Refuse transfer station
By designing vertically arranged waste disposal and transfer berths, mobile compactors, and low-profile tracks in waste transfer stations, the problems of large land area and high cost of waste transfer stations have been solved, achieving waste treatment results with low land area, high stability, and low cost.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520051055.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing waste transfer stations occupy a large area and have high construction costs, making it impossible to make efficient use of land resources.
Design a waste transfer station where waste disposal berths and waste transfer berths are arranged vertically. The installation platform is equipped with chutes and compactors. The compactors can move along the Z-axis and X-axis. Limiting beams cooperate with waste containers. The steel structure is installed starting from the installation platform to reduce the amount of steel used. The track is set low on the installation platform.
It reduces the space occupied by waste transfer stations, saves land resources and construction costs, improves stability, and facilitates inspection and maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223779111U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage disposal technology especially relates to a garbage transfer station. BACKGROUND
[0002] The garbage transfer station is an indispensable link in the urban garbage disposal system, and bears the heavy responsibility of collecting, temporarily storing, pretreating and transferring the garbage generated in residential areas, commercial areas, industrial areas and the like to a garbage disposal plant or a landfill. As a bridge connecting the source of garbage generation and the final treatment facility, the effective operation of the garbage transfer station is of great significance for improving the urban environmental health level, promoting resource recycling and reducing environmental pollution.
[0003] However, the existing garbage transfer station needs to occupy a large area of land resources and has high construction cost in order to meet the multifunctional requirements of garbage collection, temporary storage, compression and transfer. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In view of the above problems existing in the existing garbage transfer station, the present application aims to provide a garbage transfer station with low space occupation, low cost and high stability.
[0005] The specific technical solutions are as follows:
[0006] A garbage transfer station comprises:
[0007] A mounting platform has a plurality of garbage collection openings in the Z-axis direction;
[0008] A first operation platform is arranged below the mounting platform, a plurality of garbage containers are placed on the first operation platform, the plurality of garbage containers are respectively arranged directly below the plurality of garbage collection openings, and the first operation platform has a plurality of garbage transfer berths, the positions of the plurality of garbage transfer berths are matched with the positions of the plurality of garbage containers respectively.
[0009] A second operation platform is arranged above the mounting platform, the second operation platform has a plurality of garbage throwing berths, the positions of the plurality of garbage throwing berths are matched with the positions of the plurality of garbage collection openings respectively, and the plurality of garbage throwing berths and the plurality of garbage transfer berths are located on one side of the mounting platform.
[0010] As a further improvement and optimization of the present application, a rigid structure is further arranged on the top of the mounting platform, a plurality of chutes are arranged on the rigid structure, and the plurality of chutes are located at the plurality of garbage collection openings.
[0011] As a further improvement and optimization of the scheme, the compactor is operable to move along the Z-axis direction and the X-axis direction, when the compactor moves along the Z-axis direction to the garbage collection port, the compactor is operable to move along the X-axis direction and above the garbage collection port to compact the garbage in the garbage container at the corresponding position.
[0012] As a further improvement and optimization of the scheme, the compactor has a large vehicle and a small vehicle, the large vehicle track is arranged on the mounting platform along the Z-axis direction, the large vehicle is slidingly installed on the large vehicle track, the mounting platform has a plurality of small vehicle tracks, each of the small vehicle tracks is located above each of the garbage collection ports, and each of the small vehicle tracks is arranged along the X-axis direction, the small vehicle is slidingly arranged on any one of the small vehicle tracks, when the compactor moves to the garbage collection port, the small vehicle is slidingly arranged on the corresponding small vehicle track along the X-axis direction, so that the compactor moves above the corresponding garbage collection port.
[0013] As a further improvement and optimization of the scheme, the bottom of the mounting platform is provided with a limiting beam, and the limiting beam is limitedly matched with the side of the garbage container away from the garbage transfer berth.
[0014] As a further improvement and optimization of the scheme, the limiting beam is provided with a plurality of limiting members, and the plurality of limiting members are used to limit the plurality of garbage containers along the Z-axis direction, respectively.
[0015] As a further improvement and optimization of the scheme, the limiting member comprises two limiting rods, the two limiting rods are arranged at intervals, and the two limiting rods are respectively limitedly matched with the two sides of the garbage container along the Z-axis direction.
[0016] As a further improvement and optimization of the scheme, the mounting platform is installed on the first working platform through a plurality of civil concrete columns.
[0017] As a further improvement and optimization of the scheme, the mounting platform is a concrete structure.
[0018] As a further improvement and optimization of the scheme, the mounting platform is further provided with a maintenance channel along the Z-axis direction.
[0019] The above technical scheme has the following positive effects compared with the prior art:
[0020] (1) The garbage throwing berth and the garbage transfer berth are arranged in a top-down manner in the utility model, and the plurality of garbage throwing berths and the plurality of garbage transfer berths are located on one side of the mounting platform, which greatly reduces the space ratio of the garbage transfer station and avoids the waste of land resources.
[0021] (2) the utility model discloses steel structure from installation platform starts installation, compared with from the first floor operation platform and installs, and steel structure's own height is low, and stability is good, saves steel and reduces cost.
[0022] (3) the utility model discloses the trolley track is set up in the installation platform, and does not need steel structure column to set up the track, saves the material, and the track is low and stable, and is convenient for overhauling and maintenance.
[0023] (4) the utility model discloses the trolley track can be arranged very low, and the size of compactor bottom to reach the container upper mouth greatly reduces, and in the compression equivalent depth condition, compactor passes through the oil cylinder drive stroke and greatly reduces, and stability greatly improves. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 it is the side view along X direction of a garbage transfer station of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 it is the plan view along X direction of a garbage transfer station of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 it is the structure schematic view of compactor of a garbage transfer station of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 it is the structure schematic view of rigid structure of a garbage transfer station of the utility model;
[0028] In the drawing, 1, installation platform;2, the first floor operation platform;3, the second floor operation platform;4, chute;5, garbage container;6, transfer car;7, collection car;8, rigid structure;9, compactor;10, civil concrete column;11, maintenance access;12, trolley track;13, garbage collection port;20, limiting beam;21, limiting piece;211, limiting rod;91, trolley;92, trolley track;93, trolley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical scheme of the utility model will be described below in clear and complete with the drawings, obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, instead of all the embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments that the person skilled in the art obtains without making creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] In the description of the utility model, it needs to explain, if appearing the term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "internal", "external" and so on, the indicated direction or position relation of the drawing is based on the direction or position relation, only is for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and is not indicated or implied that the indicated device or element must have a specific direction, constructs and operates with a specific direction, therefore cannot be understood as the limitation to the utility model. In addition, if appearing the term "first", "second", "third" is only for the description purpose, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0031] In the description of the utility model, it needs to explain, unless another explicit provision and limitation, if appearing the term "installation", "connection", "connect" should do the broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through the intermediate medium, can be the intercommunication of two elements. For the ordinary skilled person in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0032] Figure 1 It is the side view of the garbage transfer station along X direction of the utility model, Figure 2 It is the plan view of the garbage transfer station along X direction of the utility model, Figure 3 It is the structure diagram of the compactor of the garbage transfer station of the utility model, Figure 4 It is the structure diagram of the rigid structure of the garbage transfer station of the utility model, as Figures 1-4 As shown, a garbage transfer station of a preferred embodiment is shown, including installation platform 1, a layer operation platform 2 and second operation platform 3, installation platform 1 has a plurality of garbage collection ports 13 along Z axis direction, a layer operation platform 2 is arranged below installation platform 1, a plurality of garbage containers 5 are placed on a layer operation platform 2, a plurality of garbage containers 5 are arranged below a plurality of garbage collection ports 13 respectively, and a layer operation platform 2 has a plurality of garbage transfer berths, the positions of a plurality of garbage transfer berths are matched with the positions of a plurality of garbage containers 5 respectively, second operation platform is arranged above installation platform 1, second operation platform 3 has a plurality of garbage throwing berths, the positions of a plurality of garbage throwing berths are matched with the positions of a plurality of garbage collection ports 13 respectively, and a plurality of garbage throwing berths and a plurality of garbage transfer berths are all located on the side of installation platform 1.
[0033] The collecting vehicle 7 in the embodiment loads the collected garbage and moves to the garbage collection port 13 at any garbage throwing berth on the second operation platform 3 to unload, and unloads the garbage into the corresponding garbage container 5. When the garbage container 5 is full, the transfer vehicle 6 can move to the garbage container 5 at the corresponding position of the garbage transfer berth, and the full garbage container 5 is loaded and transferred.
[0034] In the embodiment, the garbage throwing berth and the garbage transfer berth are arranged in an up-down manner, and the garbage throwing berths and the garbage transfer berths are located on one side of the mounting platform 1, which greatly reduces the space ratio of the garbage transfer station and avoids waste of land resources.
[0035] Further, as a preferred embodiment, the top of the mounting platform 1 is further provided with a rigid structure 8, and a plurality of chutes 4 are installed on the rigid structure 8. The chutes 4 are located at the plurality of garbage collection ports 13. When the garbage is unloaded, the chute 4 corresponding to the garbage collection port 13 is turned down by the hydraulic cylinder, and the garbage falls stably into the garbage collection box under the guidance of the chute 4.
[0036] In the embodiment, the steel structure is installed from the mounting platform 1. Compared with installation from the first operation platform 2, the steel structure has low height and good stability, which saves steel and reduces cost.
[0037] Further, as a preferred embodiment, a compactor 9 is further included, which is operable to move in the Z-axis direction and the X-axis direction. When the compactor 9 moves in the Z-axis direction to a garbage collection port 13, the compactor 9 can move in the X-axis direction and move above the garbage collection port 13 to compact the garbage in the garbage container 5 at the corresponding position.
[0038] Further, as a preferred embodiment, the compactor 9 has a large vehicle 91 and a small vehicle 93. The mounting platform 1 is provided with a large vehicle track 12 in the Z-axis direction, and the large vehicle 91 is slidingly installed on the large vehicle track 12. The rigid structure 8 has a plurality of small vehicle tracks 92, and the small vehicle tracks 92 are located above the plurality of garbage collection ports 13. Each small vehicle 93 is arranged in the X-axis direction. The small vehicle 93 can slide on any small vehicle track 92. When the compactor 9 moves to a garbage collection port 13, the small vehicle 93 can slide in the X-axis direction through the small vehicle track 92 at the corresponding position, so that the compactor 9 moves above the corresponding garbage collection port. Specifically, the large vehicle 91 and the small vehicle 93 are electrically driven walking vehicles.
[0039] In the embodiment, the compactor 9 and the chute 4 are conventional structures, and the working principle and structure will not be described in detail herein.
[0040] In the embodiment, the trolley track 12 is erected on the installation platform 1, and the track is erected without the steel structure column, thereby saving materials, improving the stability of the track, and facilitating the maintenance and repair.
[0041] In the embodiment, the trolley track 12 can be arranged very low, the size of the compactor 9 bottom to the upper opening of the container is greatly reduced, the driving stroke of the compactor 9 is greatly reduced through the oil cylinder in the case of compressing the same depth, and the stability is greatly improved.
[0042] Further, as a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the installation platform 1 is provided with a limiting beam 20, the limiting beam 20 is limitedly matched with the side of the garbage container 5 away from the garbage transfer berth, so as to improve the stability of the garbage container 5.
[0043] Further, as a preferred embodiment, in order to further improve the stability of the garbage container 5, the limiting beam 20 is provided with a plurality of limiting pieces 21, and the plurality of limiting pieces 21 are used for limiting the plurality of garbage containers 5 along the Z-axis direction, respectively.
[0044] Further, as a preferred embodiment, the limiting piece 21 comprises two limiting rods 211, the two limiting rods 211 are arranged at intervals, and the two limiting rods 211 are respectively limitedly matched with the two sides of the garbage container 5 along the Z-axis direction.
[0045] Further, as a preferred embodiment, the installation platform 1 is installed on the first operation platform 2 through a plurality of civil concrete columns 10.
[0046] Further, as a preferred embodiment, the installation platform 1 is a concrete structure.
[0047] Further, as a preferred embodiment, the installation platform 1 is further provided with a repair channel 11 along the Z-axis direction.
[0048] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the implementation and protection range of the present application. For those skilled in the art, it should be realized that any equivalent replacement and obvious changes made according to the content of the present application should be included in the protection range of the present application.
Claims
1. A waste transfer station, characterised in that, The utility model relates to a garbage collection system, which comprises: a mounting platform having a plurality of garbage collection ports along the Z-axis direction; a first working platform arranged below the mounting platform, the first working platform being provided with a plurality of garbage containers, each of the garbage containers being arranged directly below one of the garbage collection ports, and the first working platform being provided with a plurality of garbage transfer berths, each of the garbage transfer berths being arranged at a position corresponding to one of the garbage containers; a second working platform arranged above the mounting platform, the second working platform being provided with a plurality of garbage throwing berths, each of the garbage throwing berths being arranged at a position corresponding to one of the garbage collection ports, and each of the garbage throwing berths and the garbage transfer berths being arranged on one side of the mounting platform.
2. The waste transfer station of claim 1, wherein, The top of the mounting platform is further provided with a rigid structure, and the rigid structure is provided with a plurality of chutes, each of the chutes being arranged at one of the garbage collection ports.
3. A waste transfer station according to claim 2, wherein, The utility model further comprises a compactor, which is operable to move along the Z-axis direction and the X-axis direction, when the compactor is moved to one of the garbage collection ports along the Z-axis direction, the compactor is operable to move along the X-axis direction and above the garbage collection port to compact the garbage in the corresponding garbage container.
4. A waste transfer station according to claim 3, wherein, The compactor comprises a large vehicle and a small vehicle, the mounting platform is provided with a large vehicle track along the Z-axis direction, the large vehicle is slidably arranged on the large vehicle track, the rigid structure is provided with a plurality of small vehicle tracks, each of the small vehicle tracks being arranged above one of the garbage collection ports, and each of the small vehicle tracks is arranged along the X-axis direction, the small vehicle is slidably arranged on any one of the small vehicle tracks, when the compactor is moved to one of the garbage collection ports, the small vehicle is operable to slide along the corresponding small vehicle track along the X-axis direction to move the compactor above the corresponding garbage collection port.
5. The waste transfer station of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the mounting platform is provided with a limiting beam, and the limiting beam is in limiting cooperation with one side of each of the garbage containers away from the garbage transfer berths.
6. A waste transfer station according to claim 5, wherein, The limiting beam is provided with a plurality of limiting members, each of the limiting members being used to limit each of the garbage containers along the Z-axis direction.
7. A waste transfer station according to claim 6, wherein, Each of the limiting members comprises two limiting rods, the two limiting rods being arranged at intervals, and each of the limiting rods being in limiting cooperation with one side of each of the garbage containers along the Z-axis direction.
8. The waste transfer station of claim 1, wherein, The mounting platform is arranged on the first working platform by a plurality of civil concrete columns.
9. A waste transfer station according to claim 8, wherein, The mounting platform is a concrete structure.
10. The waste transfer station of claim 1, wherein, The mounting platform is further provided with a maintenance channel along the Z-axis direction.