Fertilizer production equipment with biological energy conversion function

By designing fertilizer production equipment with bioenergy conversion capabilities, fish can be converted into biochar and combustible gas, solving the problems of fish resource waste and pollution, and achieving efficient resource recycling and environmental protection.

CN223780163UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09张靖晗
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520140501.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-21
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Dead or low-value fish caught in coastal areas are difficult to use for economic production or sale, resulting in resource waste and environmental pollution.

Method used

Design a fertilizer production device with bioenergy conversion function. The device uses a conversion component to crush fish and convert them into biochar and combustible gas at high temperature. The biochar and combustible gas are then further processed into organic fertilizer and combustible gas, thus achieving efficient utilization of resources.

Benefits of technology

This approach enables the effective utilization of fish resources, avoids waste and environmental pollution, and improves the practicality of the equipment and the recycling rate of resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223780163U_ABST
    Figure CN223780163U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of biological energy conversion, in particular to fertilizer production equipment with a biological energy conversion function, which comprises a conversion worktable, and a conversion component is arranged at the top of the conversion worktable. According to the fertilizer production equipment with the biological energy conversion function, by installing the conversion assembly, when fishes are treated, the fishes are poured into a smashing barrel firstly, then a driving motor is used for driving a smashing blade on a driving shaft to rotate, and therefore the fishes can be smashed and then discharged into a conversion box; meanwhile, the electric heating pipe is controlled to heat, so that biomass can be converted into biochar by utilizing high temperature, anaerobic digestion treatment is performed on the biochar, organic fertilizer can be obtained, then the fertilizer is conveyed into the reaction box through the discharging pipe to be subjected to organic conversion treatment, and usable organic fertilizer is obtained; the effective utilization and recycling of resources are realized, and the waste of the resources and the pollution to the environment are avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to biological energy conversion technical field, specifically is a kind of fertilizer production equipment with biological energy conversion function. BACKGROUND

[0002] ‌Biological energy conversion refers to the process of converting biomass energy into secondary energy and high-grade energy through physical, thermochemical or biochemical methods. Specifically, biomass energy is converted into chemical energy stored in biomass through photosynthesis of green plants. Biomass energy can be utilized through various conversion technologies, including biogas, biohydrogen, biodiesel, fuel ethanol and other forms.

[0003] In some coastal areas, dead fish or shrimp with low economic value are often salvaged. These fish are difficult to use for economic production or sales after being salvaged, but discarding them will cause waste and environmental pollution. Therefore, a fertilizer production equipment with biological energy conversion function is needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses a purpose lies in providing a kind of fertilizer production equipment with biological energy conversion function, to solve the problems of the fish in the above background technology in fishing up difficult to be used in economic production or sale, but discard will cause waste and environmental pollution again.For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides following technical scheme: a kind of fertilizer production equipment with biological energy conversion function, including conversion workstation, the top of the conversion workstation is provided with conversion assembly, the conversion assembly includes conversion box, the conversion box is fixedly connected at the top of conversion workstation, the top of the conversion box is fixedly connected with stirring barrel, the top of the stirring barrel is fixedly connected with driving motor, the transmission end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with driving shaft, the bottom of the driving shaft is movably connected with limit block, the limit block is fixedly connected in the inner wall of stirring barrel, the side surface of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with broken blade, the inner wall of the conversion box is fixedly connected with connecting block, the side of the connecting block is fixedly connected with electric heating tube, the bottom of the conversion box is fixedly connected with discharge chute, the bottom of the discharge chute is fixedly connected with discharge pipe, the side surface of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with control valve, the other end of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with reaction box, the bottom of the reaction box is fixedly connected with fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly connected at the bottom of conversion workstation, by installing conversion assembly, when these fish are handled, first these fish are poured into stirring barrel, then the broken blade on driving shaft is rotated using driving motor, so that these fish can be broken, then are discharged into conversion box, while control electric heating tube heats, so that biomass can be converted into biochar using high temperature, and anaerobic digestion treatment is carried out on it, so that organic fertilizer can be obtained, then these fertilizers are conveyed to reaction box through discharge pipe and are subjected to final organic conversion treatment, so that usable organic fertilizer is obtained, effective utilization and recycling of resources are realized, waste of resources and pollution to the environment are avoided, and the practicability of the device is improved.

[0005] Further preferably, the top of the conversion box is provided with a feed inlet, and the side surface of the feed inlet is sleeved with a sealing cover.

[0006] Further preferably, the top of the conversion workstation is provided with a collection assembly, the collection assembly includes a suction pump, the suction pump is fixedly connected to the top of the conversion workstation, one end of the suction pump is fixedly connected with a suction pipe, the other end of the suction pipe is movably connected with an exhaust port, the exhaust port is arranged on one side of the conversion box, and the other end is fixedly connected with a collection tank, by installing the collection assembly, after biomass is converted into biochar, the catalyst can be poured into the inside of the conversion box through the feed inlet, so that it can be converted into combustible gas under the action of high temperature and catalyst, then the combustible gas can be conveyed to the collection tank using the suction pump, so that the recycling of resources is further realized, and the practicability of the device is improved.

[0007] Further preferably, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting tank, and a valve is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe.

[0008] Further preferably, a control box is fixedly connected to the top of the conversion workbench, and a display screen is fixedly connected to the front of the control box.

[0009] Further preferably, support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the conversion workbench, and anti-skid pads are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support legs.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the device has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] In the device, the fish can be first poured into the crushing barrel, and then the crushing blades on the driving shaft are driven to rotate by the driving motor, so that the fish can be crushed and then discharged into the conversion box.

[0012] In the device, after the biomass is converted into biochar, the catalyst can be poured into the inside of the conversion box through the feeding port, so that the biochar can be converted into combustible gas under the action of high temperature and the catalyst. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the device Figure 1 ;

[0014] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the device Figure 2 ;

[0015] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the device Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the device Figure 2 ;

[0017] Figure 5 The partial three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, conversion workbench; 2, conversion assembly; 3, collection assembly; 4, control box; 5, display screen; 6, support leg; 7, non-slip mat; 201, conversion box; 202, crushing barrel; 203, drive motor; 204, drive shaft; 205, limit block; 206, crushing blade; 207, connecting block; 208, electric heating pipe; 209, discharge chute; 210, discharge pipe; 211, control valve; 212, reaction box; 213, fixing frame; 214, feed inlet; 215, sealing cover; 301, air suction pump; 302, air suction pipe; 303, exhaust port; 304, collection tank; 305, connecting pipe; 306, valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill workers in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides a technical scheme: a fertilizer production equipment with biological energy conversion function, including conversion workbench 1, the top of conversion workbench 1 is provided with conversion subassembly 2, conversion subassembly 2 includes conversion box 201, conversion box 201 fixedly connected at the top of conversion workbench 1, the top of conversion box 201 is fixedly connected with stirring and crushing bucket 202, the top of stirring and crushing bucket 202 is fixedly connected with drive motor 203, the transmission end of drive motor 203 is fixedly connected with drive shaft 204, the bottom of drive shaft 204 is movably connected with limit block 205, limit block 205 is fixedly connected in the inner wall of stirring and crushing bucket 202, the side surface of drive shaft 204 is fixedly connected with broken blade 206, the inner wall of conversion box 201 is fixedly connected with connecting block 207, the side of connecting block 207 is fixedly connected with electric heating pipe 208, the bottom of conversion box 201 is fixedly connected with discharge chute 209, the bottom of discharge chute 209 is fixedly connected with discharge pipe 210, the side surface of discharge pipe 210 is fixedly connected with control valve 211, the other end of discharge pipe 210 is fixedly connected with reaction box 212, the bottom of reaction box 212 is fixedly connected with fixed frame 213, fixed frame 213 is fixedly connected at the bottom of conversion workbench 1, through the installation of conversion subassembly 2, can be in the processing of these fish, first these fish are poured into stirring and crushing bucket 202, then the broken blade 206 on drive shaft 204 is driven by drive motor 203 to rotate, so that the fish can be broken, then be discharged into conversion box 201, control electric heating pipe 208 to heat simultaneously, so that the biomass can be converted into biochar by high temperature, and the anaerobic digestion treatment is carried out to it, so that the organic fertilizer can be obtained, then the fertilizer is conveyed to reaction box 212 through discharge pipe 210 and is subjected to the last organic conversion treatment.

[0021] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 The top of conversion box 201 is provided with a feed inlet 214, and the side surface of feed inlet 214 is sleeved with a sealing cover 215.

[0022] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 The top of conversion workbench 1 is provided with a collection assembly 3, the collection assembly 3 includes a suction pump 301, the suction pump 301 is fixedly connected at the top of conversion workbench 1, one end of the suction pump 301 is fixedly communicated with a suction pipe 302, the other end of the suction pipe 302 is movably communicated with an exhaust port 303, the exhaust port 303 is arranged on one side of the conversion box 201, the other end of the suction pump 301 is fixedly communicated with a collection tank 304, through the installation of the collection assembly 3, after the biomass is converted into biochar, the catalyst can be poured into the inside of the conversion box 201 through the feed inlet 214, so that the catalyst can be converted into combustible gas under the action of high temperature and the catalyst, and then the combustible gas can be conveyed into the collection tank 304 by the suction pump 301.

[0023] In the embodiment, asFigure 2 As shown in the figure, the top of the collecting tank 304 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 305, and the top of the connecting pipe 305 is fixedly connected with a valve 306.

[0024] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the top of the conversion workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a control box 4, and the front of the control box 4 is fixedly connected with a display screen 5. By installing the control box 4, the control box 4 can be electrically connected with the driving motor 203, the electric heating pipe 208 and the air suction pump 301.

[0025] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the bottom of the conversion workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting leg 6, and the bottom of the supporting leg 6 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad 7.

[0026] The use method and advantages of the present application are as follows: the fertilizer production equipment with biological energy conversion function, in use, the working process is as follows:

[0027] As shown in the figure, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in the figure, when these fish are processed, they are first poured into the crushing barrel 202, and then the crushing blades 206 on the driving shaft 204 driven by the driving motor 203 are rotated to crush the fish, and then the fish are discharged into the conversion box 201, and the electric heating pipe 208 is controlled to heat, so that the biomass is converted into biochar by high temperature, and the biomass is subjected to anaerobic digestion treatment, so that the organic fertilizer is obtained, and then the fertilizer is conveyed to the reaction box 212 through the discharge pipe 210 for the last organic conversion treatment, and after the biomass is converted into biochar, the catalyst can be poured into the inside of the conversion box 201 through the feed inlet 214, so that the catalyst is converted into combustible gas under the action of high temperature and catalyst, and then the combustible gas can be conveyed to the collecting tank 304 by the air suction pump 301.

[0028] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fertilizer production apparatus having a bioenergy conversion function, comprising a conversion workbench (1), characterized in that: The top of the conversion workbench (1) is provided with a conversion assembly (2), the conversion assembly (2) comprises a conversion box (201), the conversion box (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the conversion workbench (1), the top of the conversion box (201) is fixedly connected with a crushing barrel (202), the top of the crushing barrel (202) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (203), the driving end of the driving motor (203) is fixedly connected with a driving shaft (204), the bottom of the driving shaft (204) is movably connected with a limiting block (205), the limiting block (205) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing barrel (202), the side surface of the driving shaft (204) is fixedly connected with a crushing blade (206), the inner wall of the conversion box (201) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (207), one side of the connecting block (207) is fixedly connected with an electric heating pipe (208), the bottom of the conversion box (201) is fixedly connected with a discharge chute (209), the bottom of the discharge chute (209) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (210), the side surface of the discharge pipe (210) is fixedly connected with a control valve (211), the other end of the discharge pipe (210) is fixedly connected with a reaction box (212), the bottom of the reaction box (212) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (213), the fixing frame (213) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conversion workbench (1).

2. The fertilizer production apparatus having a bioenergy conversion function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the conversion box (201) is provided with a feed inlet (214), and the side surface of the feed inlet (214) is sleeved with a sealing cover (215).

3. The fertilizer production apparatus having a bioenergy conversion function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the conversion workbench (1) is provided with a collection assembly (3), the collection assembly (3) comprises a suction pump (301), the suction pump (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the conversion workbench (1), one end of the suction pump (301) is fixedly connected with a suction pipe (302), the other end of the suction pipe (302) is movably connected with an exhaust port (303), the exhaust port (303) is arranged on one side of the conversion box (201), and the other end is fixedly connected with a collection tank (304).

4. The fertilizer production apparatus having a bioenergy conversion function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the collection tank (304) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (305), and the top of the connecting pipe (305) is fixedly connected with a valve (306).

5. The fertilizer production apparatus having a bioenergy conversion function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the conversion workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a control box (4), and the front surface of the control box (4) is fixedly connected with a display screen (5).

6. The fertilizer production apparatus having a bioenergy conversion function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the conversion workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting leg (6), and the bottom of the supporting leg (6) is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad (7).