Bagging all-in-one machine for production of pilose antler mushrooms
By introducing an opening component and a drive system into the deer antler mushroom bagging machine, the automatic opening and removal of packaging bags is achieved, solving the problem of manual bag opening by operators and improving production efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520184298.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing deer antler mushroom bagging machine requires operators to manually open the bags during the bagging process, which increases labor intensity and affects production efficiency and work quality.
A bagging machine for deer antler mushroom production was designed. The machine uses an opening component including a double-headed motor and an opening plate. The packaging bag is automatically opened by a threaded connection between a lead screw and a moving block. Combined with a drive motor and a gear rack system, the machine can automatically open and remove the packaging bag.
Automatically opening packaging bags reduces manual operation time, improves production efficiency, enhances safety, and reduces labor intensity.
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Figure CN223778692U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bagging technology for deer antler mushrooms, and in particular to an integrated bagging machine for deer antler mushroom production. Background Technology
[0002] Deer antler mushroom is a rare edible fungus named for its resemblance to deer antlers. It belongs to the Basidiomycetes class and has high nutritional and medicinal value. Deer antler mushroom is widely used in food therapy, health products, and traditional Chinese medicine. The cap of the deer antler mushroom is hemispherical, and the stem is slender. Its overall appearance resembles that of a deer antler. The color is mostly light yellow or light brown, and the texture is delicate. In the production process of deer antler mushroom, a bagging machine is required to achieve fast and continuous bagging operations, which greatly improves the production speed and shortens the production cycle.
[0003] In the existing bagging machine, the deer antler mushrooms are first placed inside the storage bin. Then, the operator opens the bag at the storage opening. Finally, by opening the discharge port, the deer antler mushrooms inside the storage bin fall into the packaging bag, thus completing the bagging operation.
[0004] Although existing bagging machines can bag deer antler mushrooms, operators need to manually open the bags during the bagging process. This requires operators to maintain a repetitive action (manually opening the bags) for a long time, which increases labor intensity and workload, thus affecting overall production efficiency and work quality. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an integrated bagging machine for the production of deer antler mushrooms, aiming to improve the problem in the existing technology that requires operators to manually open the bags during bagging, and operators need to maintain repetitive actions (manually opening the bags) for a long time, which increases labor intensity and burden.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A bagging machine for deer antler mushroom production includes a bagging table, a material hopper fixedly connected to the upper part of the bagging table, a material outlet fixedly connected to the lower part of the material hopper, a feeding component inside the bagging table, a shelf on the upper part of the bagging table, a support fixedly connected to the upper part of the shelf, a receiving plate fixedly connected to the top of the support, a feeding hole inside the receiving plate, a spreading component inside the receiving plate, and a protrusion fixedly connected to the lower part of the shelf.
[0008] The spreading assembly includes a dual-head motor, which is fixedly connected inside the receiving plate. Each output end of the dual-head motor is fixedly connected to a lead screw. Each lead screw is threadedly connected to a moving block. Each moving block is fixedly connected to a moving rod on its upper part. Each moving block is fixedly connected to a slider on its lower part. Each moving rod is fixedly connected to a spreading plate on its outer part. Both spreading plates are made of rubber.
[0009] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes a drive motor, which is fixedly connected inside the bagging platform. A gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor. A rack plate is provided inside the bagging platform. The gear meshes with the rack plate. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of the rack plate. A guide block is fixedly connected to the outside of the rack plate. The top of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the lower part of the placement plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the receiving plate has through holes on both sides, and the two moving rods are slidably connected inside the two through holes.
[0011] Furthermore, the receiving plate has grooves on both sides inside, and the two sliders are slidably connected inside the two grooves.
[0012] Furthermore, a guide groove is provided on the upper right side of the bagging platform, and the protrusion is slidably connected inside the guide groove.
[0013] Furthermore, horizontal plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner side of the bagging platform, and a guide rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the two horizontal plates. The guide block is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rod.
[0014] Furthermore, a second through hole is provided on the upper left side of the bagging platform, and the fixing rod is slidably connected inside the second through hole.
[0015] Furthermore, support legs are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower part of the bagging platform.
[0016] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] In this invention, during bagging, the packaging bag is placed over the receiving plate, and the double-headed motor is started to drive the lead screw to rotate, which in turn moves the threaded moving block and its fixed moving rod to both sides, pushing the opening plate to unfold synchronously, thereby automatically opening the packaging bag, avoiding manual operation and significantly improving production efficiency.
[0018] In this invention, after the bagging is completed, the drive motor is started, which drives the gear and rack plate to move, pushes the fixing rod and the placement plate, and moves the packaging bag containing deer antler mushrooms away from the bottom of the discharge port. Then, the expansion plate releases the limit, and the operator can remove the packaging bag from the placement plate. The automatic bag-moving function improves safety and avoids manual access to the working area of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the integrated bagging machine for producing deer antler mushrooms proposed in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the storage plate structure of the integrated bagging machine for deer antler mushroom production proposed in this utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the receiving plate of the integrated bagging machine for deer antler mushroom production proposed in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the bagging table of the integrated bagging machine for producing deer antler mushrooms proposed in this utility model.
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the protrusion part of the integrated bagging machine for deer antler mushroom production proposed in this utility model.
[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 7 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of the structure at point B.
[0026] Legend:
[0027] 1. Bagging platform; 2. Support leg; 3. Hopper; 4. Discharge port; 5. Shelf; 6. Bracket; 7. Receiving plate; 8. Double-headed motor; 9. Lead screw; 10. Moving block; 11. Moving rod; 12. Sliding block; 13. Slide groove; 14. Spreading plate; 15. Through hole one; 16. Drive motor; 17. Gear; 18. Rack plate; 19. Guide block; 20. Guide rod; 21. Fixing rod; 22. Protrusion; 23. Horizontal plate; 24. Through hole two; 25. Guide groove. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] Reference Figures 1-6 This utility model provides an embodiment of a bagging machine for deer antler mushroom production, comprising a bagging platform 1, a material hopper 3 fixedly connected to the upper part of the bagging platform 1 for storing deer antler mushrooms, a discharge port 4 fixedly connected to the lower part of the material hopper 3 for facilitating the bagging operation of the deer antler mushrooms, a feeding component inside the bagging platform 1 for removing the bagged deer antler mushrooms from the discharge port 4, and a shelf 5 fixedly connected to the upper part of the bagging platform 1. The top of the frame 6 is fixedly connected to the receiving plate 7, which has a feeding hole and a supporting component. The supporting component facilitates the automatic opening of the packaging bag. The lower part of the placement plate 5 is fixedly connected to the protrusion 22. The upper right side of the bagging platform 1 has a guide groove 25, and the protrusion 22 is slidably connected inside the guide groove 25. The guide groove 25 facilitates the movement of the protrusion 22. Both sides of the lower part of the bagging platform 1 are fixedly connected to the support legs 2, which improves the stability of the bagging platform 1.
[0030] The opening assembly includes a dual-head motor 8, which is fixedly connected inside the receiving plate 7. Each output end of the dual-head motor 8 is fixedly connected to a lead screw 9. Moving blocks 10 are threaded onto the outside of each lead screw 9. Moving rods 11 are fixedly connected to the upper part of each moving block 10, and sliders 12 are fixedly connected to the lower part of each moving block 10. Opening plates 14 are fixedly connected to the outside of each moving rod 11. Both opening plates 14 are made of rubber, which is soft and effectively prevents damage or tearing of the bag when opening it, ensuring the bag's integrity. Through holes 15 are provided on both sides of the inside of the receiving plate 7. The two moving rods 11 are slidably connected inside the two through holes 15, facilitating the movement of the moving rods 11. Sliding grooves 13 are provided on both sides of the inside of the receiving plate 7, and the two sliders 12 are slidably connected inside the two sliding grooves 13, facilitating the movement of the sliders 12.
[0031] Specifically, during bagging, firstly, the packaging bag is placed over the receiving plate 7, with the bag in an unopened state, tightly against the outside of the receiving plate 7. Then, the dual-head motor 8 is started, driving two fixed lead screws 9 to rotate through its output end. These two lead screws 9 are connected to the moving blocks 10 via external threads. As the lead screws 9 rotate, the two moving blocks 10 move synchronously to both sides under the action of the lead screws 9. When the two moving blocks 10 move, they drive the two fixed moving rods 11 to slide to both sides together. The two moving rods 11 further push the two fixed expansion plates 14 to move to both sides. During the movement of the expansion plates 14 to both sides, the expansion plates 14 gradually expand outwards, evenly opening the packaging bag tightly against the outside of the receiving plate 7 to the specified width. The opening of the packaging bag is fully opened, preparing for the subsequent filling operation of the deer antler mushrooms. This automatic bag-opening design completely avoids the tedious process of traditional manual bag-opening operations, greatly reducing the time consumed by manual operation, thereby improving the overall production efficiency.
[0032] Reference Figures 2-7 The feeding assembly includes a drive motor 16, which is fixedly connected inside the bagging platform 1. A gear 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 16. A rack plate 18 is provided inside the bagging platform 1. The gear 17 meshes with the rack plate 18. A fixing rod 21 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the rack plate 18. A guide block 19 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rack plate 18. The top of the fixing rod 21 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the shelf 5. Horizontal plates 23 are fixedly connected to both sides inside the bagging platform 1. A guide rod 20 is fixedly connected to the middle of the two horizontal plates 23. The guide block 19 is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rod 20. The guide rod 20 facilitates the movement of the guide block 19. A through hole 24 is provided on the upper left side of the bagging platform 1. The fixing rod 21 is slidably connected inside the through hole 24. The through hole 24 facilitates the movement of the fixing rod 21.
[0033] Specifically, after bagging is completed, the drive motor 16 is started. The drive motor 16 drives the fixed gear 17 to rotate through its output end. The rotation of the gear 17 further drives the externally meshing rack plate 18 to move. The movement of the rack plate 18 causes the upper fixed rod 21 to move synchronously. The movement of the fixed rod 21 then drives the upper fixed placement plate 5 to move together. The placement plate 5 is carrying the packaging bag containing deer antler mushrooms. When the placement plate 5 moves outward, it will automatically remove the packaged bag from the lower position of the discharge port 4, ensuring that the packaged bag quickly moves away from the bagging area, making room for the next bagging operation. When the packaged bag is successfully moved by the placement plate 5 to the bag-removing area outside the equipment, the two opening plates 14 will automatically release the limiting state of the packaged bag. At this time, the operator only needs to easily remove the packaged bag full of deer antler mushrooms from the upper part of the placement plate 5 to complete the entire bagging process. The operator does not need to approach the working area of the equipment, which greatly improves the safety of operation.
[0034] Working principle: When bagging, firstly, the packaging bag is placed over the receiving plate 7. Then, the double-headed motor 8 is started. The double-headed motor 8 drives the two lead screws 9 fixed at the output end to rotate. The rotation of the two lead screws 9 causes the two externally threaded moving blocks 10 to move to both sides. When the two moving blocks 10 move, they also cause the two upper fixed moving rods 11 to move to both sides simultaneously. When the two moving rods 11 move, they cause the two externally fixed opening plates 14 to move to both sides. Through the movement of the two opening plates 14, the packaging bag can be opened. This realizes that when bagging deer antler mushrooms, the packaging bag can be opened automatically, avoiding the time consumption of manual operation and greatly improving production efficiency.
[0035] After bagging is completed, the drive motor 16 is started. The drive motor 16 drives the gear 17 fixed at the output end to rotate. The rotation of the gear 17 moves the externally meshing rack plate 18. The movement of the rack plate 18 moves the upper fixed rod 21. The movement of the fixed rod 21 moves the upper fixed placement plate 5. The movement of the placement plate 5 moves the upper packaging bag containing the deer antler mushrooms, removing the packaging bag from the bottom of the discharge port 4. Then, the two expansion plates 14 release the restriction on the packaging bag. The operator can then remove the packaging bag containing the deer antler mushrooms from the top of the placement plate 5. This achieves automatic removal of the packaging bag from the outside of the discharge port 4 during material feeding. Automatic removal allows the operator to stay away from the working area of the equipment, improving safety.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A bagging machine for deer antler mushroom production, comprising a bagging table (1), characterized in that: The bagging platform (1) is fixedly connected to a hopper (3) at the top, and a discharge port (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hopper (3). The bagging platform (1) is equipped with a feeding assembly inside, and a shelf (5) is provided on the top of the bagging platform (1). A bracket (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the shelf (5), and a receiving plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket (6). A feeding hole is provided inside the receiving plate (7), and a spreading assembly is provided inside the receiving plate (7). A protrusion (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shelf (5). The spreading assembly includes a dual-head motor (8), which is fixedly connected inside the receiving plate (7). The output ends of the dual-head motor (8) are fixedly connected to lead screws (9). The two lead screws (9) are threadedly connected to moving blocks (10). The upper part of the two moving blocks (10) is fixedly connected to moving rods (11). The lower part of the two moving blocks (10) is fixedly connected to sliders (12). The two moving rods (11) are fixedly connected to spreading plates (14). The two spreading plates (14) are made of rubber.
2. The bagging machine for deer antler mushroom production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly includes a drive motor (16), which is fixedly connected inside the bagging table (1). A gear (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (16). A rack plate (18) is provided inside the bagging table (1). The gear (17) meshes with the rack plate (18). A fixing rod (21) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the rack plate (18). A guide block (19) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rack plate (18). The top of the fixing rod (21) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the shelf (5).
3. The bagging machine for deer antler mushroom production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving plate (7) has through holes (15) on both sides inside, and the two moving rods (11) are slidably connected inside the two through holes (15).
4. The bagging machine for deer antler mushroom production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving plate (7) has grooves (13) on both sides inside, and the two sliders (12) are slidably connected inside the two grooves (13).
5. The bagging machine for deer antler mushroom production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper right side of the bagging platform (1) is provided with a guide groove (25), and the protrusion (22) is slidably connected inside the guide groove (25).
6. The bagging machine for deer antler mushroom production according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the bagging platform (1) are fixedly connected to horizontal plates (23), and guide rods (20) are fixedly connected to the middle of the two horizontal plates (23). The guide block (19) is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rods (20).
7. The bagging machine for deer antler mushroom production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bagging platform (1) has a through hole 2 (24) on the upper left side, and the fixing rod (21) is slidably connected inside the through hole 2 (24).
8. The bagging machine for deer antler mushroom production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the lower part of the bagging platform (1) are fixedly connected with support legs (2).