Novel irrigation device
By employing Y-shaped nozzles and hydraulic drive mechanisms in irrigation devices, the problems of limited irrigation range and water waste have been solved, achieving uniform irrigation and automated operation, and improving irrigation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423275006.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
In existing irrigation devices, the micro-orifice irrigation range is limited, fixed sprinklers lead to repeated irrigation and water waste, and the spray radius becomes smaller.
The water spray mechanism features two nozzles arranged in a Y-shape at the water outlet. Through a hydraulic drive mechanism, it achieves automatic water spraying at 360 degrees or specific angles. Combined with the drive swing element and water distributor, it ensures uniform water distribution and rotating spraying.
It improves irrigation uniformity, saves time, reduces the burden of manual operation, realizes the automation and intelligence of irrigation, and reduces water waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN223775068U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to irrigation device technical field, specifically relates to a novel irrigation device. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, when irrigating crops and garden flowers and plants, generally, the head of the hose is directly sprayed with water by hand. Although artificial irrigation is effective, it is time-consuming and laborious to hold by hand. The existing irrigation method of opening micro-holes or installing irrigation nozzles on the irrigation pipe to replace artificial irrigation saves a lot of manpower and material resources, but the method of opening micro-holes leads to effective irrigation range, which can only irrigate near the irrigation pipeline. The installation of the irrigation nozzle is fixed, and the spray angle cannot be adjusted, which will lead to repeated irrigation in one direction, waste of water resources, and even formation of gullies on the ground, causing crops or flowers and plants to be uprooted or even sprayed down. It is not suitable for agricultural irrigation. The rotating support of the existing micro-nozzle rotates by water pressure and the reaction force of water. After the water flow is sprayed from the water nozzle, it is directly sprayed around. The connection between the nozzle and the support is connected through an elbow, which is generally a 90-degree right-angle connection, so that the flow rate of the water flow is slowed down, the radius of the spray is reduced, and it is not suitable for agricultural irrigation. SUMMARY
[0003] I. Technical problems to be solved
[0004] The utility model discloses to the above-mentioned defects existing in the prior art, and a novel irrigation device is provided. The water outlet end of the water spraying mechanism is provided with two nozzles in Y shape. The water force on both sides is uniform, the friction of the elbow is reduced, the water spray is more beautiful, and the wings are unfolded. The connection between the nozzle and the support is connected through an elbow, which is generally a 90-degree right-angle connection, so that the flow rate of the water flow is slowed down, the radius of the spray is reduced, and it is not suitable for agricultural irrigation.
[0005] II. Technical scheme
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a novel irrigation device, which comprises a main body for connecting a water pipe, a threaded cover is threadedly connected to the main body, the main body and the threaded cover form a water storage space, a water spraying mechanism is installed on the top of the threaded cover, the water outlet end of the water spraying mechanism is provided with two nozzles in Y shape, and the water inlet end of the water spraying mechanism is inserted into the water storage space and provided with a driving mechanism for driving rotation.
[0007] Preferably, the water spraying mechanism comprises a connecting pipe inserted into the water storage space, a Y-shaped joint is communicated with the top end of the connecting pipe, and the nozzle is installed on the Y-shaped joint.
[0008] Preferably, a clamping groove is arranged on the outer periphery of the Y-shaped joint, and a clamping block matched with the clamping groove is arranged on the nozzle.
[0009] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving swing member installed at the bottom end of the connecting pipe, a water distributor at the bottom end of the driving swing member, and steel balls inside the water distributor.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom side of the drive pendulum is provided with an extension for impacting the steel ball, and a shock-absorbing block is installed on the extension.
[0011] Preferably, the water inlet of the water distributor is provided with a blade groove, and a support rod is provided at the center of the water distributor, with the bottom of the drive swing member rotatably connected to the top of the support rod.
[0012] Preferably, the main body is equipped with a detachable mask, the lower section of which is a cylindrical tube fitted onto a threaded cap, and the upper section of which is a hemispherical cover surrounding the water spray mechanism.
[0013] III. Beneficial Effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the water spray mechanism of this utility model has two nozzles arranged in a Y-shape at the water outlet end, and the water is evenly distributed on both sides, which reduces the friction of the bend pipe and makes the water spray more beautiful, spreading out like wings.
[0015] The drive mechanism adopts a hydraulic drive method. Through the blade groove opened at the bottom of the water distributor, the water flow is rotated to drive the water spray mechanism to rotate, realizing automatic water spraying operation at 360 degrees or a specific angle, which improves irrigation uniformity and saves irrigation time. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a novel irrigation device.
[0017] Figure 2 This is an exploded three-dimensional diagram of a novel irrigation device.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a novel irrigation device.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the spray mechanism of a novel irrigation device.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the drive mechanism of a novel irrigation device.
[0021] In the picture:
[0022] 1 is the main body; 2 is the threaded cap; 3 is the water storage space; 4 is the water spraying mechanism; 41 is the connecting pipe; 42 is the Y-type connector; 421 is the slot; 5 is the nozzle; 51 is the locking block; 6 is the drive mechanism; 61 is the drive swing component; 611 is the extension part; 612 is the shock absorber; 62 is the water distributor; 621 is the blade groove; 622 is the support rod; 63 is the steel ball; 7 is the face mask. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The specific embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present application, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.
[0024] Example 1:
[0025] In combination with Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the novel irrigation device of the present embodiment includes a main body 1 for connecting a water pipe, and the main body 1 is provided with a water pipe connection interface at one end. A threaded cover 2 is threadedly connected to the main body 1, which not only ensures the sealing of the irrigation device to prevent water leakage, but also facilitates cleaning or maintenance by the user when not in use. The main body 1 and the threaded cover 2 form a water storage space 3, which forms a closed water storage area.
[0026] A water spraying mechanism 4 is mounted on the top of the threaded cover 2, and the water outlet end of the water spraying mechanism 4 is provided with two spray heads 5 in a Y shape, which can expand the irrigation coverage and ensure that water is evenly distributed around the crop roots, improving the efficiency of irrigation. The water inlet end of the water spraying mechanism 4 is inserted into the inside of the water storage space 3 and is provided with a driving mechanism 6 for driving it to rotate. The driving mechanism 6 adopts a hydraulic drive mode to drive the water spraying mechanism 4 to rotate, realizing automatic water spraying operation at 360 degrees or a specific angle. Not only does it improve the uniformity and accuracy of irrigation, but it also greatly reduces the burden of manual operation, achieving automation and intelligentization of irrigation operation.
[0027] In combination with Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the water spraying mechanism 4 includes a connecting pipe 41 inserted into the inside of the water storage space 3, which is responsible for continuously conveying the water source in the water storage space 3 to the Y-shaped joint 42. The inner wall of the connecting pipe 41 is smooth, reducing water flow resistance and ensuring smooth water flow.
[0028] The top end of the connecting pipe 41 is communicated with the Y-shaped joint 42, and the top end of the Y-shaped joint 42 has two branches, each of which is provided with a spray head 5, thereby maximizing the irrigation range. The Y-shaped joint 42 is designed with a flow channel inside to ensure uniform distribution of water flow when branching, avoiding uneven irrigation caused by uneven flow.
[0029] The spray head 5 is installed on the Y-shaped joint 42. The spray head 5 can produce fine and uniform water mist, reducing water waste and improving the uniformity and permeability of irrigation.
[0030] In combination with Figure 1 , Figure 2、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the outer periphery of the Y-shaped joint 42 is provided with a clamping groove 421, and the nozzle 5 is provided with a clamping block 51 matched with the clamping groove 421.
[0031] In order to ensure that the nozzle 5 can be stably installed on the Y-shaped joint 42, the outer periphery of the Y-shaped joint 42 is provided with a clamping groove 421, and the bottom of the nozzle 5 is correspondingly provided with a clamping block 51 matched with the clamping groove 421. The clamping block 51 cooperates with the clamping groove 421, which not only is easy and fast to install, but also ensures the stability and firmness of the nozzle 5 during irrigation, avoiding the problem of the nozzle 5 falling off or shifting due to factors such as vibration or wind force. At the same time, the design of the clamping groove 421 and the clamping block 51 also has a certain elasticity, so that the nozzle 5 can have a certain activity space during installation, thereby better adapting to different terrains and irrigation needs.
[0032] In combination with Figs. 1 and 2, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the driving mechanism 6 includes a driving swing piece 61 installed at the bottom end of the connecting pipe 41, the rotation direction of the driving swing piece 61 is consistent with the flow direction of the water flow, and the bottom end of the driving swing piece 61 is provided with a water distributor 62. The water distributor 62 uniformly distributes the water flow from the water storage space 3 to both sides of the driving swing piece 61, thereby ensuring that the driving swing piece 61 can maintain balance and stability during rotation, and the water distributor 62 is internally provided with a steel ball 63. The steel ball 63 forms an impact relationship with the driving swing piece 61. When the water flow passes through the water distributor 62, it will push the steel ball 63 to impact the driving swing piece 61, and the reaction force generated by the impact will push the driving swing piece 61 to rotate.
[0033] In combination with Figs. 1 and 2, Figure 3 As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the bottom end of the driving swing piece 61 is provided with an extension 611 for impacting the steel ball 63, and the extension 611 is installed with a shock-absorbing block 612. The extension 611 impacts the steel ball 63, thereby generating a rotating power. In order to reduce the vibration and noise generated during the impact, the extension 611 is also installed with a shock-absorbing block 612. The shock-absorbing block 612 is made of high-elasticity rubber or silicone material, which can effectively absorb the energy generated during the impact, reduce the transmission of vibration and noise, and protect other components of the driving mechanism 6 and the water spraying mechanism 4 from damage.
[0034] In combination with Figs. 1 and 2, Figure 5As shown, the water inlet of the water distributor 62 is provided with a vane groove 621, which can generate a strong vortex flow when water flows into the water distributor 62. Not only does it enhance the kinetic energy of the water flow, but it also provides the necessary power for the rotation of the steel balls 63. The center of the water distributor 62 is provided with a support rod 622, which serves as the axis of rotation for the driving pendulum 61, providing support and stability. The bottom of the driving pendulum 61 is rotationally connected to the top end of the support rod 622, ensuring the flexibility of the driving pendulum 61 during rotation, and preventing it from falling off or being damaged due to excessive force.
[0035] In combination with Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 , when water flows into the water distributor 62, a vortex flow is generated through the vane groove 621, driving the steel balls 63 to rotate inside the water distributor 62, and impacting the extension 611 to make the driving pendulum 61 rotate with the water spraying mechanism 4.
[0036] When water flows through the vane groove 621 of the water distributor 62, the vortex flow generated will drive the steel balls 63 to rotate rapidly inside the water distributor 62. The rotation trajectory of the steel balls 63 is guided by the shape of the water distributor 62 and the vane groove 621, allowing it to collide with the extension 611 in an efficient and stable manner. Not only does it convert the kinetic energy of the water flow into the rotational kinetic energy of the driving pendulum 61, but it also reduces the vibration and noise generated during the impact through the shock-absorbing block 612 on the extension 611.
[0037] Under the impact of the steel balls 63, the driving pendulum 61 will rotate around the top end of the support rod 622. The rotation speed of the driving pendulum 61 is influenced by various factors, including the flow rate of the water flow, the design of the vane groove 621, the number and size of the steel balls 63, etc. By adjusting these factors, the rotation speed and force of the driving pendulum 61 can be precisely controlled to meet different irrigation needs. The rotation of the driving pendulum 61 not only drives the rotation of the water spraying mechanism 4, but also transmits the rotational power to the spray head 5 through the internal transmission mechanism, allowing the spray head 5 to perform omnidirectional spraying during irrigation.
[0038] Example 2:
[0039] Compared to Example 1, in combination with Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, in the embodiment, the main body 1 is provided with a detachable mask 7, which is mainly introduced to provide additional protection for the water spraying mechanism 4 and its related components, prevent them from being affected by wind, sun, rain and sundries in outdoor environment, and thus prolong the service life of the irrigation device. The lower segment of the mask 7 is in the form of a circular tube and is sleeved on the threaded cover 2, which not only ensures the stable connection between the mask 7 and the main body 1, but also effectively prevents moisture from seeping through the gap between the mask 7 and the main body 1 through the sealing effect of the threaded cover 2, thereby ensuring the sealing performance and waterproof performance of the device.
[0040] The upper segment of the mask 7 is in the form of a hemispherical cover and is sleeved on the outer periphery of the water spraying mechanism 4. Not only does it provide all-round protection for the water spraying mechanism 4, but also reduces the possibility of wind resistance and rainwater accumulation through its streamlined appearance, thereby further improving the stability and durability of the device. Moreover, the mask 7 can also change the direction of the water spray from the spray head 5 and control the spraying area, so as to diversify the water spray and make it more beautiful.
[0041] The connection between the mask 7 and the main body 1 adopts a design that is easy to disassemble, such as buckles, threads or quick locking mechanisms. Such a design enables the user to easily disassemble or install the mask 7 from or on the main body 1 without the need for tools, thereby greatly improving the user's convenience and maintenance efficiency.
[0042] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and it should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled persons in the technical field, some improvements and refinements can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present application, and these improvements and refinements should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A novel irrigation device characterized in that, The novel irrigation device includes a main body (1) for connecting a water pipe, a threaded cover (2) is threadedly connected to the main body (1), the main body (1) and the threaded cover (2) form a water storage space (3), a water spraying mechanism (4) is installed on the top of the threaded cover (2), the water outlet end of the water spraying mechanism (4) is provided with two spray heads (5) in a Y-shaped manner, the water inlet end of the water spraying mechanism (4) is inserted into the water storage space (3) and is provided with a driving mechanism (6) for driving the rotation thereof.
2. A novel irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The water spraying mechanism (4) includes a connecting pipe (41) inserted into the water storage space (3), the top end of the connecting pipe (41) is communicated with a Y-shaped joint (42), and the spray head (5) is installed on the Y-shaped joint (42).
3. A novel irrigation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The outer periphery of the Y-shaped joint (42) is provided with a clamping groove (421), and the spray head (5) is provided with a clamping block (51) matched with the clamping groove (421).
4. A novel irrigation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The driving mechanism (6) includes a driving swing piece (61) installed at the bottom end of the connecting pipe (41), the bottom end of the driving swing piece (61) is provided with a water distributor (62), and the water distributor (62) is provided with a steel ball (63) inside.
5. A novel irrigation device as claimed in claim 4, wherein, The bottom end of the driving swing piece (61) is provided with an extension (611) for impacting the steel ball (63), and the extension (611) is provided with a damping block (612).
6. A novel irrigation device as claimed in claim 5, wherein, The water inlet of the water distributor (62) is provided with a blade groove (621), the center of the water distributor (62) is provided with a support rod (622), and the bottom of the driving swing piece (61) is rotatably connected with the top end of the support rod (622).
7. A novel irrigation device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein, A detachable mask (7) is installed on the main body (1), the lower section of the mask (7) is a circular tube and is sleeved on the threaded cover (2), and the upper section of the mask (7) is a hemispherical shell and is sleeved on the outer periphery of the water spraying mechanism (4).