and residues on the surface thereof can fall into the recycling tray 13, so as to be recycled, avoiding waste, after the blanching of the material is finished, the blancher body 1 and the water tank 2 can be cleaned by disassembling the connecting piece 3, ensuring complete cleaning.

[0071] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and the explanation of the applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the application involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solutions formed by the specific combination of the above technical features, and should also cover other technical solutions formed by the combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the inventive concept. For example, the above features are replaced with the technical features disclosed in the present application (but not limited to) having similar functions to form technical solutions.

Claims

1. A blancher characterized by comprising: The utility model relates to a kind of blancher, including: Blancher body (1); Water tank (2), the water tank (2) is arranged inside the blancher body (1), and water is added inside the water tank (2); Heating device, the heating device is arranged inside the water tank (2), for heating water in the water tank (2); First track, the first track is arranged inside the blancher body (1), and is located above the water tank (2), water is added inside the first track, a plurality of communication parts are arranged on the first track, the communication part and the water tank (2) are communicated, the communication part is detachably provided with communication piece (3) in, a plurality of first through holes are provided on the communication piece (3), for making the water tank (2) and the first track be communicated; Conveying device, the conveying device is arranged inside the blancher body (1), for conveying material moves along the first track.

2. A blancher according to claim 1, characterised in that It further includes spraying device, the spraying device is arranged inside the blancher body (1), and is located above the first track, and the spraying device and the water tank (2) are communicated, for spraying water to the material.

3. A blancher according to claim 1, wherein It further includes recovery device, the recovery device is arranged inside the blancher body (1), and is located below the water tank (2), for recovering water and vegetable residue carried by the conveying device.

4. A blancher according to claim 1, wherein The heating device includes first water pipe (4), the first water pipe (4) is arranged inside the water tank (2), a plurality of first spray head (5) are arranged on the first water pipe (4), and the first spray head (5) is used to spray steam inside the water tank (2).

5. A blancher according to claim 2, wherein The spraying device includes second water pipe (6), the second water pipe (6) is arranged above the first track, the second water pipe (6) and the water tank (2) are communicated, a plurality of second spray head (7) are arranged on the second water pipe (6), for spraying water to the first track.

6. A blancher according to claim 3, wherein The conveying device has input end and output end, the conveying device includes driving sprocket (8), which is located at output end, the conveying device further includes driving member (9), which is arranged at one end of the blancher body (1) close to the output end, the driving member (9) has driving end, and the driving end is drivingly connected with the driving sprocket (8), the conveying device further includes a plurality of driven sprockets distributed on the blancher body (1), and the conveying device further includes conveying chain (10) engaged with the driving sprocket (8) and the driven sprocket.

7. A blancher according to claim 6, characterised in that The conveying device further includes a plurality of push plates (11), a plurality of the push plates (11) are arranged on the conveying chain (10), and are located at one side of the conveying chain (10) close to the driving sprocket (8), a plurality of second through holes (12) are formed in the push plates (11), for allowing water to pass through.

8. A blancher according to claim 7, characterised in that The recovery device includes recovery disc (13), which is arranged below the water tank (2) and below the conveying chain (10).

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