Boring lathe for polyurethane friction disc
By designing an automated polyurethane friction disc boring lathe, and utilizing constraint tubes and drive structures to achieve automatic feeding and pushing of the friction disc, the problem of time-consuming and inefficient polyurethane friction disc boring is solved, thus improving processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520346998.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-03
AI Technical Summary
Polyurethane friction discs are time-consuming and inefficient in boring processes, mainly because polyurethane material has low hardness, resulting in high processing speed for individual blanks and requiring frequent disassembly and replacement, which affects processing efficiency.
A boring lathe for polyurethane friction discs was designed. It adopts a constraint tube and drive structure, combined with a linear motor, threaded sleeve and drive motor, to realize automatic feeding and pushing of friction discs, avoiding manual operation.
The system enables automated feeding and pushing of the friction disc, improving the efficiency of boring operations, reducing manual intervention, and increasing processing speed and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223776067U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of friction disc processing technology, and more specifically, to a boring lathe for polyurethane friction discs. Background Technology
[0002] Polyurethane friction discs are friction discs made of polyurethane material, possessing many excellent properties. During the machining process of polyurethane friction discs, boring the center of the rough blank is required. However, due to the relatively low hardness of polyurethane, the machining speed of a single rough blank is relatively high. This leads to frequent disassembly and replacement of the rough blank during continuous machining of the friction disc, making the machining process time-consuming and inefficient. Therefore, we propose a boring lathe for polyurethane friction discs. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, adapt to the needs of reality, and provide a boring lathe for polyurethane friction discs to solve the technical problems of time-consuming and inefficient boring processes.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a boring lathe for polyurethane friction discs, comprising a machine tool body, a clamping part at one end of the machine tool body, a cutting part on one side of the clamping part, a linear motor mounted at the other end of the machine tool body, a moving seat mounted at the moving end of the linear motor, a constraint tube mounted at one end of the moving seat, a plurality of friction discs being placed inside the constraint tube, a driving structure for feeding the friction discs being provided at one end of the constraint tube, and a constraint structure being provided at the other end of the constraint tube.
[0005] Preferably, the inner wall of the constraint tube is adapted to the outer periphery of the friction disc, and the top of the constraint tube near the drive structure is connected to a feed channel.
[0006] Preferably, the driving structure includes a threaded sleeve located on the inner wall of the constraint tube, with the outer periphery of the threaded sleeve fitting against the inner wall of the constraint tube, and a threaded rod threadedly connected to the center of the threaded sleeve, with a drive motor connected to the end of the threaded rod.
[0007] Preferably, the outer periphery of the constraint tube is provided with multiple long grooves, and the outer periphery of the threaded sleeve is connected with a bending rod fixed to the constraint structure.
[0008] Preferably, the constraint structure includes a cylindrical cam, which is fixed to the bending rod. A circular sleeve is fitted around the outer periphery of the cylindrical cam, and a curved groove and a limiting ball are provided between the circular sleeve and the cylindrical cam.
[0009] Preferably, the curved groove is a trajectory combining a spiral and a straight line, and a limiting ball fixed to the inner wall of the circular sleeve is slidably disposed on the inner circumference of the curved groove.
[0010] Preferably, the end of the round sleeve is provided with an outer ring, the outer ring is fixed with a clamping head on the outer periphery, and a constraint shell fixed with the constraint tube is arranged between the outer periphery of the outer ring.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0012] 1、The utility model discloses a constraint tube is designed to adapt and constrain multiple friction discs, and through the design of the feeding pipe, automatic feeding can be realized in cooperation with the external conveying belt, automatic movement and pushing can be realized in cooperation of the linear motor, the threaded sleeve, the threaded rod and the driving motor, the friction discs are automatically fed to the clamping part, manual feeding is no longer needed, and the time-consuming and low-efficiency problem in the current boring process is solved.
[0013] 2、The utility model discloses that the outer ring is connected with the clamping head, and the round sleeve is sleeved with the cylindrical cam, and through the cooperation of the curved groove and the limiting ball and the cooperation of the curved groove and the straight line, the threaded sleeve pushes the front half section, can make the clamping head spin open, and the latter half section pushes the friction disc feeding, thereby realizing the effect that when not pushing, the friction disc can be constrained and blocked, and when pushing, the blocking can be automatically opened, and the problem that the end of the constraint tube lacks the blocking friction disc and is easy to fall is further solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a left shaft side half -section structure schematic diagram of constraint pipe in the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a right shaft side half -section structure schematic diagram of constraint pipe in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is the connecting structure schematic diagram between cylindrical cam and round sleeve in the utility model.
[0018] Mark number explanation in the drawing: 1, machine tool main body;2, clamping part;3, cutting part;4, linear motor;5, moving seat;6, constraint tube;7, driving structure;8, constraint structure;9, feeding channel;10, bend lever;
[0019] 701, threaded sleeve;702, threaded rod;703, driving motor;
[0020] 801, cylindrical cam;802, round sleeve;803, curved groove;804, limiting ball;805, outer ring;806, clamping head;807, constraint shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] As Figures 1 to 4The utility model relates to a boring machining lathe of polyurethane friction disc, including lathe main body 1, the one end of lathe main body 1 is provided with clamping part 2, clamping part 2 one side is provided with cutting part 3, the other end of lathe main body 1 is installed with linear motor 4, linear motor 4 mobile end is installed with mobile seat 5, mobile seat 5 one end is installed with constraint tube 6, constraint tube 6 inside holds multiple friction discs, constraint tube 6 inner wall and friction disc outer periphery are adapted, constraint tube 6 is close to the top communication of drive structure 7 one end of feeding channel 9, and feeding channel 9 feeding port sets up the conveying track outside, when constraint tube 6 needs to feed, conveying track will friction disc automatic conveying to constraint tube 6 inside, and constraint tube 6 one end is provided with the drive structure 7 of top feeding friction disc, and drive structure 7 includes threaded sleeve 701, and threaded sleeve 701 is in constraint tube 6 inner wall, and threaded sleeve 701 outer periphery is attached with constraint tube 6 inner wall, and threaded sleeve 701 center screw thread is connected with threaded rod 702, and threaded rod 702 end is connected with drive motor 703, and drive motor 703 can be embedded in the inside of mobile seat 5.
[0022] Working principle: when through external control structure linear motor 4, constraint tube 6 one end and clamping part 2 clamping position fit, control structure drive motor 703 operation, drive threaded rod 702 rotation, make threaded sleeve 701 move, and eject first friction disc in end, after fastening, linear motor 4 runs again, makes constraint tube 6 move to original position.
[0023] In order to constrain friction disc, avoid friction disc from port to fall, constraint tube 6 outer periphery is provided with multiple long slots, threaded sleeve 701 outer periphery is connected with the fixed bending lever 10 of constraint structure 8, constraint tube 6 is away from drive motor 703 one end and is provided with constraint structure 8, constraint structure 8 includes cylindrical cam 801, and cylindrical cam 801 is fixed with bending lever 10, and cylindrical cam 801 outer periphery is sleeved with round sleeve 802, and round sleeve 802 and cylindrical cam 801 between are provided with curve groove 803 and limiting ball 804, and curve groove 803 is the track of 180 ° spiral and straight line combination, and limiting ball 804 is slidably arranged in the inner periphery of curve groove 803 and is fixed with the inner wall of round sleeve 802, and outer ring 805 is installed at the end of round sleeve 802, and chuck 806 is fixed on the outer periphery of outer ring 805, and constraint shell 807 is fixed between the outer periphery of outer ring 805 and constraint tube 6, and round sleeve 802 and constraint shell 807 are rotatably connected.
[0024] Working principle: when not pushing, chuck 806 will be in the end position of constraint tube 6 and constrain friction disc one end, and when pushing, the first half is empty, that is, Figure 2 State, so that the first half of threaded sleeve 701 pushing does not produce hindrance, and the first half curve groove 803 spiral track makes chuck 806 spin open and no longer hinders friction disc, and the second half contacts the last friction disc and pushes, realizes pushing feeding.
[0025] The embodiments of the present application disclose the preferred embodiments, but are not limited to the same, and the ordinary skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present application according to the above embodiments, and make different inferences and changes, as long as the spirit of the present application is not deviated, which are within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A boring machine for polyurethane friction discs, characterized in that, Including machine tool body (1), one end of machine tool body (1) is provided with clamping part (2), one side of clamping part (2) is provided with cutting part (3), the other end of machine tool body (1) is provided with linear motor (4), the moving end of linear motor (4) is provided with moving seat (5), one end of moving seat (5) is provided with constraint tube (6), a plurality of friction discs are contained in constraint tube (6), drive structure (7) for feeding friction disc is arranged at one end of constraint tube (6), constraint structure (8) is arranged at the other end of constraint tube (6).
2. The boring machine for polyurethane friction disc according to claim 1, wherein, The inner wall of the constraint tube (6) is matched with the outer periphery of the friction disc, and the top of the constraint tube (6) near the drive structure (7) is communicated with the feeding channel (9).
3. The boring machine for polyurethane friction disc according to claim 2, wherein, The drive structure (7) includes a threaded sleeve (701), the threaded sleeve (701) is in the inner wall of the constraint tube (6), the outer periphery of the threaded sleeve (701) is matched with the inner wall of the constraint tube (6), and the threaded sleeve (701) is connected with a threaded rod (702) at the center, the threaded rod (702) is connected with a drive motor (703) at the end.
4. The boring machine for polyurethane friction disc according to claim 3, wherein, A plurality of long grooves are formed in the outer periphery of the constraint tube (6), and the outer periphery of the threaded sleeve (701) is connected with a bending rod (10) fixed with the constraint structure (8).
5. The boring machine for polyurethane friction disc according to claim 4, wherein, The constraint structure (8) includes a cylindrical cam (801), the cylindrical cam (801) is fixed with the bending rod (10), the cylindrical cam (801) is provided with a circular sleeve (802), and the circular sleeve (802) is provided with a curved groove (803) and a limiting ball (804) between the cylindrical cam (801).
6. A boring machine for polyurethane friction discs according to claim 5, characterized in that, The curved groove (803) is a 180° spiral combined with a straight line, and the limiting ball (804) is fixed with the inner wall of the circular sleeve (802) in the curved groove (803).
7. The boring machine for polyurethane friction disc according to claim 6, wherein, The outer ring (805) is provided with a clamping head (806) fixed on the outer periphery, and the outer ring (805) is provided with a constraint shell (807) fixed with the constraint tube (6) between the outer periphery.