Printed board welding clamp

Abstract

The utility model discloses a printed board welding fixture which comprises an operation table and an angle adjusting assembly, the upper surface of the operation table is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, a first groove is formed in the fixing rod, the inner surface of the first groove is fixedly connected with a double-head motor, the output end of the double-head motor is fixedly connected with a threaded lead screw, and the output end of the threaded lead screw is fixedly connected with an angle adjusting assembly. The side surface of the threaded lead screw is in threaded connection with a first sliding block, the front surface of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with a moving plate, the upper surface of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod, and by means of the structure, the use angle of the limiting frame can be adjusted; after one side of the double-sided printed board is welded, an operator does not need to manually turn over the double-sided printed board, the time for the operator to take down and place the double-sided printed board is saved in the process, the welding efficiency is improved, the distance between the two limiting frames can be adjusted, and then the limiting frames can limit the printed boards of different sizes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of printed circuit board welding technology, and in particular to a printed circuit board welding fixture. Background Technology

[0002] Printed circuit boards (PCBs) are an important component of electronic devices, providing electrical connections and physical support for electronic components. A PCB consists of a substrate material, conductive patterns, an insulating layer, and a silkscreen layer. PCBs can be classified as single-sided, double-sided, or multilayer boards. Electronic components are connected to the PCB by soldering to form a complete electronic circuit.

[0003] Currently, when soldering printed circuit boards (PCBs), they are usually placed on a fixed rack for soldering. However, when soldering double-sided PCBs, after the operator finishes soldering one side, the PCB needs to be removed and the other side placed before the other side can be soldered. This process of removing and placing double-sided PCBs wastes a lot of time. Furthermore, the PCB clamps cannot be flipped, resulting in poor flexibility in their use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a printed circuit board welding fixture that can adjust the use angle of the limiting frame. After welding one side of the double-sided printed circuit board, the operator does not need to manually flip the double-sided printed circuit board. This saves the operator time in removing and placing the double-sided printed circuit board, improves welding efficiency, and the limiting frame is highly flexible in use.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model also provides a printed circuit board welding fixture, comprising: an operating table and an angle adjustment assembly. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table. A first groove is provided inside the fixing rod. A dual-head motor is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the first groove. A threaded screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the dual-head motor. A first slider is threadedly connected to the side surface of the threaded screw. A movable plate is fixedly connected to the front surface of the first slider. A first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate. A first support plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first electric telescopic rod. A top plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first support plate. The angle adjustment assembly includes a drive motor, a first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a second rotating shaft, a first bearing, and a limiting frame. The upper surface of the top plate is fixedly connected to the drive motor. The output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft. The side surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear.

[0006] According to the printed circuit board welding fixture, the side surface of the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, and the inner surface of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft.

[0007] According to the printed circuit board welding fixture, the side surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first bearing, and the right surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the limiting frame.

[0008] According to the printed circuit board welding fixture, the operating table has a first circular hole inside, and the inner surface of the first circular hole is fixedly connected to a first bearing.

[0009] According to the printed circuit board welding fixture, the side surface of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top plate, and the first electric telescopic rod and the drive motor are electrically connected to an external power source. By starting the drive motor, the first rotating shaft and the first bevel gear are driven to rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear, the second rotating shaft, the limit frame, and the double-sided printed circuit board to rotate, which can flip the double-sided printed circuit board to the other side. The operator can then weld the other side of the double-sided printed circuit board. This process saves the operator time in removing and placing the double-sided printed circuit board and avoids damage to it during the removal process.

[0010] According to the printed circuit board welding fixture, the limiting frame has a placement groove inside, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the placement groove, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second electric telescopic rod, a double-sided printed circuit board is movably connected to the inner surface of the placement groove, the second electric telescopic rod is electrically connected to an external power source, and by activating the second electric telescopic rod to drive the limiting plate to move, the double-sided printed circuit board in the placement groove can be limited.

[0011] According to the printed circuit board welding fixture, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the right surface of the fixing block, a second slider is slidably connected to the side surface of the guide rod, and the lower surface of the second slider is slidably connected to the operating table. The guide rod and the second slider are configured to guide the movement of the moving plate and make the movement of the moving plate more stable.

[0012] According to the printed circuit board welding fixture, there are two movable plates distributed left and right. A second support plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first electric telescopic rod. A second circular hole is provided inside the second support plate. A second bearing is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second circular hole. A third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second bearing.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. By setting up a drive motor, a first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a second rotating shaft, a first bearing, a second bearing, a third rotating shaft, and a limiting frame, the operating angle of the limiting frame can be adjusted. After welding one side of the double-sided printed circuit board, the operator does not need to manually flip the double-sided printed circuit board, saving the operator's time in removing and placing the double-sided printed circuit board, improving welding efficiency, and the limiting frame has strong flexibility in use.

[0015] 2. By setting a fixed rod, a first groove, a double-headed motor, a threaded screw, a first slider, and a moving plate, the distance between the two limit frames can be adjusted, thereby allowing the limit frames to limit printed circuit boards of different sizes.

[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a printed circuit board welding fixture according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a printed circuit board welding fixture according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting frame structure of a printed circuit board welding fixture according to the present invention.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Operating table; 2. Fixed rod; 3. First groove; 4. Dual-head motor; 5. Threaded screw; 6. First slider; 7. Moving plate; 8. First electric telescopic rod; 9. First support plate; 10. Top plate; 11. Drive motor; 12. First rotating shaft; 13. First bevel gear; 14. Second bevel gear; 15. Second rotating shaft; 16. First round hole; 17. First bearing; 18. Limiting frame; 19. Placement slot; 20. Second electric telescopic rod; 21. Limiting plate; 22. Double-sided printed circuit board; 23. Fixed block; 24. Guide rod; 25. Second slider; 26. Second support plate; 27. Second round hole; 28. Second bearing; 29. ​​Third rotating shaft; 30. Angle adjustment assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0024] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-4 This utility model discloses a printed circuit board welding fixture, comprising: an operating table 1 and an angle adjustment assembly 30. A fixing rod 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table 1. A first groove 3 is provided inside the fixing rod 2. A dual-head motor 4 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the first groove 3. A threaded screw 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the dual-head motor 4. A first slider 6 is threadedly connected to the side surface of the threaded screw 5. A movable plate 7 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the first slider 6. When the dual-head motor 4 is started, it drives the threaded screw 5 to rotate, and the first slider 6 on the threaded screw 5 moves... The movement of plate 7 can adjust the movement of the limiting frame 18 on the moving plate 7. The limiting frame 18 can limit the movement of double-sided printed circuit boards 22 of different sizes. A fixing block 23 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table 1. A guide rod 24 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the fixing block 23. A second slider 25 is slidably connected to the side surface of the guide rod 24. The lower surface of the second slider 25 is slidably connected to the operating table 1. There are two moving plates 7, which are distributed left and right. The guide rod 24 makes the movement of the moving plate 7 more stable and plays a guiding role during the movement of the moving plate 7.

[0026] A first electric telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate 7. Activating the first electric telescopic rod 8 moves the first support plate 9, the top plate 10, and the limiting frame 18, allowing adjustment of the height of the limiting frame 18. The first electric telescopic rod 8 has a first support plate 9 fixedly connected to its upper surface, and the first support plate 9 has a top plate 10 fixedly connected to its upper surface. The angle adjustment assembly 30 includes a drive motor 11, a first rotating shaft 12, a first bevel gear 13, a second bevel gear 14, a second rotating shaft 15, a first bearing 17, and a limiting frame 18. The upper surface of the top plate 10 is fixedly connected to the drive motor 11. Both the first electric telescopic rod 8 and the drive motor 11 are electrically connected to an external power source. The output end of the drive motor 11 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 12. The side surface of the first rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 13. The side surface of the first bevel gear 13 meshes with the second bevel gear 14. The inner surface of the second bevel gear 14 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 15. The second rotating shaft 12... The side surface of the first shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the first bearing 17, and the right surface of the second shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the limit frame 18. The inside of the operating table 1 is provided with a first circular hole 16, and the inner surface of the first circular hole 16 is fixedly connected to the first bearing 17. The side surface of the first shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the top plate 10. By starting the drive motor 11, the first shaft 12 and the first bevel gear 13 are driven to rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear 13 drives the second bevel gear 14, the second shaft 15, the limit frame 18 and the double-sided printed circuit board 22 to rotate, which can flip the double-sided printed circuit board 22 to the other side. The operator can weld the other side of the double-sided printed circuit board 22. The upper surface of the first electric telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected to the second support plate 26. The inside of the second support plate 26 is provided with a second circular hole 27. The inner surface of the second circular hole 27 is fixedly connected to the second bearing 28. The inner surface of the second bearing 28 is fixedly connected to the third shaft 29. The second bearing 28 makes the double-sided printed circuit board 22 rotate more flexibly.

[0027] The limiting frame 18 has a placement slot 19 inside. A second electric telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the placement slot 19. The second electric telescopic rod 20 is electrically connected to an external power source. A limiting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second electric telescopic rod 20. A double-sided printed circuit board 22 is movably connected to the inner surface of the placement slot 19. By activating the second electric telescopic rod 20, the limiting plate 21 is moved, and the limiting plate 21 limits the double-sided printed circuit board 22.

[0028] Working principle: During use, firstly, adjust the distance between the two limiting frames 18 according to the size of the double-sided printed circuit board 22. By placing the double-sided printed circuit board 22 at the same height in the placement slot 19, start the double-head motor 4 to drive the threaded screw 5 to rotate. The first slider 6 and the moving plate 7 on the threaded screw 5 move, thereby adjusting the movement of the limiting frame 18 on the moving plate 7. After the two sides of the double-sided printed circuit board 22 contact the inner walls of the two placement slots 19, start the second electric telescopic rod 20 to drive the limiting plate 21 to move, so that the limiting plate 21 limits the double-sided printed circuit board 22. The operator can then weld the double-sided printed circuit board 22. After one side of the double-sided printed circuit board 22 is welded, start the drive motor 11 to drive the first rotating shaft. The first bevel gear 13 rotates with the second bevel gear 14, the second rotating shaft 15, the limiting frame 18, and the double-sided printed circuit board 22. This allows the double-sided printed circuit board 22 to be flipped to the other side, enabling the operator to weld on the other side of the double-sided printed circuit board 22. The device can adjust the angle of the limiting frame 18. After welding one side of the double-sided printed circuit board 22, the operator does not need to manually flip the double-sided printed circuit board 22, saving time for the operator to remove and place the double-sided printed circuit board 22 and improving welding efficiency. At the same time, the device is highly flexible in use and the distance between the two limiting frames 18 can be adjusted, so that the limiting frames 18 can limit printed circuit boards of different sizes.

[0029] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A printed circuit board soldering fixture, characterized in that, include: The operating table (1) and the angle adjustment component (30) are provided. A fixed rod (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table (1). A first groove (3) is provided inside the fixed rod (2). A double-head motor (4) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the first groove (3). A threaded screw (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the double-head motor (4). A first slider (6) is threadedly connected to the side surface of the threaded screw (5). A moving plate (7) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the first slider (6). A first electric telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving plate (7). A first support plate (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first electric telescopic rod (8). A top plate (10) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first support plate (9). The angle adjustment assembly (30) includes a drive motor (11), a first rotating shaft (12), a first bevel gear (13), a second bevel gear (14), a second rotating shaft (15), a first bearing (17), and a limiting frame (18). The upper surface of the top plate (10) is fixedly connected to the drive motor (11), the output end of the drive motor (11) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (12), and the side surface of the first rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear (13).

2. The printed circuit board welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side surface of the first bevel gear (13) meshes with the second bevel gear (14), and the inner surface of the second bevel gear (14) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (15).

3. A printed circuit board welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side surface of the second rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected to the first bearing (17), and the right surface of the second rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected to the limiting frame (18).

4. A printed circuit board welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The operating table (1) has a first circular hole (16) inside, and the inner surface of the first circular hole (16) is fixedly connected to the first bearing (17).

5. A printed circuit board welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side surface of the first rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the top plate (10), and the first electric telescopic rod (8) and the drive motor (11) are both electrically connected to an external power source.

6. A printed circuit board welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting frame (18) has a placement slot (19) inside. The top inner wall of the placement slot (19) is fixedly connected to a second electric telescopic rod (20). The lower surface of the second electric telescopic rod (20) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (21). The inner surface of the placement slot (19) is movably connected to a double-sided printed circuit board (22). The second electric telescopic rod (20) is electrically connected to an external power source.

7. A printed circuit board welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing block (23) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table (1), a guide rod (24) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the fixing block (23), a second slider (25) is slidably connected to the side surface of the guide rod (24), and the lower surface of the second slider (25) is slidably connected to the operating table (1).

8. A printed circuit board welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of movable plates (7) is two and they are distributed on the left and right. The upper surface of the first electric telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected to a second support plate (26). The interior of the second support plate (26) is provided with a second round hole (27). The inner surface of the second round hole (27) is fixedly connected to a second bearing (28). The inner surface of the second bearing (28) is fixedly connected to a third rotating shaft (29).

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