Guide device for wheel machining

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wheel machining, and discloses a guide device for wheel machining, which comprises a base, guide rails are mounted on the upper side of the base, the guide rails are arranged on two sides of the base, a guide plate in sliding connection is mounted on the upper side of the base, and a support column is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the guide plate. Mounting columns are mounted on the two sides of the supporting column correspondingly, the mounting columns are fixedly connected with the two sides of the supporting column, and an inserting rod and an inserting groove are formed in the two ends of the base correspondingly. The produced wheels are installed on the two sides of the supporting columns and located on the outer sides of the installation columns, the wheels correspond to the guide rails, the inserting rods and the inserting grooves which are installed at the two ends of the bases correspondingly are used for splicing the bases and the guide rails which are the same in specification, and the lengths of the bases and the guide rails are conveniently increased; the wheels can pass through a plurality of areas for guiding detection, and the guiding plate can drive the supporting column and the wheels on the two sides to move on the upper side of the base and the upper side of the guiding track.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to wheel machining technical field, concretely is a kind of guiding device for wheel machining. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the welding, coating or assembly process of wheel, positioning fixture is used to fix each component of wheel. This can ensure that each part maintains the correct position and angle when machining, in some production lines, wheel can need to move along a specific path, guide rail system can help wheel to pass through different processes smoothly, when using numerical control (CNC) machine tool to process wheel parts, guiding device is used to ensure accurate alignment between workpiece, so as to ensure the dimensional accuracy and detail quality of processing, calibration equipment is used to check the geometric accuracy of wheel in later production, ensure that it meets design requirements when assembling. It is helpful to detect any deviation and make necessary adjustment, guiding device plays an important role in the production process of wheel, ensures the accurate handling, assembly of wheel assembly and the quality of final product, has positive influence on improving production efficiency and reducing production cost.

[0003] When producing wheel, it needs to be guided and detected, often the wheel produced is placed on corresponding track to carry out guiding test, conventional test equipment can only detect wheel of specified size, and cannot carry out guiding detection for other types of wheel, therefore, design a guiding device for wheel machining with adjusting wheel height and facilitating installation of wheels of various sizes solves the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] (I) technical problem solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of prior art, the utility model provides a guiding device for wheel machining, which has the advantages of adjusting wheel height and facilitating installation of wheels of various sizes, solves the problem that when producing wheel, it needs to be guided and detected, often the wheel produced is placed on corresponding track to carry out guiding test, conventional test equipment can only detect wheel of specified size, and cannot carry out guiding detection for other types of wheel.

[0006] (II) technical scheme

[0007] In order to realize the above-mentioned adjusting wheel height and facilitating installation of various size wheels, the utility model provides technical scheme as follows: A guiding device for wheel machining, including base, the upside of base is installed with guiding rail, and guiding rail is arranged at both sides of base, the upside of base is installed with slidingly connected guiding plate, and the upside of guiding plate is fixedly installed with support column, both sides of support column are respectively installed with mounting column, and both sides of support column and mounting column are fixedly connected, both ends of base are respectively equipped with insertion rod and slot. The produced wheel is installed at both sides of support column, is located at the outside of mounting column, makes the wheel correspond with guiding rail, the insertion rod and slot respectively installed at both ends of base are used for splicing two bases and guiding rails of same specification, facilitate lengthening the length of base and guiding rail, wheel can be guided and detected through multiple areas, guiding plate will drive support column and both sides of wheel to move on the upside of base and guiding rail.

[0008] Preferably, the inside of the guiding plate is provided with a sliding groove, one end of the sliding groove is arranged on the upside of the guiding plate, the support column is installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the support column and the inner wall of the sliding groove are in sliding connection. The size of the wheel has multiple, the conventional guiding rail can only place and detect one kind, and the wheel with too large or too small size cannot be installed, the support column and the inner wall of the guiding plate are in sliding connection, the position of the support column can be adjusted according to the size of the actual wheel, so that wheels of multiple sizes can be installed.

[0009] Preferably, the inside of the guiding plate is provided with a threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding groove, the support column is arranged on the outside of the threaded rod, and the support column and the threaded rod are in sliding connection, one end of the threaded rod is provided with a rotating head, the rotating head is installed on the upside of the support column, the rotating head and the upside of the support column are in threaded connection, a supporting spring is installed on the bottom of the sliding groove and the downside of the support column, and the supporting spring is arranged on the outside of one end of the threaded rod. The support column is limited by the threaded rod, the threaded rod is fixedly installed in the inside of the sliding groove, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding groove, the support column is installed in the inside of the sliding groove by the supporting spring, the rotating head and the threaded rod are in threaded connection, rotating the rotating head can make the rotating head move vertically, so that the support column can be moved vertically, and the distance of the placed wheels can be adjusted.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the mounting column is provided with a fixed bolt, and the fixed bolt and the inner wall of the mounting column are in threaded connection. The fixed bolt installed at one end of the mounting column is used for installing the wheel, the wheel is installed on the outside of the mounting column, and they are in rotary connection, the fixed bolt is used for limiting the position of the wheel, so that the wheel will not fall off from the outside of the mounting column.

[0011] Preferably, a set of rotatably connected movable wheels is installed on each side of the guide plate, and each set of movable wheels contains at least two wheels. A drive motor is installed at one end inside the guide plate, and the output end of the drive motor is connected to the movable wheels. Friction exists between the guide plate and the base, which can affect the guidance and detection of the wheels. The movable wheels reduce the friction between the guide plate and the base, facilitating movement on the upper side of the base and thus moving the wheels. A rotating shaft is installed between the movable wheels at the same end of the guide plate, and the output end of the drive motor is connected to the rotating shaft, facilitating the rotation of the movable wheels and thus moving the guide plate on the upper side of the base.

[0012] Preferably, the base has internal limiting rails, which are respectively located on both sides of the base, and the movable wheel is mounted on the inner wall of the limiting rails. The limiting rails inside the base are mainly used to house the movable wheel, allowing it to operate normally inside the base and also protecting it.

[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a guide device for wheel processing, which has the following advantages: This guide device for wheel processing installs the produced wheel on both sides of the support column, so that the wheel corresponds with the guide rail. The insertion rod and slot installed at both ends of the base are used to splice two bases and guide rails of the same specifications. Then, the guide plate drives the support column and the wheels on both sides to move on the upper side of the base and guide rail, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the wheel height and facilitating the installation of wheels of various sizes. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the base of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a connection structure diagram of the guide plate of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the guide plate and support column of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Guide plate; 3. Support column; 4. Guide rail; 5. Mounting column; 6. Fixing bolt; 7. Drive motor; 8. Threaded rod; 9. Rotating head; 10. Limit rail; 11. Insertion rod; 13. Moving wheel; 14. Slot; 15. Sliding groove; 16. Support spring. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Example: Please refer to Figures 1-5 A guide device for wheel processing includes a base 1, a guide rail 4 installed on the upper side of the base 1, and the guide rail 4 is arranged on both sides of the base 1. A guide plate 2 with sliding connection is installed on the upper side of the base 1, and a support column 3 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the guide plate 2. Mounting columns 5 are installed on both sides of the support column 3, and the mounting columns 5 are fixedly connected to both sides of the support column 3. An insertion rod 11 and a slot 14 are respectively provided at both ends of the base 1.

[0023] The manufactured wheels are installed on both sides of the support column 3, which is located outside the mounting column 5, so that the wheels correspond to the guide rail 4. The insertion rod 11 and slot 14 installed at both ends of the base 1 are used to splice two bases 1 and guide rail 4 of the same specifications, so as to extend the length of the base 1 and guide rail 4, so that the wheels can pass through multiple areas for guidance and detection. The guide plate 2 will drive the support column 3 and the wheels on both sides to move on the upper side of the base 1 and guide rail 4.

[0024] The guide plate 2 has a sliding groove 15 inside, and one end of the sliding groove 15 is located on the upper side of the guide plate 2. The support column 3 is installed on the inner wall of the guide plate 2, and the support column 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide plate 2.

[0025] The wheels come in various sizes, and the conventional guide rail 4 can only accommodate and detect one type. It cannot install wheels that are too large or too small. The support column 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide plate 2, and the position of the support column 3 can be adjusted according to the actual wheel size, so that it can accommodate wheels of various sizes.

[0026] A threaded rod 8 is installed inside the guide plate 2, and one end of the threaded rod 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding groove 15. The support column 3 is located on the outside of the threaded rod 8, and the support column 3 and the threaded rod 8 are slidably connected. One end of the threaded rod 8 is provided with a rotating head 9, and the rotating head 9 is installed on the upper side of the support column 3. The rotating head 9 is threadedly connected to the upper side of the support column 3. A support spring 16 is installed on the lower side of the support column 3 and the bottom of the sliding groove 15, and the support spring 16 is located on the outside of one end of the threaded rod 8.

[0027] The support column is limited by the threaded rod 8, which is fixedly installed inside the sliding groove 15. One end of the threaded rod 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding groove 15. The support spring 16 installs the support column 3 inside the sliding groove 15. The rotating head 9 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 8. Rotating the rotating head 9 can make the rotating head 9 move vertically, which drives the support column 3 to move vertically, making it easy to adjust the distance of the wheel placement.

[0028] A fixing bolt 6 is installed at one end of the mounting column 5, and the fixing bolt 6 is threaded to the inner wall of the mounting column 5.

[0029] The fixing bolt 6 installed at one end of the mounting post 5 is used to install the wheel. The wheel is installed on the outside of the mounting post 5 and is rotatably connected to it. The fixing bolt 6 is used to limit the position of the wheel so that it will not fall off the outside of the mounting post 5.

[0030] A set of rotatably connected movable wheels 13 are installed on both sides of the guide plate 2, and the number of movable wheels 13 in each set is at least two. A drive motor 7 is installed at one end inside the guide plate 2, and the output end of the drive motor 7 is connected to the movable wheels 13.

[0031] There is friction between the guide plate 2 and the base 1. This friction will affect the guidance detection of the wheel. The movable wheel 13 can reduce the friction between the guide plate 2 and the base 1, and it is easy to move on the upper side of the base 1, thereby driving the wheel to move. A rotating shaft is installed between the movable wheels 13 on the same end of the guide plate 2. The output end of the drive motor 7 is connected to the rotating shaft, which makes it easy to drive the movable wheel 13 to rotate, thereby driving the guide plate 2 to move on the upper side of the base 1.

[0032] The base 1 has a limiting track 10 inside, and the limiting track 10 is respectively set on both sides of the base 1. The moving wheel 13 is installed on the inner wall of the limiting track 10.

[0033] The limiting track 10 inside the base 1 is mainly used to place the moving wheel 13, so that the moving wheel 13 can run normally inside the base 1, and also plays a role in protecting the moving wheel 13.

[0034] Working principle: The manufactured wheels are installed on both sides of the support column 3, located outside the mounting column 5. A fixing bolt 6 is installed at one end of the mounting column 5 for installing the wheel. The wheel is installed on the outside of the mounting column 5, and the connection between them is rotatable. The fixing bolt 6 is used to limit the position of the wheel so that it will not fall off the outside of the mounting column 5, and to align the wheel with the guide rail 4. Rotating the rotating head 9 can make the rotating head 9 move vertically, which drives the support column 3 to move vertically, making it easy to adjust the distance of the wheel placement. The insertion rod 11 and slot 14 installed at both ends of the base 1 are used to splice two bases 1 and guide rails 4 of the same specifications, which makes it easy to extend the length of the base 1 and guide rails 4, so that the wheel can pass through multiple areas for guidance and detection. The guide plate 2 will drive the support column 3 and the wheels on both sides to move on the upper side of the base 1 and guide rails 4. A rotating shaft is installed between the moving wheels 13 at the same end of the guide plate 2. The output end of the drive motor 7 is connected to the rotating shaft, which makes it easy to drive the moving wheels 13 to rotate, thereby driving the guide plate 2 to move on the upper side of the base 1.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A guide device for wheel processing, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper side of the base (1) is equipped with a guide rail (4), and the guide rail (4) is set on both sides of the base (1). The upper side of the base (1) is equipped with a slidingly connected guide plate (2), and a support column (3) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the guide plate (2). Mounting columns (5) are installed on both sides of the support column (3), and the mounting columns (5) are fixedly connected to both sides of the support column (3). The two ends of the base (1) are respectively provided with a mounting rod (11) and a slot (14).

2. The guide device for wheel processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate (2) is provided with a sliding groove (15) inside, and one end of the sliding groove (15) is located on the upper side of the guide plate (2). The support column (3) is installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove (15), and the support column (3) and the inner wall of the sliding groove (15) are slidably connected.

3. The guide device for wheel processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide plate (2) is equipped with a threaded rod (8), and one end of the threaded rod (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding groove (15). The support column (3) is located on the outside of the threaded rod (8), and the support column (3) and the threaded rod (8) are slidably connected. One end of the threaded rod (8) is provided with a rotating head (9), and the rotating head (9) is installed on the upper side of the support column (3). The rotating head (9) is threadedly connected to the upper side of the support column (3). The lower side of the support column (3) and the bottom of the sliding groove (15) are equipped with a support spring (16), and the support spring (16) is located on the outside of one end of the threaded rod (8).

4. The guide device for wheel processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the mounting column (5) is fitted with a fixing bolt (6), and the fixing bolt (6) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting column (5).

5. A guide device for wheel processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A set of rotating wheels (13) are installed on both sides of the guide plate (2), and the number of each set of wheels (13) is at least two. A drive motor (7) is installed at one end inside the guide plate (2), and the output end of the drive motor (7) is connected to the wheels (13).

6. A guide device for wheel processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a limiting track (10) inside, and the limiting track (10) is respectively set on both sides of the base (1). The moving wheel (13) is installed on the inner wall of the limiting track (10).

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