Traction frame for orthopedic treatment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and discloses a traction frame for orthopedic treatment, which comprises a mounting frame, storage frames are fixedly connected to two sides of the outer wall of the rear end of the mounting frame, a mounting disc is placed in the middle of the upper surface of each storage frame, and a traction rope is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of each mounting disc. The front ends of the traction ropes penetrate through the mounting frame and are fixedly connected with pull rings; and a plurality of balancing weights are placed at the upper end of the mounting disc. When the traction frame for orthopedic treatment is used, the traction rope and the mounting disc can be conveniently driven to move by pulling the pull ring, and a doctor can customize the most appropriate traction force for each patient by adjusting the number of the balancing weights, so that personalized treatment is realized; the mounting disc moves to drive the connecting block and the arrow to move, the pulling height of each time can be visually checked through the arrow, then whether traction achieves the expected effect or not can be indirectly judged, and the treatment progress situation can be known in real time.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical instrument technical field especially relates to a traction frame for orthopedics treatment. BACKGROUND

[0002] It is known that orthopedics is a branch of medicine, which is specialized in studying diseases of the skeletal, joint, muscle, ligament, tendon and other movement systems. It involves disease diagnosis, treatment and prevention, including but not limited to fractures, arthritis, osteoporosis, sports injuries, spinal diseases, etc. Orthopedic surgeons help patients recover motor function, reduce pain and improve quality of life through surgery, drug treatment, physical therapy and other methods. Long-term bed rest after surgery can easily lead to muscle atrophy, and the traction frame can alleviate this problem to some extent. Under the traction state, patients can perform some isometric contraction training of muscles under the guidance of medical staff.

[0003] Usually, each patient has different recovery speed and physical condition, and needs individualized traction force adjustment scheme. The traditional traction frame usually does not conveniently meet this demand. For patients with strong body and fast bone healing, more frequent increase of traction force may be needed to promote recovery, and for patients with weak constitution or the elderly, more delicate and slow traction force adjustment may be needed. Therefore, technical improvement is urgently needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art, and provides a traction frame for orthopedics treatment. When the traction frame is used, the traction rope and the mounting disc are moved by pulling the pull ring. The doctor can customize the most appropriate traction force for each patient by adjusting the number of counterweight blocks, realize individualized treatment, move the connecting block and the arrow through the movement of the mounting disc, and intuitively check the height of each pull through the arrow, so as to indirectly judge whether the traction reaches the expected effect and real-time understand the progress of treatment.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme.

[0006] A traction frame for orthopedics treatment, including the mounting frame, the both sides of the rear end outer wall of mounting frame are fixedly connected with the storage frame, the middle part of storage frame upper surface places with the mounting disc, the middle part of mounting disc upper surface is fixedly connected with the traction rope, the front end of traction rope penetrates mounting frame and is fixedly connected with the pull ring; The upper end of mounting disc is placed with a plurality of counterweight blocks, the both sides of mounting frame front end outer wall are all set with the sliding slot, the outer wall of mounting disc front end is fixedly connected with the connecting block, the front end of connecting block all penetrates the sliding slot and is fixedly connected with the arrow.

[0007] Compared with the existing traction frame for orthopedic treatment, the traction frame for orthopedic treatment is used, and the plurality of rollers, the transmission roller one and the transmission roller two are used to cooperate with the traction rope to move, so that the traction rope can move more smoothly, the service life of the traction rope is prolonged, the frequency of replacement due to damage of the traction rope is reduced, the continuity of traction treatment is ensured, the limiting block slides in the limiting groove, so that the installation disc is limited, the rear end of the traction rope is prevented from swinging, the stability during traction is ensured, and the practicality is high.

[0008] Further, the front end of the upper surface of the counterweight block is provided with a placing groove, and the rear end of the inner wall of the placing groove is closely combined with the outer wall of the traction rope.

[0009] Through the above technical scheme, the counterweight block is placed in the placing groove.

[0010] Further, the limiting grooves are formed in the two sides of the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the outer wall of the connecting block.

[0011] Through the above technical scheme, the limiting groove and the limiting block are used to improve the cooperation.

[0012] Further, the limiting blocks are respectively slidably connected in the limiting grooves.

[0013] Through the above technical scheme, the limiting blocks are respectively slidably connected in the limiting grooves, so as to limit the traction rope.

[0014] Further, the upper surface of the mounting frame is provided with a through groove, the front end and the rear end of the inner wall of the through groove are rotatably connected with rollers, the outer wall of the adjacent end of the roller is closely combined with the outer wall of the traction rope on the two sides, respectively.

[0015] Through the above technical scheme, the rollers are used to cooperate with the traction rope to move.

[0016] Further, the rear end of the upper surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting frames one, the outer wall of the adjacent side of the connecting frame one is rotatably connected with two transmission rollers one, respectively, the outer wall of the adjacent end of the transmission roller one is closely combined with the outer wall of the traction rope on the two sides, respectively.

[0017] Through the above technical scheme, the transmission roller one is used to cooperate with the traction rope to move, so as to reduce the friction of the movement.

[0018] Further, the upper part of the outer wall of the two sides of the rear end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with two connecting frames two, the rear end of the outer wall of the adjacent side of the connecting frame two is rotatably connected with a transmission roller two, and the outer wall of the adjacent side of the transmission roller two is closely combined with the outer wall of the traction rope.

[0019] Through the technical scheme, the transmission roller two is convenient to cooperate with the traction rope movement to move, and the friction of movement is reduced.

[0020] Further, the outer wall of the front end of the mounting frame is embedded with a scale ruler near both sides of the arrow;

[0021] Through the technical scheme, the scale ruler is convenient to intuitively see the height of each time of pulling.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The traction frame for orthopedic treatment is compared with the traction frame for orthopedic treatment, and the traction frame for orthopedic treatment is used, the traction rope and the mounting disc are moved by pulling the pull ring, the doctor can customize the most suitable traction force for each patient by adjusting the number of counterweights, individualized treatment is realized, the connecting block and the arrow are moved by the movement of the mounting disc, the height of each time of pulling is intuitively observed through the arrow, and the traction whether the expected effect is reached can be indirectly judged, and the progress of treatment is understood in real time.

[0024] 2. The traction frame for orthopedic treatment is compared with the traction frame for orthopedic treatment, and the traction frame for orthopedic treatment is used, the traction rope is moved by the plurality of rollers, the transmission roller one and the transmission roller two, the traction rope can be more smoothly moved, the service life of the traction rope is prolonged, the frequency of replacement due to damage of the traction rope is reduced, the continuity of traction treatment is ensured, the mounting disc is limited and the rear end of the traction rope is prevented from swinging by the sliding of the limiting block in the limiting groove, the traction process can be kept stable, and the practicality is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 The utility model provides a traction frame for orthopedic treatment's axonometric drawing;

[0026] Figure 2 The utility model provides a traction frame for orthopedic treatment's axonometric drawing;

[0027] Figure 3 The utility model provides a traction frame for orthopedic treatment's axonometric drawing;

[0028] Figure 4 For Figure 3 The utility model provides a traction frame for orthopedic treatment's axonometric drawing;

[0029] Figure 5 The utility model provides a traction frame for orthopedic treatment's axonometric drawing.

[0030] LEGEND:

[0031] 1, mounting frame; 2, storage rack; 3, mounting disc; 4, traction rope; 5, pull ring; 6, counterweight; 7, placing groove; 8, sliding groove; 9, connecting block; 10, arrow; 11, limiting groove; 12, limiting block; 13, scale; 14, through groove; 15, roller; 16, connecting frame one; 17, transmission roller one; 18, connecting frame two; 19, transmission roller two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0033] Reference Figures 1-5 An embodiment provided by the utility model: a traction frame for orthopedics treatment, including mounting frame 1, the both sides of the rear end outer wall of mounting frame 1 are fixedly connected with storage rack 2, the middle part of the upper surface of storage rack 2 is placed with mounting disc 3, the middle part of the upper surface of mounting disc 3 is fixedly connected with traction rope 4, the front end of traction rope 4 penetrates mounting frame 1 and is fixedly connected with pull ring 5, the upper end of mounting disc 3 is placed with multiple counterweights 6, the both sides of the front end outer wall of mounting frame 1 are all provided with sliding groove 8, the outer wall of the front end of mounting disc 3 is fixedly connected with connecting block 9, the front end of connecting block 9 all penetrates sliding groove 8 and is fixedly connected with arrow 10.

[0034] Compared with the existing traction frame for orthopedics treatment, when the traction frame for orthopedics treatment is used, multiple rollers 15, transmission roller one 17 and transmission roller two 19 facilitate movement in cooperation with traction rope 4, use can make traction rope 4 move more smoothly, prolong the service life of traction rope 4, reduce the frequency of replacement due to damage of traction rope 4, ensure the continuity of traction treatment, limiting block 12 slides in limiting groove 11, thereby limiting mounting disc 3 at the same time, preventing the rear end of traction rope 4 from constantly swinging, ensuring that the traction process can be kept stable, and the practicality is higher.

[0035] The front end of the upper surface of the counterweight 6 is provided with a placing groove 7, the rear end of the inner wall of the placing groove 7 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the traction rope 4, and the placing groove 7 is convenient for placing the counterweight 6. The two sides of the inner wall of the sliding groove 8 are provided with limiting grooves 11, the two sides of the outer wall of the connecting block 9 are fixedly connected with limiting blocks 12, the limiting grooves 11 and the limiting blocks 12 are convenient for improving cooperation, the limiting blocks 12 are slidably connected in the limiting grooves 11, the limiting blocks 12 are slidably connected in the limiting grooves 11, which is convenient for limiting the traction rope 4. The two sides of the upper surface of the mounting frame 1 are provided with through grooves 14, the front end and the rear end of the inner wall of the through groove 14 are rotatably connected with rollers 15, the outer wall of the adjacent end of the roller 15 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the traction rope 4 on the two sides, respectively, the roller 15 is convenient for cooperating with the traction rope 4 to move, the rear end of the upper surface of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting frames 16, the outer wall of the adjacent side of the connecting frame 16 is rotatably connected with two transmission rollers 17, respectively, the outer wall of the adjacent end of the transmission roller 17 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the traction rope 4 on the two sides, respectively, the transmission roller 17 is convenient for cooperating with the traction rope 4 to move, thereby reducing the friction of movement, the upper part of the outer wall of the two sides of the rear end of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected with two connecting frames 18, the rear end of the outer wall of the adjacent side of the connecting frame 18 is rotatably connected with a transmission roller 19, the outer wall of the adjacent side of the transmission roller 19 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the traction rope 4, respectively, the transmission roller 19 is convenient for cooperating with the traction rope 4 to move, thereby reducing the friction of movement, the two sides of the front end of the outer wall of the mounting frame 1 close to the arrow 10 are embedded with scale rulers 13, respectively, the scale ruler 13 is convenient for directly observing the height of each time of pulling.

[0036] Working principle: when in use, the pulling ring 5 is pulled to drive the traction rope 4 and the mounting disc 3 to move, the doctor can customize the most suitable traction force for each patient by adjusting the number of counterweights 6, realize personalized treatment, the mounting disc 3 moves to drive the connecting block 9 and the arrow 10 to move, the arrow 10 is convenient for directly observing the height of each time of pulling, thereby indirectly judging whether the traction reaches the expected effect, and real-time understanding the progress of treatment.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A traction frame for orthopedic treatment, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: Storage racks (2) are fixedly connected to both sides of the rear outer wall of the mounting frame (1). A mounting plate (3) is placed in the middle of the upper surface of the storage rack (2). A traction rope (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the mounting plate (3). The front end of the traction rope (4) passes through the mounting frame (1) and is fixedly connected to a pull ring (5). Multiple counterweights (6) are placed at the upper end of the mounting plate (3). Slide grooves (8) are opened on both sides of the front outer wall of the mounting frame (1). A connecting block (9) is fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the mounting plate (3). The front end of the connecting block (9) passes through the slide groove (8) and is fixedly connected to an arrow (10).

2. The orthopedic traction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the upper surface of the counterweight (6) is provided with a placement groove (7), and the rear end of the inner wall of the placement groove (7) is closely fitted with the outer wall of the traction rope (4).

3. The orthopedic traction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (11) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the slide (8), and limiting blocks (12) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the connecting block (9).

4. The orthopedic traction frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting blocks (12) are all slidably connected inside the limiting grooves (11).

5. The orthopedic traction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (1) has through slots (14) on both sides of its upper surface. Rollers (15) are rotatably connected to the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the through slots (14). The outer walls of the adjacent ends of the rollers (15) are tightly fitted to the outer walls of the two traction ropes (4).

6. The orthopedic traction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple connecting frames (16) are fixedly connected to the rear ends of both sides of the upper surface of the mounting frame (1). Two transmission rollers (17) are rotatably connected to the outer wall of each adjacent side of the connecting frame (16). The outer wall of each adjacent end of the transmission roller (17) is tightly fitted to the outer wall of the two traction ropes (4).

7. The orthopedic traction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two connecting frames (18) are fixedly connected to the upper part of both sides of the outer wall of the rear end of the mounting frame (1). The rear end of the outer wall of the adjacent side of the connecting frame (18) is rotatably connected to the transmission roller (19). The outer wall of the adjacent side of the transmission roller (19) is tightly attached to the outer wall of the traction rope (4).

8. The orthopedic traction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (1) has scales (13) embedded on both sides of the front outer wall near the arrow (10).

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