Simple filter pressing device for solid-liquid separation of functional textile extract

Abstract

The utility model discloses a simple filter pressing device for solid-liquid separation of a functional textile extract, which relates to the field of filter pressing devices and comprises supporting rods, a foot support is mounted at one end of each supporting rod, a plurality of groups of limiting rods are arranged among the plurality of groups of supporting rods, a plurality of groups of fixing rods are fixedly mounted among the limiting rods, and the fixing rods are fixedly mounted on the supporting rods. A filter pressing cylinder is arranged at one end of the fixing rod, a filter pressing inner cavity is formed in the filter pressing cylinder, a through hole is formed in the bottom of the filter pressing inner cavity, and a guide pipe is arranged in the through hole in a sleeved mode. According to the simple filter pressing device, the problem that an existing simple filter pressing device is not thorough in separation is solved, the filter pressing supporting frame is composed of the supporting rods, the foot supports, the limiting rods and the fixing rods, the filter pressing cylinder is fixed in the filter pressing supporting frame, the filter pressing inner cavity is formed in the filter pressing cylinder, and the pressing module assembly is arranged in the filter pressing inner cavity through the thread sleeve; and the textile and the extract liquor which are mixed together are placed between the lower pressing plate and the filter pressing plate fixedly mounted in the filter pressing cylinder.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to filter press device field, concretely is a kind of function textile extract solid-liquid separation simple filter press device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Functional textile refers to some functional substances, such as antibacterial agent, graphene, flame retardant, waterproof agent and mosquito repellent, etc. are added to fiber, yarn or fabric by various physical or chemical methods to finally obtain antibacterial and antiviral, waterproof and flame-retardant, anti-mite and other composite functional textiles. Some of these functional substances are expensive, but a low content can achieve high efficacy. There is an optimal addition ratio for such substances, which can meet the function and control the cost. Therefore, it is particularly necessary to detect the content of functional substances in functional textiles. The current common method is to extract functional textiles by chemical solvent, and then collect the extract to perform content characterization work. However, the content of functional substances in functional textiles is very low. If the extract and the textile cannot be completely separated, the test results will deviate from the actual situation, which is a severe test for enterprise production. How to completely separate the textile and the extract is the biggest problem for workers.

[0003] The existing functional textile extract solid-liquid separation simple filter press device usually places the mixed textile and extract in a placement groove with a through hole at the bottom. The extract flows out through the through hole at the bottom of the placement groove by its own flowability, thereby completing the separation of the textile and the extract.

[0004] However, for the existing functional textile extract solid-liquid separation simple filter press device, if only the flowability of the extract is used to make the extract flow out through the through hole at the bottom of the placement groove, the separation of the extract is not complete, and there is residual extract between the textiles, which affects the use of the textiles. Moreover, some extracts are volatile, and after the extract flows out through the through hole at the bottom of the placement groove, the extract will volatilize into the air, affecting the recycling of the extract and causing damage to air quality. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a functional textile extract solid-liquid separation simple filter press device to solve the technical problem of incomplete separation of the existing simple filter press device.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of function textile extract solid-liquid separation simple filter-pressing device, including support rod, the one end of support rod is equipped with foot prop, multiple sets of support rod between being provided with multiple sets of limit rod, multiple sets of fixed rods are fixedly installed between the limit rod, the one end of fixed rod is equipped with filter-pressing cylinder, filter-pressing inner chamber is opened in the inside of filter-pressing cylinder, the bottom of filter-pressing inner chamber is equipped with through-hole, conduit is sleeved in the through-hole, the one side of conduit is equipped with piston, and one end of conduit is sleeved in rubber plug, rubber plug is sleeved in liquid storage bottle, filter-pressing plate is fixedly installed in the inside of filter-pressing inner chamber, lower pressure module assembly is sleeved in the inside of filter-pressing inner chamber.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the problem of incomplete separation of the existing simple filter-pressing device is solved. The support rod, foot prop, limit rod and fixed rod are combined to form a filter-pressing support frame, and the filter-pressing cylinder is fixed in the filter-pressing support frame. The filter-pressing inner chamber is opened in the inside of the filter-pressing cylinder, and the lower pressure module assembly is sleeved in the inside of the filter-pressing inner chamber through threads. The textile and extraction liquid mixed together are placed between the lower pressure plate and the filter-pressing plate fixed in the inside of the filter-pressing cylinder. Then the lower pressure module assembly is sleeved in the inside of the filter-pressing inner chamber through threads, and the rotating rod in the lower pressure module assembly is rotated to apply a certain pressure to the textile by the lower pressure plate. The extraction liquid is discharged through the filter holes opened in the inside of the filter-pressing plate, so that the solid-liquid separation effect is achieved, and the extraction liquid is prevented from remaining in the textile.

[0008] The utility model further sets up that the support rod, foot prop, limit rod and fixed rod form filter-pressing support frame, and the one end of fixed rod in filter-pressing support frame is fixedly installed in one side of filter-pressing cylinder.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the support rod, foot prop, limit rod and fixed rod are combined to form a filter-pressing support frame, so that the filter-pressing cylinder can be stably fixed in the inside of the filter-pressing support frame, which is conducive to the subsequent solid-liquid separation work.

[0010] The utility model further sets up that the lower pressure module assembly includes lower pressure plate, the top of lower pressure plate is fixedly installed with transmission rod, and the one end of transmission rod is equipped with rotating rod.

[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the lower pressure module assembly is composed of the lower pressure plate, transmission rod and rotating rod, which is convenient for solid-liquid separation of the textile and extraction liquid mixed together and placed on the top of the filter-pressing plate.

[0012] The utility model further sets up that the one side of lower pressure plate is equipped with external thread, the inner wall of filter-pressing inner chamber is equipped with internal thread, and the internal thread is opened in the inside of filter-pressing inner chamber on the top of filter-pressing plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the lower pressing plate is sleeved in the compression filtering cavity through the external thread, so that the lower pressing plate can separate the mixed textile and the extraction liquid, the external thread is arranged in the compression filtering cavity on the top of the compression filtering plate, and the moving distance of the lower pressing plate in the compression filtering cavity is limited, so that the lower pressing plate is prevented from colliding with the compression filtering plate.

[0014] The bottom of the compression filtering cylinder is funnel-shaped, a through hole is arranged in the bottom of the compression filtering cavity, and an internal thread is arranged in the inner wall of the through hole.

[0015] The bottom of the compression filtering cylinder is funnel-shaped, a through hole is arranged in the bottom of the compression filtering cavity, and an internal thread is arranged in the inner wall of the through hole.

[0016] The compression filtering plate is arranged above the funnel-shaped bottom of the compression filtering cylinder, and a plurality of filtering holes are arranged in the compression filtering plate.

[0017] The compression filtering plate is arranged above the funnel-shaped bottom of the compression filtering cylinder, and a plurality of filtering holes are arranged in the compression filtering plate.

[0018] One end of the conduit is provided with an external thread, and the conduit is sleeved in the through hole at the bottom of the compression filtering cylinder through the external thread.

[0019] One end of the conduit is provided with an external thread, and the conduit is sleeved in the through hole at the bottom of the compression filtering cylinder through the external thread.

[0020] The rubber plug is tightly sleeved on the top of the liquid storage bottle, and the conduit is tightly sleeved in the rubber plug.

[0021] The rubber plug is tightly sleeved on the top of the liquid storage bottle, and the conduit is tightly sleeved in the rubber plug.

[0022] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The utility model discloses a support rod, limiting rod, fixed link, filter plate, filter cylinder, filter inner chamber, lower pressing plate, transmission rod, piston, rubber plug and liquid storage bottle are provided with, solve the problem that the current simple filter device separates not thoroughly, through the support rod, foot prop, limiting rod and fixed link are formed filter support frame, and the filter cylinder is fixed in the filter support frame, the filter cylinder is internally provided with filter inner chamber, and the filter inner chamber is internally provided with lower pressing module assembly through the thread, the textile and the extraction liquid mixed together are placed between the lower pressing plate and the filter plate fixedly installed in the filter cylinder, then the lower pressing module assembly is provided with in the filter inner chamber through the thread, and the rotating rod in the lower pressing module assembly makes the lower pressing plate to the textile with certain pressure, lets the extraction liquid discharge through the filter hole of the filter plate internally provided with, make it reach solid -liquid separation's effect, thereby avoiding the extraction liquid remaining in the textile.

[0024] 2. The utility model discloses a conduit is provided with in the filter cylinder bottom, one end of the conduit is provided with in the rubber plug, and the rubber plug is provided with in the top of liquid storage bottle, when the extraction liquid is discharged from the filter hole of the filter plate internally provided with to the conduit, and can flow into the liquid storage bottle through the conduit, plays a collection effect to the extraction liquid, can avoid the volatilization of some volatile extraction liquid, thereby polluting the environment, and one side of the conduit is installed with the piston, after the extraction liquid of filter pressing is collected, closes the conduit piston, adds the extraction solvent in the filter cylinder to clean the textile, opens the piston after cleaning, repeats the filter pressing operation, thereby can play a cleaning effect to the textile. DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is the structural diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is the first local enlarged view of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is the sectional view of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is the second local enlarged view of the utility model.

[0029] In the drawing: 1, support rod;2, foot prop;3, limiting rod;4, fixed link;5, filter cylinder;6, filter inner chamber;61, filter plate;7, lower pressing plate;8, transmission rod;9, rotating rod;10, conduit;101, piston;11, rubber plug;12, liquid storage bottle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0031] The embodiments of this utility model will be described below based on its overall structure.

[0032] A simple pressure filtration device for solid-liquid separation of functional textile extracts, such as Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, the system includes a support rod 1, with a foot support 2 installed at one end of the support rod 1. Multiple sets of limiting rods 3 are arranged between multiple sets of support rods 1, and multiple sets of fixing rods 4 are fixedly installed between the limiting rods 3. A filter press cylinder 5 is provided at one end of the fixing rod 4. A filter press cavity 6 is opened inside the filter press cylinder 5. A through hole is provided at the bottom of the filter press cavity 6. A guide tube 10 is sleeved in the through hole. A piston 101 is provided on one side of the guide tube 10, and one end of the guide tube 10 is sleeved in a rubber stopper 11. The rubber stopper 11 is sleeved in a liquid storage bottle 12. A filter press plate 61 is fixedly installed in the filter press cavity 6, and a pressing module assembly is sleeved in the filter press cavity 6.

[0033] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 3 The filter press support frame is composed of support rod 1, foot support 2, limiting rod 3 and fixing rod 4. One end of the fixing rod 4 inside the filter press support frame is fixedly installed on one side of the filter press cylinder 5. By assembling the filter press support frame with support rod 1, foot support 2, limiting rod 3 and fixing rod 4, the filter press cylinder 5 can be stably fixed inside the filter press support frame, which is beneficial for the subsequent solid-liquid separation work.

[0034] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 3 The pressing module assembly includes a pressing plate 7, a transmission rod 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the pressing plate 7, and a rotating rod 9 is provided at one end of the transmission rod 8. The pressing module assembly, consisting of the pressing plate 7, the transmission rod 8 and the rotating rod 9, facilitates the solid-liquid separation of the textiles and extract placed on the top of the filter press 61 and mixed together.

[0035] Please see Figure 3 The lower pressure plate 7 has an external thread on one side, and the inner wall of the filter press cavity 6 has an internal thread. The internal thread is located in the filter press cavity 6 at the top of the filter press plate 61. By providing an external thread on one side of the lower pressure plate 7 and an internal thread on the inner wall of the filter press cavity 6, the lower pressure plate 7 can be threaded into the filter press cavity 6, enabling the lower pressure plate 7 to achieve solid-liquid separation between the mixed textiles and the extract. By providing an external thread in the filter press cavity 6 at the top of the filter press plate 61, the movement distance of the lower pressure plate 7 in the filter press cavity 6 is limited, preventing the lower pressure plate 7 from colliding with the filter press plate 61.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The bottom of the filter cylinder 5 is provided with a funnel shape, a through hole is formed in the bottom of the filter cavity 6, and an internal thread is formed in the inner wall of the through hole. The bottom of the filter cylinder 5 is provided with a funnel shape, which can guide the extraction liquid filtered by the filter plate 61. By forming a through hole in the bottom of the filter cavity 6 and an internal thread in the inner wall of the through hole, the catheter 10 can be sleeved in the through hole through the thread, so that the extraction liquid can flow into the catheter 10.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 3 The filter plate 61 is installed above the funnel-shaped bottom of the filter cylinder 5, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the filter plate 61, and the filter plate 61 is installed above the funnel-shaped bottom of the filter cylinder 5. Avoiding the collision between the lower pressing plate 7 and the bottom of the filter cylinder 5, thereby causing damage to the inside of the filter cylinder 5, and a plurality of filter holes are formed in the filter plate 61, which is beneficial to the discharge of the extraction liquid.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 4 One end of the catheter 10 is provided with an external thread, and the catheter 10 is sleeved in the through hole at the bottom of the filter cylinder 5 through the external thread. One end of the catheter 10 is provided with an external thread, and the catheter 10 is sleeved in the through hole at the bottom of the filter cylinder 5 through the external thread, so that the catheter 10 can be stably connected with the filter cylinder 5, thereby guiding the extraction liquid into the inside of the liquid storage bottle 12.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 The rubber plug 11 is tightly sleeved on the top of the liquid storage bottle 12, and the catheter 10 is tightly sleeved in the inside of the rubber plug 11. By tightly sleeving the rubber plug 11 on the top of the liquid storage bottle 12, and tightly sleeving the catheter 10 in the inside of the rubber plug 11, the catheter 10 is sealed with the liquid storage bottle 12 through the rubber plug 11, which can enhance the collection effect of the liquid storage bottle 12, avoid some volatile extraction liquid volatilizing during the collection process, affect the recycling of the extraction liquid, and also cause damage to the air quality.

[0040] The utility model discloses a working principle is: through by support pole 1, foot prop 2, limit rod 3 and fixed rod 4, can constitute a filter pressing support frame, and in the fixed rod 4 one end fixed mounting of filter pressing support frame has filter pressing cylinder 5, and filter pressing cylinder 5 inside is set up filter pressing inner chamber 6, and the inside mounting of filter pressing inner chamber 6 has filter pressing plate 61, and the inner wall on the top of filter pressing inner chamber 6 in filter pressing plate 61 is set up internal thread, and the bottom of filter pressing cylinder 5 sets up as the funnel shape, and the bottom of funnel shape is closed with internal thread, and the pipe 10 of one end set up external thread is set up through internal thread, and the pipe 10 one end is set up in rubber plug 11, and rubber plug 11 is set up in the top of liquid storage bottle 12, and the textile and extraction liquid mixed together are placed in the top of filter pressing plate 61, then through the thread filter pressing inner chamber 6 set up external thread in the bottom pressure module assembly, through the rotation bottom pressure module assembly makes textile to be extruded, so that extraction liquid is discharged through the filter hole of filter pressing plate 61 inside set up, makes it reach solid-liquid separation's effect, avoids extraction liquid to remain on textile, and the extraction liquid after separation will flow into the inside of liquid storage bottle 12 through the pipe 10, and after the rotation bottom pressure module assembly to certain position, reverse and take out bottom pressure module assembly, and close the piston 101 one side of pipe 10, then add extraction solvent in filter pressing cylinder 5 to clean textile, and open piston 101 after cleaning, and repeat filter pressing operation, and the textile is cleaned.

[0041] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, the specific embodiments are only the explanation of the utility model, and are not the limitation of the utility model, and the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in the suitable way, and the person skilled in the art can make the modification, replacement and change etc. without creative contribution after reading the whole specification without departing from the principles and the tenet of the utility model, but as long as in the patent right claim range of the utility model is protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A simple pressure filter device for solid-liquid separation of functional textile extract, comprising a support rod (1), characterized in that: The supporting rod (1) is provided with a foot prop (2) at one end, a plurality of limiting rods (3) are arranged between the plurality of supporting rods (1), a plurality of fixed rods (4) are fixedly installed between the limiting rods (3), the fixed rod (4) is provided with a filter pressing cylinder (5) at one end, the filter pressing cylinder (5) is internally provided with a filter pressing inner cavity (6), the filter pressing inner cavity (6) is provided with a through hole at the bottom, the through hole is sleeved with a catheter (10), the catheter (10) is provided with a piston (101) at one side, and one end of the catheter (10) is sleeved in a rubber plug (11), the rubber plug (11) is sleeved in a liquid storage bottle (12), the filter pressing inner cavity (6) is fixedly installed with a filter pressing plate (61), and the filter pressing inner cavity (6) is sleeved with a pressing module assembly.

2. The simple pressure filter device for separating solid and liquid of functional textile extract according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting rod (1), the foot prop (2), the limiting rod (3) and the fixed rod (4) constitute a filter pressing support frame, and one end of the fixed rod (4) in the filter pressing support frame is fixedly installed on one side of the filter pressing cylinder (5).

3. The simple pressure filter device for separating solid and liquid of functional textile extract according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing module assembly comprises a pressing plate (7), and the top of the pressing plate (7) is fixedly installed with a transmission rod (8), and one end of the transmission rod (8) is provided with a rotating rod (9).

4. The simple pressure filter device for separating solid and liquid of functional textile extract according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the pressing plate (7) is provided with an external thread, and the inner wall of the filter pressing inner cavity (6) is provided with an internal thread, which is arranged in the filter pressing inner cavity (6) at the top of the filter pressing plate (61).

5. The simple pressure filter device for separating solid and liquid of functional textile extract according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the filter pressing cylinder (5) is provided in a funnel shape, and the filter pressing inner cavity (6) is provided with a through hole at the bottom, and the inner wall of the through hole is provided with an internal thread.

6. The simple pressure filter device for separating solid and liquid of functional textile extract according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter pressing plate (61) is installed above the funnel-shaped bottom of the filter pressing cylinder (5), and a plurality of filter holes are arranged in the filter pressing plate (61).

7. The simple pressure filter device for separating solid and liquid of functional textile extract according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the catheter (10) is provided with an external thread, and the catheter (10) is sleeved in the through hole at the bottom of the filter pressing cylinder (5) through the external thread.

8. The simple pressure filter device for separating solid and liquid of functional textile extract according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rubber plug (11) is tightly sleeved at the top of the liquid storage bottle (12), and the catheter (10) is tightly sleeved in the rubber plug (11).

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