Glass fiber yarn cutting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a glass fiber yarn cutting device which comprises a cutting table, two moving grooves are formed in the cutting table, two-way lead screws are rotationally arranged in the moving grooves, one ends of the two-way lead screws penetrate through the cutting table and are connected with synchronous belt transmission structures, a first motor is arranged on one side of the cutting table, and a second motor is arranged on the other side of the cutting table. The driving end of the first motor extends into the moving groove to be fixedly connected with the two-way lead screws, the two-way lead screws are each provided with two moving frames in a threaded connection mode, the moving frames are provided with first electric push rods, the driving ends of the first electric push rods are fixedly provided with lifting frames, flattening rollers are rotationally arranged on the lifting frames, and rotating rods are rotationally arranged on the moving frames. And a pressing frame is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod penetrates through the moving frame to be fixedly connected with a third motor fixedly arranged on one side of the moving frame, glass fiber yarn needing to be cut can be flattened and then fixed, and therefore the phenomenon that the glass fiber yarn bulges in the cutting process is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of glass fiber yarn cutting technology, and more specifically, it relates to a glass fiber yarn cutting device. Background Technology

[0002] Fiberglass yarn is composed of tiny glass fibers, which are typically drawn into very fine threads from molten glass. During processing, fiberglass yarn needs to be cut using a cutting device. Existing fiberglass yarn cutting devices usually lack components to flatten the surface of the fiberglass yarn, causing it to bulge during cutting. This bulging not only interferes with the stability of the cutting process but also leads to uneven edges and reduced precision, affecting the cutting effect. Furthermore, existing fiberglass yarn cutting devices often require specialized tools to tighten multiple bolts for installation and fixation, wasting installation time. Disassembly and replacement are also complex, reducing maintenance efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0004] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a glass fiber yarn cutting device to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background art that existing glass fiber yarn cutting devices usually do not have a component to flatten the surface of the glass fiber yarn during use, causing the glass fiber yarn to easily bulge during the cutting process.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a glass fiber yarn cutting device, including a cutting table, two movable slots on the cutting table, a bidirectional lead screw rotatably mounted in the movable slots, one end of each of the two bidirectional lead screws passing through the cutting table and connected to a synchronous belt drive structure, a first motor on one side of the cutting table, the drive end of the first motor extending into the movable slots and fixedly connected to the bidirectional lead screws, two movable frames threadedly connected to each of the two bidirectional lead screws, a first electric push rod on each movable frame, a lifting frame fixedly mounted on the drive end of the first electric push rod, a flattening roller rotatably mounted on the lifting frame, a rotating rod rotatably mounted on the movable frame, a pressing frame fixedly mounted on the rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod passing through the movable frame and fixedly connected to a third motor fixedly mounted on one side of the movable frame, a movable frame movably mounted on the outer side of the cutting table, a mounting shell movably mounted on the movable frame, a knife holder mounted inside the mounting shell, and a cutting knife fixedly mounted at the lower end of the knife holder.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that a plurality of limiting rods are fixedly provided inside the mounting shell, and the plurality of limiting rods are movably connected to the tool holder. The tool holder is provided with a plurality of limiting holes that cooperate with the limiting rods, so as to facilitate limiting the tool holder.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that a screw is rotatably provided inside the mounting housing, and one end of the screw passes through the mounting housing and is fixedly provided with a throttle handle to facilitate the rotation of the screw.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a fixed seat is threadedly connected to the screw, and a fixed plate is fixedly provided at the lower end of the fixed seat to facilitate the movement of the fixed plate.

[0010] The present invention is further provided that the fixing plate is provided with a plurality of through holes that cooperate with the limiting rod, so as to facilitate the insertion of the limiting rod into the fixing plate.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that guide rods are fixedly provided on both sides of the cutting table, the guide rods are slidably connected to the moving frame, and a second electric push rod is fixedly provided on the moving frame. The driving end of the second electric push rod passes through the moving frame and is fixedly connected to the mounting shell, which facilitates limiting and supporting the moving frame.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a limiting groove is provided at the lower end of the cutting table, a drive screw is rotatably provided in the limiting groove, a third motor is fixedly provided on one side of the cutting table, and the driving end of the third motor extends into the limiting groove and is fixedly connected to the drive screw to facilitate the rotation of the drive screw.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that the drive screw is threadedly connected to a cutting seat, and the lower end of the cutting seat passes through a limiting groove and is fixedly connected to the moving frame, so as to facilitate the movement of the moving frame.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a glass fiber yarn cutting device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. By cooperating with the cutting table, moving groove, bidirectional lead screw, synchronous belt drive structure, first motor, moving frame, first electric push rod, lifting frame, flattening roller, rotating rod, pressing frame and second motor, the glass fiber yarn to be cut can be flattened and then fixed, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of glass fiber yarn bulging during the cutting process, ensuring the stability of the cutting process, making the cutting edge flat, and improving the cutting accuracy and cutting effect.

[0017] 2. By using the movable frame, mounting shell, blade holder, cutting blade, limit rod, limit hole, screw, throttle, fixed base, fixed plate and through hole to cooperate, the installation process of the cutting blade can be completed without the need to use professional tools to tighten multiple bolts, saving installation time. The operation is simple and makes it very convenient and quick to disassemble and replace, thus improving the efficiency of maintenance work.

[0018] 3. Through the cooperation of the guide rod, the second electric push rod, the limit groove, the drive screw, the third motor and the cutting seat, the position of the cutting blade can be adjusted, so as to flexibly adjust the cutting position as needed to meet people's usage needs. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a glass fiber yarn cutting device in use;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cutting table and its connecting components in the moving state of the mobile frame.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting table and its connecting components in the moving frame state.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the movable frame and its connecting components in a moving state.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the fixing shell and its connecting components when the cutting blade is installed.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Cutting table; 2. Moving groove; 3. Bidirectional lead screw; 4. Synchronous belt drive structure; 5. First motor; 6. Moving frame; 7. First electric push rod; 8. Lifting frame; 9. Flattening roller; 10. Rotating rod; 11. Pressing frame; 12. Second motor; 13. Moving frame; 14. Mounting shell; 15. Knife holder; 16. Cutting knife; 17. Limiting rod; 18. Limiting hole; 19. Screw; 20. Turning handle; 21. Fixed seat; 22. Fixed plate; 23. Through hole; 24. Guide rod; 25. Second electric push rod; 26. Limiting groove; 27. Drive lead screw; 28. Third motor; 29. ​​Cutting seat. Detailed Implementation

[0025] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0026] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0027] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0028] Please see Figures 1-5 A glass fiber yarn cutting device includes a cutting table 1, on which two moving grooves 2 are provided. A bidirectional lead screw 3 is rotatably provided in the moving grooves 2. One end of each of the two bidirectional lead screws 3 passes through the cutting table 1 and is connected to a synchronous belt drive structure 4. A first motor 5 is provided on one side of the cutting table 1. The driving end of the first motor 5 extends into the moving grooves 2 and is fixedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 3. Two moving frames 6 are threadedly connected to each of the two bidirectional lead screws 3. A first electric push rod 7 is provided on the moving frame 6. A lifting frame 8 is fixedly provided on the driving end of the first electric push rod 7. A flattening roller 9 is rotatably provided on the lifting frame 8. A rotating rod 10 is rotatably provided on the moving frame 6. A pressing frame 11 is fixedly provided on the rotating rod 10. One end of the rotating rod 10 passes through the moving frame 6 and is fixedly connected to a third motor 28 fixedly provided on one side of the moving frame 6.

[0029] In this embodiment, the glass fiber yarn to be cut is placed on the cutting table 1 and passes under the two flattening rollers 9. The first electric push rod 7 is activated, which drives the lifting frame 8 to move downward. The lifting frame 8 drives the flattening rollers 9 to move downward and contact the glass fiber yarn. The first motor 5 is activated, which drives one of the bidirectional lead screws 3 to rotate. The bidirectional lead screw 3 drives the other bidirectional lead screw 3 to rotate simultaneously through the synchronous belt drive structure 4. Since the bidirectional lead screw 3 has two threaded areas with opposite directions, the two moving frames 6 move away from the middle of the cutting table 1. The moving frames 6 drive the flattening rollers 9 to move and rotate, thereby flattening the glass fiber yarn. When the moving frames 6 move to the ends of both sides of the glass fiber yarn, the second motor 12 is activated, which drives the rotating rod 10 to rotate. The rotating rod 10 drives the pressing frame 11 to rotate, so that the pressing frame 11 presses the ends of the glass fiber yarn, thereby fixing it.

[0030] Please see Figures 1-5As one embodiment of the installation of the cutting blade 16: a movable frame 13 is movably provided on the outer side of the cutting table 1, and a mounting shell 14 is movably provided on the movable frame 13. A blade holder 15 is installed inside the mounting shell 14, and the cutting blade 16 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the blade holder 15. Multiple limiting rods 17 are fixedly provided inside the mounting shell 14, and the multiple limiting rods 17 are movably connected to the blade holder 15. Multiple limiting holes 18 that cooperate with the limiting rods 17 are provided on the blade holder 15. A screw 19 is rotatably provided inside the mounting shell 14. One end of the screw 19 passes through the mounting shell 14 and is fixedly provided with a handle 20. A fixing seat 21 is threadedly connected to the screw 19. A fixing plate 22 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the fixing seat 21. Multiple through holes 23 that cooperate with the limiting rods 17 are provided on the fixing plate 22.

[0031] Specifically, the blade holder 15 is moved to move the cutting blade 16, and the blade holder 15 is placed inside the mounting housing 14. Simultaneously, multiple limiting rods 17 are inserted into multiple limiting holes 18. The handle 20 is rotated, causing the screw 19 to rotate. Since the screw 19 is threadedly connected to the fixing base 21, the fixing base 21 moves the fixing plate 22. As the fixing plate 22 moves, one end of the limiting rod 17 is inserted into the through hole 23. Under the pressure of the fixing plate 22, the blade holder 15 is fixed into the mounting housing 14, thus installing the cutting blade 16. When the cutting blade 16 needs to be replaced, the reverse operation can be used.

[0032] Please see Figures 1-5 As one way to adjust the cutting position:

[0033] Guide rods 24 are fixedly provided on both sides of the cutting table 1. The guide rods 24 are slidably connected to the moving frame 13. A second electric push rod 25 is fixedly provided on the moving frame 13. The driving end of the second electric push rod 25 passes through the moving frame 13 and is fixedly connected to the mounting shell 14. A limiting groove 26 is provided at the lower end of the cutting table 1. A drive screw 27 is rotatably provided in the limiting groove 26. A third motor 28 is fixedly provided on one side of the cutting table 1. The driving end of the third motor 28 extends into the limiting groove 26 and is fixedly connected to the drive screw 27. A cutting seat 29 is threadedly connected to the drive screw 27. The lower end of the cutting seat 29 passes through the limiting groove 26 and is fixedly connected to the moving frame 13.

[0034] Specifically, the third motor 28 is activated as needed to cut the glass fiber yarn. The third motor 28 drives the drive screw 27 to rotate. Since the drive screw 27 is threadedly connected to the cutting seat 29, the cutting seat 29 moves along the limiting groove 26. The cutting seat 29 drives the moving frame 13 to move along the two guide rods 24. The moving frame 13 drives the second electric push rod 25, the mounting shell 14 and the installed cutting blade 16 to move, thereby adjusting the position of the cutting blade 16. The second electric push rod 25 is activated, and the second electric push rod 25 drives the mounting shell 14 and the cutting blade 16 to move downward, thereby cutting the glass fiber yarn.

[0035] In summary, when using the overall equipment:

[0036] When the cutting blade 16 needs to be installed, move the blade holder 15 to move the cutting blade 16 and place the blade holder 15 into the mounting housing 14. Simultaneously, insert multiple limiting rods 17 into multiple limiting holes 18. Turn the handle 20, which drives the screw 19 to rotate. Since the screw 19 is threadedly connected to the fixing base 21, the fixing base 21 moves the fixing plate 22. As the fixing plate 22 moves, one end of the limiting rod 17 inserts into the through hole 23. Under the pressure of the fixing plate 22, the blade holder 15 is fixed into the mounting housing 14, thus installing the cutting blade 16. When the cutting blade 16 needs to be replaced, the reverse operation can be used.

[0037] When it is necessary to flatten and fix the glass fiber yarn, the glass fiber yarn to be cut is placed on the cutting table 1 and passes under the two flattening rollers 9. The first electric push rod 7 is activated, which drives the lifting frame 8 to move downward. The lifting frame 8 drives the flattening rollers 9 to move downward and contact the glass fiber yarn. The first motor 5 is activated, which drives one of the bidirectional lead screws 3 to rotate. The bidirectional lead screw 3 drives the other bidirectional lead screw 3 to rotate simultaneously through the synchronous belt drive structure 4. Since the bidirectional lead screw 3 has two threaded areas with opposite directions, the two moving frames 6 move away from the middle of the cutting table 1. The moving frames 6 drive the flattening rollers 9 to move and rotate, thereby flattening the glass fiber yarn. When the moving frames 6 move to the ends of both sides of the glass fiber yarn, the second motor 12 is activated. The second motor 12 drives the rotating rod 10 to rotate. The rotating rod 10 drives the pressing frame 11 to rotate, so that the pressing frame 11 presses the ends of the glass fiber yarn, thereby fixing it. Synchronous belt drive structure 4 is a meshing type belt drive, which relies on the meshing of the teeth on the drive belt and the pulley for transmission. In this type of transmission, there is no relative slippage between the pulley and the drive belt, which can ensure a strict transmission ratio. Since the synchronous belt drive structure is existing technology, its specific structure and working principle will not be described in detail here.

[0038] When the position of the cutting blade 16 needs to be adjusted, the third motor 28 is activated according to the required cutting position of the glass fiber yarn. The third motor 28 drives the drive screw 27 to rotate. Since the drive screw 27 is threadedly connected to the cutting seat 29, the cutting seat 29 moves along the limiting groove 26. The cutting seat 29 drives the moving frame 13 to move along the two guide rods 24. The moving frame 13 drives the second electric push rod 25, the mounting shell 14 and the installed cutting blade 16 to move, thereby adjusting the position of the cutting blade 16. The second electric push rod 25 is activated, and the second electric push rod 25 drives the mounting shell 14 and the cutting blade 16 to move downward, thereby cutting the glass fiber yarn.

[0039] A controller is provided on one side of the cutting table 1. All electrical equipment on the entire device is controlled by the controller. Since the equipment matched with the controller is a common device, its control principle and wiring connection are existing, well-known and mature technologies. Therefore, its electrical connection relationship and specific circuit structure will not be described in detail here.

[0040] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A glass fiber yarn cutting device, comprising a cutting table (1), characterized in that: The cutting table (1) is provided with two moving slots (2), and a bidirectional lead screw (3) is rotatably provided in the moving slot (2). One end of each of the two bidirectional lead screws (3) passes through the cutting table (1) and is connected to a synchronous belt drive structure (4). A first motor (5) is provided on one side of the cutting table (1). The driving end of the first motor (5) extends into the moving slot (2) and is fixedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw (3). Two moving frames (6) are threadedly connected to each of the two bidirectional lead screws (3). A first electric push rod (7) is provided on each moving frame (6). The driving end of the first electric push rod (7) is fixedly provided with a... A lifting frame (8) is provided with a flattening roller (9) rotatably mounted on it. A rotating rod (10) is provided with a rotating rod (10) rotatably mounted on it. A pressing frame (11) is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (10). One end of the rotating rod (10) passes through the moving frame (6) and is fixedly connected to a third motor (28) fixedly mounted on one side of the moving frame (6). A moving frame (13) is movably mounted on the outside of the cutting table (1). A mounting shell (14) is movably mounted on the moving frame (13). A knife holder (15) is installed inside the mounting shell (14). A cutting knife (16) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the knife holder (15).

2. The glass fiber yarn cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple limiting rods (17) are fixedly provided inside the mounting shell (14). The multiple limiting rods (17) are movably connected to the tool holder (15). The tool holder (15) is provided with multiple limiting holes (18) that cooperate with the limiting rods (17).

3. The glass fiber yarn cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A screw (19) is rotatably provided inside the mounting housing (14), and a throttle (20) is fixedly provided at one end of the screw (19) through the mounting housing (14).

4. The glass fiber yarn cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing seat (21) is threadedly connected to the screw (19), and a fixing plate (22) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the fixing seat (21).

5. The glass fiber yarn cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing plate (22) is provided with a plurality of through holes (23) that cooperate with the limiting rod (17).

6. A glass fiber yarn cutting device according to any one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that: Guide rods (24) are fixedly provided on both sides of the cutting table (1). The guide rods (24) are slidably connected to the moving frame (13). A second electric push rod (25) is fixedly provided on the moving frame (13). The driving end of the second electric push rod (25) passes through the moving frame (13) and is fixedly connected to the mounting shell (14).

7. The glass fiber yarn cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cutting table (1) is provided with a limiting groove (26) at its lower end. A drive screw (27) is rotatably provided in the limiting groove (26). A third motor (28) is fixedly provided on one side of the cutting table (1). The driving end of the third motor (28) extends into the limiting groove (26) and is fixedly connected to the drive screw (27).

8. The glass fiber yarn cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The drive screw (27) is threadedly connected to a cutting seat (29), and the lower end of the cutting seat (29) passes through the limiting groove (26) and is fixedly connected to the moving frame (13).

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