Feeding structure of down feather cleaning machine

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of down feather processing, and discloses a feeding structure of a down feather cleaning machine, which comprises a processing box, a rotating shaft I, a rotating shaft II, a material lifting barrel and a material conveying pipe, the processing box is arranged on a support, a feeding pipe and an impurity discharging pipe are respectively arranged at the bottom of the processing box, a driving structure is arranged at the bottom of the processing box, and the driving structure is connected with the rotating shaft II. The bottom end of the first rotating shaft vertically penetrates through the fixing ring, a stirring rod is arranged on the portion, above the filter plate, of the first rotating shaft, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft vertically penetrates through the fixing ring, a material pushing plate of a spiral structure is arranged on the portion, above the filter plate, of the second rotating shaft, and the bottom end of the material lifting barrel extends into the treatment box. The first rotating shaft drives the brush rod to rotate in the rotating process, so that the brush rod can sweep impurities at the bottom in the treatment box, the impurities can be swept into the impurity discharging groove conveniently, the impurities are prevented from being adsorbed on down feather again, the impurity removing effect of the down feather is improved, and cleaning treatment of the down feather is facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to down cleaning technical field, concretely is a kind of down cleaning machine's feed structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Feather processing refers to the production activities of processing goose, duck and other poultry feathers into standard feathers, including duck down, goose down, feather powder, and the quality of the down purchased is quite different due to season and variety, so processing and cleaning are necessary to fully utilize and improve economic benefits, and good varieties and specifications are divided according to market and production demand.

[0003] Down processing generally includes washing, drying and sorting, and washing and drying are basically processing of raw feathers, but the existing down cleaning machine directly washes the purchased down without pretreatment, and the purchased down has many impurities due to clumping, which leads to great difficulty in cleaning, poor cleaning effect and poor impurity removal effect.

[0004] Therefore, the applicant provides a down cleaning machine feed structure. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at the problem that the existing down cleaning machine does not pretreat down, which leads to great difficulty in cleaning, poor cleaning effect and poor impurity removal effect, and provides a down cleaning machine feed structure with reasonable structure design, which can scatter clumped down, has good impurity removal effect and is convenient to clean.

[0006] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is:

[0007] The utility model provides a kind of feeding structure of down feather cleaning machine, including processing box, rotating shaft one, rotating shaft two, lifting cylinder and feed pipe, the processing box is arranged on support, and the feed pipe is arranged in the bottom of processing box, and the impurity pipe is arranged in the bottom, and the filter plate is arranged in the bottom of processing box, and the fixed ring is arranged on the filter plate, and the filter hole is arranged, and the down feather needing to be treated is added in the processing box for processing by the feed pipe, and the impurity pipe can discharge the impurity separated from the down feather from the processing box, so that the impurity is separated from the down feather, the cleaning difficulty of down feather is reduced, and the cleaning quality of down feather can be improved, the bottom of the processing box is provided with driving structure, and the driving structure is movably connected with rotating shaft one and rotating shaft two, the bottom end of rotating shaft one vertically penetrates the fixed ring, the stirring rod is arranged on rotating shaft one above the filter plate, the bottom end of rotating shaft two vertically penetrates the fixed ring, and the screw-shaped structure push plate is arranged on rotating shaft two above the filter plate, the bottom end of lifting cylinder extends into the processing box, a certain distance is kept between the bottom end of lifting cylinder and the filter plate, so that the down feather on the filter plate can enter the lifting cylinder, the top end of lifting cylinder is extended from the processing box, and rotating shaft two is extended into the lifting cylinder, the driving structure drives rotating shaft one and rotating shaft two to rotate, rotating shaft one drives the stirring rod to rotate, so that the agglomerated down feather can be dispersed, and the impurity adsorbed on the down feather can be preliminarily separated from the down feather, rotating shaft two drives the push plate to rotate, so that the down feather treated by impurity can be pushed into the lifting cylinder, and the down feather can enter the feed pipe from the lifting cylinder, the feed pipe is connected with the lifting cylinder, the feed pipe is communicated with the lifting cylinder, the air inlet pipe and the flow guide pipe are arranged at both ends of the feed pipe, and the fan is arranged in the air inlet pipe, the fan blows air into the feed pipe, the air blows the down feather flowing into the feed pipe from the lifting pipe, so that the down feather can pass through the flow guide pipe and enter the down feather cleaning machine for cleaning treatment.

[0008] Preferably, rotating shaft one is distributed on both sides of rotating shaft two, and driven wheels are arranged on the bottom ends of rotating shaft one and rotating shaft two, the driving structure includes motor and driving wheel, the motor is arranged on the bottom of the processing box, a transmission shaft is arranged on the motor, and the transmission shaft vertically extends into the processing box, the driving wheel is arranged on the transmission shaft, and the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through the belt, the motor drives the driving shaft and the driving wheel on the driving shaft to rotate, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the belt, so that rotating shaft one and rotating shaft two are driven to rotate, rotating shaft one drives the stirring rod to rotate, so that the agglomerated down feather can be dispersed, and the impurity adsorbed on the down feather can be preliminarily separated from the down feather, rotating shaft two drives the push plate to rotate, so that the down feather treated by impurity can be pushed into the lifting cylinder, and the down feather can enter the feed pipe from the lifting cylinder, the down feather is dispersed, and the impurity is preliminarily treated, so that the dispersed down feather can be cleaned.

[0009] Preferably, the feeding pipe and the impurity removal pipe on the processing box are provided with sealing covers, the sealing covers are connected with the feeding pipe and the impurity removal pipe through threads, the sealing covers are convenient to install on or remove from the feeding pipe and the impurity removal pipe, and the sealing covers can prevent the down feather from escaping and reduce the waste of the down feather during the processing of the down feather.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the processing box is provided with an impurity removal groove, and the impurity removal pipe is communicated with the impurity removal groove, the separated down feather and the impurities are separated, the impurities fall to the bottom of the processing box through the screen holes on the screen plate, and the impurities enter the impurity removal groove, so that the impurities are prevented from being adsorbed on the down feather again, and the impurity removal effect of the down feather is improved.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of the rotating shaft one is provided with a brush rod, the brush rod is rotated by the rotating shaft one during rotation, the brush rod can sweep the impurities on the bottom of the processing box, the impurities are swept into the impurity removal groove, the impurities are prevented from being adsorbed on the down feather again, the impurity removal effect of the down feather is improved, and the down feather is convenient to clean.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the processing box is provided with a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a piston rod, the piston rod extends into the processing box, and the piston rod is provided with a stop rod, when the rotating shaft one drives the stirring rod to scatter the down feather clumps, the hydraulic cylinder and the piston rod drive the stop rod to move up and down, so that the stop rod can block the down feather stirred by the stirring rod, the down feather clumps are fully scattered, the impurities are separated from the down feather, and the separation efficiency of the down feather and the impurities is improved.

[0013] Preferably, the flow guide pipe is provided in a conical structure, and the flow guide pipe is connected with the down feather cleaning machine, the fan blows air into the conveying pipe, the air blows the down feather in the conveying pipe to flow, the down feather passes through the flow guide pipe and enters the down feather cleaning machine to be cleaned, the scattered down feather is fully cleaned, and the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning quality of the down feather are improved.

[0014] Advantages:

[0015] 1. The motor drives the driving shaft and the driving wheel on the driving shaft to rotate, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the belt, so as to drive the rotating shaft one and the rotating shaft two to rotate, the rotating shaft one drives the stirring rod to rotate, the down feather clumps can be scattered, and the impurities adsorbed on the down feather can be preliminarily separated from the down feather, the rotating shaft two drives the pushing plate to rotate, the down feather after impurity treatment is pushed into the lifting cylinder, and then enters the conveying pipe from the lifting cylinder, so that the scattered down feather is cleaned.

[0016] 2. The rotating shaft one drives the brush rod to rotate during rotation, so that the brush rod can clean the impurities on the bottom of the processing box, facilitating the impurities to be swept into the impurity discharge groove, avoiding the impurities from being adsorbed on the down again, improving the impurity removal effect of the down, and facilitating the cleaning of the down;

[0017] 3. When the rotating shaft one drives the stirring rod to break the agglomerated down, the hydraulic cylinder and the piston rod drive the stop rod to move up and down, so that the stop rod can block the down stirred by the stirring rod, facilitating the agglomerated down to be fully broken, and facilitating the impurities to be separated from the down, and improving the separation efficiency of the down and the impurities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model, which shows the connection structure of the processing box and the impurity discharge groove.

[0020] Figure 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model, which shows the connection structure of the filter plate and the fixing ring.

[0021] Figure 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model, which shows the connection structure of the rotating shaft one and the brush rod.

[0022] Figure 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model, which shows the connection structure of the piston rod and the stop rod.

[0023] Figure 6 is a partial structural schematic diagram of another embodiment structure of the utility model, which shows the connection structure of the driving wheel and the driven wheel.

[0024] Figure 7 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 6 , which shows the connection structure of the material conveying pipe and the flow dividing rod.

[0025] In the drawing: 1. processing box, 2. rotating shaft one, 3. rotating shaft two, 4. material lifting cylinder, 5. material conveying pipe, 6. support, 7. feeding pipe, 8. impurity discharge pipe, 9. filter plate, 10. fixing ring, 11. filter hole, 12. impurity discharge groove, 13. sealing cover, 14. motor, 15. transmission shaft, 16. driving wheel, 17. hydraulic cylinder, 18. piston rod, 19. stop rod, 20. driven wheel, 21. stirring rod, 22. brush rod, 23. belt, 24. material pushing plate, 25. air inlet pipe, 26. flow guide pipe, 27. fan, 28. flow dividing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The utility model will be described in more detail below in combination with the drawings.

[0027] Example 1:

[0028] As attached Figures 1-5 As shown, a feeding structure for a down washing machine includes a processing box 1, a first rotating shaft 2, a second rotating shaft 3, a lifting cylinder 4, and a conveying pipe 5. The processing box 1 is mounted on a support 6. A feeding pipe 7 and a waste discharge pipe 8 are respectively installed at the bottom of the processing box 1. A filter plate 9 is installed at the bottom of the processing box 1, and a fixing ring 10 and filter holes 11 are provided on the filter plate 9. A driving structure is installed at the bottom of the processing box 1, and the driving structure is movably connected to the first rotating shaft 2 and the second rotating shaft 3. The bottom end of the first rotating shaft 2 vertically passes through the fixing ring 10. The first rotating shaft 2 is positioned above the filter plate 9. A stirring rod 21 is provided on the top, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 2 3 passes vertically through the fixing ring 10. A spiral pusher plate 24 is provided on the rotating shaft 2 3 above the filter plate 9. The bottom end of the lifting cylinder 4 extends into the processing box 1, and a certain distance is maintained between the bottom end of the lifting cylinder 4 and the filter plate 9. The top end of the lifting cylinder 4 extends out of the processing box 1, and the rotating shaft 2 3 extends into the lifting cylinder 4. The conveying pipe 5 is connected to the lifting cylinder 4, and the conveying pipe 5 is connected to the lifting cylinder 4. An air inlet pipe 25 and a guide pipe 26 are respectively provided at both ends of the conveying pipe 5, and a fan 27 is provided in the air inlet pipe 25.

[0029] Among them, the first rotating shaft 2 is distributed on both sides of the second rotating shaft 3, and the driven wheel 20 is provided on the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 2 and the second rotating shaft 3. The driving structure includes a motor 14 and a drive wheel 16. The motor 14 is located at the bottom of the processing box 1, and a transmission shaft 15 is provided on the motor 14 and extends vertically into the processing box 1. The drive wheel 16 is located on the transmission shaft 15 and is connected to the driven wheel 20 through a belt 23.

[0030] The feed pipe 7 and the discharge pipe 8 on the processing box 1 are both equipped with sealing caps 13. The bottom of the processing box 1 is equipped with a discharge trough 12, and the discharge pipe 8 is connected to the discharge trough 12. The bottom of the rotating shaft 2 is equipped with a brush rod 22.

[0031] The processing box 1 is equipped with a hydraulic cylinder 17 on top, and a piston rod 18 is provided on the hydraulic cylinder 17. The piston rod 18 is extended into the processing box 1, and a stop rod 19 is provided on the piston rod 18.

[0032] The guide pipe 26 is designed with a tapered structure and is connected to the down cleaning machine.

[0033] Example 2:

[0034] Further explanation is provided based on Example 1, as shown in the appendix. Figures 6-7The feeding structure of the down washing machine is shown, the split rod 28 in the columnar structure is arranged in the conveying pipe 5, the down in the conveying pipe 5 can be scattered through the split rod 28, the down is prevented from being blocked in the conveying pipe 5, the airflow carrying the down quickly passes through the flow guide pipe 26 into the washing machine to be cleaned and treated, and the cleaning efficiency of the down is improved.

[0035] In order to further improve the flow efficiency of the down, the rotating shaft two 3 can be arranged as a hollow structure, the air outlet hole is arranged at the top of the rotating shaft two 3, the air blower is arranged at the bottom of the processing box 1, the air conveying pipe is arranged on the air blower, the air conveying pipe is inserted into the bottom of the rotating shaft two 3, the airflow is blown into the hollow rotating shaft two 3 through the air conveying pipe, the airflow is discharged from the top of the rotating shaft two 3 and the air outlet hole, the down at the top of the lifting cylinder 4 can be blown into the conveying pipe 5, the rate of the down in the lifting cylinder 4 entering the conveying pipe 5 is accelerated, the flow rate of the down is improved, and the treated down quickly enters the washing machine to be cleaned and treated.

[0036] Working principle: the sealing cover 13 on the feeding pipe 7 is opened, the down raw materials to be treated are added into the processing box 1 through the feeding pipe 7, after the down raw materials are put in, the sealing cover 13 covers the feeding pipe 7, the motor 14 is started, the motor 14 drives the driving shaft and the driving wheel 16 on the driving shaft to rotate, the driving wheel 16 drives the driven wheel 20 to rotate through the belt 23, so that the rotating shaft one 2 and the rotating shaft two 3 are rotated, the rotating shaft one 2 drives the stirring rod 21 to rotate, the caked down can be scattered, and the impurities adsorbed on the down can be preliminarily separated from the down, the brush rod 22 is rotated in the rotating process of the rotating shaft one 2, the brush rod 22 can sweep the impurities at the bottom of the processing box 1, the impurities are conveniently swept into the impurity discharge groove 12, the rotating shaft two 3 drives the pushing plate 24 to rotate, the down after the impurities are treated can be pushed into the lifting cylinder 4, the hydraulic cylinder 17 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 17 and the piston rod 18 push the stop lever to move up and down, the stop lever can block the down stirred by the stirring rod 21, the caked down can be fully scattered, and the impurities can be separated from the down, the fan 27 is started, the airflow is blown into the conveying pipe 5, the airflow blows the down flowing into the conveying pipe 5 from the lifting pipe, the down passes through the flow guide pipe 26 into the down washing machine to be cleaned and treated, after the down in the processing box 1 is discharged, the sealing cover 13 on the impurity discharge pipe 8 is opened, the impurities separated from the down are discharged from the impurity discharge pipe 8.

[0037] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

[0038] In the description of the utility model, need understanding is, the term "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and so on indicate the orientation or positional relation based on the orientation or positional relation shown in the drawing, just for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore can not be understood as the limitation of the utility model.

[0039] The parts not involved in the utility model are the same as the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art.

Claims

1. A feeding structure of a down cleaning machine, comprising a processing box, a rotating shaft one, a rotating shaft two, a lifting cylinder and a feeding pipe, characterized in that: The processing box is arranged on the support, the feeding pipe and the impurity discharge pipe are arranged on the bottom of the processing box respectively, the filter plate is arranged on the inner bottom of the processing box, the fixing ring and the filter hole are arranged on the filter plate, the driving structure is arranged on the bottom of the processing box and is movably connected with the rotating shaft one and the rotating shaft two, the bottom end of the rotating shaft one vertically penetrates the fixing ring, the stirring rod is arranged on the rotating shaft one above the filter plate, the bottom end of the rotating shaft two vertically penetrates the fixing ring, the push plate with the spiral structure is arranged on the rotating shaft two above the filter plate, the bottom end of the lifting cylinder extends into the processing box, a certain distance is reserved between the bottom end of the lifting cylinder and the filter plate, the top end of the lifting cylinder extends out of the processing box, the rotating shaft two extends into the lifting cylinder, the feeding pipe is connected with the lifting cylinder, the feeding pipe is communicated with the lifting cylinder, the air inlet pipe and the flow guide pipe are arranged on the two ends of the feeding pipe respectively, and the fan is arranged in the air inlet pipe.

2. The feeding structure of the down washing machine according to claim 1, wherein: The rotating shaft one is arranged on the two sides of the rotating shaft two, the driven wheels are arranged on the bottom ends of the rotating shaft one and the rotating shaft two, the driving structure comprises the motor and the driving wheel, the motor is arranged on the bottom of the processing box, the transmission shaft is arranged on the motor and vertically extends into the processing box, and the driving wheel is arranged on the transmission shaft and is connected with the driven wheels through the belt.

3. The feeding structure of the down washing machine according to claim 1, wherein: The sealing cover is arranged on the feeding pipe and the impurity discharge pipe of the processing box.

4. The feeding structure of the down washing machine according to claim 1, wherein: The impurity discharge groove is arranged on the inner bottom of the processing box, and the impurity discharge pipe is communicated with the impurity discharge groove.

5. The feeding structure of the down washing machine according to claim 1, wherein: The brush rod is arranged on the bottom end of the rotating shaft one.

6. The feeding structure of the down washing machine according to claim 1, wherein: The hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the top of the processing box, the piston rod is arranged on the hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod extends into the processing box, and the blocking rod is arranged on the piston rod.

7. The feeding structure of the down washing machine according to claim 1, wherein: The flow guide pipe is arranged in the conical structure, and the flow guide pipe is connected with the down feather cleaning machine.

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