Multifunctional garbage classification house

By introducing compression, air purification, and water collection mechanisms into the waste sorting station, and combining them with photovoltaic power generation and energy storage systems, the problems of compression, purification, and resource utilization in waste sorting devices have been solved, achieving a multi-functional effect of environmental protection and energy conservation.

CN223779105UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09EDBRU URBAN ENVIRONMENTAL TECH SERVICE (WUHAN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520805063.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-25
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing waste sorting devices are unable to compress and purify gases and collect water, leading to environmental pollution and resource waste.

Method used

A multifunctional waste sorting station was designed, comprising a compression mechanism, an air purification mechanism, and a water collection mechanism, which are used for waste compression, gas purification, and rainwater collection, respectively, and are combined with a photovoltaic power generation and energy storage system.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient waste storage, environmental purification, and resource recycling, resulting in environmental protection and energy conservation benefits.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223779105U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional garbage classification house which comprises a main body, a compression mechanism, a water collection mechanism and an air purification mechanism, a partition plate is fixedly connected in the main body, the main body is divided into a garbage collection chamber and a management chamber through the partition plate, the garbage collection chamber is located in front of the management chamber, and the left end of the main body is provided with a cleaning water pool. The garbage can has the advantages that garbage in the garbage can can be compressed through the compression mechanism, the garbage storage amount can be increased conveniently, rainwater can be collected through the water collecting mechanism, water can be supplied to the cleaning water pool conveniently, a user can clean the garbage can conveniently, and gas in the main body can be purified through the gas purifying mechanism; and the arranged photovoltaic power generation panel can conduct photovoltaic conversion, then the arranged energy storage battery pack stores electric energy, power is conveniently supplied to the device, the energy-saving effect is achieved, the structure is reasonable, the multifunctional effect is achieved, and use is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste recycling technology, and in particular to a multifunctional waste sorting station. Background Technology

[0002] Garbage sorting stations are frequently appearing in residential communities across various cities, and more and more people are learning and implementing garbage sorting.

[0003] Utility model patent CN218230358U discloses a multifunctional waste sorting station, including a station body, a washbasin, and a waste recycling area. The station body has a door at the front, and the waste recycling area has multiple waste disposal bins. The station body also includes a washing area with a guide channel, adjacent to the waste recycling area. An animal shelter is located at the rear of the station body, with an entrance / exit at the front. A two-way doorway device is installed on the entrance / exit, comprising a door frame, a rotating shaft, and a rotating door. The door frame is located on the entrance / exit, the rotating shaft is mounted on the door frame, and the rotating door is hinged to the rotating shaft. This is a multifunctional waste sorting station with a simple structure and diverse functions.

[0004] The existing devices cannot compress garbage, and secondly, they do not have a gas purification effect, producing odors that pollute the environment. Finally, the existing devices do not have water collection and energy storage effects, thus lacking energy-saving effects. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a multifunctional garbage sorting station to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above problems, this utility model provides a multifunctional garbage sorting station, which is achieved through the following technical solution.

[0006] A multifunctional waste sorting station includes a main body with a partition fixedly connected inside. The main body is divided into a waste collection room and a management room by the partition, with the waste collection room located in front of the management room. A washing pool is provided at the left end of the main body, and two doors are provided at the right end. Waste is stored inside the main body through waste bins. A waste dumping inlet is provided on the outer surface of the front end of the main body. A guide hood is threaded through the waste dumping inlet. A first servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the guide hood, and a lead screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first servo motor. An L-shaped door panel is threaded through the top of the guide hood and engages with the lead screw. A roof is fixedly connected to the top of the main body, and a photovoltaic power generation panel is fixedly connected to the roof. An energy storage battery pack is fixedly connected inside the roof. The station also includes:

[0007] A compression mechanism, used to compress the garbage inside the trash can;

[0008] A water collection mechanism that can collect rainwater for use in clean water supply;

[0009] A gas purification mechanism is used to purify the gases emitted by garbage.

[0010] Furthermore, the compression mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder, one end of which is fixedly connected to the top of the main body, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a squeezing plate, which is located directly above the trash can.

[0011] Furthermore, the water collection mechanism includes a water collection trough and a water tank. The water collection trough consists of two symmetrically connected through-and-through troughs at both ends of the roof cover. Both ends of the water collection trough are connected through-and-through drain pipes, one end of which is connected through-and-through to the water tank. A filter screen is fixedly connected to the top opening inside the water collection trough. A water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank, and the output pipe of the water pump extends to the top of the cleaning pool.

[0012] Furthermore, the air purification mechanism includes an air purification box, which is fixedly connected to the top of the main body. Both ends of the air purification box are connected to air pipes, which are also connected to a partition. The bottom of the air purification box is covered with a filter element seat, and several air purification filter elements are fixedly connected to the filter element seat. The air purification filter elements are activated carbon filter elements.

[0013] Furthermore, an exhaust fan is installed at one end of the air pipe extending into the garbage collection chamber, and the exhaust fans on the two air pipes exhaust air in opposite directions.

[0014] Furthermore, a proximity sensor module is provided at the top of the inside of the guide cover, and the proximity sensor module is electrically connected to the first servo motor.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: During operation, garbage is first placed into the guide hood, which automatically guides the garbage into the garbage bin. The compression mechanism compresses the garbage inside the bin, increasing the storage capacity. The water collection mechanism collects rainwater to supply water to the washing pool for convenient cleaning. The air purification mechanism purifies the gas inside the main body, preventing air extraction and environmental pollution, thus achieving an environmentally friendly effect. The photovoltaic power generation panel performs photoelectric conversion, and the energy is stored in the battery pack to power the device, achieving an energy-saving effect. Finally, the door allows the main body to be opened and closed, facilitating the replacement of the garbage bin. The structure is reasonable, multifunctional, and convenient to use. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 : A schematic diagram of the structure of a multifunctional garbage sorting station according to this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 : A schematic diagram showing the connection between the trash can and the hydraulic cylinder of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 : Internal schematic diagram of the air purification box of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 : Right view of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 Left view of this utility model

[0022] Figure 6 : Cross-sectional view of the main body of this utility model

[0023] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 6 A magnified view of A in the middle.

[0024] The attached figures are labeled as follows:

[0025] 1. Main structure; 11. Garbage dumping inlet; 12. Partition; 13. Door;

[0026] 2. Guide cover; 21. L-shaped door panel; 22. First servo motor; 23. Lead screw;

[0027] 3. Trash can;

[0028] 4. Hydraulic cylinder; 41. Extrusion plate;

[0029] 5. Roof canopy; 51. Photovoltaic panels; 52. Energy storage battery pack; 53. Water collection tank; 531. Water filter screen; 532. Drainage pipe;

[0030] 6. Water tank; 61. Water pump;

[0031] 7. Clean the water tank;

[0032] 8. Clean air box; 81. Air tube; 82. Filter cartridge holder; 821. Clean air filter cartridge. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] like Figure 1-7 As shown, the present invention has the following specific embodiments.

[0035] Example:

[0036] A multifunctional waste sorting station includes a main body 1. A partition 12 is fixedly connected inside the main body 1, dividing it into a waste collection room and a management room. The waste collection room is located in front of the management room. A washing pool 7 is located at the left end of the main body 1, and two doors 13 are located at the right end. Waste is stored inside the main body 1 via waste bins 3. A waste inlet 11 is located on the outer surface of the front end of the main body 1. A guide cover 2 is threaded through the waste inlet 11. A first servo motor 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the guide cover 2, and a lead screw 23 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first servo motor 22. An L-shaped door panel 21 is threaded through the top of the guide cover 2 and is threadedly engaged with the lead screw 23. A roof cover 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the main body 1, and a photovoltaic power generation panel 51 is fixedly connected to the roof cover 5. An energy storage battery pack 52 is fixedly connected inside the roof cover 5. The station also includes:

[0037] The compression mechanism is used to squeeze the garbage inside the trash can 3;

[0038] A water collection system is used to collect rainwater for clean water supply.

[0039] Gas purification system, used to purify gases emitted from waste.

[0040] By adopting the above technical solution, when using the device, garbage can first be put into the guide cover 2, which will automatically guide the garbage into the garbage bin 3. The compression mechanism can compress the garbage inside the garbage bin 3, which can increase the amount of garbage stored. The water collection mechanism can collect rainwater to supply water to the washing pool 7 for convenient cleaning. The air purification mechanism can purify the gas inside the main body 1, avoiding the pollution of the environment by exhausting gas, which has an environmental protection effect. The photovoltaic power generation panel 51 can perform photoelectric conversion, and then store electrical energy through the energy storage battery pack 52 to power the device, which has an energy saving effect. Finally, the door 13 can open and close the main body 1, which is convenient for replacing the garbage bin 3. The structure is reasonable, has multiple functions, and is convenient to use.

[0041] Specifically, the compression mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder 4, one end of which is fixed to the top of the main body 1. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to a squeezing plate 41, and the squeezing plate 41 is located directly above the garbage can 3.

[0042] By adopting the above technical solution, the garbage placed inside the garbage can 3 can be compressed to improve the storage effect. That is, by opening the hydraulic cylinder 4 to drive the extrusion plate 41 to descend, the extrusion plate 41 extrudes the inside of the garbage can 3.

[0043] Specifically, the water collection mechanism includes a water collection trough 53 and a water tank 6. There are two water collection troughs 53 that are symmetrically connected to both ends of the roof cover 5. Both ends of the water collection trough 53 are connected to a drain pipe 532. One end of the drain pipe 532 is connected to the water tank 6. A filter screen 531 is fixedly connected to the top of the inside of the water collection trough 53. A water pump 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank 6. The output pipe of the water pump 61 extends to the top of the cleaning pool 7.

[0044] By adopting the above technical solution, rainwater can enter the water collection tank 53 when it slides down the roof cover 5. The filter screen 531 fixed in the water collection tank 53 can filter the rainwater. The filtered rainwater is input into the water tank 6 through the drain pipe 532, so that the water tank 6 can filter and store the rainwater. By turning on the water pump 61, the rainwater inside the water tank 6 can be pumped out for use, which can save water.

[0045] Specifically, the air purification mechanism includes an air purification box 8, which is fixedly connected to the top of the main body 1. Both ends of the air purification box 8 are connected to air pipes 81, and the air pipes 81 are connected to the partition 12. The bottom of the air purification box 8 is covered with a filter element seat 82, and several air purification filter elements 821 are fixedly connected to the filter element seat 82. The air purification filter elements 821 are activated carbon filter elements.

[0046] An exhaust fan is installed at one end of the air pipe 81 that extends into the garbage collection room, and the exhaust fans on the two air pipes 81 exhaust in opposite directions.

[0047] By adopting the above technical solution, the exhaust fan installed on the air pipe 81 can circulate the gas in the garbage collection chamber of the main body 1 through the air purification box 8, and the several air purification filters 821 fixed on the filter element seat 82 can purify the passing gas, thus achieving an environmental protection effect.

[0048] Specifically, a proximity sensor module is provided at the top of the inside of the guide cover 2, and the proximity sensor module is electrically connected to the first servo motor 22.

[0049] By adopting the above technical solution, it is easy to sense the approach of a hand, thereby facilitating the control of the first servo motor 22.

[0050] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to any specific implementation. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional waste sorting station, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that, The main body (1) is fixedly connected to a partition (12), which divides the main body (1) into a garbage collection room and a management room. The garbage collection room is located in front of the management room. A washing pool (7) is provided at the left end of the main body (1), and two doors (13) are provided at the right end of the main body (1). Garbage is stored inside the main body (1) through a garbage bin (3). A garbage dumping inlet (11) is provided on the outer surface of the front end of the main body (1), and a guide is connected through the garbage dumping inlet (11). The guide cover (2) has a first servo motor (22) fixedly connected to its top, and a lead screw (23) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first servo motor (22). An L-shaped door panel (21) is threaded through the top of the guide cover (2), and the L-shaped door panel (21) is threadedly engaged with the lead screw (23). The roof cover (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the main body (1), and a photovoltaic power generation panel (51) is fixedly connected to the roof cover (5). An energy storage battery pack (52) is fixedly connected inside the roof cover (5). The main body (1) also includes: A compression mechanism is used to compress the garbage inside the garbage can (3); A water collection mechanism that can collect rainwater for use in clean water supply; A gas purification mechanism is used to purify the gases emitted by garbage.

2. The multifunctional garbage sorting station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder (4), one end of which is fixed to the top of the main body (1), and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a squeezing plate (41), and the squeezing plate (41) is located directly above the trash can (3).

3. The multifunctional waste sorting station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water collection mechanism includes a water collection trough (53) and a water tank (6). The water collection trough (53) consists of two symmetrically connected through the two ends of the roof cover (5). Both ends of the water collection trough (53) are connected through a drain pipe (532). One end of the drain pipe (532) is connected through the water tank (6). A filter screen (531) is fixedly connected to the top opening inside the water collection trough (53). A water pump (61) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank (6). The output pipe of the water pump (61) extends to the top of the cleaning pool (7).

4. The multifunctional waste sorting station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air purification mechanism includes an air purification box (8), which is fixedly connected to the top of the main body (1). Both ends of the air purification box (8) are connected to air pipes (81), and the air pipes (81) are connected to the partition (12). The bottom of the air purification box (8) is covered with a filter element seat (82), and several air purification filter elements (821) are fixedly connected to the filter element seat (82). The air purification filter elements (821) are activated carbon filter elements.

5. A multifunctional waste sorting station according to claim 4, characterized in that: An exhaust fan is provided at one end of the air pipe (81) extending into the garbage collection chamber, and the exhaust fans on the two air pipes (81) exhaust in opposite directions.

6. A multifunctional waste sorting station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the guide cover (2) is provided with a proximity sensor module, and the proximity sensor module is electrically connected to the first servo motor (22).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Multifunctional garbage classification room

    CN218230358U