Plastic track particle vibration screening machine

By designing intermittent feeding and vibrating screening components, the problem of incomplete screening of plastic track particles was solved, achieving efficient screening and impurity removal, and improving equipment safety and product quality.

CN223777534UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09HUNAN DONGXING NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423170050.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing plastic track granule screening devices, during the screening process, the accumulation of plastic track granules causes large-sized granules to encapsulate smaller-sized granules, affecting the screening effect and containing dust and debris, which affects the safety of the equipment.

Method used

It adopts a feeding component and a screening component design. The intermittent feeding is achieved by driving the cam and sliding plate through the drive motor. Combined with the vibrating screening of the screening frame, it ensures uniform screening of particles, and removes impurities through a dust collection device.

Benefits of technology

It improves screening efficiency, reduces incomplete screening, and ensures equipment safety and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic processing, and discloses a plastic track particle vibration screening machine which comprises a box body, two material guiding plates are installed in the box body, a material falling groove is formed in the top of the box body, a discharging assembly is installed on the top of the box body, and a screening assembly is installed in the box body. According to the feeding device, the discharging assembly is arranged, the driving motor is started, the supporting rod drives the cam to rotate, the long rod moves back and forth in the horizontal direction, and therefore the sliding plate moves back and forth in the horizontal direction, and when the sliding plate is communicated with the discharging pipe at the bottom of the material storage barrel, materials in the material storage barrel can enter the feeding groove; and when the sliding plate moves rightwards and the feeding groove communicates with the discharging groove, materials in the feeding groove can fall into the screening frame, intermittent feeding into the box body is achieved along with back-and-forth movement of the sliding plate, the situation that screening is incomplete due to the fact that too much materials fall at a time is reduced, and the screening effect of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plastic processing technology, and in particular to a vibrating screen for plastic track granules. Background Technology

[0002] Plastic running track granules are polyurethane granules. During production, they contain a lot of humid air, causing many granules to stick together and making it difficult to feed them smoothly. In addition, ordinary production granules often contain impurities such as dust and debris, which can affect the safety of the production equipment if directly fed into it.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent CN212041331U discloses a screening mechanism suitable for processing plastic track granules. By setting up a primary screen, a secondary screen, a tertiary screen, a first collection box, and a second collection box, and utilizing their mutual cooperation, multi-stage rapid screening of plastic track granules can be achieved, resulting in eight different sizes of plastic track granules. This makes the granules more finely screened, improving product quality. By setting up an observation window, the screening process inside the screening box can be directly observed, which is beneficial for maintenance. In addition, the mechanism has a simple structure, reasonable design, and low production cost, making it suitable for widespread use.

[0004] Regarding the aforementioned related technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects exist: During the screening process, all the plastic track granules are poured into the screening box, causing them to accumulate on the surface of the screen. During the vibrating screening process, large-sized plastic track granules will wrap around smaller-sized granules, causing the smaller-sized granules to fall into the collection box of large-sized plastic track granules, thus affecting the screening effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a vibrating screen for plastic track granules.

[0006] This utility model is achieved using the following technical solution: a vibrating screen for plastic track granules, comprising a housing, two guide plates installed inside the housing, a material drop chute opened at the top of the housing, a material feeding assembly installed at the top of the housing, a screening assembly installed inside the housing, a dust collection hood installed on the left side of the housing, a dust collection pipe connected to the surface of the dust collection hood, a pump installed at one end of the dust collection pipe, a collection box connected to the output end of the pump, an air supply hood connected to the right side of the collection box, the air supply hood installed on the right side of the housing, a material collection box slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the housing, and a baffle installed on the front of the housing.

[0007] The feeding assembly includes a storage cylinder, the bottom of which is connected to a discharge pipe. The bottom of the discharge pipe abuts against a sliding plate. A feeding groove is opened inside the sliding plate. The sliding plate is slidably mounted on the top of the box. A long rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding plate. An abutment frame is fixedly connected to the left end of the long rod. A cam abuts against the inner wall of the abutment frame. A support rod is connected through the inside of the cam. A drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod. An L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the back of the sliding plate. A toothed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped plate.

[0008] The screening assembly includes a screening frame, with lifting plates fixedly connected to both sides of the screening frame. The bottom of the lifting plate abuts against a limit block, and spring rods are fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate at equal intervals. An installation strip is fixedly connected to the top of the spring rods, and one side of the installation strip is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the box. Two striking wheels abut against the bottom of the screening frame, and striking rods are connected through the inside of the striking wheels. One end of the striking rod is rotatably connected to the front of the box, and the other end of the striking rod is fixedly connected to a gear through the box. The surface of the gear meshes with the surface of the toothed plate.

[0009] As a further improvement to the above solution, the screening frame is a mesh frame, and a baffle is installed on the front of the screening frame by two bolts. The mesh frame facilitates screening, and the baffle facilitates the collection of the screened material.

[0010] As a further improvement to the above solution, the box body has installation ports on both sides, and the dust suction hood and the air supply hood are installed inside the installation ports. The installation ports are equipped with filter screen A to facilitate the dust suction of plastic track particles.

[0011] As a further improvement to the above solution, two mounting plates are fixedly connected to the left side of the housing. One end of the support rod is rotatably connected to the front of the rear mounting plate, and the other end of the support rod passes through the front mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor. A support block is installed at the bottom of the drive motor, and the back of the support block is fixedly connected to the front of the front mounting plate, ensuring the normal operation of the support rod and the drive motor.

[0012] As a further improvement to the above solution, two grooves are provided at the bottom of the sliding plate, and guide rails are slidably connected inside the grooves. The guide rails are fixedly connected to the top of the box to ensure the normal movement of the sliding plate.

[0013] As a further improvement to the above solution, a sliding groove is provided on the back of the toothed plate, and a guide strip is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. The guide strip is fixedly connected to the back of the box body to ensure the normal movement of the toothed plate.

[0014] As a further improvement to the above solution, an installation frame is installed on the outside of the storage cylinder, and support bars are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the installation frame. The bottom of the support bars is fixedly connected to the top of the box, ensuring the normal operation of the storage cylinder.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. This utility model, by setting up a feeding component, pours all the plastic track granules into the inside of the storage cylinder. The drive motor is started, and the drive motor rotates the cam via the support rod. The abutting frame is abutted by the cam, causing the long rod to move back and forth horizontally. This causes the sliding plate to move back and forth horizontally. When the sliding plate connects with the discharge pipe at the bottom of the storage cylinder, the material in the storage cylinder enters the feeding trough. When the sliding plate moves to the right, the feeding trough connects with the dropping trough, and the material in the feeding trough falls into the inside of the screening frame. With the back and forth movement of the sliding plate, intermittent feeding into the box is achieved, reducing the situation where too much material is dropped at once, leading to incomplete screening and improving the screening effect of the device.

[0017] 2. This utility model, by setting up a screening component, allows the L-shaped plate to move back and forth along with the toothed plate during the reciprocating motion of the sliding plate. This causes the gear to rotate reciprocally under the action of the toothed plate, which in turn causes the striking rod to rotate back and forth along with the striking wheel. During the rotation of the striking wheel, it abuts against the screening frame. Under the action of the spring rod, the screening frame vibrates back and forth in the vertical direction, thereby screening the plastic track particles in the screening frame. This allows the device to automatically vibrate and screen the plastic particles during intermittent feeding, improving the screening efficiency of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screening frame, lifting plate and spring rod of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the L-shaped plate, toothed plate, and gear of this utility model.

[0022] Explanation of key symbols:

[0023] 1. Housing; 2. Dust hood; 3. Pump; 4. Collection box; 5. Air supply hood; 6. Storage cylinder; 7. Sliding plate; 8. Long rod; 9. Abutment frame; 10. Cam; 11. L-shaped plate; 12. Toothed plate; 13. Screening frame; 14. Lifting plate; 15. Spring rod; 16. Mounting strip; 17. Impact wheel; 18. Gear. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.

[0025] Example:

[0026] Please combine Figure 1-4 This embodiment of a vibrating screening machine for plastic track granules includes a housing 1. Two guide plates are installed inside the housing 1. A material discharge chute is opened at the top of the housing 1. A feeding assembly is installed at the top of the housing 1. A screening assembly is installed inside the housing 1. A dust suction hood 2 is installed on the left side of the housing 1. A dust suction pipe is connected to the surface of the dust suction hood 2. A pump 3 is installed at one end of the dust suction pipe. A collection box 4 is connected to the output end of the pump 3. An air supply hood 5 is connected to the right side of the collection box 4. Installation ports are opened on both sides of the housing 1. The dust suction hood 2 and the air supply hood 5 are installed inside the installation ports. A filter screen A is installed inside the installation ports to facilitate dust collection of the plastic track granules. The air supply hood 5 is installed on the right side of the housing 1. A collection box is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the housing 1. A baffle is installed on the front of the housing 1.

[0027] The feeding assembly is used for intermittent feeding into the interior of the housing 1. The feeding assembly includes a storage cylinder 6, with an installation frame mounted on its outer side. Support bars are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the installation frame, and the bottom of the support bars is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1, ensuring the normal operation of the storage cylinder 6. A discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the storage cylinder 6, and a sliding plate 7 abuts against the bottom of the discharge pipe. Two grooves are formed at the bottom of the sliding plate 7, and guide rails are slidably connected inside the grooves. The guide rails are fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1, ensuring the normal movement of the sliding plate 7. A feeding groove is formed inside the sliding plate 7. The sliding plate 7 is slidably positioned on the top of the housing 1. A long rod 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding plate 7, and an abutment frame 9 is fixedly connected to the left end of the long rod 8. The inner wall of the housing 1 is abutted by a cam 10, and a support rod is connected through the inside of the cam 10. One end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the drive motor. Two mounting plates are fixedly connected to the left side of the housing 1. One end of the support rod is rotatably connected to the front of the back mounting plate, and the other end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor through the front mounting plate. A support block is installed at the bottom of the drive motor, and the back of the support block is fixedly connected to the front of the front mounting plate to ensure the normal operation of the support rod and the drive motor. An L-shaped plate 11 is fixedly connected to the back of the sliding plate 7. A toothed plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped plate 11. A sliding groove is opened on the back of the toothed plate 12, and a guide strip is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. The guide strip is fixedly connected to the back of the housing 1 to ensure the normal movement of the toothed plate 12.

[0028] The screening assembly is used for vibrating screening of plastic track granules. The assembly includes a screening frame 13, which is a mesh frame. A baffle is installed on the front of the screening frame 13 via two bolts. The mesh frame facilitates screening, and the baffle facilitates the collection of screened material. Lifting plates 14 are fixedly connected to both sides of the screening frame 13. The bottom of the lifting plates 14 abuts against a limit block, and spring rods 15 are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the top of the lifting plates 14. Each spring rod 15 includes a sleeve, and the sleeve is slidably connected to... The piston rod is connected to the top of the sleeve inner wall by a return spring. The top of the spring rod 15 is fixedly connected to the mounting strip 16. One side of the mounting strip 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the box 1. The bottom of the screening frame 13 abuts against two striking wheels 17. The inside of the striking wheel 17 is connected to a striking rod. One end of the striking rod is rotatably connected to the front of the box 1. The other end of the striking rod is fixedly connected to a gear 18 through the box 1. The surface of the gear 18 meshes with the surface of the toothed plate 12.

[0029] The implementation principle of the plastic track granule vibrating screen in this application embodiment is as follows: all the plastic track granules are poured into the storage cylinder 6, the drive motor is started, and the drive motor drives the cam 10 to rotate through the support rod. The abutting frame 9 is abutted by the cam 10, and the long rod 8 moves back and forth in the horizontal direction, thereby causing the sliding plate 7 to move back and forth in the horizontal direction. When the sliding plate 7 is connected to the discharge pipe at the bottom of the storage cylinder 6, the material in the storage cylinder 6 will enter the feeding trough. When the sliding plate 7 moves to the right, the feeding trough is connected to the dropping trough, and the material in the feeding trough will fall into the screening frame 13. With the back and forth movement of the sliding plate 7, intermittent feeding is realized into the box 1, which reduces the situation of incomplete screening caused by too much material falling at one time and improves the screening effect of the device.

[0030] During the back-and-forth movement of the sliding plate 7, the L-shaped plate 11 carries the toothed plate 12 back and forth, causing the gear 18 to rotate reciprocally under the action of the toothed plate 12. This, in turn, causes the striking rod to rotate the striking wheel 17 back and forth. During the rotation of the striking wheel 17, it abuts against the screening frame 13. Under the action of the spring rod 15, the screening frame 13 vibrates back and forth in the vertical direction, thereby screening the plastic track particles in the screening frame 13. This allows the device to automatically vibrate and screen the plastic particles during intermittent feeding, improving the screening efficiency of the device.

[0031] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on this utility model shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

Claims

1. A vibrating screen for plastic track granules, characterized in that, Includes a box body (1), inside which two guide plates are installed, a material drop chute is opened on the top of the box body (1), a material feeding assembly is installed on the top of the box body (1), a screening assembly is installed inside the box body (1), a dust suction hood (2) is installed on the left side of the box body (1), a dust suction pipe is connected to the surface of the dust suction hood (2), a pump (3) is installed at one end of the dust suction pipe, a collection box (4) is connected to the output end of the pump (3), an air supply hood (5) is connected to the right side of the collection box (4), the air supply hood (5) is installed on the right side of the box body (1), a material collection box is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (1), and a baffle is installed on the front of the box body (1). The feeding assembly includes a storage cylinder (6), the bottom of which is connected to a discharge pipe, the bottom of which is abutted by a sliding plate (7), the inside of which is provided with a feeding groove, the sliding plate (7) is slidably disposed on the top of the box (1), a long rod (8) is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding plate (7), a stop frame (9) is fixedly connected to the left end of the long rod (8), a cam (10) is abutted to the inner wall of the stop frame (9), a support rod is connected through the inside of the cam (10), a drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod, an L-shaped plate (11) is fixedly connected to the back of the sliding plate (7), and a toothed plate (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped plate (11). The screening assembly includes a screening frame (13), with lifting plates (14) fixedly connected to both sides of the screening frame (13). The bottom of the lifting plate (14) abuts against a limit block. Spring rods (15) are fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate (14) at equal intervals. An installation strip (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the spring rod (15). One side of the installation strip (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the box (1). The bottom of the screening frame (13) abuts against two striking wheels (17). A striking rod is connected through the inside of the striking wheel (17). One end of the striking rod is rotatably connected to the front of the box (1). The other end of the striking rod is fixedly connected to a gear (18) through the box (1). The surface of the gear (18) meshes with the surface of the toothed plate (12).

2. The vibrating screen for plastic track granules as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The screening frame (13) is a mesh frame, and a gate is installed on the front of the screening frame (13) by two bolts.

3. The vibrating screen for plastic track granules as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The box (1) has installation openings on both sides. The dust hood (2) and the air supply hood (5) are installed inside the installation openings, and the filter screen A is installed inside the installation openings.

4. The vibrating screen for plastic track granules as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Two mounting plates are fixedly connected to the left side of the housing (1). One end of the support rod is rotatably connected to the front of the back mounting plate, and the other end of the support rod passes through the front mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor. A support block is installed at the bottom of the drive motor, and the back of the support block is fixedly connected to the front of the front mounting plate.

5. The vibrating screen for plastic track granules as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the sliding plate (7) has two grooves, and a guide rail is slidably connected inside the grooves. The guide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the box (1).

6. The vibrating screen for plastic track granules as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The back of the toothed plate (12) is provided with a sliding groove, and a guide bar is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. The guide bar is fixedly connected to the back of the box (1).

7. The vibrating screen for plastic track granules as described in claim 1, characterized in that, An installation frame is installed on the outside of the storage cylinder (6), and support bars are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the installation frame. The bottom of the support bars is fixedly connected to the top of the box (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Screening mechanism suitable for plastic track particle processing

    CN212041331U