Ventilation device in fermented bean curd fermentation process
By designing an easily replaceable activated carbon filter plate and cleaning brush structure, the problem of cumbersome replacement of activated carbon filter plates in existing fermented bean curd fermentation devices has been solved, improving the ease of operation and ventilation of the fermentation device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520233427.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-14
AI Technical Summary
In existing fermented bean curd fermentation equipment, the activated carbon filter plates inside the filter box have a short service life, requiring regular replacement and the replacement process is cumbersome.
A ventilation device was designed, comprising a filter box, guide rail, dust screen, activated carbon filter plate, cleaning component and fan. The activated carbon filter plate can be easily replaced by a movable plate and a two-way threaded rod, and the ventilation effect of the dust screen is maintained by a cleaning brush.
It simplifies the replacement process of activated carbon filter plates, maintains the ventilation effect of dustproof nets, and improves the ease of operation and efficiency of fermentation equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223780250U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fermented bean curd technology, and in particular to a ventilation device in the fermentation process of fermented bean curd. Background Technology
[0002] Fermented bean curd is a fermented soy product, beloved for its delicious taste and high nutritional value. It's a timeless delicacy. The processing of fermented bean curd involves using a fermentation device to ferment the starter culture. Currently, when using this fermentation device, the fermentation sieve containing the soy product is typically placed directly onto a support frame for natural fermentation.
[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN221344559U, which discloses a prefabricated fermentation device for fermented bean curd. This device features a fan installed in a rotating trough, air vents on the side wall of the outer casing near the loading drawers, and a filter box on the side wall of the outer casing near the air vents. The fan blows air into the outer casing, creating a more even airflow that circulates from bottom to top. This ensures that multiple loading drawers and fermentation sieves are within the circulating airflow, thereby improving fermentation quality. The airflow, after being filtered through the air vents and the filter box, prevents any odor from escaping. The entire device provides a favorable fermentation environment for the fermented bean curd culture.
[0004] The aforementioned fermentation device has certain drawbacks during use, such as the short lifespan of the activated carbon filter plates inside the filter box, requiring regular replacement. This replacement necessitates disassembling the dustproof netting on the side walls, making the process cumbersome. Therefore, a ventilation device for the fermentation process of fermented bean curd is proposed to address these issues. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a ventilation device for the fermentation process of fermented bean curd, which aims to improve the problem that the activated carbon filter plate inside the filter box in the prior art has a short service life, needs to be replaced regularly, and requires the removal of the dust screen on its side wall, which makes the replacement of the activated carbon filter plate cumbersome.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A ventilation device for fermenting fermented bean curd includes a housing, a support fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing, a ventilation assembly on the surface of the support, a filter box placed on the surface of the support, a guide rail fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box, a dustproof net fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter box, and a slot on the top of the filter box into which an activated carbon filter plate is inserted.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] A cleaning assembly is provided on the inner wall of the filter box. The cleaning assembly includes a guide rod, and a connecting seat is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod. A fixing plate is fixedly connected between two sets of connecting seats. A through hole is opened on the surface of the fixing plate, and a positioning rod is slidably connected in the through hole. A cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning rod.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] A horizontal plate is attached to the top of the activated carbon filter plate, and a through groove is opened on the surface of the horizontal plate. Two sets of symmetrically arranged movable plates are slidably connected inside the through groove.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The two sets of movable plates are connected by a bidirectional threaded rod, which passes through and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the horizontal plate. A handwheel is fixedly connected to the end of the bidirectional threaded rod.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate, and the clamping plate is in contact with the side wall of the activated carbon filter plate.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The cleaning brush is elastically connected to the fixed plate via a support spring.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The device housing has a rotating groove hinged to its side wall, and a fan is installed inside the rotating groove.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] The upper interior space of the device housing is provided with multiple arrays of drawers.
[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. In this utility model, the horizontal plate and the activated carbon filter plate are pulled out together by the handle, and the handwheel is turned to control the bidirectional threaded rod so that the two sets of movable plates move towards each other or away from each other. The distance between the two sets of movable plates is adjusted to release the clamping and fixing effect of the clamping plate on the activated carbon filter plate, and the activated carbon filter plate is removed, so as to facilitate the replacement of a new activated carbon filter plate.
[0024] 2. In this utility model, the supporting spring supports the cleaning brush, ensuring it is in close contact with the surface of the dustproof net. By moving the fixed plate up and down, the cleaning brush cleans the dustproof net, maintaining its ventilation effect. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a ventilation device for the fermentation process of fermented bean curd proposed in this utility model.
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the ventilation component of a ventilation device in the fermentation process of fermented bean curd according to this utility model.
[0027] Figure 3 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A of a ventilation device in the fermentation process of fermented bean curd proposed in this utility model.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Device housing; 11. Drawer; 12. Rotating groove; 2. Bracket; 3. Ventilation assembly; 31. Filter box; 32. Guide rail; 321. Dustproof net; 33. Slot; 34. Activated carbon filter plate; 35. Horizontal plate; 36. Through groove; 37. Movable plate; 38. Two-way threaded rod; 39. Handwheel; 310. Clamping plate; 4. Cleaning assembly; 41. Guide rod; 42. Connecting seat; 43. Fixing plate; 44. Positioning rod; 45. Cleaning brush; 46. Support spring. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 2 An embodiment of this utility model provides a ventilation device for fermented bean curd, comprising a device housing 1, with multiple arrayed drawers 11 arranged in the upper interior space of the device housing 1, a rotating groove 12 hinged to the side wall of the device housing 1, a fan installed inside the rotating groove 12, and ventilation holes provided on the bottom surface of the drawers 11 for air circulation. The two end faces of the rotating groove 12 are mesh structures, and air circulation is achieved by blowing air into the interior of the device housing 1 through the internal fan.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 2A bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the device housing 1. The bracket 2 is used to provide support and a platform for the ventilation component 3. The ventilation component 3 is provided on the surface of the bracket 2. The ventilation component 3 includes a filter box 31. The filter box 31 is placed on the surface of the bracket 2. A guide rail 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box 31. A dustproof net 321 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter box 31. The dustproof net 321 is used to block dust and prevent dust from entering the filter box 31. A slot 33 is opened on the top of the filter box 31. An activated carbon filter plate 34 is inserted into the slot 33 and the guide rail 32. The slot 33 is used for inserting the activated carbon filter plate 34 into the filter box 31 and positioning the activated carbon filter plate 34 through the guide rail 32 to ensure that the activated carbon filter plate 34 is in a vertical state. The activated carbon filter plate 34 adsorbs the odor produced by fermentation of fermented bean curd and ensures that the outflowing air is fresh. The top of the activated carbon filter plate 34 is located on the outside of the filter box 31, which facilitates the replacement of the activated carbon filter plate 34.
[0033] Reference Figure 2 - Figure 3 A horizontal plate 35 is attached to the top of the activated carbon filter plate 34. A groove 36 is formed on the surface of the horizontal plate 35, and two sets of symmetrically arranged movable plates 37 are slidably connected inside the groove 36. The two sets of movable plates 37 are threaded together by a bidirectional threaded rod 38, which passes through and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the horizontal plate 35. A handwheel 39 is fixedly connected to the end of the bidirectional threaded rod 38. A handle is provided at the top of the horizontal plate 35. By rotating the handwheel 39, the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 38 is controlled, causing the two sets of movable plates 37 to move towards each other or away from each other, adjusting the distance between the two sets of movable plates 37. A clamping plate 310 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate 37, and the clamping plate 310 is attached to the side wall of the activated carbon filter plate 34. The movable plate 37 drives the clamping plate 310 to move synchronously, so that the clamping plate 310 can clamp and fix the top of the activated carbon filter plate 34. Through the handle at the top, the horizontal plate 35 and the activated carbon filter plate 34 are pulled out together, and the clamping and fixing effect of the clamping plate 310 on the activated carbon filter plate 34 is released, so that the activated carbon filter plate 34 can be removed, making it easy to replace the new activated carbon filter plate 34.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 2A cleaning assembly 4 is provided on the inner wall of the filter box 31. The cleaning assembly 4 includes guide rods 41, two sets of which are symmetrically arranged. Both sets of guide rods 41 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box 31. Connecting seats 42 are slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rods 41. A fixing plate 43 is fixedly connected between the two sets of connecting seats 42. The guide rods 41 guide the connecting seats 42, allowing the connecting seats 42 to move vertically. The fixing plate 43 fixes the two sets of connecting seats 42 together, allowing the two sets of connecting seats 42 to move synchronously. A through hole is opened on the surface of the fixing plate 43, and a positioning rod 44 is slidably connected in the through hole. A cleaning brush 45 is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning rod 44. The cleaning brush 45 is elastically connected to the fixing plate 43 through a support spring 46. The positioning rod 44 is used to position the cleaning brush 45 and make the cleaning brush 45 move synchronously with the fixing plate 43. The support spring 46 supports the cleaning brush 45, making it fit tightly against the surface of the dustproof net 321. By moving the fixing plate 43 up and down, the cleaning brush 45 cleans the dustproof net 321 and maintains the ventilation effect of the dustproof net 321.
[0035] Working principle: The fan inside the rotating slot 12 blows air into the housing 1, achieving airflow. The ventilation component 3 filters the outflowing air. When the activated carbon filter plate 34 needs to be replaced, the handle on the top of the horizontal plate 35 is used to pull out the horizontal plate 35 and the activated carbon filter plate 34 together. By rotating the handwheel 39, the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 38 is controlled, causing the two sets of movable plates 37 to move towards each other or away from each other. Adjusting the distance between the two sets of movable plates 37 releases the clamping effect of the clamping plate 310 on the activated carbon filter plate 34, allowing the activated carbon filter plate 34 to be removed for easy replacement with a new one. Furthermore, the support spring 46 supports the cleaning brush 45, ensuring it is in close contact with the surface of the dustproof net 321. By moving the fixed plate 43 up and down, the cleaning brush 45 cleans the dustproof net 321, maintaining the ventilation effect of the dustproof net 321.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A ventilation device for fermentation of fermented bean curd, comprising a device housing (1), characterized in that: A bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the outer shell (1) of the device. A ventilation component (3) is provided on the surface of the bracket (2). The ventilation component (3) includes a filter box (31). The filter box (31) is placed on the surface of the bracket (2). A guide rail (32) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box (31). A dustproof net (321) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter box (31). A slot (33) is provided on the top of the filter box (31). An activated carbon filter plate (34) is inserted into the slot (33) and the guide rail (32).
2. The ventilation device for fermentation of fermented bean curd according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning component (4) is provided on the inner wall of the filter box (31). The cleaning component (4) includes a guide rod (41). A connecting seat (42) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod (41). A fixing plate (43) is fixedly connected between two sets of connecting seats (42). A through hole is opened on the surface of the fixing plate (43), and a positioning rod (44) is slidably connected in the through hole. A cleaning brush (45) is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning rod (44).
3. The ventilation device for fermentation of fermented bean curd according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the activated carbon filter plate (34) is attached to a horizontal plate (35), and a through groove (36) is provided on the surface of the horizontal plate (35). Two sets of symmetrically arranged movable plates (37) are slidably connected inside the through groove (36).
4. A ventilation device for fermentation of fermented bean curd according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two sets of movable plates (37) are connected by a double-threaded rod (38), which passes through and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the horizontal plate (35). A handwheel (39) is fixedly connected to the end of the double-threaded rod (38).
5. A ventilation device for fermentation of fermented bean curd according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the movable plate (37) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (310), which is in contact with the side wall of the activated carbon filter plate (34).
6. A ventilation device for fermentation of fermented bean curd according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning brush (45) is elastically connected to the fixing plate (43) by a support spring (46).
7. A ventilation device for fermentation of fermented bean curd according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the device housing (1) is hinged with a rotating groove (12), and a fan is installed inside the rotating groove (12).
8. A ventilation device for fermentation of fermented bean curd according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper interior space of the device housing (1) is provided with multiple arrays of drawers (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Assembly type fermented bean curd strain fermentation device
CN221344559U