Electromechanical ventilation, dust removal and air exchange equipment for coal mine
By introducing a mobile drive component and a filter bucket into the coal mine electromechanical ventilation and dust removal equipment, the problem of ventilation pump orientation adjustment was solved, and convenient connection between the equipment and ventilation ducts and effective air filtration and dust removal were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520031186.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing coal mine electromechanical ventilation, dust removal and air exchange equipment cannot adjust the position of the ventilation pump during installation, which affects the installation and use effect of the equipment.
A coal mine electromechanical ventilation and dust removal air exchange device was designed. The device uses a mobile drive component to drive a mobile frame to move the exhaust pump and the ventilation pump horizontally. Combined with a filter bucket and a vent, it achieves air filtration and exhaust. The position of the ventilation pump can be adjusted to facilitate connection with the ventilation duct.
The orientation of the ventilation pump can be adjusted, which facilitates the connection between the equipment and the ventilation duct, improves the installation and use efficiency of the equipment, and can effectively filter air impurities and perform dust removal and ventilation treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223774538U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of coal mine mechanical and electrical ventilation, concretely is a coal mine mechanical and electrical ventilation dust removal and ventilation equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Coal mine mechanical and electrical refers to various mechanical equipment used in the process of coal mining, which plays an important role in improving production efficiency, ensuring safety production and the like. Coal mine mechanical and electrical is a key professional field serving all aspects of coal mining, which integrates mechanical, electrical, automation control and other multidisciplinary knowledge.
[0003] The coal mine mechanical and electrical equipment often needs to be ventilated and ventilated by the ventilation dust removal and ventilation equipment during the process of coal mining, but the ventilation dust removal and ventilation equipment cannot adjust the position of the ventilation pump during installation, thereby affecting the installation of the ventilation dust removal and ventilation equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a coal mine mechanical and electrical ventilation dust removal and ventilation equipment to solve the problems in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] A coal mine mechanical and electrical ventilation dust removal and ventilation equipment, including installation frame, the installation frame top four corners are provided with the installation assembly that is convenient for equipment installation treatment, the installation frame inside is installed with dust removal cylinder, and the dust removal cylinder bottom is provided with the residue removal assembly, the dust removal cylinder inside top is fixedly installed with the filter hopper, and a plurality of vibrators are arranged at equal intervals on the top of the filter hopper, and the dust removal cylinder is installed with the rotary cleaning assembly for scraping treatment to the bottom of the dust removal cylinder, a plurality of air vents are arranged at equal intervals on the sidewall of the dust removal cylinder at the top of the filter hopper, and the connecting cover is arranged on the dust removal cylinder at the outer end of the air vent, the installation frame top both ends are provided with fixed blocks, and the fixed block on one end is slidably connected with a moving frame, and the fixed block is installed with the movement drive assembly for driving the moving frame to move, the moving frame bottom end is fixedly installed with the air suction pump and the exhaust pump, the air suction pump is connected with the air inlet pipe through the first connecting hose, the air inlet pipe is connected with the dust removal cylinder, the exhaust pump is connected with the air outlet pipe through the second connecting hose, and the air outlet pipe is connected with the connecting cover.
[0007] Preferably, the installation assembly includes a connecting rod fixedly connected with the top of the installation frame, a connecting pipe is inserted into the upper end of the connecting rod, a fastening knob is installed at the bottom of the connecting pipe, an installation block is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting pipe, and installation holes are arranged at the four corners of the installation block.
[0008] Preferably, the residue removal assembly includes a dust removal pipe in direct connection with the bottom of the dust removal cylinder, and a control valve is installed on the dust removal pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the rotating cleaning assembly comprises a fixed frame fixedly connected with the dust removal cylinder at the center of the top of the dust removal cylinder, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame, a rotating rod is installed on the motor shaft of the rotating motor, and the rotating rod is connected with the scraper through the filter hopper.
[0010] Preferably, guide rods are fixedly installed at both ends of the fixed block, and the guide rods are slidably connected with the moving frame.
[0011] Preferably, the moving driving assembly comprises a moving driving motor connected with the fixed block, a one-way screw rod is installed on the motor shaft of the moving driving motor, the one-way screw rod is rotatably connected with the fixed block, and the one-way screw rod is threadedly connected with the moving frame.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model drives the moving frame through the moving driving assembly, the moving frame drives the synchronous belt to drive the air suction pump and the exhaust pump to move horizontally and adjust the position, so that the equipment can be conveniently connected with the ventilation pipeline, and the use of the coal mine electromechanical ventilation and dust removal equipment is facilitated; the utility model realizes the filtering treatment of impurities in the air through the filter hopper, the filtered air is added into the exhaust pump through the ventilation opening and the connecting cover, so that the dust removal and air exchange treatment of ventilation control can be realized, and the use of the equipment is facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the coal mine electromechanical ventilation and dust removal air exchange equipment.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a top view of the coal mine electromechanical ventilation and dust removal air exchange equipment.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a front view of the coal mine electromechanical ventilation and dust removal air exchange equipment.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a front sectional view of the coal mine electromechanical ventilation and dust removal air exchange equipment.
[0017] 1, installation frame; 2, connecting rod; 3, connecting pipe; 4, fastening knob; 5, mounting block; 6, mounting hole; 7, dust removal cylinder; 8, dust removal pipe; 9, control valve; 10, filter hopper; 11, vibrator; 12, fixed frame; 13, rotating motor; 14, rotating rod; 15, scraper; 16, fixed block; 17, moving frame; 18, guide rod; 19, moving driving motor; 20, one-way screw rod; 21, ventilation opening; 22, connecting cover; 23, air suction pump; 24, first connecting hose; 25, air inlet pipe; 26, exhaust pump; 27, second connecting hose; 28, exhaust pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] It should be noted that the embodiments in the utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0019] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model embodiments clearer, the various embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. However, those skilled in the art can understand that, in the various embodiments of the utility model, many technical details are proposed in order to make the readers better understand the present application. However, even without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments, the technical scheme claimed by the present application can be realized.
[0020] The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0021] Referring to Figures 1-4 , in the utility model embodiment, a coal mine electromechanical ventilation dust removal and air exchange equipment comprises an installation frame 1, the installation frame 1 top four corners are provided with installation components for facilitating equipment installation treatment;The dust removal cylinder 7 is installed in the installation frame 1, and the dust removal cylinder 7 bottom is provided with a residue discharge assembly;The filter hopper 10 is fixedly installed at the inside top of the dust removal cylinder 7, a plurality of vibrators 11 are arranged at the top of the filter hopper 10 at equal intervals, and the dust removal cylinder 7 is provided with a rotary cleaning assembly for scraping the bottom of the dust removal cylinder 7;A plurality of air vents 21 are arranged at equal intervals on the sidewall of the dust removal cylinder 7 at the top of the filter hopper 10, and a connecting cover 22 is arranged on the dust removal cylinder 7 at the outer end of the air vent 21;The installation frame 1 top two ends are provided with fixed blocks 16, the fixed block 16 at one end is slidably connected with a moving frame 17, and the fixed block 16 is provided with a moving drive assembly for driving the moving frame 17 to move;The moving frame 17 bottom end is fixedly provided with an air suction pump 23 and an exhaust pump 26, the air suction pump 23 is connected with an air inlet pipe 25 through a first connecting hose 24, the air inlet pipe 25 is in conductive connection with the dust removal cylinder 7, and the exhaust pump 26 is connected with an air outlet pipe 28 through a second connecting hose 27, and the air outlet pipe 28 is in conductive connection with the connecting cover 22.
[0022] The utility model drives the moving frame 17 to move through the moving drive assembly, the moving frame 17 drives the air suction pump 23 and the exhaust pump 26 to move horizontally and adjust the position, the exhaust pump 26 and the air suction pump 23 are connected to the coal mine electromechanical ventilation pipeline, the air suction pump 23 sucks air into the dust removal cylinder 7, the filter hopper 10 filters the impurities in the air, and the filtered air is added to the exhaust pump 26 through the air vent 21 and the connecting cover 22, so that the ventilation control can be dust removal and air exchange, and the equipment is convenient to use.
[0023] Referring to Figure 1 In one embodiment of the present application, the installation assembly comprises a connecting rod 2 fixedly connected to the top of the installation frame 1, a connecting pipe 3 inserted into the upper end of the connecting rod 2, a fastening knob 4 installed at the bottom of the connecting pipe 3, and an installation block 5 fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting pipe 3, wherein four corners of the installation block 5 are provided with installation holes 6, the connecting rod 2 can be separated from the fastening knob 4 by manually rotating the fastening knob 4, the orientation of the connecting pipe 3 on the connecting rod 2 can be adjusted, and thus the orientation of the installation block 5 can be conveniently adjusted.
[0024] Referring to Figure 4 In one embodiment of the present application, the residue discharging assembly comprises a dust discharging pipe 8 in conductive connection with the bottom of the dust removal cylinder 7, and a control valve 9 installed on the dust discharging pipe 8, wherein the dust discharging pipe 8 can conveniently discharge the filtered impurities by opening the control valve 9, and thus the use of the device is facilitated.
[0025] Referring to Figure 4 In one embodiment of the present application, the rotating cleaning assembly comprises a fixed frame 12 fixedly connected to the center of the top of the dust removal cylinder 7, a rotating motor 13 fixedly arranged on the fixed frame 12, a rotating rod 14 installed on the motor shaft of the rotating motor 13, and a scraper 15 connected to the rotating rod 14 through the filter hopper 10, wherein the rotating motor 13 drives the rotating rod 14 to drive the scraper 15 to rotate and scrape the impurities adhered to the bottom of the filter hopper 10, and thus the impurities adhered to the bottom of the filter plate can be conveniently discharged.
[0026] Referring to Figure 2 In one embodiment of the present application, guide rods 18 are fixedly installed at both ends of the fixed block 16, and the guide rods 18 are in sliding connection with the moving frame 17, and the guide rods 18 can guide the moving frame 17, and thus the stable movement of the moving frame 17 is ensured.
[0027] Referring to Figure 2 In one embodiment of the present application, the moving driving assembly comprises a moving driving motor 19 connected to the fixed block 16, a one-way screw rod 20 installed on the motor shaft of the moving driving motor 19, and the one-way screw rod 20 in rotational connection with the fixed block 16 at the end portion of the one-way screw rod 20, wherein the one-way screw rod 20 is in threaded connection with the moving frame 17, the moving driving motor 19 drives the one-way screw rod 20 to rotate by working, and the one-way screw rod 20 drives the moving frame 17 in threaded connection to move horizontally and adjust the orientation.
[0028] Working principle: the utility model discloses a movable frame 17 is moved with screw connection through the removal drive motor 19 drive unidirectional screw 20 rotation, unidirectional screw 20 drive movable frame 17 to move horizontally, movable frame 17 synchronous drive exhaust pump 23 and exhaust pump 26 move, thereby can conveniently exhaust pump 23 and exhaust pump 26 connect with coal mine electromechanical ventilation duct respectively, through the work of exhaust pump 23, exhaust pump 23 will air through first connecting hose 24 and air inlet pipe 25 add air to dust removal cylinder 7 inside, realize the filtration dust removal handling through filter hopper 10, the filtered air through ventilation opening 21 and connecting cover 22 realize the air is added to exhaust duct 28 inside, through the work of exhaust pump 26, exhaust pump 26 through second connecting hose 27 and exhaust duct 28 realize after dust removal air is added to coal mine electromechanical ventilation duct and carries out the aeration treatment again, thereby can conveniently carry out ventilation treatment to coal mine.
[0029] It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, but can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, regardless of the point of view, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. A coal mine electromechanical ventilation dust removal ventilation equipment, characterized in that, Including installation frame (1), installation frame (1) top four corners are provided with installation components for facilitating equipment installation process; The dust removal cylinder (7) is internally provided with a dust removal cylinder (7), and the dust removal cylinder (7) is provided with a dust removal cylinder (7) at the bottom. The filter hopper (10) is fixedly installed at the top of the dust removal cylinder (7), and a plurality of vibrators (11) are arranged at equal intervals on the top of the filter hopper (10), and a rotary cleaning assembly is installed on the dust removal cylinder (7) for scraping the bottom of the dust removal cylinder (7). A plurality of air vents (21) are arranged at equal intervals on the sidewall of the dust removal cylinder (7) at the top of the filter hopper (10), and a connecting cover (22) is arranged on the dust removal cylinder (7) at the outer end of the air vent (21). The fixed block (16) is provided with a moving frame (17) which is slidably connected to the fixed block (16) at one end, and a moving drive assembly is installed on the fixed block (16) for driving the moving frame (17) to move. The bottom end of the moving frame (17) is fixedly installed with an exhaust pump (23) and an exhaust pump (26), the exhaust pump (23) is connected with the air inlet pipe (25) through the first connecting hose (24), the air inlet pipe (25) is in conductive connection with the dust removal cylinder (7), the exhaust pump (26) is connected with the exhaust pipe (28) through the second connecting hose (27), and the exhaust pipe (28) is in conductive connection with the connecting cover (22).
2. The coal mine electromechanical ventilation and dust removal ventilation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation assembly comprises a connecting rod (2) fixedly connected with the top of the installation frame (1), the connecting rod (2) is inserted with a connecting pipe (3) at the upper end, the connecting pipe (3) is provided with a fastening knob (4) at the bottom, and the connecting pipe (3) is fixedly provided with a mounting block (5) at the top.
3. The coal mine electromechanical ventilation and dust removal ventilation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust removal assembly comprises a dust removal pipe (8) in conductive connection with the bottom of the dust removal cylinder (7), and the dust removal pipe (8) is provided with a control valve (9).
4. The coal mine electromechanical ventilation and dust removal ventilation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotary cleaning assembly comprises a fixed frame (12) fixedly connected with the center of the top of the dust removal cylinder (7), the fixed frame (12) is fixedly provided with a rotary motor (13), the motor shaft of the rotary motor (13) is provided with a rotary rod (14), and the rotary rod (14) is connected with a scraper (15) through the filter hopper (10).
5. The coal mine electromechanical ventilation and dust removal ventilation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed block (16) is fixedly installed with a guide rod (18) at both ends, and the guide rod (18) is slidably connected with the moving frame (17).
6. The coal mine electromechanical ventilation and dust removal ventilation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving drive assembly comprises a moving drive motor (19) connected with the fixed block (16), a one-way screw rod (20) is installed on the motor shaft of the moving drive motor (19), the one-way screw rod (20) is rotatably connected with the fixed block (16), and the one-way screw rod (20) is threadedly connected with the moving frame (17).