Surface cleaning apparatus

By optimizing the flow channel design of the surface cleaning equipment and adopting a straight-line extending and inclined docking flow channel structure, the problem of poor liquid flow was solved, and the water removal efficiency and cleaning effect were improved.

CN223773640UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09SKYBEST ELECTRIC APPLIANCE (SUZHOU) CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520282249.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-21
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing surface cleaning equipment, the liquid flow is not smooth, and the unreasonable flow channel design leads to slow flow rate, which affects the water removal efficiency and cleaning performance.

Method used

The flow channel design is optimized by using a straight extension and inclined connection of the suction head flow channel and the inner flow channel to reduce the bending structure and ensure that the liquid flows smoothly into the storage tank.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves liquid flow efficiency, reduces flow time, avoids liquid stagnation, and enhances the cleaning performance of cleaning equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses surface cleaning equipment which comprises a suction head, a shell, a motor, a liquid storage tank, a first fixing piece and a second fixing piece, the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece are both arranged in the shell, and a containing cavity used for fixing the motor is defined by the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece. The suction direction of fluid in an inlet of the suction head and the output direction of an outlet of the suction head are both in the first direction, the first fixing piece comprises a connector and an internally-connected flow channel, the suction head is inserted into the connector, the outlet faces the internally-connected flow channel, the internally-connected flow channel linearly extends in the second direction, the first direction is inclined to the second direction, and the internally-connected flow channel is in butt joint with the liquid storage tank. The suction head flow channel and the inner connection flow channel are in a linear extension and inclined butt joint mode, the two flow channels do not have complex bent structures, the two flow channels are only spliced at the butt joint position at an inclined angle, fluid can more smoothly enter the liquid storage tank through the communication channel, and the cleaning efficiency of the equipment is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mechanical equipment technology, and in particular to a surface cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] Surface cleaning equipment is widely used in daily life and industrial applications to clean various surfaces, especially glass windows. For example, modern window cleaning equipment typically includes a squeegee to remove cleaning agents or water from the window surface, and then a suction head draws the water and any adhering liquid into the equipment. In existing technology, most surface cleaning equipment works by using a motor to generate negative pressure, with the suction head drawing in water through its inlet, and the liquid flowing through a channel into a storage tank.

[0003] However, existing equipment suffers from the problem of uneven fluid flow, meaning the speed of liquid suction is limited by the internal channel structure. Specifically, during the process of fluid entering the storage tank from the suction head, if the flow channel design is unreasonable or has too many bends, the liquid may not flow smoothly, resulting in excessive flow time, which affects the dewatering efficiency and further weakens the cleaning performance. This is a prominent problem in the prior art and also the technical challenge that this invention aims to solve. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the problem of poor liquid flow in existing surface cleaning equipment, the purpose of this invention is to provide a surface cleaning device that improves water removal efficiency and cleaning performance through optimized flow channel design.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, one embodiment of this utility model provides a surface cleaning device, comprising:

[0006] A suction head has an inlet and an outlet, with a suction head flow channel formed between the inlet and the outlet;

[0007] The housing has an air outlet, and a communication channel is formed between the inlet and the air outlet;

[0008] An electric motor is used to generate negative pressure to cause the medium to flow along the communicating channel;

[0009] A liquid storage tank, at least partially located in the communicating channel, for collecting liquid in the communicating channel;

[0010] The first fixing member and the second fixing member are both disposed inside the housing, and the first fixing member and the second fixing member together form a receiving cavity for fixing the motor;

[0011] The fluid intake direction in the inlet and the output direction in the outlet are both along a first direction. The first fixing member includes a connector and an inner flow channel. The suction head is inserted into the connector. The outlet faces the inner flow channel. The inner flow channel extends in a straight line along a second direction. The first direction is inclined to the second direction. The inner flow channel is connected to the liquid storage tank.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model, the housing includes a first housing and a second housing, the first fixing member is disposed between the first housing and the second housing, the first housing and the second housing together enclose an inlet, the suction head is inserted into the housing through the inlet, a first insertion part is provided in the inlet, the first fixing member includes a second insertion part, and the second insertion part is inserted and connected to the first insertion part.

[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model, the first plug-in portion includes a first plug-in protrusion and a second plug-in protrusion, the first plug-in protrusion and the second plug-in protrusion extend in opposite directions, the second plug-in portion includes a first plug-in groove and a second plug-in groove, the first plug-in groove and the second plug-in groove are arranged facing each other, the first plug-in protrusion is inserted into the first plug-in groove, and the second plug-in protrusion is inserted into the second plug-in groove.

[0014] As a further improvement of this utility model, the first fixing member has a plug-in interface, the interface direction of the plug-in interface extends along the first direction, and the suction head includes a plug-in nozzle, which is inserted into the plug-in interface and fixedly connected to the plug-in interface.

[0015] As a further improvement of this utility model, a first sealing ring is fitted on the outer side of the plug-in nozzle, and when the plug-in nozzle is inserted into the plug-in interface, the plug-in nozzle and the plug-in interface abut against the first sealing ring.

[0016] As a further improvement of this utility model, a second sealing ring is sleeved on the outside of the first fixing member, the liquid storage tank includes a liquid inlet pipe, a liquid inlet channel is provided in the liquid inlet pipe, and a liquid inlet is provided on the side of the liquid inlet pipe near the first fixing member. When the first fixing member is inserted into the liquid inlet, the second sealing ring abuts between the first fixing member and the liquid inlet.

[0017] As a further improvement of this utility model, the cross-sectional dimensions of the inner flow channel are the same as those of the liquid inlet flow channel, and the inner flow channel is aligned with the liquid inlet flow channel.

[0018] As a further improvement of this utility model, the first direction is arranged along the opening direction of the inlet, and the second direction is arranged along the vertical direction of the housing.

[0019] As a further improvement of this utility model, the liquid storage tank includes a first air outlet channel;

[0020] The surface cleaning device further includes an air outlet and an impeller driven by the motor. The air outlet forms a second air outlet channel, and the second fixing member and the air outlet form an impeller cavity. The impeller is housed in the impeller cavity, and a third air outlet channel is formed in the second fixing member. The first air outlet channel, the second air outlet channel, the impeller cavity, the third air outlet channel, and the air outlet are sequentially connected.

[0021] As a further improvement of this utility model, the second fixing member includes a receiving groove, and the first fixing member includes a limiting part. The receiving groove contains the motor, and the end of the motor away from the impeller is fixed in the limiting part.

[0022] Both the first and second fasteners are integrally molded parts.

[0023] Compared with commonly used technologies, this invention has the following beneficial effects: This surface cleaning device significantly improves liquid flow efficiency and enhances cleaning performance through optimized flow channel design. Specifically, the suction head flow channel and the inner flow channel adopt a straight extension and inclined connection method. These two flow channels themselves do not have complex curved structures; they are only spliced ​​at an inclined angle at the connection point. That is, except for the splicing position, the fluid's flow path before entering the storage tank is straight, without unnecessary bends or obstructions. The fluid can more smoothly enter the storage tank through the connecting channel, reducing flow time and avoiding the liquid retention problem in traditional structures. Significant improvements have been made in fluid flow speed and smoothness, thereby increasing the cleaning efficiency of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of a surface cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the suction head according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first fixing member according to an embodiment of the present utility model from one perspective;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first fixing member from another perspective according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a front view of the first shell according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a surface cleaning device without the second shell assembled according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the second fixing member according to an embodiment of the present utility model from one perspective.

[0032] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the second fixing member from another perspective according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Among them, 100, surface cleaning equipment; 10, housing; 101, first housing; 11, air outlet; 12, inlet; 13, first insertion protrusion; 14, second insertion protrusion; 20, suction head; 21, inlet; 22, suction head channel; 23, insertion nozzle; 24, outlet; 30, motor; 31, impeller; 40, liquid storage tank; 41, liquid inlet pipe; 410, liquid inlet channel; 411, liquid inlet; 412, second housing. 42. Sealing ring; 421. Exhaust pipe; 50. First exhaust channel; 51. Inner channel; 52. Plug-in interface; 521. Groove; 53. First plug-in slot; 54. Second plug-in slot; 55. Limiting part; 60. Second fixing part; 61. Third exhaust channel; 62. Receiving groove; 63. Impeller cavity; 70. Exhaust component; 71. Second exhaust channel; L1. First direction; L2. Second direction. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, these embodiments do not limit the present invention, and any structural, methodological, or functional modifications made by those skilled in the art based on these embodiments are included within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0035] It should be understood that terms such as “above,” “over,” “below,” and “under” used herein to indicate spatial relative position are for illustrative purposes to describe the relationship of one unit or feature relative to another unit or feature as shown in the accompanying drawings. The terms “spatial relative position” may be intended to include different orientations of the equipment in use or operation other than those shown in the figures.

[0036] One embodiment of this utility model provides a surface cleaning device that improves water removal efficiency and cleaning performance by optimizing the flow channel design.

[0037] The surface cleaning device in this embodiment can be used for window cleaning; that is, the surface cleaning device can be a window scraper.

[0038] In use, the user places the device tightly against the window glass. The motor 30 drives the device to draw in the water adhering to the glass through the nozzle. The liquid and air are drawn into the surface cleaning device 100 together, and after gas-liquid separation, the liquid is retained inside the surface cleaning device 100, while the gas is discharged.

[0039] The surface cleaning device 100 in this embodiment is as follows: Figure 1 As shown, it includes a suction head 20, a housing 10, a motor 30, and a liquid storage tank 40. The suction head 20 has an inlet 21 and an outlet 24, and a suction head flow channel 22 is formed between the inlet 21 and the outlet 24 to draw moisture and impurities from the surface to be cleaned.

[0040] The housing 10 has an air outlet 11, and a connecting channel is formed between the inlet 21 and the air outlet 11. The motor 30 is used to generate negative pressure, and through continuous suction, the liquid forms a stable flow in the connecting channel.

[0041] The liquid storage tank 40 is at least partially located in the communication channel for collecting liquid in the communication channel.

[0042] The surface cleaning device 100 of this embodiment also includes a first fixing member 50 and a second fixing member 60. Both the first fixing member 50 and the second fixing member 60 are disposed within the housing 10 and together form the receiving cavity of the motor 30. The first fixing member 50 and the second fixing member 60 ensure that the motor 30 is securely installed and operates stably, avoiding displacement or loosening of the motor 30 during operation.

[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, the fluid intake direction in inlet 21 and the output direction in outlet 24 are both set along the first direction L1. The first fixing member 50 includes a connector and an inner flow channel 51. The suction head 20 is inserted into the connector, and the outlet 24 faces the inner flow channel 51. The inner flow channel 51 extends in a straight line along the second direction L2. The first direction L1 and the second direction L2 form an inclined angle. The inner flow channel 51 is connected to the liquid storage tank 40. This ensures that the path of the mixed fluid from the suction head 20 to the liquid storage tank 40 is as straight as possible, reducing the resistance that may be generated during the flow.

[0044] More specifically, after the fluid enters the inner flow channel 51 through the outlet 24, it flows in a straight line until it flows into the storage tank 40. During its journey from the inlet 21 to the storage tank 40, the fluid only changes direction once at the junction of the inner flow channel 51 and the outlet 24. This reduces the resistance that might be caused by excessive bends in the fluid flow, ensuring that the fluid can flow quickly and smoothly into the storage tank 40, avoiding fluid stagnation, and greatly improving fluid flow efficiency and cleaning effect.

[0045] To clearly illustrate the positions and directions described in this embodiment, reference can be made to... Figure 1As shown, the second direction L2 is defined as the vertically downward direction, and the first direction L1 is defined as the inclined direction to the lower right.

[0046] The liquid storage tank 40 is located below the suction head 20 and the motor 30. Under the suction force generated by the motor, the mixed fluid of water and air can flow along the inner flow channel 51 to the liquid storage tank 40. Then the liquid remains in the liquid storage tank 40, and the separated gas is discharged upward through the gas outlet channel.

[0047] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the fluid intake direction in the inlet 21 and the output direction in the outlet 24 are both along the first direction L1. However, it is not excluded that the fluid may have other flow directions within the suction head 20, such as... Figure 2 As shown in the structure of the suction head 20, the suction head 20 has a flat and elongated structure. The length of the inlet 21 of the suction head 20 is longer than the length of the outlet 24. During the process of the fluid flowing from the inlet 21 to the outlet 24, the fluid on both sides of the inlet 21 converges towards the middle and flows to the outlet 24 at the lower right. That is, although the main direction of the fluid flows along the first direction L1, during the flow process, some fluid can have a flow component in the front and back directions.

[0048] For the suction head 20, whose inlet 21 length is equal to the outlet 24 length, for example, if the suction head channel 22 is cylindrical or square, the flow can also be completely along the first direction L1 inside the suction head 20.

[0049] Furthermore, the housing 10 includes a first housing 101 and a second housing, which together surround and protect the working components inside the device. Figure 1 The second shell on the rear side is shown in the image. Figure 5 and Figure 7 The first shell 101 on the front side is shown in the figure.

[0050] A first fixing member 50 is provided between the first shell 101 and the second shell, the first fixing member 50 as follows: Figure 3 and 4 As shown, the first shell 101 and the second shell together form an inlet 12, through which the suction head 20 is inserted into the shell 10.

[0051] The inlet 12 is provided with a first insertion part, and the first fixing part 50 includes a second insertion part. The second insertion part is inserted and connected to the first insertion part, thereby ensuring a stable and well-sealed connection between the suction head 20 and the housing 10, achieving simple and firm assembly.

[0052] like Figure 3 As shown, the second insertion part includes a first insertion slot 53 and a second insertion slot 54, which are arranged facing each other, as shown. Figure 6As shown, the first plug-in portion includes a first plug-in protrusion 13 and a second plug-in protrusion 14, which extend in opposite directions to engage with two plug-in slots on the second plug-in portion.

[0053] Figure 7 The assembled structure is shown. During assembly, the first insertion protrusion 13 is inserted into the first insertion slot 53 of the first shell 101 (or the second shell), and the second insertion protrusion 14 is inserted into the second insertion slot 54 of the first shell 101 (or the second shell). Then the second shell (or the first shell 101) is fastened together. The first fastener 50 and the shell 10 can be quickly and easily assembled and can remain firm and sealed during use, avoiding the problem of loosening or falling off between parts.

[0054] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 As shown, the first fixing member 50 has a plug-in interface 52, the interface direction of the plug-in interface 52 extends along the first direction L1, and the suction head 20 includes a plug-in nozzle 23, which is inserted into the plug-in interface 52 and fixedly connected to the plug-in interface 52.

[0055] The fit between the connector 23 and the connector 52 makes the connection between the suction head 20 and the housing 10 not only simple but also secure and durable. During the insertion process, to ensure a tight seal at the connection point, a first sealing ring is fitted onto the outside of the connector 23. When the connector 23 is inserted into the connector 52, the sealing ring and the connector 52 form a tight contact, effectively preventing liquid or gas leakage and ensuring good sealing performance of the equipment during operation.

[0056] In this embodiment, the connection between the suction head 20 and the first fixing member 50 adopts a lockable plug-in design. Specifically, as shown below... Figure 3 and 4 As shown, the plug-in interface 52 has a groove 521, and the suction head 20 has a protrusion that mates with the groove 521.

[0057] The protrusion is initially in an raised state. When the insertion nozzle 23 of the suction head 20 is inserted into the insertion interface 52 of the first fixing member 50, the protrusion will automatically snap into the groove 521, thereby achieving a locking connection between the suction head 20 and the first fixing member 50.

[0058] When it is necessary to disassemble the suction head 20, simply trigger the trigger on the suction head 20 to disengage the protrusion from the groove 521, thus releasing the suction head 20. The user can then easily remove the suction head 20 from the first fixing member 50. This ensures a stable connection between the suction head 20 and the first fixing member 50, while simplifying the disassembly process and improving the ease of use of the device.

[0059] Furthermore, such as Figure 1As shown, the first fixing member 50 is sleeved with a second sealing ring 412. The liquid storage tank 40 includes a liquid inlet pipe 41, and a liquid inlet channel 410 is provided inside the liquid inlet pipe 41. A liquid inlet 411 is provided on the side of the liquid inlet pipe 41 near the first fixing member 50. When the first fixing member 50 is inserted into the liquid inlet 411, the second sealing ring 412 abuts against the first fixing member 50 and the liquid inlet 411.

[0060] When the first fixing member 50 is inserted into the liquid inlet 411, the second sealing ring 412 is in close contact with the liquid inlet 411 of the liquid storage tank 40 and the first fixing member 50, ensuring that the surface cleaning equipment 100 will not have any liquid leakage problems during operation.

[0061] An annular groove is provided at the position where the first fixing member 50 is sleeved with the second sealing ring 412. The second sealing ring 412 is embedded in the annular groove. The cross-section of the liquid inlet 411 and the cross-section of the annular groove can both be set to be circular.

[0062] Continue as Figure 1 As shown, the cross-sectional dimensions of the inner flow channel 51 in this embodiment are the same as those of the liquid inlet flow channel 410. The inner flow channel 51 and the liquid inlet flow channel 410 are aligned. This design ensures a perfect connection between the inner flow channel 51 and the liquid inlet flow channel 410. There is no change in the diameter of the fluid at the connection point, which reduces the resistance or turbulence that may occur during the transition process. This ensures that the liquid can flow into the storage tank 40 stably and quickly, improving the overall cleaning effect and equipment performance.

[0063] Furthermore, the first direction L1 is set along the opening direction of the inlet 21, and the second direction L2 is set along the vertical direction of the housing 10.

[0064] The first direction L1 is aligned with the opening direction of the suction head 20 inlet 21, ensuring that the suction head 20 of the surface cleaning device 100 faces the surface to be cleaned (e.g., a window) during use. Figure 1 As shown, when the user holds the handle, the suction head 20 points to the upper left, allowing wastewater to be effectively drawn from the window surface into the device and into the suction head channel 22 through the inlet 21. The setting of the first direction L1 ensures the relative angle between the suction head 20 and the surface to be cleaned during operation, which helps to ensure smooth liquid intake and cleaning effect.

[0065] The second direction, L2, is set vertically along the housing 10, ensuring that the liquid flows smoothly downwards from the suction head 20 through the inner flow channel 41 into the storage tank 40. The liquid flow path is parallel to the vertical direction of the equipment, avoiding unnecessary bends and liquid stagnation, effectively reducing resistance and residence time during the flow process, thereby improving cleaning efficiency. Through the rational setting of these two directions, this embodiment optimizes the liquid flow path, ensuring high efficiency and stable fluid flow during cleaning operations.

[0066] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 As shown, the liquid storage tank 40 includes an air outlet pipe 42, and a first air outlet channel 421 is provided inside the air outlet pipe 42. The surface cleaning device 100 also includes an air outlet component 70 and an impeller 31 driven by a motor 30.

[0067] The air outlet pipe 42 is connected to the air outlet component 70. The air outlet component 70 forms a second air outlet channel 71. The second fixing component 60 and the air outlet component 70 together form an impeller cavity 63. The impeller 31 is housed in the impeller cavity 63. The second fixing component 60 forms a third air outlet channel 61. The first air outlet channel 421, the second air outlet channel 71, the impeller cavity 63, the third air outlet channel 61 and the air outlet 11 are connected in sequence.

[0068] After the air and liquid mixture flows into the storage tank 40, the gas and liquid separate. The impeller 31 rotates, driving the airflow. The gas passes through the first outlet air passage 421, the second outlet air passage 71, the impeller cavity 63, and the third outlet air passage 61 in sequence, and is finally discharged through the outlet 11.

[0069] The second fastener 60 includes a receiving groove 62, the receiving groove 62 as follows: Figure 8 and 9 As shown, the third air outlet duct 61 and the impeller cavity 63 are as follows Figure 9 As shown, the first fixing member 50 includes a limiting part 55, the limiting part 55 as follows: Figure 4 As shown, the motor 30 is placed in the receiving groove 62. The end of the motor 30 away from the impeller 31 is fixed in the limiting part 55. The first fixing part 50 and the second fixing part 60 together fix the motor 30, making the rotation of the impeller 31 more stable and efficient, and improving the overall working performance of the equipment.

[0070] In addition, both the first fixing component 50 and the second fixing component 60 are designed as one-piece molded parts, which enhances the integrity and durability of the equipment and ensures the long-term stable operation of the equipment.

[0071] Compared with the prior art, this embodiment has the following beneficial effects: The surface cleaning device 100 significantly improves liquid flow efficiency and enhances the cleaning performance of the device by optimizing the flow channel design. Specifically, the suction head flow channel 22 and the inner flow channel 51 adopt a straight extension and inclined connection method. These two flow channels themselves do not have complex curved structures; they are only spliced ​​at an inclined angle at the connection point. That is, except for the splicing position, the flow path of the fluid before entering the liquid storage tank 40 is straight, without any unnecessary bends or obstructions. The fluid can more smoothly enter the liquid storage tank 40 through the connecting channel, reducing flow time and avoiding the liquid retention problem in traditional structures. Significant improvements have been made in fluid flow speed and smoothness, thereby increasing the cleaning efficiency of the device.

[0072] It should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This way of describing the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

[0073] The detailed descriptions listed above are merely specific descriptions of feasible implementations of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. All equivalent implementations or modifications made without departing from the spirit of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A surface cleaning device, comprising: A suction head has an inlet and an outlet, with a suction head flow channel formed between the inlet and the outlet; The housing has an air outlet, and a communication channel is formed between the inlet and the air outlet; An electric motor is used to generate negative pressure to cause the medium to flow along the communicating channel; A liquid storage tank, at least partially located in the communicating channel, for collecting liquid in the communicating channel; The first fixing member and the second fixing member are both disposed inside the housing, and the first fixing member and the second fixing member together form a receiving cavity for fixing the motor; The fluid suction direction in the inlet and the output direction at the outlet are both along a first direction. The first fixing member includes a connector and an inner flow channel. The suction head is inserted into the connector. The outlet faces the inner flow channel. The inner flow channel extends linearly along a second direction. The first direction is inclined to the second direction. The inner flow channel is connected to the liquid storage tank.

2. The surface cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing includes a first housing and a second housing. The first fixing member is disposed between the first housing and the second housing. The first housing and the second housing together form an inlet. The suction head is inserted into the housing through the inlet. A first insertion part is provided in the inlet. The first fixing member includes a second insertion part, and the second insertion part is inserted and connected to the first insertion part.

3. The surface cleaning equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first plug-in portion includes a first plug-in protrusion and a second plug-in protrusion, which extend in opposite directions. The second plug-in portion includes a first plug-in groove and a second plug-in groove, which are arranged facing each other. The first plug-in protrusion is inserted into the first plug-in groove, and the second plug-in protrusion is inserted into the second plug-in groove.

4. The surface cleaning equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first fixing member has a plug-in interface, the interface direction of which extends along the first direction, and the suction head includes a plug nozzle, which is inserted into the plug-in interface and fixedly connected to the plug-in interface.

5. The surface cleaning equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer side of the plug is fitted with a first sealing ring. When the plug is inserted into the plug interface, the plug and the plug interface abut against the first sealing ring.

6. The surface cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first fixing member is fitted with a second sealing ring on its outer side. The liquid storage tank includes a liquid inlet pipe with a liquid inlet channel inside. The liquid inlet pipe has a liquid inlet on the side near the first fixing member. When the first fixing member is inserted into the liquid inlet, the first fixing member and the liquid inlet abut against the second sealing ring.

7. The surface cleaning equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The cross-sectional dimensions of the inner flow channel are the same as those of the liquid inlet flow channel, and the inner flow channel is aligned with the liquid inlet flow channel.

8. The surface cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first direction is set along the opening direction of the inlet, and the second direction is set along the vertical direction of the housing.

9. The surface cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The liquid storage tank includes a first air outlet channel; The surface cleaning device further includes an air outlet and an impeller driven by the motor. The air outlet forms a second air outlet channel, and the second fixing member and the air outlet form an impeller cavity. The impeller is housed in the impeller cavity, and a third air outlet channel is formed in the second fixing member. The first air outlet channel, the second air outlet channel, the impeller cavity, the third air outlet channel, and the air outlet are sequentially connected.

10. The surface cleaning equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that, The second fixing member includes a receiving groove, and the first fixing member includes a limiting part. The receiving groove contains the motor, and one end of the motor away from the impeller is fixed in the limiting part. Both the first and second fasteners are integrally molded parts.